CN210220293U - Energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump - Google Patents

Energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210220293U
CN210220293U CN201921202907.0U CN201921202907U CN210220293U CN 210220293 U CN210220293 U CN 210220293U CN 201921202907 U CN201921202907 U CN 201921202907U CN 210220293 U CN210220293 U CN 210220293U
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heat pump
air
energy
pipe
heat exchange
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Zhongman Zhang
张中满
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Hebei Nasen Air-Conditioner Co Ltd
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Hebei Nasen Air-Conditioner Co Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump, concretely relates to air source heat pump technical field, including dustproof outer container, the top and the bottom of dustproof outer container one side are fixed inlet tube and the outlet pipe of being equipped with respectively, be central symmetric distribution between inlet tube and the outlet pipe. The utility model discloses six baffles pass through the sleeve pipe and rotate on the axostylus axostyle, form the vacancy between two liang of baffles, the transmission in the air admission vacancy, the air of electric plate in to the vacancy carries out preheating treatment, with the evaporation of water in the air, the upset speed of baffle is directly proportional with the operating frequency of heat pump body, the air after the evaporation moisture reentries into the compression in the heat pump body, the heat pump is before the air admission, preheating treatment is done to the air earlier, make the air keep dry state, reduce the loss of heat pump body to electric power resource, and among the heat transfer process, can be quick derive the heat in the air, high work efficiency.

Description

Energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an air source heat pump technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to an energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump.
Background
The air source heat pump is one of heat pump technologies, has the reputation of a porter of natural energy, has multiple advantages of low use cost, easy operation, good heating effect, safety, cleanness and the like, takes the energy in the air as main power, drives a heat pump main body to operate through a small amount of electric energy, realizes energy transfer, and is widely used.
The existing air source heat pump has the following defects: when the heat pump works in a low-temperature environment, low-temperature air enters the heat pump and carries water molecules, so that the heat pump has large loss of electric power resources, high use cost, low heat exchange efficiency and poor practicability.
Therefore, it is necessary to invent an energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome prior art's above-mentioned defect, the embodiment of the utility model provides an energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump, six baffles pass through the sleeve pipe and rotate on the axostylus axostyle, form the vacancy between two liang of baffles, the transmission in the air admission vacancy, the electric plate carries out preheating treatment to the air in the vacancy, with the evaporation of water in the air, the upset speed of baffle is directly proportional with the operating frequency of heat pump body, the air after the evaporation moisture reentries into the compression in the heat pump body, the heat pump is before the air admission, preheating treatment is done to the air earlier, make the air keep dry state, reduce the loss of heat pump body to electric power resource, and the heat transfer in-process, can be quick derive the heat in the air, work.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump comprises a dustproof outer box, wherein a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of one side of the dustproof outer box respectively, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are distributed in a central symmetry manner, an air inlet mechanism is fixedly arranged at one side of the dustproof outer box, a heat pump body is arranged inside the dustproof outer box, the heat pump body is detachably connected with the dustproof outer box through screws, and an air guide pipe is fixedly arranged at one side of the heat pump body;
a heat exchange water tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the interior of the dustproof outer box, a throttle valve is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange water tank and embedded in the dustproof outer box, the throttle valve is in conduction connection with the air guide pipe, a heat exchange rod is fixedly arranged at the central position of the interior of the heat exchange water tank, and heat exchange fins are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the air guide pipe;
the air inlet mechanism comprises two air inlet half pipes, a shaft lever is arranged inside the air inlet half pipes, two ends of the shaft lever are respectively embedded into the two air inlet half pipes, the shaft lever is in clearance fit with the inner walls of the air inlet half pipes, a sleeve is movably sleeved on the side surface of the shaft lever, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sleeve, an electric heating plate is arranged on one side of the baffle, the electric heating plate is embedded into the baffle, two ball bearings are arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet half pipes, the shaft lever is embedded into the ball bearings, and the shaft lever is in interference fit with the inner ring walls of the ball bearings.
In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the dustproof outer box is movably provided with four universal wheels, and the four universal wheels are distributed in a central symmetry manner.
In a preferred embodiment, the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are both in conduction connection with the dustproof outer box.
In a preferred embodiment, the end parts of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are respectively provided with two connecting flanges, and the two connecting flanges are respectively embedded in the end parts of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the air duct is communicated with the heat pump body, the air duct is embedded in the heat exchange water tank, and the air duct is in interference fit with the inner wall of the heat exchange water tank.
In a preferred embodiment, the air guide pipe is wound on the outer wall of the heat exchange rod, and the heat exchange fins are embedded in the air guide pipe.
In a preferred embodiment, the air inlet half pipes are welded with the dustproof outer box, and the two air inlet half pipes are detachably connected through screws.
In a preferred embodiment, the number of the baffles is six, and the six baffles are distributed in a central symmetry manner.
The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:
1. the six baffles rotate on the shaft rod through the sleeve, a vacancy is formed between every two baffles, air enters the vacancy for transmission, the air in the vacancy is preheated by the electric heating plate, moisture in the air is evaporated, the overturning speed of the baffles is in direct proportion to the working frequency of the heat pump body, the air after moisture evaporation enters the heat pump body for compression, the heat pump preheats the air before the air enters the heat pump body, so that the air is kept in a dry state, the loss of the heat pump body to electric power resources is reduced, heat in the air can be rapidly led out in the heat exchange process, and the working efficiency is high;
2. dustproof processing is done for the heat pump main part to dustproof outer container, dustproof outer container accessible universal wheel removes, when needing the clearance baffle, pass through the screw with two half pipes of air inlet and dismantle, take off the baffle from the axostylus axostyle again and can clear up, the inlet tube passes through flange and water pipeline connection, the outlet pipe passes through flange and is connected with water equipment, be high-pressure liquid after the inside compressed air heat transfer of air duct, discharge after reducing the pressure through the choke valve, the barrier propterty of heat pump is good, long service life, and the clearance of being convenient for.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the air intake mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a local structure of the air intake mechanism of the present invention.
The reference signs are: the heat pump comprises a dustproof outer box 1, universal wheels 2, a water inlet pipe 3, a water outlet pipe 4, a connecting flange 5, an air inlet mechanism 6, a heat pump body 7, an air guide pipe 8, a heat exchange water tank 9, a throttle valve 10, a heat exchange rod 11, heat exchange fins 12, an air inlet half pipe 13, a shaft lever 14, a sleeve pipe 15, a baffle plate 16, an electric heating plate 17 and a ball bearing 18.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model provides an energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump as shown in fig. 1-5, including dustproof outer container 1, inlet tube 3 and outlet pipe 4 are fixed respectively to the top and the bottom of one side of dustproof outer container 1, be central symmetric distribution between inlet tube 3 and the outlet pipe 4, one side of dustproof outer container 1 is fixed and is equipped with air inlet mechanism 6, the inside of dustproof outer container 1 is equipped with heat pump body 7, heat pump body 7 and dustproof outer container 1 pass through the screw can dismantle the connection, one side of heat pump body 7 is fixed and is equipped with air duct 8;
a heat exchange water tank 9 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the dustproof outer box 1, a throttle valve 10 is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange water tank 9, the throttle valve 10 is embedded in the dustproof outer box 1, the throttle valve 10 is in conduction connection with an air guide pipe 8, a heat exchange rod 11 is fixedly arranged at the central position inside the heat exchange water tank 9, and heat exchange fins 12 are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the air guide pipe 8;
the air inlet mechanism 6 comprises two air inlet half pipes 13, a shaft lever 14 is arranged inside each air inlet half pipe 13, two ends of the shaft lever 14 are respectively embedded into the two air inlet half pipes 13, the shaft lever 14 is in clearance fit with the inner walls of the air inlet half pipes 13, a sleeve 15 is movably sleeved on the side surface of the shaft lever 14, a baffle 16 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the sleeve 15, an electric heating plate 17 is arranged on one side of the baffle 16, the electric heating plate 17 is embedded into the baffle 16, ball bearings 18 are arranged on the inner walls of the two air inlet half pipes 13, the shaft lever 14 is embedded into the ball bearings 18, and the shaft lever 14 is in interference fit with the inner annular walls of the ball bearings 18;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: when the heat pump body 7 works and sucks air through the air inlet mechanism 6, the air is in a flowing state, the baffle plates 16 are pushed, six baffle plates 16 rotate on the shaft rod 14 through the sleeve 15, a vacancy is formed between every two baffle plates 16, the air enters the vacancy to be transmitted, after the electric heating plate 17 is connected with a power supply, electric energy is converted into heat energy through the self high resistance value, the air in the vacancy is preheated, moisture in the air is evaporated, the overturning speed of the baffle plates 16 is in direct proportion to the working frequency of the heat pump body 7, the air after moisture evaporation enters the heat pump body 7 to be compressed, the compressed air is high-temperature and high-pressure gas and is transmitted through the air guide pipe 8, the temperature of the inner wall of the air guide pipe 8 is led out by the heat exchange rod 11, the heat exchange fins 12 lead out the temperature of the outer wall of the air guide pipe 8, the water body on the inner, the air is preheated firstly, so that the air is kept in a dry state, the loss of the heat pump body to the power resource is reduced, in the heat exchange process, the heat in the air can be quickly led out, the working efficiency is high, and the problem that the heat pump in the prior art is low in working efficiency and large in power resource loss in a low-temperature environment is specifically solved by the implementation mode.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the energy-saving and high-efficiency ultralow-temperature air source heat pump is characterized in that universal wheels 2 are movably arranged at the bottom of a dustproof outer box 1, the number of the universal wheels 2 is four, and the four universal wheels 2 are centrally and symmetrically distributed;
the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are both communicated and connected with the dustproof outer box 1;
the end parts of the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 are both provided with two connecting flanges 5, and the two connecting flanges 5 are respectively embedded and arranged at the end parts of the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4;
the gas guide pipe 8 is communicated with the heat pump body 7, the gas guide pipe 8 is embedded in the heat exchange water tank 9, and the gas guide pipe 8 is in interference fit with the inner wall of the heat exchange water tank 9;
the air duct 8 is wound on the outer wall of the heat exchange rod 11, and the heat exchange fins 12 are embedded in the air duct 8;
the air inlet half pipes 13 are welded with the dustproof outer box 1, and the two air inlet half pipes 13 are detachably connected through screws;
the number of the baffles 16 is six, and the six baffles 16 are distributed in a centrosymmetric manner;
the implementation mode is specifically as follows: heat pump body 7 and remote distribution box electric connection, dustproof outer container 1 does dustproof processing for heat pump main part 7, dustproof 1 accessible universal wheel of outer container 2 removes, when needing to clear up baffle 16, pass through screw dismantlement with two half pipes of air inlet 13, take off baffle 16 from axostylus axostyle 14 again and can clear up, inlet tube 3 passes through flange 5 and water piping connection, outlet pipe 4 passes through flange 5 and is connected with water equipment, be high-pressure liquid behind the 8 inside compressed air heat transfer of air duct, discharge after the decompression through choke valve 10, the barrier propterty of heat pump is good, long service life, the clearance of being convenient for, this embodiment has specifically solved the heat pump protective properties difference among the prior art, and the service life is short, and the problem of clearance is not convenient for.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation:
referring to the attached fig. 1-5 of the specification, when the heat pump body 7 works and sucks air through the air inlet mechanism 6, the air is in a flowing state, the baffle plates 16 are pushed, six baffle plates 16 rotate on the shaft lever 14 through the sleeve 15, a vacancy is formed between every two baffle plates 16, the air enters the vacancy for transmission, after the electric heating plate 17 is connected with a power supply, the electric energy is converted into heat energy through the self high resistance value, preheating the air in the vacancy, evaporating the moisture in the air, enabling the overturning speed of the baffle 16 to be in direct proportion to the working frequency of the heat pump body 7, enabling the air after moisture evaporation to enter the heat pump body 7 for compression, enabling the compressed air to be high-temperature high-pressure gas, the water is transmitted through the air duct 8, the temperature of the inner wall of the air duct 8 is led out by the heat exchange rod 11, the temperature of the outer wall of the air duct 8 is led out by the heat exchange fins 12, and the water body on the inner wall of the heat exchange water tank 9 is heated;
referring to the attached drawings 1, 2 and 5 of the specification, the dustproof outer box 1 is used for dustproof treatment of the heat pump main body 7, the dustproof outer box 1 can be moved through the universal wheel 2, when the baffle 16 needs to be cleaned, the two air inlet half pipes 13 are detached through screws, the baffle 16 is taken down from the shaft rod 14 and can be cleaned, the water inlet pipe 3 is connected with a water pipeline through the connecting flange 5, the water outlet pipe 4 is connected with water equipment through the connecting flange 5, high-pressure liquid is formed after compressed air inside the air guide pipe 8 exchanges heat, and the high-pressure liquid is discharged after being decompressed through the throttle valve 10.
The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;
secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump, includes dustproof outer container (1), its characterized in that: the heat pump heat;
a heat exchange water tank (9) is fixedly arranged on one side inside the dustproof outer box (1), a throttle valve (10) is arranged at the bottom of the heat exchange water tank (9), the throttle valve (10) is embedded in the dustproof outer box (1), the throttle valve (10) is in conduction connection with the air guide pipe (8), a heat exchange rod (11) is fixedly arranged at the center position inside the heat exchange water tank (9), and heat exchange fins (12) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the air guide pipe (8);
the air inlet mechanism (6) comprises two air inlet half pipes (13), a shaft rod (14) is arranged inside each air inlet half pipe (13), two ends of the shaft rod (14) are embedded into the two air inlet half pipes (13) respectively, the inner wall of each shaft rod (14) is in clearance fit with the inner wall of each air inlet half pipe (13), a sleeve (15) is movably sleeved on the side surface of each shaft rod (14), a baffle (16) is fixedly arranged on the side surface of each sleeve (15), an electric heating plate (17) is arranged on one side of each baffle (16), the electric heating plates (17) are embedded into the baffles (16), ball bearings (18) are arranged on the inner walls of the air inlet half pipes (13), the shaft rods (14) are embedded into the ball bearings (18), and the shaft rods (14) are in interference fit with the inner ring walls of the ball bearings (18).
2. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the bottom activity of dustproof outer container (1) is equipped with universal wheel (2), the number of setting up of universal wheel (2) is four, four be central symmetry distribution between universal wheel (2).
3. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are both in conduction connection with the dustproof outer box (1).
4. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the end parts of the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4) are respectively provided with two connecting flanges (5), and the number of the connecting flanges (5) is two, and the connecting flanges (5) are respectively embedded at the end parts of the water inlet pipe (3) and the water outlet pipe (4).
5. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the air guide pipe (8) is communicated with the heat pump body (7), the air guide pipe (8) is embedded in the heat exchange water tank (9), and the air guide pipe (8) is in interference fit with the inner wall of the heat exchange water tank (9).
6. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the air guide pipe (8) is wound on the outer wall of the heat exchange rod (11), and the heat exchange fins (12) are embedded in the air guide pipe (8).
7. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the air inlet half pipe (13) is welded with the dustproof outer box (1), and the air inlet half pipe (13) is detachably connected through a screw.
8. The energy-saving and efficient ultralow-temperature air source heat pump as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: the number of the baffles (16) is six, and the six baffles (16) are distributed in a centrosymmetric manner.
CN201921202907.0U 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump Active CN210220293U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921202907.0U CN210220293U (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921202907.0U CN210220293U (en) 2019-07-29 2019-07-29 Energy-conserving efficient ultra-low temperature air source heat pump

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111947290A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 庄梦瑶 Domestic hot water heating equipment for recovering condensation heat of air conditioner based on air conditioning system
CN117091292A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-11-21 山东纳鑫新能源有限公司 Air source heat pump unit for mariculture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111947290A (en) * 2020-08-21 2020-11-17 庄梦瑶 Domestic hot water heating equipment for recovering condensation heat of air conditioner based on air conditioning system
CN117091292A (en) * 2023-08-28 2023-11-21 山东纳鑫新能源有限公司 Air source heat pump unit for mariculture
CN117091292B (en) * 2023-08-28 2024-01-26 山东纳鑫新能源有限公司 Air source heat pump unit for mariculture

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