CN111945918B - Prefabricated template installation shock attenuation stabilising arrangement of assembled - Google Patents

Prefabricated template installation shock attenuation stabilising arrangement of assembled Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111945918B
CN111945918B CN202010796599.XA CN202010796599A CN111945918B CN 111945918 B CN111945918 B CN 111945918B CN 202010796599 A CN202010796599 A CN 202010796599A CN 111945918 B CN111945918 B CN 111945918B
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China
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plate
stabilizing
prefabricated
guide frame
base
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CN202010796599.XA
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CN111945918A (en
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不公告发明人
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Xuzhou Yishang Shijia Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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Xuzhou Yishang Shijia Decoration Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/92Protection against other undesired influences or dangers
    • E04B1/98Protection against other undesired influences or dangers against vibrations or shocks; against mechanical destruction, e.g. by air-raids
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/02Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
    • E04B1/04Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H9/00Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
    • E04H9/02Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate withstanding earthquake or sinking of ground
    • E04H9/021Bearing, supporting or connecting constructions specially adapted for such buildings

Abstract

The invention discloses an assembly type prefabricated template mounting, damping and stabilizing device which is convenient to disassemble and assemble and can guide and damp, and is characterized in that a fixed vertical plate is vertically arranged on a base, reinforcing ribs are arranged between the fixed vertical plate and the base, at least two elastic retractors are arranged on the fixed vertical plate, the lengths of the elastic retractors are gradually reduced from bottom to top, a guide supporting plate is connected with the at least two elastic retractors, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the guide supporting plate and are arranged in a grid shape, the included angle between the guide supporting plate and the fixed vertical plate is 20-40 degrees, a stabilizing structure consists of a stabilizing guide frame, a bolt and an inclined plate surface, the stabilizing guide frame is a U-shaped plate structure consisting of a short plate and two long plates, the two long plates are connected through the bolt, the included angle between the long plates and the short plate is 85-90 degrees, inclined plate surfaces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stable guide frame respectively.

Description

Prefabricated template installation shock attenuation stabilising arrangement of assembled
Technical Field
The invention discloses an assembly type prefabricated template mounting, damping and stabilizing device, relates to a stabilizing device for mounting and damping prefabricated templates, and belongs to the field of constructional engineering. In particular to a stabilizing device which is integrally of an assembling structure, is convenient to assemble and disassemble and can guide and absorb shock.
Background
The prefabricated building is that the building that forms is assembled through a large amount of prefabs, it hangs through crane or tower crane to prefabricated template and establishes assembling usually, but when the amalgamation, the direct ground contact with the amalgamation of prefabricated template base, because the weight of prefab is great, can produce impact collision when thoroughly amalgamating, thereby lead to prefab base to appear cracked, during the assembly of handling formula simultaneously, because the template adopts flexible wire rope to carry out the handling, carry out right time with it and installation face, the prefab produces easily and sways and rocks, and then lead to prefabricated template to adjust the operational difficulty well, the assembly consumes time long, the whole construction progress of building assembly is influenced greatly.
The publication number CN210798045U discloses a prefabricated external wall panel of an assembly type building, which comprises a wall panel body with a window hole in the middle, wherein an upper inner rib net is arranged in the wall panel body and above the window hole, a left inner rib net is arranged on the left side, a right inner rib net is arranged on the right side, and a lower inner rib net is arranged below the left inner rib net; the upper inner rib net comprises a plurality of top stirrups and a plurality of upper transverse ribs; the left inner rib net comprises a plurality of left vertical ribs and a plurality of left stirrups; the right inner rib net comprises a plurality of right vertical ribs and a plurality of right hooping ribs; the lower inner rib net comprises a plurality of lower vertical ribs and lower transverse ribs; the top of the wallboard body is also provided with a first top embedded part and a second top embedded part, and the bottom of the wallboard body is also provided with a first bottom embedded part and a second bottom embedded part; two upper part flat-hanging embedded parts and lower part flat-hanging embedded parts are arranged on the wall plate body; be equipped with a plurality of left sides bolt, the right side edge of plugging into on the left side edge of wallboard body is equipped with a plurality of right sides bolt of plugging into, and this side fascia bottom lacks shock attenuation buffer structure when hanging to establish and assemble, and its base is great with base ground amalgamation impact force, produces easily and splits the damage.
Notice No. CN110219383A discloses an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, including the outer wall body, the inside of outer wall body is provided with damper, and damper's lower extreme is provided with actuating mechanism, and the device can't assist when the butt joint amalgamation to the side fascia and adjust well the correction.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to improve the situation, the damping and stabilizing device for mounting the prefabricated template, provided by the invention, has an integrally assembled structure, is convenient to assemble and disassemble, and can guide and damp.
The damping and stabilizing device for mounting the prefabricated template is realized as follows: the invention relates to an assembly type prefabricated template mounting, damping and stabilizing device which comprises a supporting structure and a stabilizing structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a guide supporting plate, elastic retractors, reinforcing ribs, a base, a fixed vertical plate and connecting rods, the fixed vertical plate is vertically arranged on the base, the reinforcing ribs are arranged between the fixed vertical plate and the base, at least two elastic retractors are arranged on the fixed vertical plate, the lengths of the elastic retractors are gradually reduced from bottom to top, the guide supporting plate is connected with at least two elastic retractors, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the guide supporting plate and are arranged in a grid shape, the included angle between the guide supporting plate and the fixed vertical plate is 20-40 degrees, the stabilizing structure comprises a stabilizing guide frame, bolts and inclined plate surfaces, the stabilizing guide frame is a U-shaped plate structure consisting of a short plate and two long plates, and the two long plates are connected through the bolts, the included angle between the long plate and the short plate is 85-90 degrees, inclined plate surfaces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stable guide frame respectively, a reinforcing plate is arranged between each inclined plate surface and the stable guide frame, and the included angle between each inclined plate surface and the stable guide frame is 20-40 degrees.
Has the beneficial effects.
The splicing surfaces can be subjected to damping and buffering when the prefabricated templates are assembled, and the probability of bottom crack of the templates is reduced.
Secondly, can assist the template to carry out the amalgamation and adjust well, reduce the template amalgamation and adjust the degree of difficulty well.
And thirdly, the whole structure is assembled, so that the assembly and disassembly before and after use are convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a damping and stabilizing device for an assembled prefabricated form according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a perspective exploded view of the assembled prefabricated form mounting shock absorbing stabilizer of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the assembled prefabricated form mounting damping and stabilizing device of the present invention in use.
In the attached drawings
Wherein the method comprises the following steps: prefabricated template (1), stable leading truck (2), building base (3), direction fagging (4), elastic expansion bend (5), strengthening rib (6), base (7), fixed riser (8), connecting rod (9), bolt (10), perforate (11), swash plate face (12).
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the damping and stabilizing device for mounting the prefabricated template is realized as follows: the invention discloses an assembly type prefabricated template mounting, damping and stabilizing device which comprises a supporting structure and a stabilizing structure, wherein the supporting structure comprises a guide supporting plate (4), elastic retractors (5), reinforcing ribs (6), a base (7), fixed vertical plates (8) and connecting rods (9), the fixed vertical plates (8) are vertically arranged on the base (7), the reinforcing ribs (6) are arranged between the fixed vertical plates (8) and the base (7), at least two elastic retractors (5) are arranged on the fixed vertical plates (8), the lengths of the elastic retractors (5) are gradually reduced from bottom to top, the guide supporting plate (4) is connected with the at least two elastic retractors (5), the guide supporting plate (4) is provided with the connecting rods (9), the connecting rods (9) are arranged in a grid shape, an included angle between the guide supporting plate (4) and the fixed vertical plates (8) is 20-40 degrees, the stable structure comprises a stable guide frame (2), bolts (10) and inclined plate surfaces (12), wherein the stable guide frame (2) is a U-shaped plate structure consisting of a short plate and two long plates, the two long plates are connected through the bolts (10), an included angle between each long plate and each short plate is 85-90 degrees, the inclined plate surfaces (12) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stable guide frame (2) respectively, a reinforcing plate is arranged between each inclined plate surface (12) and the stable guide frame (2), and the included angle between each inclined plate surface (12) and the stable guide frame (2) is 20-40 degrees;
when the device is used, firstly, long circular through holes (11) corresponding to bolts (10) are punched in a prefabricated template (1), two groups of stable structures are symmetrically placed at positions needing to be hoisted and fixed on a building base (3) through screws, a stable guide frame (2) is clamped on the prefabricated template (1), the bolts (10) penetrate through the through holes (11) to finish the fixed installation of the stable guide frame (2); when the prefabricated template (1) is hoisted and assembled, the inclined plate surfaces (12) on two sides of the stable guide frame (2) are in contact sliding with the guide supporting plates (4) inclined at the same angle, in the downward sliding process of the prefabricated template (1), the downward pressure overcomes the stress of the spring in the elastic expansion piece (5) to extrude the guide supporting plates (4) to two sides, meanwhile, the inclined guide supporting plates (4) also perform horizontal reaction force on the prefabricated template (1) to push the prefabricated template (1) to the assembling center side, so that the eccentricity of the prefabricated template is avoided, the descending impact force during assembling is buffered and damped layer by layer, and the impact force damage of direct contact between the prefabricated template (1) and a base during assembling is reduced;
the lengths of the elastic expansion pieces (5) are gradually reduced from bottom to top, so that the fixed supporting plate is inclined, the stress of each elastic expansion piece (5) is uniform when the elastic expansion pieces are contracted, and the shock absorption is stable;
the connecting rods (9) are in a grid-type circular arrangement design, are uniformly stressed and have a good reinforcing effect on the guide supporting plate (4);
the included angle between the guide supporting plate (4) and the fixed vertical plate (8) is 20-40 degrees, and the included angle between the inclined plate surface (12) and the stable guide frame (2) is 20-40 degrees, so that the guide can be realized, the descending impact force during assembly can be buffered and damped layer by layer, and the impact force damage caused by direct contact between the prefabricated template (1) and the base during assembly can be reduced;
the through holes (11) are in an oblong design, so that the bolts (10) can slide up and down in the through holes (11), the bolts (10) can move to perform primary buffering when the inclined plate surface (12) is in contact with the guide supporting plate (4), and impact force damage caused by direct contact when the prefabricated template (1) is assembled with the base is reduced;
the included angle between the long plate and the short plate is 85-90 degrees, so that when the stable guide frame (2) is connected with the prefabricated template (1), the prefabricated template (1) can be elastically extruded and pushed, and the connection strength is enhanced;
the supporting structure and the stabilizing structure are matched, so that the whole body is an assembled structure, and the mounting and the dismounting before and after use are convenient;
the guide supporting plate (4) and the inclined plate surface (12) are matched, so that the template can be assisted to be spliced and aligned, and the splicing and aligning difficulty of the template is reduced;
the lower pressure of the prefabricated template (1) overcomes the internal stress of the elastic expansion piece (5) to extrude the guide supporting plates (4) to two sides, and the guide supporting plates (4) perform horizontal reaction force on the prefabricated template (1), so that the impact force can be reduced to perform layer-by-layer buffering and shock absorption, and the impact force damage of direct contact when the prefabricated template (1) is assembled with a base is reduced;
the aim of integrally assembling the structure, facilitating disassembly and assembly, guiding and damping is achieved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes may be made without departing from the scope of the invention, and it is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense.
It should be further noted that, while the above specific embodiments are described for simplicity and clarity, only the differences from other embodiments are described, but those skilled in the art should understand that the above specific embodiments are independent technical solutions.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an assembled prefabricated form setting shock attenuation stabilising arrangement, characterized by: the vertical plate type steel plate frame is composed of a supporting structure and a stabilizing structure, wherein the supporting structure is composed of a guide supporting plate, elastic retractors, reinforcing ribs, a base, a fixed vertical plate and connecting rods, the fixed vertical plate is vertically arranged on the base, the reinforcing ribs are arranged between the fixed vertical plate and the base, at least two elastic retractors are arranged on the fixed vertical plate, the guide supporting plate is connected with at least two elastic retractors, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged on the guide supporting plate in a grid mode, the stabilizing structure is composed of a stabilizing guide frame, bolts and inclined plate surfaces, the stabilizing guide frame is a short plate and two long plates which form a U-shaped plate structure, the two long plates are connected through the bolts, the inclined plate surfaces are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the stabilizing guide frame respectively, and reinforcing plates are arranged between the inclined plate surfaces and the stabilizing guide frame.
2. The assembly type prefabricated form mounting, damping and stabilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein in use, oblong holes corresponding to bolts are punched on the prefabricated form, two groups of stabilizing structures are symmetrically placed at positions to be hoisted and fixed on a building base through screws, the stabilizing guide frame is clamped on the prefabricated form, and the bolts penetrate through the holes to complete the fixed mounting of the stabilizing guide frame.
3. The damping and stabilizing device for the installation of the prefabricated templates as claimed in claim 1, wherein an included angle between the guide supporting plate and the fixed vertical plate is 20-40 degrees, an included angle between the inclined plate surface and the stabilizing guide frame is 20-40 degrees, guiding can be performed, descending impact force during assembling can be buffered and damped layer by layer, and impact force damage caused by direct contact between the prefabricated templates and the base during assembling is reduced.
4. The assembled prefabricated form mounting, damping and stabilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the included angle between the long plate and the short plate is 85-90 °, so that the prefabricated form can be elastically pushed when the stabilizing guide frame is connected with the prefabricated form.
5. The prefabricated form mounting, shock absorbing and stabilizing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lengths of said plurality of elastic expanders are gradually reduced from bottom to top.
6. The assembly type prefabricated formwork installation damping and stabilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the through holes are in an oblong shape, so that bolts can slide up and down in the through holes, the bolts can move to perform primary buffering when the inclined plate surface is in contact with the guide supporting plate, and impact damage caused by direct contact when the prefabricated formwork is assembled with the base is reduced.
7. The assembly type prefabricated formwork installation damping and stabilizing device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the guide supporting plate and the inclined plate are matched to assist in aligning the formwork in a splicing manner, so that difficulty in aligning the formwork in a splicing manner is reduced.
8. The assembly type prefabricated formwork installation damping and stabilizing device as claimed in claim 2, wherein the lower pressure of the prefabricated formwork overcomes the internal stress of the elastic expansion piece to extrude the guide supporting plates to two sides, and the guide supporting plates perform horizontal reaction force on the prefabricated formwork, so that impact force can be reduced to buffer and damp layer by layer, and impact force damage caused by direct contact when the prefabricated formwork is assembled with the base is reduced.
CN202010796599.XA 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Prefabricated template installation shock attenuation stabilising arrangement of assembled Active CN111945918B (en)

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CN202010796599.XA CN111945918B (en) 2020-08-10 2020-08-10 Prefabricated template installation shock attenuation stabilising arrangement of assembled

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN111945918B true CN111945918B (en) 2022-01-14

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CN114075878B (en) * 2021-11-16 2022-07-22 中交一公局集团有限公司 Assembled superimposed sheet installation device

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JP2002276193A (en) * 2001-03-13 2002-09-25 Lonbic Japan Inc Seismically strengthening apparatus
CN106639336A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-05-10 上海建工集团股份有限公司 Prefabricated concrete wall panel installation and emplacement orientation adjustment device and construction method thereof
CN208651516U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-03-26 江苏博拓新型建筑材料有限公司 A kind of assembled architecture damping device
CN110469128A (en) * 2019-08-26 2019-11-19 安徽宝业建工集团有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete wallboard equipment mounting structure in place
CN110469129A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 安徽宝业建工集团有限公司 A kind of assembly concrete wallboard is with regard to station moving device
CN211114197U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-07-28 李猛 Assembled building structure damping device

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