CN211114067U - Assembled building shock-absorbing structure - Google Patents
Assembled building shock-absorbing structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN211114067U CN211114067U CN201921761890.2U CN201921761890U CN211114067U CN 211114067 U CN211114067 U CN 211114067U CN 201921761890 U CN201921761890 U CN 201921761890U CN 211114067 U CN211114067 U CN 211114067U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, it includes the hollow sleeve pipe of installing in the bottom of assembly type post, sleeve pipe one end opening and rather than inside intercommunication, the intraductal telescopic link that is equipped with of cover, the telescopic link includes the inner tube of connecting in sleeve pipe top inner wall, an pot head of inner tube connecting sleeve pipe is equipped with first elastic component, and another pot head is equipped with the outer tube to slide, first elastic component one end is connected in sleeve pipe top inner wall, and the other end is connected in outer tube connecting inner tube one end, the outer tube can slide out the sleeve pipe open-ended one end outside, outer tube connecting inner tube one end is equipped with the spacing; when the first elastic piece is in an initial state, the outer pipe extends out of the sleeve, and after the first elastic piece is compressed, the outer pipe can be retracted into the sleeve. The utility model discloses can alleviate the impact force that assembled post received, make the assembled post be difficult for appearing bursting apart or crackle, have and to cushion to protect the effect of assembled post.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the absorbing technique of building and specifically relates to an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure is related to.
Background
The fabricated building is a building formed by assembling prefabricated parts on a construction site, and has the advantages of being beneficial to improving the construction quality, accelerating the project progress and improving the building quality.
Taking a prefabricated frame structure as an example, the construction process of the fabricated building comprises the steps of producing fabricated plates, hoisting fabricated columns, hoisting girders, hoisting small beams, hoisting DECK, paving beam-column joint stirrups, laying top-layer steel bars and grouting floor slabs, and constructing the next floor after the construction of one floor is finished by the circulation.
The column hoisting is one of the most important steps in the construction process of the fabricated building, the top of the fabricated slab is vertically provided with a steel bar, the bottom of the fabricated column is provided with a hole for inserting the steel bar, and the column hoisting is a process of inserting the steel bar at the top of the fabricated slab into the hole at the bottom of the fabricated column through hoisting equipment so as to realize the installation of the fabricated column on the fabricated slab.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when installing assembled post at the assembled board, the assembled post directly docks with the assembled board through going up and down, and assembled capital portion leads to bursting apart or the crackle appears because of receiving too big impact force easily to influence the quality of assembled post.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, its impact force that can alleviate the assembly type post and receive makes the difficult appearance of assembly type post collapse and split or crackle, has and can the shock attenuation to the effect of protection assembly type post.
The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:
the assembly type building damping structure comprises a hollow sleeve arranged at the bottom of an assembly type column, one end of the sleeve is open and is communicated with the interior of the sleeve, a telescopic rod is arranged in the sleeve, the telescopic rod comprises an inner tube connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve, one end of the inner tube connecting sleeve is sleeved with a first elastic piece, the other end of the inner tube connecting sleeve is slidably sleeved with an outer tube, one end of the first elastic piece is connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve, the other end of the first elastic piece is connected to one end of the outer tube connecting inner tube, the outer tube can slide out of one end of the sleeve; when the first elastic piece is in an initial state, the outer pipe extends out of the sleeve, and after the first elastic piece is compressed, the outer pipe can be retracted into the sleeve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up telescopic link and first elastic component, when first elastic component compressed, the telescopic link can stretch out or the retraction sleeve pipe under the elastic action of first elastic component. After installing the sleeve pipe in assembled capital portion, the telescopic link stretches out assembled capital portion, and when the assembled post was installed on the assembled board, the telescopic link can earlier with the contact of assembled board, along with the assembled post constantly is close to the assembled board, the telescopic link can be intraductal to the retraction sleeve, until assembled post and the contact of assembled board. Under the cooperation of telescopic link and first elastic component, can avoid assembled board directly to dock with assembled board to can alleviate the impact force that assembled post received, make the assembled bottom be difficult for leading to bursting apart or the crackle appears because of receiving too big impact force, have and to cushion, thereby protect the effect of assembled post.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first elastic piece overcoat is equipped with the second elastic piece, second elastic piece one end is connected in the outer tube and is kept away from inner tube one end, and the other end is connected in sleeve pipe tip inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the second elastic component, can strengthen the elasticity that the telescopic link received, make telescopic link and first elastic component have stronger cushioning effect to the installation between assembled post and the assembled board to reinforcing shock attenuation effect has better protection effect to the assembled post.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the telescopic link is equipped with two at least.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to a certain extent, the quantity of telescopic link is more, and the cushioning effect that telescopic link and first elastic component played is stronger more, and the shock attenuation effect is better, through setting up two piece at least telescopic links, can reach the purpose that improves the shock attenuation effect.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the damping device is characterized in that a damping plate is arranged at one end of the opening of the sleeve, and a damping block which can be abutted to the assembly type plate is arranged on one surface, away from the assembly type column, of the damping plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through set up the damping piece on the shock attenuation board, install assembled post back on the assembled board, the damping piece can the butt in the assembled board, plays the damping effect, combines the cushioning effect of telescopic link and first elastic component to further strengthen the cushioning effect between assembled post and the assembled board.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the damping piece is equipped with a plurality ofly, and evenly locates on the shock attenuation board.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, to a certain extent, the distribution of damping piece is more even, and the damping action of damping piece is stronger, through evenly setting up the damping piece for the cushioning effect between assembled post and the assembled board is stronger.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the assembly type plate is provided with an insertion hole matched with one end of the outer pipe extending out of the sleeve, and after the assembly type column is installed on the assembly type plate, the outer pipe extending out of the sleeve is inserted into the insertion hole; when the first elastic piece is in an initial state, the sum of the length of the outer pipe extending out of the sleeve and the depth of the insertion hole is larger than the length of the steel bar.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through the length that stretches out the sheathed tube with outer tube when being in initial condition with first elastic component sets up to being greater than the length of reinforcing bar for when installing the assembled post on the assembled board, the telescopic link inserts the assembled board and can insert the hole earlier than the reinforcing bar, and the telescopic link can contact the assembled board earlier than the assembled post promptly, not only can the shock attenuation, the location of the assembled post of still being convenient for has the guide effect to the installation of assembled post.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the outer wall of one end of the outer tube, which extends out of the sleeve, is a conical surface.
By adopting the technical scheme, the outer wall of one end of the outer tube extending out of the sleeve is set to be a conical surface, so that the contact area between the end of the telescopic rod and the assembled plate can be reduced, and the telescopic rod can be inserted into the assembled plate conveniently.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first elastic part and/or the second elastic part are/is a pressure spring
By adopting the technical scheme, the first elastic piece and/or the second elastic piece are/is set to be the pressure spring which has elasticity, so that the function of the first elastic piece and/or the second elastic piece can be normally exerted.
To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:
1. through setting up telescopic link and first elastic component, when first elastic component compressed, the telescopic link can stretch out or the retraction sleeve pipe under the elastic action of first elastic component. After installing the sleeve pipe in assembled capital portion, the telescopic link stretches out assembled capital portion, and when the assembled post was installed on the assembled board, the telescopic link can earlier with the contact of assembled board, along with the assembled post constantly is close to the assembled board, the telescopic link can be intraductal to the retraction sleeve, until assembled post and the contact of assembled board. Under the matching of the telescopic rod and the first elastic piece, the assembled plate can be prevented from being directly butted with the assembled plate, so that the impact force applied to the assembled column can be relieved, the assembled bottom is not easy to crack or crack due to the excessive impact force, and the shock absorption effect is realized, so that the assembled column is protected;
2. by arranging the damping block, the damping block has a damping effect, and further has a damping enhancing effect on the installation of the fabricated column;
3. the installation of the fabricated column is facilitated by defining the length of the outer tube extending beyond the sleeve and the shape of the outer surface of the end of the outer tube extending beyond the sleeve.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view for embodying the relationship of the sleeve to the fabricated post;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sleeve and shock absorbing assembly;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view for embodying the telescoping pole structure;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view for embodying the jack.
In the figure, 1, a sleeve; 2. an assembled column; 21. a hole; 22. mounting holes; 23. mounting grooves; 3. an assembled plate; 31. a jack; 4. reinforcing steel bars; 5. a shock absorbing assembly; 51. a telescopic rod; 511. an inner tube; 512. an outer tube; 52. a first elastic member; 6. a limiting part; 7. a second elastic member; 8. a flange; 9. a damper plate; 101. a damping block.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to fig. 1 to 5.
Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an assembly type structure shock-absorbing structure, including sleeve pipe 1 (see fig. 2), still including the assembly type post 2 that supplies the installation of sleeve pipe 1 in the picture to and locate assembly type board 3 of assembly type post 2 below, the 3 upper surfaces of assembly type board are equipped with many reinforcing bars 4 along its edge is even perpendicular, and a plurality of holes 21 with reinforcing bar 4 adaptation are evenly seted up along its edge to the 2 lower surfaces of assembly type post, and reinforcing bar 4 can insert in the hole 21. After the reinforcing steel bars 4 are inserted into the holes 21, the assembly type columns 2 are installed on the assembly type plates 3.
Referring to fig. 2, mounting hole 22 and mounting groove 23 have been seted up to assembled post 2 bottom, and mounting groove 23 is located in the middle of assembled post 2 bottom, and mounting hole 22 is located in the middle of mounting groove 23, and communicates with mounting groove 23. The sleeve 1 is arranged in the bottom of the assembly type column 2, the sleeve 1 is inserted into the mounting hole 22, and the lower surface of the sleeve 1 is flush with the plane of the bottom surface of the assembly type column 2.
Referring to fig. 3, the sleeve 1 is a hollow structure, the bottom of the sleeve 1 is open and is communicated with the inside of the sleeve 1, and two sets of damping assemblies 5 are arranged in the sleeve 1. The shock absorbing assembly 5 comprises a telescopic rod 51, the telescopic rod 51 comprises an inner tube 511 and an outer tube 512 slidably sleeved outside one end of the inner tube 511, and the central axes of the inner tube 511 and the outer tube 512 are both parallel to the central axis of the casing 1. The inner tube 511 is connected at its upper end to the inner wall of the top of the casing 1 and at its lower end to the outer tube 512. The top of the outer tube 512 is open and hollow, the opening is communicated with the inside of the outer tube 512, the inner tube 511 passes through the upper end of the outer tube 512, and the lower end of the inner tube 511 is arranged in the outer tube 512. As shown in fig. 4, the lower end of the inner tube 511 is provided with a limiting part 6 for preventing the outer tube 512 from sliding out of the inner tube 511, the cross section of the limiting part 6 is circular, the diameter of the cross section of the limiting part 6 is larger than the diameter of the top opening of the outer tube 512, and the limiting part 6 cannot penetrate through the outer tube 512, so that the outer tube 512 is limited from sliding out of the inner tube 511.
Referring to fig. 3, the upper end of the outer tube 512 is further connected to a first elastic element 52, the first elastic element 52 is a compression spring, the first elastic element 52 is sleeved outside a section of the inner tube 511 extending out of the outer tube 512, the upper end of the first elastic element 52 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the casing 1, and the lower end of the first elastic element is connected to the top of the outer tube 512. The telescopic rod 51 can be extended and retracted in the casing 1 by the elastic force of the first elastic member 52. When the first elastic element 52 is in the initial state, the lower end of the outer tube 512 can extend out of the casing 1 and extend out of the mounting groove 23 (see fig. 2); when the first elastic element 52 is in a compressed state, the lower end of the outer tube 512 can be retracted into the casing 1.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, since the lower end of the outer tube 512 extends out of the mounting groove 23 in the initial state of the first elastic member 52, when the fabricated column 2 is mounted on the fabricated plate 3, the lower end of the outer tube 512 can be firstly contacted with the fabricated plate 3, and then gradually retracted into the sleeve 1 as the fabricated column 2 is continuously close to the fabricated plate 3 until the fabricated column 2 is contacted with the fabricated plate 3. Can avoid assembled board 3 directly to dock with assembled board 3 through damper 5 to can alleviate the impact force that assembled post 2 received, make the assembled bottom be difficult for leading to bursting apart or appearing the crackle because of receiving too big impact force, have and can the shock attenuation, thereby protect the effect of assembled post 2.
Referring to fig. 3, further, the first elastic member 52 is sleeved with a second elastic member 7, and the second elastic member 7 is also a compression spring. The lower part of the outer tube 512 is provided with a flange 8, the upper end of the second elastic member 7 is connected to the inner wall of the top of the casing 1, and the lower end is connected to the flange 8. The second elastic member 7 can enhance the elastic force applied to the telescopic rod 51, so that the damping component 5 has a stronger buffering effect on the installation between the fabricated column 2 and the fabricated plate 3 (see fig. 2 for the fabricated column 2 and the fabricated plate 3), thereby enhancing the damping effect.
Referring to fig. 2, a damping plate 9 matched with the installation groove 23 is arranged in the installation groove 23, the damping plate 9 is annular, the inner wall of the damping plate 9 is connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the sleeve 1, and the lower surface of the damping plate 9 is flush with the plane where the bottom surface of the assembled column 2 is located. A plurality of rectangular damping blocks 101 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the damping plate 9, and after the fabricated column 2 is installed on the fabricated plate 3, one surface, far away from the fabricated column 2, of each damping block 101 can abut against the fabricated plate 3 to play a damping role. The damping block 101 combines the damping effect of the telescopic rod 51 and the first elastic member 52 (the telescopic rod 51 and the first elastic member 52 are shown in fig. 3), and can further enhance the damping effect between the fabricated column 2 and the fabricated plate 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 5, in order to facilitate the installation of the fabricated column 2 on the fabricated plate 3, the upper surface of the fabricated plate 3 is provided with an insertion hole 31 adapted to the lower end of the outer tube 512, and the lower end of the outer tube 512 can be inserted into the insertion hole 31. When the first elastic element 52 (see fig. 3) is in an initial state, the sum of the length of the lower end of the outer tube 512 extending out of the sleeve 1 and the depth of the insertion hole 31 is greater than the length of the steel bar 4, so that when the assembly type column 2 is installed, the outer tube 512 is inserted into the assembly type plate 3 and can be inserted into the hole 21 before the steel bar 4, namely, the outer tube 512 can contact the assembly type plate 3 before the assembly type column 2, the assembly type column 2 is convenient to position and guide, and the purpose of facilitating installation of the assembly type column 2 is achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, further, the lower end of the outer tube 512 is conical, so that the outer wall of the lower end of the outer tube 512 is conical, thereby reducing the contact area between the end of the telescopic rod 51 and the assembled plate 3 (see fig. 2), and having an effect of facilitating the insertion of the telescopic rod 51 into the assembled plate 3.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the fabricated column 2 is installed on the fabricated plate 3, the fabricated column 2 descends from the top of the fabricated plate 3 through the ceiling device, along with the descending of the fabricated column 2, the bottom of the outer tube 512 is firstly inserted into the insertion hole 31 and then abuts against the inside of the insertion hole 31, so that the first elastic piece 52 and the second elastic piece 7 are compressed, and the bottom of the outer tube 512 retracts into the sleeve 1 under the action of the first elastic piece 52 and the second elastic piece 7. The fabricated column 2 continues to descend, the steel bars 4 are inserted into the holes 21, and the fabricated column 2 descends until the fabricated column contacts the fabricated plate 3, so that the fabricated column 2 is mounted on the fabricated plate 3.
The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. Assembled building shock-absorbing structure, its characterized in that: the anti-slipping type assembled column is characterized by comprising a hollow sleeve (1) arranged at the bottom of an assembled column (2), one end of the sleeve (1) is open and communicated with the interior of the sleeve, a telescopic rod (51) is arranged in the sleeve (1), the telescopic rod (51) comprises an inner tube (511) connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (1), one end of the inner tube (511) connected to the sleeve (1) is sleeved with a first elastic part (52), the other end of the inner tube (511) is sleeved with an outer tube (512) in a sliding manner, one end of the first elastic part (52) is connected to the inner wall of the top of the sleeve (1), the other end of the first elastic part is connected to one end of the outer tube (512) connected to the inner tube (511), the outer tube (512) can slip out of the open end of the sleeve (; when the first elastic element (52) is in an initial state, the outer tube (512) extends out of the sleeve (1), and after the first elastic element (52) is compressed, the outer tube (512) can be retracted into the sleeve (1).
2. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the first elastic piece (52) is sleeved with a second elastic piece (7), one end of the second elastic piece (7) is connected to one end, far away from the inner pipe (511), of the outer pipe (512), and the other end of the second elastic piece is connected to the inner wall of the end part of the sleeve (1).
3. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the number of the telescopic rods (51) is at least two.
4. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 1, wherein: the damping device is characterized in that one end of an opening of the sleeve (1) is provided with a damping plate (9), and one surface, away from the assembled column (2), of the damping plate (9) is provided with a damping block (101) which can be abutted to the assembled plate (3).
5. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 4, wherein: the damping blocks (101) are arranged in a plurality and are uniformly arranged on the damping plate (9).
6. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 4, wherein: the assembly type plate (3) is provided with an insertion hole (31) matched with one end, extending out of the sleeve (1), of the outer pipe (512), and after the assembly type column (2) is installed on the assembly type plate (3), the outer pipe (512) extends out of the sleeve (1) and is inserted into the insertion hole (31); when the first elastic piece (52) is in an initial state, the sum of the length of the outer pipe (512) extending out of the sleeve (1) and the depth of the insertion hole (31) is larger than the length of the steel bar (4).
7. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 6, wherein: the outer wall of one end of the outer tube (512) extending out of the sleeve (1) is a conical surface.
8. The fabricated building shock-absorbing structure according to claim 7, wherein: the first elastic piece (52) and/or the second elastic piece (7) are/is a compression spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921761890.2U CN211114067U (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Assembled building shock-absorbing structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921761890.2U CN211114067U (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Assembled building shock-absorbing structure |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211114067U true CN211114067U (en) | 2020-07-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921761890.2U Active CN211114067U (en) | 2019-10-19 | 2019-10-19 | Assembled building shock-absorbing structure |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111894170A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-06 | 徐州易尚饰家装饰工程有限责任公司 | Assembled building side fascia concatenation shock attenuation positioning reinforcement auxiliary structure |
| CN112177175A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-05 | 甘肃省集成装配式建筑产业发展有限公司 | Shock-proof type shear resistance assembled beam column connection structure |
-
2019
- 2019-10-19 CN CN201921761890.2U patent/CN211114067U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111894170A (en) * | 2020-07-29 | 2020-11-06 | 徐州易尚饰家装饰工程有限责任公司 | Assembled building side fascia concatenation shock attenuation positioning reinforcement auxiliary structure |
| CN112177175A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-01-05 | 甘肃省集成装配式建筑产业发展有限公司 | Shock-proof type shear resistance assembled beam column connection structure |
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