CN215978599U - Building structure design beam column reinforced structure - Google Patents
Building structure design beam column reinforced structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN215978599U CN215978599U CN202122381378.9U CN202122381378U CN215978599U CN 215978599 U CN215978599 U CN 215978599U CN 202122381378 U CN202122381378 U CN 202122381378U CN 215978599 U CN215978599 U CN 215978599U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a beam column reinforcing structure designed by a building structure, which comprises a building beam column, wherein the bottom of the building beam column is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting beam columns, the building beam column is composed of concrete and a plurality of first reinforcing steel bars pre-embedded in the concrete, a plurality of second reinforcing steel bars are fixedly embedded in the top and the bottom of the building beam column, one ends, far away from each other, of the two second reinforcing steel bars which are opposite up and down are respectively flush with the top and the bottom of the building beam column, and the top and the bottom of the building beam column are respectively provided with carbon fiber cloth. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the second reinforcing steel bars, the reinforcing layer, the carbon fiber cloth, the U-shaped supporting plate and the mounting vertical plate, the building beam column can be reinforced, the supporting stability of the building beam column is improved, the vibration impact force on the building beam column is conveniently relieved, the buffering anti-seismic effect is improved, the risk of shattering damage to the beam column caused by long-time vibration impact force is reduced, and the use requirement is met.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of beam-column reinforced structures, in particular to a beam-column reinforced structure designed for a building structure.
Background
The building structure is a system which is composed of various components (roof trusses, beams, plates, columns and the like) and can bear various functions in a house building, the beams are used as stress components in the building, the importance of the stress components is obvious, the existing beam columns are poor in supporting stability and buffering anti-seismic effect, when some vibration force occurs outside, particularly in a construction site, construction equipment can generate large vibration force, the vibration waves can generate co-vibration impact influence when being transmitted to the beam columns, the situation that the long-time vibration force is large and easy to break is caused, the potential safety hazard is further caused, and the use requirement cannot be met, so that the beam column reinforcing structure designed by the building structure is provided for solving the problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a beam-column reinforced structure for building structure design.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a building structure design beam column reinforced structure comprises a building beam column, wherein the bottom of the building beam column is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting beam columns, the building beam column is composed of concrete and a plurality of first reinforcing steel bars pre-embedded in the concrete, a plurality of second reinforcing steel bars are fixedly embedded in the top and the bottom of the building beam column, the ends, far away from each other, of two second reinforcing steel bars which are opposite up and down are respectively flush with the top and the bottom of the building beam column, carbon fiber cloth is arranged at the top and the bottom of the building beam column, a reinforcing layer is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the building beam column, of the carbon fiber cloth, a vertical plate is fixedly sleeved on the supporting beam columns, a U-shaped supporting plate is arranged between every two adjacent supporting beam columns, the top of the U-shaped supporting plate is movably contacted with the bottom of the reinforcing layer, a mounting vertical plate is fixedly arranged on the side, close to each other, of the two adjacent supporting beam columns, fixedly connected with installation diaphragm between the one side that two installation risers that lie in between two support beam columns are close to each other installs damper on the installation diaphragm, damper articulates with the top inner wall of the U-shaped backup pad that corresponds mutually, and the anchor strut that equal fixedly connected with a plurality of slopes set up on the both sides inner wall of U-shaped backup pad controls two relative anchor strut symmetries and sets up, the top of anchor strut and the top inner wall fixed connection of the U-shaped backup pad that corresponds.
Preferably, the damping mechanism comprises two positioning plates, rectangular grooves are formed in two sides of the bottom of each U-shaped supporting plate, the tops of the positioning plates extend into the corresponding rectangular grooves, elastic rubber columns are fixedly connected between the tops of the positioning plates and the inner walls of the tops of the corresponding rectangular grooves, first through holes are formed in the tops of the mounting transverse plates, positioning rods are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of each first through hole, two rectangular blocks are slidably sleeved on the positioning rods, a building spring is fixedly connected between one side, close to each other, of each two rectangular blocks in the same first through hole, the building spring is movably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rods, obliquely arranged extrusion plates are hinged between the tops of the rectangular blocks and the inner walls of the tops of the corresponding U-shaped supporting plates, the two extrusion plates on the same U-shaped supporting plate are symmetrically arranged, and elastic rubber blocks are fixedly bonded on the inner walls of the two sides of the first through holes, one side that two elastic rubber blocks that are located same first through-hole are close to each other respectively with the one side movable contact that two rectangular blocks kept away from each other that correspond, elastic rubber block sliding sleeve overlaps on the locating lever that corresponds.
Preferably, a plurality of thread grooves are formed in one side, close to each other, of each two adjacent supporting beam columns, T-shaped fixing bolts are sleeved in the thread grooves in a sleeved mode, and installation vertical plate thread sleeves are arranged on the corresponding T-shaped fixing bolts in a sleeved mode.
Preferably, a rectangular hole is formed in one side of the rectangular block, and the inner wall of the rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod.
Preferably, one side of the elastic rubber block is provided with a mounting hole, and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod.
Preferably, the top that is located the carbon cloth of below and the top that is located the reinforcement layer of below all are equipped with a plurality of preformed holes, the inner wall in preformed hole and the outside fixed connection of the support beam post that corresponds.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the building beam column can be reinforced through the arrangement of the second reinforcing steel bar, the reinforcing layer, the carbon fiber cloth, the U-shaped supporting plate and the reinforcing rods, so that the supporting stability of the building beam column is improved;
when building beam column receives external vibrations power then extrudeing the U-shaped backup pad and moving down, the U-shaped backup pad drives two elastic rubber posts that correspond and extrudes the locating plate downwards, make its deformation, the U-shaped backup pad is driving two rectangular blocks through two stripper plates that the extrusion corresponds and slide on the locating lever and extrude the elastic rubber piece, make it take place deformation, the building spring that corresponds is stretched when the rectangular block removes, at the elastic rubber post, under the spring action between building spring and the elastic rubber piece, can effectively alleviate the impact strength of vibrations, improve the shock-resistant effect of buffering.
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the second reinforcing steel bars, the reinforcing layer, the carbon fiber cloth, the U-shaped supporting plate and the mounting vertical plate, the building beam column can be reinforced, the supporting stability of the building beam column is improved, the vibration impact force on the building beam column is conveniently relieved, the buffering anti-seismic effect is improved, the risk of shattering damage to the beam column caused by long-time vibration impact force is reduced, and the use requirement is met.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a beam-column reinforcement structure for a building structure according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
In the figure: 100 building beam column, 101 first reinforcing steel bar, 102 support beam column, 1 second reinforcing steel bar, 2 reinforcing layers, 3 carbon fiber cloth, 4U-shaped supporting plates, 5 installation transverse plates, 6 installation vertical plates, 7 positioning plates, 8 rectangular grooves, 9 elastic rubber columns, 10 first through holes, 11 rectangular blocks, 12 positioning rods, 13 building springs, 14 elastic rubber blocks, 15 extrusion plates and 16 reinforcing rods.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a beam column reinforced structure designed by a building structure comprises a building beam column 100, wherein the bottom of the building beam column 100 is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting beam columns 102, the building beam column 100 is composed of concrete and a plurality of first reinforcing steel bars 101 pre-embedded in the concrete, a plurality of second reinforcing steel bars 1 are fixedly embedded in the top and the bottom of the building beam column 100, the ends, far away from each other, of two second reinforcing steel bars 1 which are opposite up and down are respectively flush with the top and the bottom of the building beam column 100, carbon fiber cloth 3 is arranged on the top and the bottom of the building beam column 100, a reinforcing layer 2 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the building beam column 100, of the carbon fiber cloth 3, below and the reinforcing layer 2, below, are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of supporting beam columns 102, a U-shaped supporting plate 4 is arranged between the two adjacent supporting beam columns 102, the top of the U-shaped supporting plate 4 is movably contacted with the bottom of the reinforcing layer 2, below, mounting vertical plates 6 are fixedly screwed on the mutually close sides of two adjacent supporting beam columns 102, a mounting transverse plate 5 is fixedly connected between the mutually close sides of the two mounting vertical plates 6 positioned between the two supporting beam columns 102, a damping mechanism is mounted on the mounting transverse plate 5 and is hinged with the inner wall of the top of the corresponding U-shaped supporting plate 4, a plurality of obliquely arranged reinforcing rods 16 are fixedly connected on the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped supporting plate 4, the two reinforcing rods 16 which are opposite to each other from left to right are symmetrically arranged, and the top ends of the reinforcing rods 16 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the top of the corresponding U-shaped supporting plate 4;
the damping mechanism comprises two positioning plates 7, both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate 4 are provided with rectangular grooves 8, the top of each positioning plate 7 extends into the corresponding rectangular groove 8, an elastic rubber column 9 is fixedly connected between the top of each positioning plate 7 and the inner wall of the top of the corresponding rectangular groove 8, the top of the mounting transverse plate 5 is provided with a first through hole 10, positioning rods 12 are fixedly connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the first through hole 10, two rectangular blocks 11 are slidably sleeved on the positioning rods 12, a building spring 13 is fixedly connected between the mutually adjacent sides of the two rectangular blocks 11 in the same first through hole 10, the building spring 13 is movably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rods 12, obliquely arranged extrusion plates 15 are hinged between the top of each rectangular block 11 and the inner wall of the top of the corresponding U-shaped supporting plate 4, and the two extrusion plates 15 on the same U-shaped supporting plate 4 are symmetrically arranged, elastic rubber blocks 14 are fixedly bonded on the inner walls of two sides of the first through hole 10, one side, close to each other, of each of the two elastic rubber blocks 14 in the same first through hole 10 is in movable contact with one side, far away from each other, of each of the two corresponding rectangular blocks 11, and the elastic rubber blocks 14 are sleeved on the corresponding positioning rods 12 in a sliding mode.
In the utility model, a plurality of thread grooves are respectively arranged on the mutually adjacent sides of two adjacent supporting beam columns 102, T-shaped fixing bolts are sleeved in the thread grooves, mounting vertical plates 6 are sleeved on the corresponding plurality of T-shaped fixing bolts in a thread manner, a rectangular hole is arranged on one side of a rectangular block 11, the inner wall of the rectangular hole is in sliding connection with the outer side of a corresponding positioning rod 12, a mounting hole is arranged on one side of an elastic rubber block 14, the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod 12, a plurality of reserved holes are respectively arranged at the top of a lower carbon fiber cloth 3 and the top of a lower reinforcing layer 2, the inner wall of each reserved hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding supporting beam column 102, and the building beam column 100 can be reinforced by arranging second reinforcing steel bars 1, the reinforcing layers 2, the carbon fiber cloth 3, a U-shaped supporting plate 4 and the mounting vertical plates 6, so that the supporting stability of the building beam column 100 is improved, and the shock impact strength of the building beam column 100 is convenient to relieve, the buffering anti-seismic effect is improved, the risk of shock crack damage to the beam column caused by long-time shock impact force is reduced, and the use requirement is met.
The working principle is as follows: when the reinforcing structure is used, the second reinforcing steel bars 1, the reinforcing layer 2 and the carbon fiber cloth 3 are arranged, so that the building beam column 100 can be reinforced, and meanwhile, the supporting stability of the building beam column 100 can be improved by matching with the arrangement of the U-shaped supporting plate 4 and the mounting vertical plate 6;
when the building beam column 100 is subjected to external vibration force, the vibration force extrudes the U-shaped support plate 4, the extrusion force drives the U-shaped support plate 4 to move downwards, the U-shaped support plate 4 drives the two corresponding elastic rubber columns 9 to move downwards and extrude the positioning plate 7, the elastic rubber columns 9 deform due to the extrusion force, meanwhile, the U-shaped support plate 4 extrudes the two corresponding extrusion plates 15 to rotate in the direction away from each other, the extrusion plates 15 extrude and drive the corresponding rectangular blocks 11 to slide on the positioning rods 12, the two rectangular blocks 11 in the same first through hole 10 move in the direction away from each other and stretch the building spring 13, meanwhile, the rectangular blocks 11 extrude the corresponding elastic rubber blocks 14, so that the elastic rubber blocks 14 deform, and under the elastic action among the elastic rubber columns 9, the building spring 13 and the elastic rubber blocks 14, the impact strength of vibrations can be effectively alleviated, the shock-resistant effect of buffering is improved, and the risk of the beam column being damaged by shattering caused by long-time vibration impact force is reduced.
In the description of the present application, it should be further noted that, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, a direct connection, a connection through an intermediate medium, and a connection between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A beam column reinforced structure designed by a building structure comprises a building beam column (100), wherein the bottom of the building beam column (100) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting beam columns (102), the building beam column (100) is composed of concrete and a plurality of first reinforcing steel bars (101) embedded in the concrete, the beam column reinforced structure is characterized in that the top and the bottom of the building beam column (100) are embedded and fixed with a plurality of second reinforcing steel bars (1), one ends of the two second reinforcing steel bars (1) which are opposite from each other up and down are respectively parallel and level with the top and the bottom of the building beam column (100), the top and the bottom of the building beam column (100) are respectively provided with a carbon fiber cloth (3), one side of the carbon fiber cloth (3) far away from the building beam column (100) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing layer (2), the carbon fiber cloth (3) below and the reinforcing layer (2) below are fixedly sleeved on the plurality of supporting beam columns (102), be equipped with U-shaped backup pad (4) between two adjacent support beam column (102), the top of U-shaped backup pad (4) and the bottom movable contact of back up coat (2) that is located the below, the equal threaded fixation in one side that two adjacent support beam column (102) are close to each other has installation riser (6), fixedly connected with installation diaphragm (5) between one side that two installation risers (6) that are located between two support beam column (102) are close to each other, install damper on installation diaphragm (5), damper articulates with the top inner wall of the U-shaped backup pad (4) that corresponds, equal fixedly connected with anchor strut (16) that a plurality of slopes set up on the both sides inner wall of U-shaped backup pad (4), control two relative anchor strut (16) symmetry settings, the top of anchor strut (16) and the top inner wall fixed connection of the U-shaped backup pad (4) that corresponds.
2. The structural design beam column reinforcing structure for buildings according to claim 1, characterized in that the damping mechanism comprises two positioning plates (7), rectangular grooves (8) are formed on both sides of the bottom of the U-shaped supporting plate (4), the top of each positioning plate (7) extends into the corresponding rectangular groove (8), an elastic rubber column (9) is fixedly connected between the top of each positioning plate (7) and the inner wall of the top of the corresponding rectangular groove (8), a first through hole (10) is formed on the top of the installation transverse plate (5), a positioning rod (12) is fixedly connected between the inner walls of both sides of the first through hole (10), two rectangular blocks (11) are slidably sleeved on the positioning rod (12), a construction spring (13) is fixedly connected between the sides of the two rectangular blocks (11) located in the same first through hole (10) close to each other, the construction spring (13) is movably sleeved on the corresponding positioning rod (12), articulated have stripper plate (15) that the slope set up between the top of rectangular block (11) and the top inner wall of the U-shaped backup pad (4) that corresponds, two stripper plate (15) symmetries that are located on same U-shaped backup pad (4) set up, all bond on the both sides inner wall of first through-hole (10) and be fixed with elasticity rubber block (14), one side that two elasticity rubber blocks (14) that are located in same first through-hole (10) are close to each other respectively with one side swing joint that two rectangular block (11) that correspond kept away from each other, elasticity rubber block (14) slip cover is established on locating lever (12) that correspond.
3. The structural design beam column reinforcing structure of a building as claimed in claim 1, wherein adjacent two supporting beam columns (102) have a plurality of thread grooves on their sides close to each other, the thread grooves are internally threaded with T-shaped fixing bolts, and the mounting risers (6) are threaded on the corresponding T-shaped fixing bolts.
4. The structural design beam column reinforced structure of a building of claim 2, characterized in that, one side of the rectangular block (11) is equipped with a rectangular hole, the inner wall of which is connected with the outside of the corresponding positioning rod (12) in a sliding way.
5. The structural design beam column reinforcing structure of a building according to claim 2, characterized in that, a mounting hole is opened on one side of the elastic rubber block (14), and the inner wall of the mounting hole is fixedly connected with the outer side of the corresponding positioning rod (12).
6. The structural design beam column reinforced structure of a building according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top of the carbon fiber cloth (3) below and the top of the reinforcing layer (2) below are provided with a plurality of prepared holes, and the inner walls of the prepared holes are fixedly connected with the outer sides of the corresponding supporting beam columns (102).
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CN116752794A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-09-15 | 石河子大学 | Traditional village building protection device |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN116752794A (en) * | 2023-06-30 | 2023-09-15 | 石河子大学 | Traditional village building protection device |
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