CN111942935B - Device for spreading and smoothing composite breathable textile before liquid drainage - Google Patents
Device for spreading and smoothing composite breathable textile before liquid drainage Download PDFInfo
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- CN111942935B CN111942935B CN202010813706.5A CN202010813706A CN111942935B CN 111942935 B CN111942935 B CN 111942935B CN 202010813706 A CN202010813706 A CN 202010813706A CN 111942935 B CN111942935 B CN 111942935B
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- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 55
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 56
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008204 material by function Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/06—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by retarding devices, e.g. acting on web-roll spindle
- B65H23/10—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by retarding devices, e.g. acting on web-roll spindle acting on running web
- B65H23/14—Tensioning rollers applying braking forces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H23/00—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs
- B65H23/04—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally
- B65H23/16—Registering, tensioning, smoothing or guiding webs longitudinally by weighted or spring-pressed movable bars or rollers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a composite air-permeable textile liquid drainage spreading and smoothing device, relates to the technical field of textile processing, and solves the problems that the existing cloth finishing equipment is poor in practicability, can only finish cloth with a single specification, and cannot simultaneously perform spreading, smoothing, stretching, folding and other operations on the cloth. A spreading and smoothing device before liquid drainage of a composite breathable textile comprises a supporting seat, a fixed plate, a fixed nut, an adjusting screw, a supporting rod, a sliding plate, a moving plate, a spreading and conveying mechanism, an opening and guiding mechanism and the like; the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the supporting seat, and two parallel sliding plates are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed plate. According to the stretching and smoothing device, the spreading and conveying mechanism and the stretching and guiding mechanism work in a matched mode, so that the twisted textile cloth can be spread and smoothed, the stretching and smoothing device can adapt to smoothing processing of the cloth with different widths and thicknesses, and meanwhile stretching operation can be carried out on the cloth.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a spreading and smoothing device for a composite breathable textile before liquid drainage.
Background
The composite fabric is a novel material formed by bonding and laminating one or more layers of textile materials, non-woven materials and other functional materials. In order to meet the use requirements of different environments, the composite fabric is generally required to be dyed, and after dyeing, the composite fabric is required to be washed, drained, shaped, finished at a later stage and the like, and the composite fabric with use value and ornamental value can be prepared through a series of complicated processes. The cloth that twines together need strut to smooth out when later stage arrangement to still need stretch the cloth, make the surface of cloth more level and more smooth. And current cloth later stage arrangement equipment generally all can only arrange in order the cloth of single specification, is difficult to satisfy the arrangement demand of different specification cloths, and the function is less, generally need strut to smooth out with fingers and go on separately with processes such as tensile folding, leads to cloth arrangement efficiency lower, and the workman is comparatively tired.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a composite air-permeable textile pre-drainage smoothing device which can be used for spreading and smoothing cloth with different widths and thicknesses, stretching the cloth to enable the surface of the cloth to be smoother and folding the finished cloth, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a smooth device of smoothing out in peace before compound ventilative fabrics flowing back, is including supporting seat, fixed plate, fixation nut, adjusting screw, bracing piece, slide, movable plate, smooth stand transport mechanism and open and lead to the mechanism, the fixed side of locating the supporting seat of fixed plate, the fixed slide that is equipped with two parallels in a side of fixed plate, two sliding type is equipped with the movable plate on the slide, fixation nut is fixed and is located a side of fixed plate, adjusting screw spiro union is connected in fixation nut and adjusting screw's one end and movable plate rotary type, all fixed the bracing piece that is equipped with on fixed plate and the movable plate, smooth stand transport mechanism locates on fixed plate and the movable plate, open and lead to the mechanism and locate on the supporting seat.
Further, the spreading and conveying mechanism comprises a bidirectional driving motor, a first sliding block, a first telescopic spring, a fixed conveying wheel, a first transmission gear, a second sliding block, a second telescopic spring, a hollow regulating wheel, a pressing ring and a pressing disc, wherein the bidirectional driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the supporting seat and is close to the fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding hole, the first sliding block is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, the first telescopic spring is arranged between one side surface of the first sliding block and the fixed plate, one fixed conveying wheel is arranged on the first sliding block in a rotating manner, the other fixed conveying wheel is arranged on the fixed plate in a rotating manner, the other fixed conveying wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft at one end of the bidirectional driving motor, one end of the two fixed conveying wheels is respectively and fixedly provided with the first transmission gear and the first transmission gear, the movable plate is provided with a sliding hole, and the second sliding block is arranged in the sliding manner, and two telescopic springs II are arranged between one side face of the second sliding block and the moving plate, one of the two telescopic springs II is arranged on the second sliding block and is in sliding contact with one of the fixed transfer wheels, the other hollow regulating wheel is arranged on the moving plate in a rotating manner and is in sliding contact with the other fixed transfer wheel, one of the hollow regulating wheel and the other fixed transfer wheel are fixedly provided with a compression ring and the other fixed transfer wheel, and a compression disc is fixedly arranged on the hollow regulating wheel and the other fixed transfer wheel.
Further, the opening guide mechanism comprises a second transmission gear, an outward conveying roller and a rotating gear, the second transmission gear is arranged on an output shaft at the other end of the bidirectional driving motor through a rotating shaft, the outward conveying roller is arranged on the supporting seat through a bearing, and the rotating gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the outward conveying roller and meshed with the second transmission gear.
Further comprises a stretching mechanism which is arranged on one sliding plate and the other fixed transmission wheel, the stretching mechanism comprises a large belt wheel, a power gear, a small belt wheel, a belt, a power shaft, a third transmission gear, a telescopic shaft, a stretching wheel and a transmission mechanism, the large belt wheel and the other fixed transmission wheel are coaxially arranged, the power gear is arranged on the fixed plate through a bearing and a rotating shaft, the small belt wheel and the power gear are coaxially arranged, a belt is connected between the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel, the power shaft is arranged on one side surface of the fixing plate through a bearing, the transmission gear III is fixedly arranged at one end of the power shaft and is meshed with the power gear, the telescopic shaft is arranged on the movable plate through a bearing and is connected with the power shaft in a sliding mode, the power shaft and the telescopic shaft are both rotatably provided with a stretching wheel, the stretching wheel is close to the supporting rod, and the stretching wheel is provided with a transmission mechanism.
Further, drive mechanism includes slip cylinder, extrusion spring and chucking ball, set up a plurality of spouts and slip cylinder slidingtype on the stretching wheel and locate the spout in, be equipped with the extrusion spring between slip cylindrical one end and the stretching wheel, the chucking ball is fixed to be located the cylindrical other end of slip, all set up the arc draw-in groove on power shaft and the telescopic shaft and be located the chucking ball on two stretching wheels can contact with the epaxial arc draw-in groove of power shaft and telescopic shaft respectively.
Further, still including stacking the mechanism, stack the mechanism and locate on one of them slide and power shaft, stack the mechanism and include slip rack, slurcam, playback spring, promotion gyro wheel and sector gear, slip rack slidingtype is located on one of them slide, sector gear fixed locate on the power shaft and with slip rack toothing, the slurcam is fixed to be located on the slip rack, be equipped with the playback spring between slip rack and one of them slide, the one end of slurcam is located to the promotion gyro wheel rotary type.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
firstly, the spreading and conveying mechanism and the spreading and guiding mechanism work in a matched mode, so that the wound textile cloth can be spread and smoothed, the spreading and guiding mechanism can be suitable for smoothing processing of cloth with different widths and thicknesses, and the application range is wide.
The smooth cloth can be stretched through the cooperation of the stretching mechanism and the transmission mechanism, so that the surface of the cloth is smoother, and meanwhile, the stretching force can be automatically controlled in the stretching process, so that the damage to the cloth can be reduced.
In the folding machine, the sliding rack drives the pushing plate and the pushing roller to reciprocate left and right, so that stretched cloth can be pushed to the left parts of the two supporting rods to be folded, and the problem that the cloth is difficult to fold and arrange manually is solved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a third perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic partial perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a fourth three-dimensional structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a third partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a fourth partial perspective structure of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic partial perspective view of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Part names and serial numbers in the figure: 1: supporting seat, 2: fixing plate, 201: fixing nut, 202: adjusting screw, 203: support rod, 3: a slide plate, 4: moving plate, 5: spreading and conveying mechanism, 51: bidirectional drive motor, 52: a first sliding block, 53: first expansion spring, 54: fixed transfer wheel, 55: transmission gear one, 56: a second sliding block, 57: second expansion spring, 58: hollow regulating wheel, 59: compression ring, 510: pressing disk, 6: opening guide mechanism, 61: transmission gear two, 62: outward conveying roller, 63: rotating gear, 7: stretching mechanism, 71: large pulley, 72: power gear, 73: small pulley, 74: a belt, 75: power shaft, 76: transmission gear three, 77: telescopic shaft, 78: stretching wheel, 8: transmission mechanism, 81: sliding cylinder, 82: pressing spring, 83: clamping the round ball, 9: stacking mechanism, 91: sliding rack, 92: push plate, 93: return spring, 94: push roller, 95: a sector gear.
Detailed Description
The present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which presently preferred embodiments of the invention are shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided for completeness and fully convey the scope of the invention to the skilled person.
Example one
A composite air-permeable textile pre-liquid-drainage flattening smoothing device is shown in figures 1-9 and comprises a supporting seat 1, a fixed plate 2, a fixed nut 201, an adjusting screw 202, a supporting rod 203, a sliding plate 3, a moving plate 4, a flattening conveying mechanism 5 and an opening guiding mechanism 6, wherein the fixed plate 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the supporting seat 1, two parallel sliding plates 3 are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed plate 2, the moving plate 4 is slidably arranged on the two sliding plates 3, the fixed nut 201 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side surface of the fixed plate 2, the adjusting screw 202 is screwed in the fixed nut 201, one end of the adjusting screw 202 is rotatably connected with the moving plate 4, the adjusting screw 202 is used for adjusting the distance between the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 4, the supporting rod 203 used for supporting cloth after smoothing is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 4, the spreading and conveying mechanism 5 for smoothing and spreading the cloth is arranged on the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 4, and the opening and guiding mechanism 6 for opening the wound cloth is arranged on the supporting seat 1.
Further, the spreading and conveying mechanism 5 comprises a bidirectional driving motor 51, a first slide block 52, a first expansion spring 53, a fixed conveying wheel 54, a first transmission gear 55, a second slide block 56, a second expansion spring 57, a hollow regulating wheel 58, a pressing ring 59 and a pressing disc 510, wherein the bidirectional driving motor 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper side surface of the supporting seat 1 and is close to the fixed plate 2, one end of the fixed plate 2 close to the bidirectional driving motor 51 is provided with a slide hole, the first slide block 52 is slidably arranged in the slide hole, the first expansion spring 53 is arranged between the bottom side surface of the first slide block 52 and the fixed plate 2, one fixed conveying wheel 54 is rotatably arranged on the first slide block 52, the other fixed conveying wheel 54 is rotatably arranged on the fixed plate 2, the other fixed conveying wheel 54 is fixedly connected with an output shaft at one end of the bidirectional driving motor 51, and the two fixed conveying wheels 54 are used for conveying cloth, one end of each of the two fixed transmission wheels 54 is fixedly provided with a transmission gear 55, and the two transmission gears 55 are meshed with each other, a sliding hole is arranged on the moving plate 4, a second sliding block 56 is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding manner, two extension springs 57 are arranged between the upper side surface of the second sliding block 56 and the moving plate 4, one of the hollow regulating wheels 58 is rotatably arranged on the second sliding block 56 and is in sliding contact with one of the fixed transmission wheels 54, the other hollow regulating wheel 58 is rotatably arranged on the moving plate 4 and is in sliding contact with the other fixed transmission wheel 54, the pressing rings 59 are fixedly arranged on one of the hollow adjusting wheels 58 and one of the fixed transmission wheels 54, the pressing discs 510 are fixedly arranged on the other hollow adjusting wheel 58 and the other fixed transmission wheel 54, and the two pressing rings 59 and the two pressing discs 510 are matched to work to clamp two sides of the cloth.
Further, the stretching guiding mechanism 6 comprises a second transmission gear 61, an outward conveying roller 62 and a rotating gear 63, the second transmission gear 61 is arranged on an output shaft at the other end of the bidirectional driving motor 51 through a rotating shaft, the outward conveying roller 62 for stretching and smoothing the cloth in cooperation with the two fixed conveying wheels 54 is arranged on the supporting seat 1 through a bearing, and the rotating gear 63 is fixedly arranged at one end of the outward conveying roller 62 and meshed with the second transmission gear 61.
When the shaped textile fabric needs to be stretched and smoothed, a worker firstly places the fabric wound together on the left side of the supporting seat 1, and pulls one end of the fabric between the pressing ring 59 and the pressing disc 510, so that the two groups of pressing rings 59 and the pressing disc 510 can clamp two sides of one end of the fabric, and then the worker starts the bidirectional driving motor 51 to rotate clockwise. The bidirectional driving motor 51 can drive the other fixed transmission wheel 54, the other transmission gear wheel 55 and the transmission gear wheel two 61 to rotate clockwise, the other transmission gear wheel 55 can drive one of the fixed transmission wheels 54 to rotate anticlockwise through one of the transmission gear wheels 55 meshed with the other transmission gear wheel, the two fixed transmission wheels 54 can drive the two hollow adjusting wheels 58 to rotate, the transmission gear wheel two 61 can drive the outward conveying roller 62 to rotate anticlockwise through the rotating gear wheel 63, at the moment, the outward conveying roller 62 can stretch and smooth out the cloth wound together, and the two fixed transmission wheels 54 can drive the smoothed-out cloth to be conveyed to the two supporting rods 203 rightwards.
Because the widths of the textile fabrics with different specifications are different, in order to better smooth and convey the fabrics with different widths, a worker can adjust the distance between the moving plate 4 and the fixed plate 2 according to the width of the fabrics. A worker can drive the moving plate 4 to move back and forth by rotating the adjusting screw 202, the moving plate 4 can drive the two hollow adjusting wheels 58 and one of the supporting rods 203 to move back and forth by moving back and forth, the two hollow adjusting wheels 58 can drive one of the pressing circular rings 59 and the pressing circular discs 510 to move back and forth, when one of the pressing circular rings 59 and the pressing circular discs 510 moves forward, the distance between the pressing circular ring 59 and the other pressing circular ring 510 is reduced, and at the moment, the two groups of pressing circular rings 59 and the pressing circular discs 510 can clamp cloth with smaller width; when one of the pressing rings 59 and the pressing discs 510 moves backwards, the distance between the other pressing ring 59 and the other pressing disc 510 is increased, and at the moment, the two groups of pressing rings 59 and the pressing discs 510 can clamp cloth with larger width, so that the conveying requirements of the cloth with different widths can be met.
Because the first sliding block 52 and the second sliding block 56 are respectively arranged in the fixed plate 2 and the moving plate 4 in a sliding manner, the distance between the two fixed conveying wheels 54 and the distance between the two hollow adjusting wheels 58 can be automatically adjusted according to the thickness of the conveyed cloth, so that the cloth with different thicknesses can be smoothed and conveyed, and the application range is expanded.
Example two
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-2 and 7-8, the cloth stretching device further includes a stretching mechanism 7 for stretching the cloth to make the surface of the cloth smoother, the stretching mechanism 7 is disposed on one of the sliding plate 3 and the other fixed transmission wheel 54, the stretching mechanism 7 includes a large belt wheel 71, a power gear 72, a small belt wheel 73, a belt 74, a power shaft 75, a third transmission gear 76, a telescopic shaft 77, a stretching wheel 78 and a transmission mechanism 8, the large belt wheel 71 is coaxially disposed with the other fixed transmission wheel 54 and is close to the bidirectional driving motor 51, the power gear 72 is disposed on the fixed plate 2 and is far away from the first slider 52 through a bearing and a rotating shaft, the small belt wheel 73 is coaxially disposed with the power gear 72, the belt 74 is connected between the small belt wheel 73 and the large belt wheel 71, the power shaft 75 is disposed on the upper side of the fixed plate 2 through a bearing, the fixed one end of locating power shaft 75 of drive gear three 76 and mesh with power gear 72, telescopic shaft 77 locates on movable plate 4 through the bearing and with power shaft 75 sliding type connection, power shaft 75 and telescopic shaft 77 are gone up all the rotary type and are equipped with tensile wheel 78 and are close with bracing piece 203, two tensile wheel 78 is used for carrying out tensile operation, two to the cloth on two bracing pieces 203 all be equipped with drive mechanism 8 on the tensile wheel 78.
Another fixed transfer wheel 54 can drive the large belt wheel 71 to rotate clockwise, the large belt wheel 71 can drive the small belt wheel 73 and the power gear 72 to rotate clockwise through the belt 74, the power gear 72 can drive the power shaft 75 to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission gear III 76 meshed with the power gear, the power shaft 75 can drive the telescopic shaft 77 and the two stretching wheels 78 to rotate anticlockwise, at the moment, the two stretching wheels 78 can enable the cloth on the two supporting rods 203 to be conveyed rightwards, and the pressing ring 59 and the pressing disc 510 clamp the two sides of the cloth again due to the fact that the rotating speeds of the two stretching wheels 78 are high, the two stretching wheels 78 can also play a stretching role on the cloth in the conveying process, and therefore the surface of the cloth can be enabled to be smoother. Since the telescopic shaft 77 is in sliding contact with the power shaft 75, the worker can adjust the distance between the two stretching wheels 78 when adjusting the distance between the moving plate 4 and the fixed plate 2, so that the two stretching wheels 78 can better stretch fabrics with different widths.
Wherein, drive mechanism 8 includes slip cylinder 81, extrusion spring 82 and chucking ball 83, set up four spouts and slip cylinder 81 slidingtype on the extension wheel 78 and locate the spout in, be equipped with extrusion spring 82 between the one end of slip cylinder 81 and the extension wheel 78, chucking ball 83 is fixed to be located the other end of slip cylinder 81, all set up the arc draw-in groove on power shaft 75 and the telescopic shaft 77 and be located chucking ball 83 on two extension wheels 78 and can contact with the arc draw-in groove on power shaft 75 and the telescopic shaft 77 respectively.
The effect of slip cylinder 81 and chucking ball 83 lies in when the frictional force between tensile wheel 78 and the cloth is great, slip cylinder 81 can drive the outside removal of chucking ball 83 and the separation of the arc draw-in groove of power shaft 75 and telescopic shaft 77, extrusion spring 82 extrudees outwards, but chucking ball 83 still can produce certain frictional force with the contact of power shaft 75 and telescopic shaft 77, this moment, the slew velocity of two tensile wheels 78 slows down, prevent excessively pulling the cloth, therefore, can reduce the harm that causes the cloth because of frictional force is too big, power shaft 75 and telescopic shaft 77 continue to rotate and can make chucking ball 83 block again in the arc draw-in groove of power shaft 75 and telescopic shaft 77, with this reciprocal, two tensile wheels 78 play tensile effect and prevent excessively pulling the cloth to the cloth.
EXAMPLE III
On the basis of the second embodiment, the folding device also comprises a stacking mechanism 9 for folding the stretched cloth, the stacking mechanism 9 is arranged on one of the sliding plate 3 and the power shaft 75, the stacking mechanism 9 comprises a sliding rack 91, a pushing plate 92, a return spring 93, a pushing roller 94 and a sector gear 95, the sliding rack 91 is slidably arranged on one of the sliding plates 3 and is close to the fixed plate 2, the sector gear 95 is fixedly arranged on the power shaft 75 and is meshed with the sliding rack 91, the pushing plate 92 is fixedly arranged on the sliding rack 91 and is positioned below one of the sliding plates 3, a return spring 93 is arranged between the sliding rack 91 and one of the sliding plates 3, the pushing roller 94 is rotatably arranged at one end of the pushing plate 92 and is positioned below the two supporting rods 203, the pushing roller 94 is used for pushing the cloth to the right parts of the two support rods 203 for folding operation.
The power shaft 75 can drive the sector gear 95 to rotate anticlockwise, when the sector gear 95 is meshed with the sliding rack 91, the sector gear 95 can drive the sliding rack 91 to move rightwards, the sliding rack 91 can drive the push plate 92 and the push roller 94 to move rightwards, the return spring 93 compresses rightwards, and at the moment, the push plate 92 and the push roller 94 can push stretched cloth to the left parts of the two support rods 203 for folding operation. After the sector gear 95 is disengaged from the sliding rack 91, the return spring 93 drives the sliding rack 91, the pushing plate 92 and the pushing roller 94 to move leftwards and return, so that the sliding rack 91 drives the pushing plate 92 and the pushing roller 94 to reciprocate leftwards and rightwards, and stretched textile fabrics can be folded layer by layer when conveyed to the right parts of the two supporting rods 203.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (3)
1. The spreading and smoothing device before liquid drainage of the composite breathable textile is characterized by comprising a supporting seat, a fixed plate, a fixed nut, an adjusting screw, a supporting rod, a sliding plate, a moving plate, a spreading and conveying mechanism and an opening and guiding mechanism, wherein the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the supporting seat, two parallel sliding plates are fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed plate, the two sliding plates are provided with the moving plate in a sliding manner, the fixed nut is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the fixed plate, the adjusting screw is screwed in the fixed nut, one end of the adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the moving plate, the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the fixed plate and the supporting plate, the spreading and conveying mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate and the moving plate, and the opening and guiding mechanism is arranged on the supporting seat;
the spreading and conveying mechanism comprises a bidirectional driving motor, a first sliding block, a first telescopic spring, a fixed conveying wheel, a first transmission gear, a second sliding block, a second telescopic spring, a hollow adjusting wheel, a pressing ring and a pressing disc, the bidirectional driving motor is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the supporting seat and is close to the fixed plate, one end of the fixed plate is provided with a sliding hole, the first sliding block is arranged in the sliding hole in a sliding way, the first telescopic spring is arranged between one side surface of the first sliding block and the fixed plate, one fixed conveying wheel is arranged on the first sliding block in a rotating way, the other fixed conveying wheel is arranged on the fixed plate in a rotating way, the other fixed conveying wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft at one end of the bidirectional driving motor, one end of each of the two fixed conveying wheels is fixedly provided with the first transmission gear and the two first transmission gears which are mutually meshed, the movable plate is provided with the sliding hole, and the second sliding block is arranged in the sliding way, two telescopic springs II are arranged between one side face of the sliding block II and the moving plate, one hollow regulating wheel is rotatably arranged on the sliding block II and is in sliding contact with one fixed conveying wheel, the other hollow regulating wheel is rotatably arranged on the moving plate and is in sliding contact with the other fixed conveying wheel, a pressing ring is fixedly arranged on one hollow regulating wheel and one fixed conveying wheel, and a pressing disc is fixedly arranged on the other hollow regulating wheel and the other fixed conveying wheel;
the opening guide mechanism comprises a second transmission gear, an outward conveying roller and a rotating gear, the second transmission gear is arranged on an output shaft at the other end of the bidirectional driving motor through a rotating shaft, the outward conveying roller is arranged on the supporting seat through a bearing, and the rotating gear is fixedly arranged at one end of the outward conveying roller and meshed with the second transmission gear;
also comprises a stretching mechanism which is arranged on one sliding plate and the other fixed transmission wheel, the stretching mechanism comprises a large belt wheel, a power gear, a small belt wheel, a belt, a power shaft, a third transmission gear, a telescopic shaft, a stretching wheel and a transmission mechanism, the large belt wheel and the other fixed transmission wheel are coaxially arranged, the power gear is arranged on the fixed plate through a bearing and a rotating shaft, the small belt wheel and the power gear are coaxially arranged, a belt is connected between the small belt wheel and the large belt wheel, the power shaft is arranged on one side surface of the fixing plate through a bearing, the transmission gear III is fixedly arranged at one end of the power shaft and is meshed with the power gear, the telescopic shaft is arranged on the movable plate through a bearing and is connected with the power shaft in a sliding mode, the power shaft and the telescopic shaft are both rotatably provided with a stretching wheel, the stretching wheel is close to the supporting rod, and the stretching wheel is provided with a transmission mechanism.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a sliding cylinder, an extrusion spring and a clamping ball, the stretching wheel is provided with a plurality of sliding grooves, the sliding cylinder is slidably disposed in the sliding grooves, the extrusion spring is disposed between one end of the sliding cylinder and the stretching wheel, the clamping ball is fixedly disposed at the other end of the sliding cylinder, the power shaft and the stretching shaft are both provided with arc-shaped clamping grooves, and the clamping balls on the two stretching wheels can be in contact with the arc-shaped clamping grooves on the power shaft and the stretching shaft respectively.
3. The pre-drainage spreading and smoothing device for the composite breathable textile according to claim 2, further comprising a stacking mechanism, wherein the stacking mechanism is arranged on one of the sliding plate and the power shaft, the stacking mechanism comprises a sliding rack, a pushing plate, a return spring, a pushing roller and a sector gear, the sliding rack is slidably arranged on one of the sliding plates, the sector gear is fixedly arranged on the power shaft and meshed with the sliding rack, the pushing plate is fixedly arranged on the sliding rack, the return spring is arranged between the sliding rack and one of the sliding plates, and the pushing roller is rotatably arranged at one end of the pushing plate.
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CN202010813706.5A CN111942935B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Device for spreading and smoothing composite breathable textile before liquid drainage |
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CN202010813706.5A CN111942935B (en) | 2020-08-13 | 2020-08-13 | Device for spreading and smoothing composite breathable textile before liquid drainage |
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CN111942935B true CN111942935B (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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CN112557170B (en) * | 2020-12-02 | 2024-04-12 | 深圳雪阳服装有限公司 | Cloth piece detection equipment with controllable unreeling length and measurable stretching force |
CN112971657B (en) * | 2021-02-01 | 2022-08-09 | 聊城云购通信息技术有限公司 | Hydraulic straightening cis-shaped mop strip processing device |
CN115233404B (en) * | 2022-07-23 | 2024-02-23 | 浙江贝玲达针织有限公司 | Elastic breathable expansion device for twisting cloth cover of polyester-polyurethane rayon |
CN116180371B (en) * | 2022-12-21 | 2023-09-01 | 连云港鹰游新立成纺织科技有限公司 | Textile fabric shaping machine convenient to flatten and use method thereof |
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN107032195A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 长兴夹浦正大纺织有限公司 | A kind of telescopic textile machinery reel |
CN108501056A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 罗斯福 | A kind of textile material Scissoring device convenient for adjusting gripping width |
CN207861549U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-14 | 绍兴市柯桥区众诚印染有限公司 | A kind of plaiter |
CN208883116U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-05-21 | 程帆 | A kind of carbon cloth reeling-up reeling-out device |
CN208883206U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-05-21 | 蒙城县洪图纺织有限公司 | A kind of adjustable cotton yarn reel |
CN209567641U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-11-01 | 石家庄三锦特种织物有限公司 | It is a kind of to smooth out with the fingers flattening mechanism for fabric forming machine |
CN210366133U (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2020-04-21 | 彭松 | Adjustable spinning winding device |
-
2020
- 2020-08-13 CN CN202010813706.5A patent/CN111942935B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107032195A (en) * | 2017-05-26 | 2017-08-11 | 长兴夹浦正大纺织有限公司 | A kind of telescopic textile machinery reel |
CN207861549U (en) * | 2018-01-24 | 2018-09-14 | 绍兴市柯桥区众诚印染有限公司 | A kind of plaiter |
CN108501056A (en) * | 2018-03-29 | 2018-09-07 | 罗斯福 | A kind of textile material Scissoring device convenient for adjusting gripping width |
CN208883206U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-05-21 | 蒙城县洪图纺织有限公司 | A kind of adjustable cotton yarn reel |
CN208883116U (en) * | 2018-10-29 | 2019-05-21 | 程帆 | A kind of carbon cloth reeling-up reeling-out device |
CN209567641U (en) * | 2019-01-25 | 2019-11-01 | 石家庄三锦特种织物有限公司 | It is a kind of to smooth out with the fingers flattening mechanism for fabric forming machine |
CN210366133U (en) * | 2019-06-29 | 2020-04-21 | 彭松 | Adjustable spinning winding device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN111942935A (en) | 2020-11-17 |
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