CN111938175A - Sufficient belt cleaning device is used in fig processing - Google Patents

Sufficient belt cleaning device is used in fig processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111938175A
CN111938175A CN202010669965.5A CN202010669965A CN111938175A CN 111938175 A CN111938175 A CN 111938175A CN 202010669965 A CN202010669965 A CN 202010669965A CN 111938175 A CN111938175 A CN 111938175A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
box
filter plate
drying
machine body
wall
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202010669965.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈雪梅
魏世杰
张小岚
杨丕琼
李长亮
李珂
杨玉娟
陈杉艳
罗志伟
杨海云
杨俊喜
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Kunming institute of agricultural sciences
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Kunming institute of agricultural sciences
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Application filed by Kunming institute of agricultural sciences filed Critical Kunming institute of agricultural sciences
Priority to CN202010669965.5A priority Critical patent/CN111938175A/en
Publication of CN111938175A publication Critical patent/CN111938175A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/06Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for washing or blanching, combined with subsequent drying
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/50Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition
    • B01D29/56Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection
    • B01D29/58Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with multiple filtering elements, characterised by their mutual disposition in series connection arranged concentrically or coaxially
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D29/00Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
    • B01D29/88Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices
    • B01D29/94Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor having feed or discharge devices for discharging the filter cake, e.g. chutes

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a sufficient cleaning device for fig processing, which relates to the technical field of fig processing, and comprises a machine body, wherein one side of the top of the machine body is provided with a transmission mechanism, the front surface of the machine body is fixedly provided with a controller, the top end of the transmission mechanism is provided with a first motor for driving the transmission mechanism to rotate, a cleaning cylinder and a drying mechanism are fixed in the machine body through a support, and a spiral conveyor is connected between the cleaning cylinder and the drying mechanism. Is helpful for the subsequent processing of the fig.

Description

Sufficient belt cleaning device is used in fig processing
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fig processing, and particularly relates to a sufficient cleaning device for fig processing.
Background
Ficus carica is a plant of Ficus of Moraceae, mainly grows in some tropical and temperate areas, and belongs to subtropical deciduous small trees. Meanwhile, the figs are often processed into dried fruits, fruit wine, jam and the like for people to eat, so that the requirements of different groups of people are met. And in the fig course of working, often need to carry out the sanitization with the fig through belt cleaning device to the subsequent processing of fig, thereby guarantee the safety of food.
But the abundant belt cleaning device is used in fig processing on the existing market has the defect in the use, like: (1) the fig cannot be cleaned fully, so that the cleaning effect of the fig is poor, and the subsequent processing of the fig is influenced; (2) the cleaning mechanism is complex to disassemble and assemble, cannot be quickly disassembled and assembled, is inconvenient to replace and influences the cleaning effect of the cleaning mechanism; (3) after cleaning, the fig can not be dried, and the fig needs to be dried subsequently, so that the working procedures are complicated, time and labor are consumed, the processing period of the fig is prolonged, and the processing cost is increased; (4) the gas that produces when can not drying is handled, and direct discharge causes environmental secondary pollution easily, is unfavorable for the environmental protection, and can not filter the waste liquid, can not cyclic utilization, leads to the water waste, is unfavorable for energy-conservation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a sufficient cleaning device for fig processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a sufficient cleaning device for fig processing comprises a machine body, wherein a transmission mechanism is installed on one side of the top of the machine body, a controller is fixed on the front surface of the machine body, a first motor used for driving the transmission mechanism to rotate is installed at the top end of the transmission mechanism, a cleaning barrel and a drying mechanism are fixed inside the machine body through a support, a spiral conveyor is connected between the cleaning barrel and the drying mechanism, a discharging pipe extending to the outside of the machine body is connected to one side of the drying mechanism, a hot air fan connected with the drying mechanism through a pipeline is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body through a support, a water tank is installed on one side of the bottom inside the machine body, a water pump is fixed on one side of the water tank, two ends of the water pump are respectively connected with the water tank and the cleaning barrel through pipelines, an annular water tank is arranged inside a shell of the cleaning barrel, and water spraying holes with downward, a first partition plate and a first filter plate are arranged inside the cleaning barrel, the first partition plate is positioned above the first filter plate, the bottom end of the first partition plate is connected with a blanking pipe and a first electric push rod, the first electric push rod is positioned on one side of the blanking pipe, the free end of the first electric push rod is connected with a flashboard inserted into the blanking pipe, and a cleaning mechanism is further arranged inside the cleaning barrel and above the first partition plate;
the transmission mechanism comprises an installation box, a main gear and four auxiliary gears, wherein the main gear and the four auxiliary gears are installed inside the installation box, the four auxiliary gears are annularly distributed around the main gear by taking the axis of the main gear as the center of a circle and are meshed with the main gear through gear teeth, and when the first motor drives the main gear to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor, the four auxiliary gears rotate along with the main gear;
the cleaning mechanism comprises an installation cylinder and four auxiliary brush rolls, wherein the four auxiliary brush rolls are distributed around the installation cylinder in an annular array mode by taking the center of the installation cylinder as a circle center, six brush plates distributed in an annular array mode are further installed on the outer circumferential surface of the installation cylinder, and the installation cylinder and the four auxiliary brush rolls correspond to the main gear and the four auxiliary gears respectively and are connected through connecting shafts.
Preferably, six the connecting rod is all installed to the both sides of brush board one end, and the chamber groove has all been seted up to the inside of four connecting rods, six the inside in chamber groove all is fixed with the spring, and the both ends of six springs all are connected with the run-on to the outside both sides of connecting rod, simultaneously the mounting groove with six brush board one-to-one is seted up to the outer wall of an installation section of thick bamboo, and the inner wall both sides of six mounting grooves all seted up with connecting rod assorted spread groove, the inner wall both sides of spread groove all seted up with run-on assorted run-on groove.
Preferably, the inside of wash bowl just is located the below formation stock solution chamber of first filter plate, intensive through-hole has been seted up to the inside of first filter plate, waste water filtering mechanism is still installed for one side of water tank to the inside bottom of organism, and one side of waste water filtering mechanism is connected with the row's of extending to the organism outside waste pipe, the inside bottom of organism still installs the circulating pump that is connected with waste water filtering mechanism and water tank respectively through the pipeline, waste water filtering mechanism's top is connected with the bottom of wash bowl through the pipeline.
Preferably, waste water filtering mechanism includes the rose box, the inside of rose box and the port department that is located the waste discharge pipe install the third filter plate, simultaneously the below that the inside of rose box is located the third filter plate still equidistance installs two active carbon filter screens, and the inside top movable mounting who is located the third filter plate of rose box has the rotary drum, the outer periphery of rotary drum still is fixed with the acanthus leaf that is the ring array and distributes, the third electric putter is installed for one side of waste discharge pipe to the rose box inner wall, and the free end of third electric putter be connected with the push pedal of third filter plate upper surface contact.
Preferably, drying mechanism includes the drying cabinet, the second motor is installed on the top of drying cabinet, and is fixed with the second baffle in the middle of the inside of drying cabinet, the top that the inside of drying cabinet is located the second baffle is provided with the stirring section of thick bamboo of being connected with the second motor rotation, and stirs still to be fixed with on the outer periphery of a section of thick bamboo and stir the movable vane that is the distribution of annular array, unloading pipe and second electric putter are installed to the bottom of second baffle, and second electric putter's free end is connected with and inserts the inside flashboard of unloading pipe, simultaneously the inside bottom of drying cabinet forms the rake.
Preferably, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a baffle above the third electric push rod, and the end of the baffle far away from the inner wall of the filter box is bent downwards to form an arc plate.
Preferably, the inside of organism is provided with draught fan and the exhaust-gas treatment mechanism that is fixed in drying mechanism top through the support, and the both ends of draught fan are connected with drying mechanism and exhaust-gas treatment mechanism respectively through the pipeline, exhaust-gas treatment mechanism still is connected with the blast pipe that extends to the organism outside for one side of draught fan, and is connected with the back flow between the bottom of exhaust-gas treatment mechanism and the top of water tank, the check valve is installed to the one end that the back flow is close to exhaust-gas treatment mechanism.
Preferably, exhaust-gas treatment mechanism includes the box, the inside below of box is fixed with the second filter plate, and installs the guide plate that is the crisscross distribution of head and the tail between the inner wall top of box and the top of second filter plate, and the crisscross distribution of head and the tail simultaneously the guide plate windward side all is fixed with the condensing panel, and is the guide plate of the crisscross distribution of head and the tail and separates the inside of box, forms S type passageway, the inside bottom of box forms the collection liquid chamber.
Preferably, two inclined blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity, so that the inside of the liquid collecting cavity is formed into a funnel shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the auxiliary brush rolls and the brush plates in the brushing mechanism are distributed in a planetary manner and are driven by the planetary transmission mechanism, so that the brushing mechanism stably rotates to brush the figs in all directions, the full cleaning of the figs is realized, the efficient cleaning of the figs is effectively improved, the cleaning efficiency of the figs is greatly improved, and the subsequent processing of the figs is facilitated.
(2) According to the brush plate with the plugboard type structure, the brush plate and the mounting cylinder can be quickly disassembled and assembled through the matching of the connecting rod, the connecting groove, the locking block, the locking groove and the spring, so that the brush plate 72 can be conveniently replaced, the replacement of the brushing mechanism is realized, and the brushing effect of the brushing mechanism is favorably ensured.
(3) According to the fig drying mechanism, the cleaned figs can be dried without subsequent drying and processing, so that the fig processing procedure is effectively simplified, the fig processing cycle is favorably shortened, the time and the labor are saved, and the fig processing cost is favorably reduced.
(4) According to the invention, waste heat recovery of waste gas generated in the drying process can be realized through the waste gas filtering mechanism, so that secondary pollution to the environment caused by heat dissipation is effectively avoided, and the device is more environment-friendly.
(5) According to the invention, the waste liquid can be filtered through the waste water filtering mechanism, so that the recycling of water resources is facilitated, the waste of water resources caused by the discharge of waste water is effectively avoided, the utilization rate of the water resources is greatly improved, the device is more energy-saving, and the processing cost of figs is further reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the transmission of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the cleaning cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the drying mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the wastewater filtering mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at B;
in the figure: 1-body; 2-water spraying holes; 3-a first motor; 4-a transmission mechanism; 41-main gear; 42-pinion gear; 5-cleaning the cylinder; 6-a water tank; 7-a brushing mechanism; 71-a secondary brush roll; 72-brush plate; 721-a spring; 722-a connecting rod; 723-locking block; 73-mounting the barrel; 731-mounting groove; 732-connecting grooves; 733-locking groove; 8-a first separator; 9-a first filter plate; 10-a blanking pipe; 11-a first electric push rod; 12-a screw conveyor; 13-a drying mechanism; 131-a drying oven; 132-a second separator; 133-a discharge pipe; 134-an inclined portion; 135-stirring the blades; 136-an agitation cylinder; 137-a second electric push rod; 14-a second electric machine; 15-a draught fan; 16-an exhaust gas treatment mechanism; 161-box body; 162-a cold plate; 163-S type channels; 164-a liquid collection chamber; 165-a second filter plate; 166-swash block; 167-a baffle; 17-an exhaust pipe; 18-a return pipe; 19-a hot air blower; 20-a discharge pipe; 21-a water pump; 22-a water tank; 23-a circulation pump; 24-a wastewater filtration mechanism; 241-a filter box; 242-leaf plates; 243-rotating cylinder; 244-third filter plate; 245-an active carbon filter screen; 246-third electric putter; 247-pushing the plate; 248-a baffle; 25-waste discharge pipe; 26-controller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention provides a technical solution: a full cleaning device for processing figs comprises a machine body 1, wherein a transmission mechanism 4 is installed on one side of the top of the machine body 1, a controller 26 is fixed on the front surface of the machine body 1, a feed hopper is further installed on one side, located on the transmission mechanism 4, of the top of the machine body 1, so that figs can be fed conveniently, a first motor 3 for driving the transmission mechanism 4 to rotate is installed at the top end of the transmission mechanism 4, a cleaning cylinder 5 and a drying mechanism 13 are fixed inside the machine body 1 through a support, a spiral conveyor 12 is connected between the cleaning cylinder 5 and the drying mechanism 13, a discharge pipe 20 extending to the outside of the machine body 1 is connected to one side of the drying mechanism 13, a hot air blower 19 connected with the drying mechanism 13 through a pipeline is fixed to one side of the inner wall of the machine body 1 through a support, a water tank 22 is installed to one side of the bottom inside the machine body 1, a water pump 21 is fixed to one side of the water tank 22, an annular water tank 6 is arranged in a shell of the cleaning barrel 5, water spray holes 2 with downward openings are formed in the periphery of the inner wall of the cleaning barrel 5, a first partition plate 8 and a first filter plate 9 are mounted in the cleaning barrel 5, the first partition plate 8 is located above the first filter plate 9, the bottom end of the first partition plate 8 is connected with a blanking pipe 10 and a first electric push rod 11, the first electric push rod 11 is located on one side of the blanking pipe 10, the free end of the first electric push rod 11 is connected with a flashboard inserted into the blanking pipe 10, and a cleaning and brushing mechanism 7 is further mounted in the cleaning barrel 5 above the first partition plate 8;
the transmission mechanism 4 comprises an installation box, a main gear 41 and four auxiliary gears 42, wherein the main gear 41 and the four auxiliary gears 42 are installed inside the installation box, the four auxiliary gears 42 are annularly distributed around the main gear 41 in an array mode by taking the axis of the main gear 41 as the center of a circle, and are meshed with the main gear 41 through gear teeth, and when the first motor 3 drives the main gear 41 to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor, the four auxiliary gears 42 rotate along with the rotation;
the brushing mechanism 7 comprises an installation cylinder 73 and four auxiliary brush rolls 71, wherein the four auxiliary brush rolls 71 are distributed around the installation cylinder 73 in an annular array by taking the center of the installation cylinder 73 as a circle center, six brush plates 72 distributed in an annular array are further installed on the outer circumferential surface of the installation cylinder 73, and the installation cylinder 73 and the four auxiliary brush rolls 71 correspond to the main gear 41 and the four auxiliary gears 42 respectively and are connected through connecting shafts.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: during cleaning, a user adds figs from a feed hopper into a cleaning cylinder 5, then the first motor 3 works to drive a transmission mechanism 4 to rotate so as to drive a cleaning mechanism 7 to rotate, namely a main gear 41 rotates along with the first motor 3, at the moment, a mounting cylinder 73 rotates along with the main gear 41 and drives a brush plate 72 to rotate, at the same time, four secondary gears 42 meshed with the main gear 41 rotate along with the main gear to drive four secondary brush rollers 71 to rotate, then water in a water tank 22 is pumped out by a water pump 21 and conveyed into a water tank 6 through a pipeline, then the water is sprayed out by a water spraying hole 2, then the figs are cleaned under the rotating action of the brush plate 72 and the secondary brush rollers 71, so that the figs are fully cleaned, after cleaning, the gate plate 11 is contracted to pull out the gate plate inside a blanking pipe 10 so as to open the blanking pipe 10, the figs and waste liquid are discharged, and then a first filter plate 9 is used for solid-liquid separation, make the fig roll into screw conveyer 12's feed box along its surface in, then through screw conveyer 12 with the fig input dry mechanism 13, through dry mechanism 13 drying back, discharge by discharging pipe 20 to this washing of accomplishing the fig.
Referring to fig. 1, 4 and 9, the connecting rods 722 are respectively installed on two sides of one end of each of the six brush plates 72, the four connecting rods 722 are respectively provided with a cavity therein, the springs 721 are respectively fixed inside the six cavity, two ends of each of the six springs 721 are respectively connected with a locking block 723 capable of extending to two sides of the outside of the connecting rod 722, the outer wall of the installation cylinder 73 is provided with installation grooves 731 corresponding to the six brush plates 72 one to one, two sides of the inner wall of each of the six installation grooves 731 are respectively provided with a connection groove 732 matched with the connecting rods 722, and two sides of the inner wall of each of the connection grooves 732 are respectively provided with a locking groove 733 matched with the locking block 723.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the brush plate 72 needs to be replaced, a user pulls the brush plate 72 upward, so that the locking block 723 is forced and contracted by the spring 721 until being separated from the locking groove 733, at which time, the connecting rod 722 slides along the inside of the connecting groove 732, and at the same time, the end of the brush plate 72 moves along the inside of the mounting groove 731, and the device connecting rod 722 is separated from the connecting groove 732, so that the brush plate 72 is separated from the mounting cylinder 73, thereby accomplishing the disassembly of the brush plate 72, then, the user inserts a new brush plate 72 into the mounting groove 731, so that the connecting rod 722 is inserted into the connecting groove 732 until the locking block 723 corresponds to the locking groove 733, and is caught in the locking groove 733 by the spring 721, so as to clamp the connecting rod 722 and the connecting groove 732, so as to realize clamping fixation between the brush plate 72 and the mounting cylinder 73, therefore, the brush plate 72 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the replacement of the brush plate 72 is facilitated, and the cleaning effect of the brush plate 72 can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 7, a liquid storage cavity is formed inside the washing drum 5 and below the first filter plate 9, dense through holes are formed inside the first filter plate 9, a wastewater filtering mechanism 24 is further installed at one side of the bottom inside the machine body 1, which is opposite to the water tank 22, one side of the wastewater filtering mechanism 24 is connected with a waste discharge pipe 25 extending to the outside of the machine body 1, a circulating pump 23 connected with the wastewater filtering mechanism 24 and the water tank 22 through pipes is further installed at the bottom inside the machine body 1, and the top of the wastewater filtering mechanism 24 is connected with the bottom of the washing drum 5 through a pipe.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: after the fig is washed, when discharging fig and waste liquid by blanking pipe 10, first filter plate 9 filters it for the fig rolls into screw conveyer 12's feeding case along first filter plate 9, and the waste liquid flows to the stock solution chamber of washing section of thick bamboo 5 bottom through first filter plate 9, the waste liquid is carried into waste water filter mechanism 24 under the effect of pipeline afterwards, then waste water filter mechanism 24 filters waste water, the waste residue that produces in the filtering process is discharged by waste discharge pipe 25, and the water after the back filtration passes through in the pipe-line transportation intake box 22 under circulating pump 23's effect, in order to realize the cyclic utilization of water resource, avoid waste water direct discharge and lead to the wasting of resources.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 7, the wastewater filtering mechanism 24 includes a filtering tank 241, a third filtering plate 244 is installed inside the filtering tank 241 and at a port of the waste discharge pipe 25, two activated carbon filtering nets 245 are further installed inside the filtering tank 241 and below the third filtering plate 244 at equal intervals, a rotating drum 243 is movably installed inside the filtering tank 241 and above the third filtering plate 244, blades 242 distributed in an annular array are further fixed on an outer circumferential surface of the rotating drum 243, a third electric push rod 246 is installed on a side of an inner wall of the filtering tank 241 opposite to the waste discharge pipe 25, and a push plate 247 contacting with an upper surface of the third filtering plate 244 is connected to a free end of the third electric push rod 246.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the waste water generated by cleaning fig in the cleaning cylinder 5 is discharged into the filter tank 241, the blade plate 242 is rotated by the rotary drum 243 under the impact action of the waste water, so that the waste water is uniformly scattered on the third filter plate 244 under the rotation action of the blade plate 242, at this time, the third filter plate 244 filters the waste water, the water body flows down and is filtered again by the activated carbon filter screen 245, after filtering, the waste water is collected at the bottom of the filter tank 241, so that the water body is filtered, the water body is convenient to recycle, larger particles of impurities are remained on the third filter plate 244, when the third filter plate 244 needs to be cleaned, the third electric push rod 246 can be stretched to drive the push plate 247 to horizontally move along the top of the third filter plate 244, so as to push the impurities to the waste discharge pipe 25, then the waste discharge pipe 25 is pulled out, so as to open the waste discharge pipe 25, so that waste residues are discharged by the waste discharge pipe 25, thereby realizing the discharge of waste residues, the clogging of the third filter plate 244 is avoided, and the filtering effect of the third filter plate 244 can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the drying mechanism 13 includes a drying box 131, the second motor 14 is installed at the top end of the drying box 131, a second partition 132 is fixed in the middle of the inside of the drying box 131, a stirring cylinder 136 rotatably connected to the second motor 14 is disposed above the second partition 132 inside the drying box 131, stirring blades 135 distributed in an annular array are further fixed on the outer circumferential surface of the stirring cylinder 136, a discharging pipe 133 and a second electric push rod 137 are installed at the bottom end of the second partition 132, a shutter inserted into the discharging pipe 133 is connected to the free end of the second electric push rod 137, and an inclined portion 134 is formed at the bottom inside the drying box 131.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: during drying, the spiral conveyor 12 conveys the cleaned fig to the drying box 131, at this time, the second motor 14 drives the stirring barrel 136 to rotate, so that the stirring blade 135 rotates along with the rotation to stir the fig, meanwhile, the hot air blower 19 generates hot air, and the hot air is conveyed into the drying box 131 through a pipeline, so that the fig is dried, after drying, the second electric push rod 137 can be contracted to pull out the gate plate, so that the dried fig falls onto the inclined part 134 from the blanking pipe 133, then the dried fig rolls into the discharging pipe 20 along the inclined part 134, and the fig is discharged from the discharging pipe 20, thereby realizing the drying and processing of the fig, simplifying the fig processing procedure, and being beneficial to reducing the fig processing cost.
Referring to fig. 7, a baffle 248 is installed on the inner wall of the filter box 241 and above the third electric push rod 246, and an end of the baffle 248 away from the inner wall of the filter box 241 is curved downward to form an arc plate, so as to shield the third electric push rod 246, prevent the waste liquid from directly discharging to the top of the third electric push rod 246, and ensure the normal operation of the third electric push rod 246.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an induced draft fan 15 and a waste gas treatment mechanism 16 fixed to the top of the drying mechanism 13 through a bracket are disposed inside the machine body 1, two ends of the induced draft fan 15 are respectively connected to the drying mechanism 13 and the waste gas treatment mechanism 16 through pipes, an exhaust pipe 17 extending to the outside of the machine body 1 is further connected to one side of the waste gas treatment mechanism 16 opposite to the induced draft fan 15, a return pipe 18 is connected between the bottom of the waste gas treatment mechanism 16 and the top of the water tank 22, and a check valve is installed at one end of the return pipe 18 close to the waste gas treatment mechanism 16.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when fig after will wasing is dried at drying mechanism 13, fig surface adhesion's moisture is heated and is produced steam, draught fan 15 takes steam out through the pipeline this moment, and advance exhaust-gas treatment mechanism 16 through the pipe-line transportation, exhaust-gas treatment mechanism 16 condenses steam, with the heat absorption in the steam, gas after the heat recovery is discharged by blast pipe 17, thereby reach gas waste heat recovery's purpose, avoid steam to discharge and cause secondary pollution to the environment, help realizing energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Referring to fig. 5, the exhaust gas treatment mechanism 16 includes a box body 161, a second filter plate 165 is fixed below the inside of the box body 161, guide plates 167 are installed between the top of the inner wall of the box body 161 and the top of the second filter plate 165 and are distributed end to end in a staggered manner, a condensing plate 162 is fixed on the windward side of the guide plates 167 distributed end to end in a staggered manner, the guide plates 167 distributed end to end in a staggered manner separate the inside of the box body 161 to form an S-shaped channel 163, and a liquid collection chamber 164 is formed at the bottom of the inside of the box body 161.
Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the water mist gas generated in the drying process is discharged into the waste gas treatment mechanism 16, the guide plates 167 which are distributed in a head-to-tail staggered manner guide the gas to flow along the S-shaped channel 163, and then the gas is discharged from the exhaust pipe 17, and meanwhile, when the gas contacts the condensing plate 162, the water mist meets condensation to form water drops, and the water drops fall into the liquid collection cavity 164 through the second filter plate 162 under the action of the gravity of the water mist gas to realize water body collection.
As shown in fig. 5, two inclined blocks 166 are symmetrically installed on two sides of the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity 164, so that the inside of the liquid collecting cavity 164 forms a funnel shape, and condensed water flows into the water tank 22 through the return pipe 18 through the funnel-shaped liquid collecting cavity 164, thereby recycling water resources and avoiding resource waste.
In summary, the electrical connections of the electrical components mentioned above are as follows: the first motor 3, the first electric push rod 11, the screw conveyor 12, the second electric push rod 137, the second motor 14, the induced draft fan 15, the hot air blower 19, the water pump 21, the circulating pump 23 and the third electric push rod 246 are all electrically connected with the controller 26;
wherein: the first motor 3 and the second motor 14 both adopt Y2-90L-4 driving motors; the first electric push rod 11, the second electric push rod 137 and the third electric push rod 246 are all JNL60 electric push rods; the water pump 21 adopts a 50CQ-25 water pump; the circulating pump 23 adopts a CDLF vertical multi-stage circulating pump; controller 26 is a PLC programmable controller and is model number PLCCPU 226.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a fig processing is with abundant belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the cleaning machine comprises a machine body (1), a transmission mechanism (4) is installed on one side of the top of the machine body (1), a controller (26) is fixed on the front surface of the machine body (1), a first motor (3) used for driving the transmission mechanism (4) to rotate is installed on the top end of the transmission mechanism (4), a cleaning barrel (5) and a drying mechanism (13) are fixed inside the machine body (1) through a support, a spiral conveyor (12) is connected between the cleaning barrel (5) and the drying mechanism (13), a discharging pipe (20) extending to the outside of the machine body (1) is connected to one side of the drying mechanism (13), a hot air fan (19) connected with the drying mechanism (13) through a pipeline is fixed on one side of the inner wall of the machine body (1) through the support, a water tank (22) is installed on one side of the bottom inside the machine body (1), and a water pump (21), and two ends of the water pump (21) are respectively connected with the water tank (22) and the cleaning cylinder (5) through pipelines, an annular water tank (6) is arranged inside the shell of the cleaning cylinder (5), and the periphery of the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder (5) is provided with water spray holes (2) with downward openings, a first clapboard (8) and a first filter plate (9) are arranged in the cleaning cylinder (5), wherein the first clapboard (8) is positioned above the first filter plate (9), the bottom end of the first clapboard (8) is connected with a blanking pipe (10) and a first electric push rod (11), the first electric push rod (11) is positioned at one side of the blanking pipe (10), and the free end of the first electric push rod (11) is connected with a flashboard inserted into the blanking pipe (10), a brushing mechanism (7) is also arranged in the cleaning barrel (5) above the first clapboard (8);
the transmission mechanism (4) comprises an installation box, a main gear (41) and four auxiliary gears (42), wherein the main gear (41) and the four auxiliary gears (42) are installed inside the installation box, the four auxiliary gears (42) are annularly distributed around the main gear (41) in an array mode by taking the axis of the main gear (41) as the center of a circle, the four auxiliary gears are meshed with the main gear (41) through gear teeth, and when the first motor (3) drives the main gear (41) to rotate through an output shaft of the first motor, the four auxiliary gears (42) rotate along with the first motor;
the cleaning mechanism (7) comprises an installation cylinder (73) and four auxiliary brush rolls (71), wherein the four auxiliary brush rolls (71) are distributed around the installation cylinder (73) in an annular array mode by taking the center of the installation cylinder (73) as a circle center, six brush plates (72) distributed in the annular array mode are further installed on the outer circumferential surface of the installation cylinder (73), and the installation cylinder (73) and the four auxiliary brush rolls (71) correspond to the main gear (41) and the four auxiliary gears (42) respectively and are connected through connecting shafts.
2. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 1, wherein: six connecting rod (722) are all installed to the both sides of brush board (72) one end, and the chamber groove has all been seted up to the inside of four connecting rod (722), six the inside in chamber groove all is fixed with spring (721), and the both ends of six spring (721) all are connected with the run-on block (723) of extensible to connecting rod (722) outside both sides, simultaneously installation section of thick bamboo (73) the outer wall seted up with six brush board (72) one-to-one mounting groove (731), and the inner wall both sides of six mounting grooves (731) all seted up with connecting rod (722) assorted spread groove (732), spread groove (733) with run-on block (723) assorted lock are all seted up to the inner wall both sides of spread groove (732).
3. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of wash bowl (5) just is located the below formation stock solution chamber of first filter plate (9), intensive through-hole has been seted up to the inside of first filter plate (9), waste water filtering mechanism (24) are still installed for one side of water tank (22) to the inside bottom of organism (1), and one side of waste water filtering mechanism (24) is connected with and extends to the outside row's of organism (1) waste pipe (25), circulating pump (23) that are connected with waste water filtering mechanism (24) and water tank (22) respectively through the pipeline are still installed to the inside bottom of organism (1), the top of waste water filtering mechanism (24) is connected with the bottom of wash bowl (5) through the pipeline.
4. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 3, wherein: waste water filter mechanism (24) includes rose box (241), the inside of rose box (241) and the port department that is located waste discharge pipe (25) install third filter plate (244), simultaneously the below that the inside of rose box (241) is located third filter plate (244) is still equidistance and is installed two active carbon filter screens (245), and the inside top movable mounting that is located third filter plate (244) of rose box (241) has rotary drum (243), the outer periphery of rotary drum (243) still is fixed with lamina (242) that are the annular array and distribute, third electric putter (246) are installed for one side of waste discharge pipe (25) to rose box (241) inner wall, and the free end of third electric putter (246) is connected with push pedal (247) with surface contact on third filter plate (244).
5. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 1, wherein: drying mechanism (13) are including drying cabinet (131), second motor (14) are installed on the top of drying cabinet (131), and are fixed with second baffle (132) in the middle of the inside of drying cabinet (131), the inside top that is located second baffle (132) of drying cabinet (131) is provided with and rotates a stirring section of thick bamboo (136) of being connected with second motor (14), and still be fixed with on the outer periphery of stirring section of thick bamboo (136) and be annular array distribution's stirring bucket (135), unloading pipe (133) and second electric putter (137) are installed to the bottom of second baffle (132), and the free end of second electric putter (137) is connected with the flashboard that inserts unloading pipe (133) inside, simultaneously the inside bottom of drying cabinet (131) forms rake (134).
6. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 4, wherein: and a baffle (248) is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box (241) and above the third electric push rod (246), and meanwhile, one end, far away from the inner wall of the filter box (241), of the baffle (248) is bent downwards to form an arc plate.
7. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of organism (1) is provided with draught fan (15) and exhaust-gas treatment mechanism (16) that are fixed in drying mechanism (13) top through the support, and the both ends of draught fan (15) are connected with drying mechanism (13) and exhaust-gas treatment mechanism (16) respectively through the pipeline, exhaust-gas treatment mechanism (16) still are connected with blast pipe (17) that extend to organism (1) outside for one side of draught fan (15), and are connected with back flow (18) between the bottom of exhaust-gas treatment mechanism (16) and the top of water tank (22), the check valve is installed to the one end that back flow (18) are close to exhaust-gas treatment mechanism (16).
8. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 7, wherein: exhaust-gas treatment mechanism (16) includes box (161), the inside below of box (161) is fixed with second filter plate (165), and installs between the inner wall top of box (161) and the top of second filter plate (165) guide plate (167) that are the crisscross distribution of head and the tail, and the crisscross distribution of head and the tail simultaneously guide plate (167) windward side all is fixed with condensing panel (162), and guide plate (167) that are the crisscross distribution of head and the tail separate the inside of box (161), form S type passageway (163), the inside bottom of box (161) forms album liquid chamber (164).
9. The full cleaning device for fig processing according to claim 8, wherein: two inclined blocks (166) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the inner wall of the liquid collecting cavity (164), so that the inside of the liquid collecting cavity (164) is funnel-shaped.
CN202010669965.5A 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Sufficient belt cleaning device is used in fig processing Pending CN111938175A (en)

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CN113068852A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-06 安庆市茂祥农业科技发展有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in fig processing
CN113231371A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-10 贵州师范学院 Continuous type perilla leaf washs drying device with multiple process
CN113967642A (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-25 成都焊研瑞科机器人有限公司 Harmless automatic cleaning system and method for petroleum drill pipe
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CN117657783A (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-03-08 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent grading negative pressure conveying device and method for apocarya raw materials

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CN113068852A (en) * 2021-03-24 2021-07-06 安庆市茂祥农业科技发展有限公司 Belt cleaning device is used in fig processing
CN113231371A (en) * 2021-04-09 2021-08-10 贵州师范学院 Continuous type perilla leaf washs drying device with multiple process
CN113231371B (en) * 2021-04-09 2022-03-11 贵州师范学院 Continuous type perilla leaf washs drying device with multiple process
CN113967642A (en) * 2021-09-14 2022-01-25 成都焊研瑞科机器人有限公司 Harmless automatic cleaning system and method for petroleum drill pipe
CN116021566A (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-04-28 东北农业大学 Pig tripe belt cleaning device
CN116021566B (en) * 2022-12-09 2023-08-22 东北农业大学 Pig tripe belt cleaning device
CN117657783A (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-03-08 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent grading negative pressure conveying device and method for apocarya raw materials
CN117657783B (en) * 2024-01-31 2024-04-19 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent grading negative pressure conveying device and method for apocarya raw materials

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