CN111923169A

CN111923169A - Convenient novel tenoning machine

Info

Publication number: CN111923169A
Application number: CN202010908696.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 单玉平; 颜昌文; 颜单丹
Original assignee: Hengdong Zhenhao Wood Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengdong Zhenhao Wood Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2020-11-13

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of tenoning machines, and particularly relates to a convenient novel tenoning machine which comprises a support plate, wherein the bottom surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with two groups of support legs, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly connected with a support frame, the front surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a controller, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism, and the upper surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a cover plate. According to the invention, the first threaded rod can be moved by matching the first threaded rod with the threaded ring, and the first threaded rod can push the connecting block to move, so that the connecting block can push the adjusting plate to move through the connecting rod, the adjusting plate can adjust the air blown out by the blower, the wind power can blow the sawdust and the sawdust can enter the collecting box through the mesh cylinder, the sawdust is collected, and the problems that the sawdust is difficult to clean due to splashing and the working progress of workers is seriously influenced when wood is processed are solved.

Description

Convenient novel tenoning machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of tenoning machines, in particular to a novel convenient tenoning machine.

Background

Tenoning machine makes the wood working machine tool of processing woodwork tenon, and the tenoning machine has straight tenon tenoning machine and forked tail tenon tenoning machine two types, and the former divide into single-end and double-end two kinds again, and the latter divide into vertical and horizontal two kinds again, and single-end straight tenon tenoning machine has 4 ~ 6 main shafts, is driven by solitary motor respectively, and 6 tenoning machines have 4 stations, the configuration of each axle is: 1 circular saw spindle, 2 horizontal milling cutter spindles, 2 vertical milling cutter spindles and 1 middle groove milling cutter spindle, which are respectively used for cutting and trimming end heads, milling tenons, tenons and middle grooves, the distance of the spindles can be adjusted, a workpiece is clamped on a movable workbench and pushed to each cutter spindle by hands for processing, a double-head straight tenon tenoning machine is actually a combination of two single-head straight tenon tenoning machines positioned at two sides of the workpiece for simultaneously tenoning two ends, the workpiece is tightly pressed on two synchronously operated crawler feeding devices to feed to the spindles, a movable upright post is moved to adjust the width of the mortise, the tenoning machine has high productivity and is suitable for mass production, the dovetail tenoning machine is used for processing through dovetails or semi-hidden dovetails, a dovetail-shaped milling cutter is arranged on a vertical spindle, two sheet workpieces are vertically clamped on the workbench, the workbench moves along a profiling U-shaped track to simultaneously process male and female dovetails, the worktable is also fixed, and the cutter shaft moves along a U-shaped track.

Along with the development of science and technology, people's demand is also higher and higher, the tenoning machine in present stage can't reach people's demand, consequently, the tenoning machine has some problems when using, for example add man-hour to timber, the saw-dust can splash, cause subaerial a large amount of saw-dusts of can remaining, it can appear being difficult to clear up to lead to the staff after work, seriously influence staff's job schedule, and after processing the end to timber, be not convenient for carry out neatly depositing to the work piece that processing was accomplished, lead to the staff need arrange the work piece in order, thereby seriously influence staff's work efficiency, we propose a convenient novel tenoning machine for this.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a convenient novel tenoning machine, which solves the problems that wood chips can splash when wood is processed, a large amount of wood chips can be remained on the ground, workers can be difficult to clean after the work is finished, the work progress of the workers is seriously influenced, the machined workpieces are inconvenient to be orderly stored after the wood is processed, the workers need to arrange the workpieces, and the work efficiency of the workers is seriously influenced.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a novel portable tenoning machine comprises a support plate, wherein two groups of support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support plate, a support frame is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support plate, a controller is fixedly connected to the front surface of the support frame, a cutting mechanism is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a cover plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the cover plate, a blower is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole, a pressing mechanism is fixedly connected to the right side surface of the cover plate, an adjusting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the through hole through a first pin shaft, a connecting rod is fixedly hinged to the bottom surface of the adjusting plate through a second pin shaft, a connecting block is fixedly hinged to the left end of the connecting rod through a third pin shaft, a first bearing is fixedly inlaid in the left side surface of, the right-hand member of first threaded rod runs through the screw ring and with the inner circle fixed connection of first bearing, first threaded rod and screw ring threaded connection the below of support frame is equipped with a net section of thick bamboo, the upper surface of a net section of thick bamboo and the bottom surface fixed connection of support plate, the below of support plate is equipped with collects the box, it is located a net section of thick bamboo to collect the box.

The utility model discloses a support plate, including support plate, case, slide bar, mounting panel, the last fixed surface of support plate is connected with the limiting plate, the last fixed surface of support plate is connected with deposits the case, it is located the rear of limiting plate to deposit the case, the inside of depositing the case is equipped with the riser, two sets of slide bars of back fixedly connected with of riser, deposit the back of case and seted up two sets of slide holes, and is two sets of the one end that the riser was kept away from to the slide bar runs through two sets of slide holes respectively and extends to the rear of slide hole, and is two sets of the common fixedly connected with mounting panel of one end that the riser was kept away from.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rotating ring is arranged on the left side of the first threaded rod, and the right side surface of the rotating ring is fixedly connected with the left end of the first threaded rod.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a protection pad is arranged above the carrier plate, and the upper surface of the protection pad is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing mechanism.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front surface of the collecting box is provided with a pull groove, and the pull groove is positioned in the middle of the front surface of the collecting box.

According to a preferred technical scheme, a first sliding groove is formed in the front surface of the limiting plate, a first sliding block is clamped inside the first sliding groove, an L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the front surface of the first sliding block, a threaded hole is formed in the upper surface of the L-shaped plate, a second threaded rod is arranged above the threaded hole, the bottom end of the second threaded rod penetrates through the threaded hole and extends to the position below the threaded hole, and the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded hole.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a buffer cushion is arranged inside the storage box, and the back surface of the buffer cushion is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inner bottom wall of the storage box is provided with two second sliding grooves, a second sliding block is clamped in each second sliding groove, and the upper surface of each second sliding block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a handle is arranged behind the mounting plate, and the front surface of the handle is fixedly connected with the back surface of the mounting plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the inner wall of the through hole is fixedly connected with two groups of fixed blocks, and the upper surface of each fixed block is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the blower.

According to a preferable technical scheme of the invention, a rotating handle is arranged above the limiting plate, and the bottom surface of the rotating handle is fixedly connected with the top end of the second threaded rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a convenient novel tenoning machine, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this convenient novel tenoning machine can be to cutting mechanism, and hair-dryer and hold-down mechanism control through being provided with the controller, utilize first spout and slider to make the L template remove, can fix a position the L template through the cooperation of second threaded rod and screw hole to the realization can be adjusted according to the work piece of difference, so that fix a position different work pieces.

2. This novel tenoning machine convenient, cooperation through being provided with first threaded rod and screw ring can make first threaded rod remove, make first threaded rod can promote the connecting block and remove, thereby make the connecting block can promote the regulating plate through the connecting rod and remove, make the regulating plate can adjust the wind that the hair-dryer blew off, make wind-force blow the saw-dust, make the saw-dust can enter into to the collecting box inside through a net section of thick bamboo, thereby realize collecting the saw-dust, it can splash and be difficult to clear up to have solved timber and add man-hour, seriously influence the problem of staff's job schedule.

3. This novel tenoning machine convenient can deposit the work piece after processing is accomplished through being provided with the case to the elasticity that utilizes the spring makes the riser can press from both sides tightly the work piece, makes the work piece can keep neat, so that the staff puts and the staff of being convenient for takes out, has solved and has not been convenient for put the work piece, so that need the problem of staff's arrangement, utilizes the cooperation of slide opening and slide bar to prevent that the riser from appearing the slope when pressing from both sides tightly the work piece.

4. This convenient novel tenoning machine can make the riser more stable when removing through setting up the cooperation of second spout and second slider, avoids the riser to appear the phenomenon that the card went on when using to can protect the work piece through the protection pad, avoid causing the damage ring because of hold-down mechanism's pressure is too big to the work piece, can carry on spacingly to two sets of slide bars through being equipped with the mounting panel, and can ensure that two sets of slide bars can remove simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of a structural carrier of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a front view of a structural carrier plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a side view of a structural limiting plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the storage case of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure a in the structure diagram 2 of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. groove drawing; 2. a collection box; 3. supporting legs; 4. a net drum; 5. a carrier plate; 6. a support frame; 7. rotating the ring; 8. a first threaded rod; 9. a cover plate; 10. a controller; 11. a protection pad; 12. a hold-down mechanism; 13. a storage box; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a first chute; 16. turning a handle; 17. an L-shaped plate; 18. a cutting mechanism; 19. a through hole; 20. a blower; 21. a first slider; 22. a threaded hole; 23. a second threaded rod; 24. a cushion pad; 25. a slide bar; 26. a spring; 27. a slide hole; 28. mounting a plate; 29. a grip; 30. a vertical plate; 31. a second slider; 32. a second chute; 33. a threaded ring; 34. a first bearing; 35. connecting blocks; 36. a third pin shaft; 37. a connecting rod; 38. a second pin shaft; 39. an adjusting plate; 40. a first pin shaft; 41. and (5) fixing blocks.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-5, in this embodiment: a convenient novel tenoning machine comprises a support plate 5, wherein the bottom surface of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with two groups of support legs 3, the upper surface of the support plate 5 is fixedly connected with a support frame 6, the front surface of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with a controller 10, the inner wall of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism 18, the upper surface of the support frame 6 is fixedly connected with a cover plate 9, the upper surface of the cover plate 9 is provided with a through hole 19, the inner wall of the through hole 19 is fixedly connected with a blower 20, the right side surface of the cover plate 9 is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism 12, the inner wall of the through hole 19 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 39 through a first pin shaft 40, the bottom surface of the adjusting plate 39 is fixedly hinged with a connecting rod 37 through a second pin shaft 38, the left end of the connecting rod 37 is fixedly hinged with a connecting, the left side of the threaded ring 33 is provided with a first threaded rod 8, the right end of the first threaded rod 8 penetrates through the threaded ring 33 and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing 34, the first threaded rod 8 is in threaded connection with the threaded ring 33, a net barrel 4 is arranged below the support frame 6, the upper surface of the net barrel 4 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the support plate 5, a collection box 2 is arranged below the support plate 5, and the collection box 2 is positioned under the net barrel 4.

The last fixed surface of support plate 5 is connected with limiting plate 14, the last fixed surface of support plate 5 is connected with deposits case 13, it is located the rear of limiting plate 14 to deposit case 13, the inside of depositing case 13 is equipped with riser 30, two sets of slide bars 25 of the back fixedly connected with of riser 30, deposit the back of case 13 and seted up two sets of slide holes 27, the one end that riser 30 was kept away from to two sets of slide bars 25 runs through two sets of slide holes 27 respectively and extends to the rear of slide hole 27, the common fixedly connected with mounting panel 28 of one end that riser 30 was kept away from to two sets of slide bars 25, two sets of springs 26 of back fixedly connected with of riser 30, the one end that riser 30 was kept away from to every.

In this embodiment, the left side of first threaded rod 8 is equipped with swivel 7, the right flank of swivel 7 and the left end fixed connection of first threaded rod 8, the staff of being convenient for through swivel 7 rotates first threaded rod 8, so that the staff adjusts adjusting plate 39, the top of support plate 5 is equipped with protection pad 11, the upper surface of protection pad 11 and hold-down mechanism 12's bottom fixed connection, can protect the work piece through being equipped with protection pad 11, the phenomenon of avoiding the work piece to appear damaging takes place, trompil 1 has been seted up in the front of collecting box 2, trompil 1 is located the positive middle part of collecting box 2, can stimulate through trompil 1 and collect box 2, be convenient for the staff to clear up the inside saw-dust of collecting box 2.

The front surface of the limit plate 14 is provided with a first chute 15, a first slide block 21 is clamped inside the first chute 15, the front surface of the first slide block 21 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 17, the upper surface of the L-shaped plate 17 is provided with a threaded hole 22, a second threaded rod 23 is arranged above the threaded hole 22, the bottom end of the second threaded rod 23 penetrates through the threaded hole 22 and extends to the lower part of the threaded hole 22, the second threaded rod 23 is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 22 and can be used for positioning the L-shaped plate 17 so as to be adjusted according to workpieces with different sizes, a buffer cushion 24 is arranged inside the storage box 13, the back surface of the buffer cushion 24 is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate 30, the workpieces can be buffered through the buffer cushion 24 to avoid being damaged, the inner bottom wall of the storage box 13 is provided with two second chutes 32, a second slide block 31 is clamped inside each second chute 32, and the upper surface of each second slide block 31, the vertical plate 30 can be more stable in use by arranging the second sliding groove 32 and the second sliding block 31, and the phenomenon that the vertical plate 30 is damaged is avoided.

The rear of mounting panel 28 is equipped with handle 29, the front of handle 29 and the back fixed connection of mounting panel 28, can stimulate mounting panel 28 through being equipped with handle 29, so that the staff stimulates mounting panel 28 to move, two sets of fixed blocks 41 of the inner wall fixedly connected with of through-hole 19, the upper surface of every fixed block 41 all with the bottom surface fixed connection of hair-dryer 20, can fix hair-dryer 20 through being equipped with fixed block 41, so that the not hard up phenomenon of hair-dryer 20 takes place, the top of limiting plate 14 is equipped with changes 16, change the bottom surface of 16 and the top fixed connection of second threaded rod 23, can rotate second threaded rod 23 through changeing 16, so that the staff adjusts L template 17.

The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: connecting a controller 10 with a power supply, controlling a cutting mechanism 18, a blower 20 and a pressing mechanism 12, placing a workpiece on a carrier plate 5, pushing the workpiece to make the workpiece contact with a limiting plate 14, rotating a rotating handle 16 to drive a second threaded rod 23 to rotate, moving the second threaded rod 23 upwards by matching the second threaded rod 23 with a threaded hole 22 so as to separate the second threaded rod 23 from the limiting plate 14, pushing an L-shaped plate 17, adjusting the limiting distance according to the length of the workpiece, reversing the rotating handle 16 to move the second threaded rod 23 downwards, positioning the L-shaped plate 17, starting the controller 10, electrifying the cutting mechanism 18, the blower 20 and the pressing mechanism 12, moving the pressing mechanism 12 downwards to fix the workpiece, cutting the workpiece by the cutting mechanism 18, and starting the blower 20 to blow the workpiece by the blower 20, according to the workpiece material, the rotating ring 7 can be rotated by a worker, the first threaded rod 8 is driven to rotate, the threaded ring 33 is matched with the threaded connection of the first threaded rod 8, the first threaded rod 8 can push the connecting block 35, the connecting block 35 pushes the connecting rod 37, the connecting rod 37 can drive the adjusting plate 39 to move, the adjusting plate 39 can adjust the wind direction blown out by the blower 20, the wood chips are blown downwards by the wind, the wood chips fall into the collecting box 2 through the net barrel 4, after the workpiece is processed, the handle 29 is pulled, the handle 29 drives the mounting plate 28 to move, the mounting plate 28 drives the vertical plate 30 to move through the sliding rod 25, the worker places the workpiece in the storing box 13, the handle 29 is loosened after the workpiece is placed in the storing box 13, and the vertical plate 30 is reset by the elasticity of the spring 26.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a convenient novel tenoning machine, includes support plate (5), its characterized in that: the bottom surface of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with two groups of support legs (3), the upper surface of the support plate (5) is fixedly connected with a support frame (6), the front of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a controller (10), the inner wall of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism (18), the upper surface of the support frame (6) is fixedly connected with a cover plate (9), the upper surface of the cover plate (9) is provided with a through hole (19), the inner wall of the through hole (19) is fixedly connected with a blower (20), the right side surface of the cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with a pressing mechanism (12), the inner wall of the through hole (19) is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate (39) through a first pin shaft (40), the bottom surface of the adjusting plate (39) is fixedly hinged with a connecting rod (37) through a second pin shaft (38), and the left end of the connecting rod, a first bearing (34) is fixedly embedded in the left side face of the connecting block (35), a threaded ring (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom face of the cover plate (9), a first threaded rod (8) is arranged on the left side of the threaded ring (33), the right end of the first threaded rod (8) penetrates through the threaded ring (33) and is fixedly connected with the inner ring of the first bearing (34), the first threaded rod (8) is in threaded connection with the threaded ring (33), a net barrel (4) is arranged below the supporting frame (6), the upper surface of the net barrel (4) is fixedly connected with the bottom face of the supporting plate (5), a collecting box (2) is arranged below the supporting plate (5), and the collecting box (2) is located right below the net barrel (4);

a limiting plate (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate (5), a storage box (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the carrier plate (5), the storage box (13) is positioned behind the limit plate (14), a vertical plate (30) is arranged inside the storage box (13), the back of the vertical plate (30) is fixedly connected with two groups of slide bars (25), the back of the storage box (13) is provided with two groups of slide holes (27), one ends of the two groups of slide bars (25) far away from the vertical plate (30) respectively penetrate through the two groups of slide holes (27) and extend to the rear of the slide holes (27), one ends of the two groups of slide bars (25) far away from the vertical plate (30) are fixedly connected with a mounting plate (28) together, the back of the vertical plate (30) is fixedly connected with two groups of springs (26), and one end, far away from the vertical plate (30), of each spring (26) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the storage box (13).

2. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: the left side of first threaded rod (8) is equipped with swivel (7), the right flank of swivel (7) and the left end fixed connection of first threaded rod (8).

3. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: and a protection pad (11) is arranged above the carrier plate (5), and the upper surface of the protection pad (11) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the pressing mechanism (12).

4. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: the front of the collecting box (2) is provided with a pull groove (1), and the pull groove (1) is positioned in the middle of the front of the collecting box (2).

5. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: first spout (15) have been seted up in the front of limiting plate (14), the inside joint of first spout (15) has first slider (21), the positive fixedly connected with L template (17) of first slider (21), threaded hole (22) are seted up to the upper surface of L template (17), the top of screw hole (22) is equipped with second threaded rod (23), the bottom of second threaded rod (23) runs through screw hole (22) and extends to the below of screw hole (22), second threaded rod (23) and screw hole (22) threaded connection.

6. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: a buffer pad (24) is arranged in the storage box (13), and the back surface of the buffer pad (24) is fixedly connected with the front surface of the vertical plate (30).

7. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: two second chutes (32) are formed in the inner bottom wall of the storage box (13), a second sliding block (31) is clamped in the second chute (32), and the upper surface of the second sliding block (31) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the vertical plate (30).

8. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: a handle (29) is arranged behind the mounting plate (28), and the front surface of the handle (29) is fixedly connected with the back surface of the mounting plate (28).

9. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the through hole (19) is fixedly connected with two groups of fixing blocks (41), and the upper surface of each fixing block (41) is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the blower (20).

10. The novel portable tenoning machine of claim 1, wherein: a rotating handle (16) is arranged above the limiting plate (14), and the bottom surface of the rotating handle (16) is fixedly connected with the top end of the second threaded rod (23).