CN111922328A - Novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy - Google Patents
Novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN111922328A CN111922328A CN202010919083.XA CN202010919083A CN111922328A CN 111922328 A CN111922328 A CN 111922328A CN 202010919083 A CN202010919083 A CN 202010919083A CN 111922328 A CN111922328 A CN 111922328A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D41/00—Casting melt-holding vessels, e.g. ladles, tundishes, cups or the like
- B22D41/50—Pouring-nozzles
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Abstract
The invention provides a novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy, which comprises a pouring nozzle, wherein the pouring nozzle is of a hollow structure with two through ends, the pouring nozzle comprises a first section and a second section which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the inner walls of the first section and the second section are through to form a pouring nozzle channel, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the inner walls of the first section and the second section. According to the novel sprue nozzle for pouring the high-temperature alloy master alloy, the inner walls of the first section and the second section are respectively provided with the plurality of protrusions, so that the flow speed and the stability of molten steel can be effectively controlled, and the casting quality is favorably improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of high-temperature alloy master alloy pouring, in particular to a novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy.
Background
The nozzle for smelting and pouring the high-temperature alloy master alloy is an auxiliary material for guiding molten steel out of a tundish into an ingot mold, and is very important in the pouring process of the molten steel. The conventional nozzle is adopted for pouring, the flow velocity of the molten steel is unstable, the molten steel is umbrella-shaped, and the molten steel is seriously splashed, so that the quality problems of wall scalding, surface cold bean, cold shut and the like of the high-temperature alloy master alloy are caused, and the flow velocity and the stability of the molten steel need to be controlled. Therefore, in order to improve the product quality of the superalloy master alloy, the design of the molten steel nozzles needs to be optimized in order to expect a controlled and steady flow of molten steel.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome and supplement the defects in the prior art, and provides a novel casting nozzle for casting a high-temperature alloy master alloy. The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
a novel nozzle for casting a high-temperature alloy master alloy, wherein: including the watering can, the hollow structure that the watering can link up for both ends, the watering can includes from last first section and the second section that connects gradually extremely down, first section and second section inner wall link up and form the watering can passageway, all be provided with a plurality of archs on first section and the second section inner wall.
Preferably, the novel casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: the first section is in the shape of a cone, and the second section is in the shape of a cylinder.
Preferably, the novel casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: the protrusions are arranged on the first section and the second section at intervals.
Preferably, the novel casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: the shape of the bulge is one of a triangle, a circular arc or a square.
Preferably, the novel casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: the material of the pouring nozzle is one of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide or clay.
Preferably, the novel casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: the first section accounts for 2/3 the total height of the nozzle.
Preferably, the novel casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: the first section and the second section are integrally formed.
The invention has the advantages that:
the novel nozzle for pouring the high-temperature alloy master alloy comprises a first section and a second section which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, wherein the inner walls of the first section and the second section are communicated to form a nozzle channel, and a plurality of bulges are arranged on the inner walls of the first section and the second section, so that the flow rate and the stability of molten steel can be effectively controlled, and the casting quality can be improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structural composition of a nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the inventive pour nozzle.
Fig. 3 is a sectional view of a-a of the nozzle of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further illustrated by the following specific figures and examples.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1-3, this embodiment provides a novel sprue nozzle for casting high-temperature alloy master alloy, including the sprue nozzle, the sprue nozzle is the hollow structure that both ends link up, the sprue nozzle includes from last first section 1 and the second section 2 that connects gradually extremely down, first section 1 and 2 inner walls of second section link up and form the sprue nozzle passageway 3, all be provided with a plurality of archs 4 on first section 1 and the 2 inner walls of second section.
Wherein: the first section 1 is in the shape of a cone, and the first section 1 is in the shape of a cylinder.
Wherein: the projections 4 are arranged at intervals on both the first section and the second section. The bulge 4 is beneficial to forming stable molten steel, reduces the impact force of the molten steel on the ingot mould and is beneficial to improving the casting quality.
Wherein: the shape of the protrusion 4 is one of a triangle, a circular arc or a square.
Wherein: the material of the pouring nozzle is one of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide or clay.
Wherein: the first section 1 occupies 2/3 which is the total height of the nozzle.
Wherein: the first section 1 and the second section 2 are integrally formed.
The casting nozzle for casting the high-temperature alloy master alloy can be matched with a tundish for use, and is arranged in the tundish from the lower part of the second section, the first section of the casting nozzle is a cone, the diameter of the upper end of the casting nozzle is large, the diameter of the lower end of the casting nozzle is small, and the casting nozzle is simple to install and easy to replace.
The pouring nozzle can effectively control the pouring speed and the stability of molten steel in the pouring process of the master alloy, and effectively prevent the master alloy from scalding the wall, cold insulating on the surface and cold beans.
The specific implementation mode of the pouring nozzle is as follows:
(1) the pouring nozzle and the tundish are assembled and put into an oven to be dried for standby;
(2) transferring the dried pouring nozzle to a pouring chamber of a vacuum induction furnace during molten steel pouring;
(3) when pouring, the crucible is inclined, the molten steel flows into the pouring nozzle through the tundish, and the flow rate and the stability of the molten steel are controlled by the pouring nozzle to be poured into the ingot mold.
The molten steel flow rate of the casting nozzle is stable and controllable, the impact force on an ingot mold is greatly reduced, and the quality of a master alloy product is obviously improved.
Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to examples, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions may be made on the technical solutions of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A novel casting nozzle for casting high-temperature alloy master alloy is characterized in that: including the watering can, the hollow structure that the watering can link up for both ends, the watering can includes from last first section and the second section that connects gradually extremely down, first section and second section inner wall link up and form the watering can passageway, all be provided with a plurality of archs on first section and the second section inner wall.
2. The new nozzle for casting superalloy as in claim 1, wherein: the first section is in the shape of a cone, and the second section is in the shape of a cylinder.
3. The new nozzle for casting superalloy as in claim 1, wherein: the protrusions are arranged on the first section and the second section at intervals.
4. The new nozzle for casting superalloy as in claim 3, wherein: the shape of the bulge is one of a triangle, a circular arc or a square.
5. The new nozzle for casting superalloy as in claim 1, wherein: the material of the pouring nozzle is one of aluminum oxide, magnesium oxide or clay.
6. The new nozzle for casting superalloy as in claim 1, wherein: the first section accounts for 2/3 the total height of the nozzle.
7. The new nozzle for casting superalloy as in claim 1, wherein: the first section and the second section are integrally formed.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202010919083.XA CN111922328A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy |
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CN202010919083.XA CN111922328A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy |
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CN111922328A true CN111922328A (en) | 2020-11-13 |
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CN202010919083.XA Pending CN111922328A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Novel pouring nozzle for pouring high-temperature alloy master alloy |
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Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1052316A1 (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-11-07 | Всесоюзный Институт Огнеупоров | Metal and alloy casting nozzle |
JPH08252664A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1996-10-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for controlling flow in nozzle for molten steel ladle |
US5827439A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-10-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Supplying method for molten alloy for producing amorphous alloy thin strip |
EP0900609A1 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-10 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Submerged nozzle for feeding a molten metal from a casting vessel or a tundish into a mould |
CN203209650U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-25 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Submerged nozzle for beam blank casting |
CN103846423A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 江苏泰瑞耐火有限公司 | Partially-embedded zirconic nozzle in tundish |
JP2015136713A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-30 | 品川リフラクトリーズ株式会社 | Immersion nozzle of continuous casting apparatus |
CN204700292U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州宝明高温陶瓷有限公司 | The submersed nozzle of large discharge current stabilization speed |
CN106282482A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-01-04 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of molten steel export structure |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202010919083.XA patent/CN111922328A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU1052316A1 (en) * | 1982-06-21 | 1983-11-07 | Всесоюзный Институт Огнеупоров | Metal and alloy casting nozzle |
JPH08252664A (en) * | 1995-03-16 | 1996-10-01 | Nippon Steel Corp | Method for controlling flow in nozzle for molten steel ladle |
US5827439A (en) * | 1995-12-27 | 1998-10-27 | Nippon Steel Corporation | Supplying method for molten alloy for producing amorphous alloy thin strip |
EP0900609A1 (en) * | 1997-09-03 | 1999-03-10 | Sms Schloemann-Siemag Aktiengesellschaft | Submerged nozzle for feeding a molten metal from a casting vessel or a tundish into a mould |
CN203209650U (en) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-09-25 | 莱芜钢铁集团有限公司 | Submerged nozzle for beam blank casting |
JP2015136713A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2015-07-30 | 品川リフラクトリーズ株式会社 | Immersion nozzle of continuous casting apparatus |
CN103846423A (en) * | 2014-02-24 | 2014-06-11 | 江苏泰瑞耐火有限公司 | Partially-embedded zirconic nozzle in tundish |
CN204700292U (en) * | 2015-04-08 | 2015-10-14 | 苏州宝明高温陶瓷有限公司 | The submersed nozzle of large discharge current stabilization speed |
CN106282482A (en) * | 2016-11-18 | 2017-01-04 | 马鞍山钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of molten steel export structure |
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Application publication date: 20201113 |
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