CN1288786A - Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot - Google Patents

Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN1288786A
CN1288786A CN 00117400 CN00117400A CN1288786A CN 1288786 A CN1288786 A CN 1288786A CN 00117400 CN00117400 CN 00117400 CN 00117400 A CN00117400 A CN 00117400A CN 1288786 A CN1288786 A CN 1288786A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crystallizer
aluminium alloy
ingot
casting equipment
alloy flat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN 00117400
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN1150070C (en
Inventor
罗苏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
GUANGDONG XINGFA ALUMINIUM (JIANGXI) Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CNB001174002A priority Critical patent/CN1150070C/en
Publication of CN1288786A publication Critical patent/CN1288786A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN1150070C publication Critical patent/CN1150070C/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The present invention includes a crystallizer mounted on the dummy head on the dummy seat, the upper portion of crystallizer is equipped with flow distribution plate which can possess hot top action. It is characterized by that the bottom portion of the described flow distribution plate is equipped with more than two fow-distributing holes correspondent to every crystallizer. The adoption of said invented equipment can produce aluminium alloy flat ingot, can solve the flow equalization problem in the course of casting process, the cast aluminium ingot does not produce crack, so that the same-level hot top casting process can be adopted in the production of aluminium alloy flat ingot.

Description

Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot
The invention belongs to a kind of hot-top casting device that is used for the flat ingot casting of Birmasil, also be applicable to the ingot casting of other complex geometry of casting.
Traditional direct-cooled (DC) casting technique device therefor as shown in Figure 1, be provided with flow table (1) and shunting funnel (3) on crystallizer (4) top that is loaded on the mould platform, the crystallizer bottom is provided with the dummy bar head that is contained on the dummy ingot seat, before the casting, the mould platform, the dummy ingot seat is set up the casting well, dummy bar head is gone up, it is stretched into form complete mold in the crystallizer, during casting, metal aluminium liquid flows into crystallizer from the shunting funnel, logical water quench, dummy bar head moves to the casting downhole with certain speed, the aluminium ingot of cooling forming in the crystallizer is pulled out, reach certain-length and stop to open the mould platform and hanging out ingot casting for aluminium liquid and cooling water.This process equipment weak point is to control the level of DC crystallizer inner metal liquid face well, liquid level is crossed the low ingot casting surface of can causing and is formed cold shut, can produce leakage aluminium when serious, the too high degree of depth that can increase the weight of ingot casting surface deviation knurl again very easily causes the ingot casting surface to draw trace, drawing crack.Adopt the hot direct casting fabrication technique of same level can solve this class problem at present, the used Casting Equipment of hot direct casting fabrication technique is as shown in Figure 3: promptly crystallizer (4) upper shed place be provided with refractory thermal insulating material make heat top (10), the heat top is provided with recessed shunting disk (8), corresponding each crystallizer internal cavity centre, shunting disk bottom is provided with a tap hole (11), had after the hot top, the level of crystallizer inner metal liquid face just is easy to control, so the ingot casting internal soundness that the hot direct casting fabrication technique of same level is produced is good, whole ingot structure is even, good mechanical property, the ingot casting smooth surface, and since hot direct casting make and cancelled funnel, thereby can cast the more tiny ingot casting of specification on the one hand, simplify technology on the other hand, improve production efficiency.But this technology can not be directly used in the production slab ingot, because the longitudinal length of slab ingot is greater than transverse width, in the direct-cooled casting of tradition, produce slab ingot and will in direct-cooled crystallizer, put the ship shape shunting funnel (3) of the vertical uniform liquid stream of energy, just can cast out the ingot casting that does not have crackle, and can not place the shunting funnel in the hot direct casting fabrication technique of same level device, so the casting of present aluminium alloy flat bloom still can only be adopted traditional direct-cooled technology.
Thereby aiming to provide a kind of shunting funnel of not establishing, the present invention also can have the current-sharing effect can produce the horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot of qualified slab ingot to metal aluminium liquid.
The technical scheme that realizes above-mentioned purpose is (Fig. 5,6 in conjunction with the embodiments): the present invention includes crystallizer (4), crystallizer bottom correspondence is provided with the dummy bar head that is contained on the dummy ingot seat, the crystallizer top is provided with the shunting disk (8) of making, having held concurrently the effect of hot top with refractory thermal insulating material, the shunting disk bottom is provided with the tap hole (11) that communicates with crystallizer internal cavity, it is characterized in that: corresponding each crystallizer internal cavity in described shunting disk (8) bottom is provided with the tap hole (11) that is no less than two.
The present invention is provided with two or more tap holes at corresponding each crystallizer internal cavity in the shunting disk bottom of the hot-activity effect of having held concurrently, changed corresponding each crystallizer internal cavity of the hot direct casting fabrication technique of same level device shunting disk in the past only is provided with a center tap hole in the centre structure, can tap hole evenly be set according to the geometry of ingot casting like this, reach the purpose of mean allocation metal liquid stream, the present invention had both utilized the advantage of the hot direct casting fabrication technique of same level, solved equal flow problem again with this explained hereafter aluminium alloy flat ingot casting, when adopting this device casting aluminium alloy flat bloom, the liquid cave can be very not dark in the crystallizer, liquid cave shapeliness, the slab ingot that casts out had both had all advantages that ingot casting is made in the hot direct casting of same level in the prior art, be not prone to crackle again, also can be used for casting the ingot casting of other complex geometry simultaneously.
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, tradition direct-cooled (CD) slab ingot casting device crystallizer superstructure schematic diagram
The A of Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is to view
Fig. 3, prior art same level hot-top casting device crystallizer superstructure schematic diagram
The B of Fig. 4, Fig. 3 is to view
Fig. 5, embodiment of the invention crystallizer superstructure schematic diagram (dummy bar head of bottom partly omits)
The C of Fig. 6, Fig. 5 is to view
The number in the figure explanation:
1-flow table 2-loudspeaker mouth 3-shunting funnel 4-crystallizer 5-cooling water 6-metal aluminium liquid
7-ingot casting 8-shunting disk 9-graphite annulus lining 10-heat top 11-tap hole 12-cooling water seam
The embodiment explanation:
This example is arranged 12 crystallizers and is located on the same mould platform, corresponding each crystallizer in mould platform below is provided with the dummy bar head that is contained on the dummy ingot seat, each crystallizer top is provided with refractory thermal insulating material makes, and the heat that has recessed shunting disk 8 pushes up 10, the cross section of crystallizer is a flat, shunting disk bottom in hot top evenly is provided with two tap holes 11 in corresponding each flat crystallizer longitudinal length direction, and tap hole is up-small and down-big tubaeform, and this shape is more conducive to shunting.
Cooling water seam 12 on this routine flat crystallizer is that vertical cooling water seam width is greater than horizontal cooling water seam width, its width ratio is 4/3: 1, this is because the slab ingot longitudinal side wall is longer than lateral sidewalls, if vertical, horizontal cooling water seam width is equally wide, slab ingot longitudinal side wall cooling velocity will be less than the cooling velocity of lateral sidewalls, influence ingot quality, so on vertical outer wall, provide more cooling water that cooling velocity is everywhere reached unanimity.
This example is provided with annular graphite annulus lining 9 in upper shed place of crystallizer inwall, can further improve ingot surface quality.
The present invention also can be provided with the tap hole more than 3 according to the shape of crystallizer cross section in the shunting disk bottom of corresponding each crystallizer.

Claims (6)

1, horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot, comprise crystallizer (4), crystallizer bottom correspondence is provided with the dummy bar head that is contained on the dummy ingot seat, the crystallizer top is provided with the shunting disk (8) of making, can hold concurrently the effect of hot top with refractory thermal insulating material, the shunting disk bottom is provided with the tap hole (11) that communicates with crystallizer internal cavity, it is characterized in that: corresponding each crystallizer internal cavity in described shunting disk (8) bottom is provided with the tap hole (11) that is no less than two.
2, horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the cross section of described crystallizer is a flat, and the shunting disk bottom evenly is provided with two tap holes (11) in corresponding each flat crystallizer longitudinal length direction.
3, horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the cooling water seam (12) on the described flat crystallizer stitches width for vertical cooling water seam width greater than horizontal cooling water.
4, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot, it is characterized in that: upper shed place of described crystallizer inwall is provided with annular graphite annulus lining (9).
5, according to claim 1,2 or 3 described horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot, it is characterized in that: described tap hole (11) is up-small and down-big flared hole.
6, horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot according to claim 4 is characterized in that: described tap hole (11) is up-small and down-big flared hole.
CNB001174002A 2000-09-07 2000-09-07 Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot Expired - Lifetime CN1150070C (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001174002A CN1150070C (en) 2000-09-07 2000-09-07 Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CNB001174002A CN1150070C (en) 2000-09-07 2000-09-07 Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN1288786A true CN1288786A (en) 2001-03-28
CN1150070C CN1150070C (en) 2004-05-19

Family

ID=4586769

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CNB001174002A Expired - Lifetime CN1150070C (en) 2000-09-07 2000-09-07 Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN1150070C (en)

Cited By (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101992276A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-03-30 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Aluminum alloy crystallizer
CN102416448A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-04-18 苏州有色金属研究院有限公司 Split plate for casting aluminum alloy composite round ingot blank
CN102632208A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-15 江苏亚太轻合金科技股份有限公司 Dummy ingot device for semicontinuous casting of aluminum and aluminum alloy
CN103008581A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Hot-top and multi-mold casting process and device thereof for aluminum alloy cast ingot
CN103978170A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 苏州有色金属研究院有限公司 Semi-continuous casting crystallizer for aluminum alloy near net shape cast ingot
CN104588606A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 青海大学 Prevention device and method for longitudinal cracking in continuous casting of large-sized aluminum alloy flat ingot
CN105328172A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-17 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Aluminium alloy circular ingot cast shunting plate
CN107234221A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-10 东北大学 The technique that a kind of pair of awkward silence at a meeting continuously prepares high-quality aluminum alloy slab ingot
CN107716886A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-23 江苏常铝铝业股份有限公司 For producing the crystallizer casting buoy of aluminium alloy cast ingot
CN108772541A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-09 新疆众和股份有限公司 Aluminum alloy casting apparatus
CN115717208A (en) * 2021-08-24 2023-02-28 昆山晶微新材料研究院有限公司 Aviation aluminum alloy material and production method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101985160A (en) * 2010-11-30 2011-03-16 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Preheating crystallizer

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101992276A (en) * 2010-12-13 2011-03-30 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Aluminum alloy crystallizer
CN102416448A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-04-18 苏州有色金属研究院有限公司 Split plate for casting aluminum alloy composite round ingot blank
CN102632208A (en) * 2012-05-11 2012-08-15 江苏亚太轻合金科技股份有限公司 Dummy ingot device for semicontinuous casting of aluminum and aluminum alloy
CN102632208B (en) * 2012-05-11 2013-09-25 江苏亚太轻合金科技股份有限公司 Dummy ingot device for semicontinuous casting of aluminum and aluminum alloy
CN103008581A (en) * 2012-12-27 2013-04-03 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Hot-top and multi-mold casting process and device thereof for aluminum alloy cast ingot
CN103008581B (en) * 2012-12-27 2015-06-10 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Hot-top and multi-mold casting device for aluminum alloy cast ingot
CN103978170A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-08-13 苏州有色金属研究院有限公司 Semi-continuous casting crystallizer for aluminum alloy near net shape cast ingot
CN104588606B (en) * 2014-12-31 2016-09-07 青海大学 A kind of large aluminum alloy slab ingot casts preventing mean and the method for longitudinal cracking continuously
CN104588606A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-05-06 青海大学 Prevention device and method for longitudinal cracking in continuous casting of large-sized aluminum alloy flat ingot
CN105328172A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-02-17 西南铝业（集团）有限责任公司 Aluminium alloy circular ingot cast shunting plate
CN107234221A (en) * 2017-07-24 2017-10-10 东北大学 The technique that a kind of pair of awkward silence at a meeting continuously prepares high-quality aluminum alloy slab ingot
CN107234221B (en) * 2017-07-24 2019-06-04 东北大学 A kind of technique that double awkward silences at a meeting continuously prepare high-quality aluminum alloy slab ingot
CN107716886A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-02-23 江苏常铝铝业股份有限公司 For producing the crystallizer casting buoy of aluminium alloy cast ingot
CN107716886B (en) * 2017-10-31 2024-02-20 江苏常铝铝业集团股份有限公司 Crystallizer casting buoy for producing aluminum alloy cast ingot
CN108772541A (en) * 2018-08-24 2018-11-09 新疆众和股份有限公司 Aluminum alloy casting apparatus
CN115717208A (en) * 2021-08-24 2023-02-28 昆山晶微新材料研究院有限公司 Aviation aluminum alloy material and production method thereof

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1150070C (en) 2004-05-19

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN1150070C (en) Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot
CN109304432B (en) Single-point unbalanced protection casting device for ultrathin large-size aluminum-containing steel special-shaped blank and using method
CN104889350B (en) Round steel ingot mould and round ingot manufacture method
CN2437433Y (en) Aluminium alloy flat ingot same-level hot top casting device
CN201264078Y (en) Massive bulged turbulent current type high-efficient cooling continuous casting crystallizer
CN207756859U (en) There are two types of the ingot moulds of different tapers for a kind of tool
CN201552288U (en) Unidirectional solidification device of steel ingot
CN201267869Y (en) Unidirectional solidification device of super-thick plate blank
CN108555273A (en) A kind of method that bottom blowing inert gas improves ladle self-opening rate
CN203235927U (en) Ingot casting device solidifying steel ingots sequentially from bottom to top
CN205147258U (en) Mould of magnesium alloy D. C. casting casting
CN101444837A (en) Method for forming turbulence by cooling water in continuous casting crystallizer and crystallizer
CN206083799U (en) Novel amorphous foundry alloy spindle continuous casting system
CN106001469B (en) A kind of preparation method of cast iron horizontal continuous-casting crystallizer and cast iron profile material
CN205237063U (en) Double fluid founding system
CN205020772U (en) External recessing round steel ingot mould
CN201157895Y (en) Special thick slab solidification apparatus
CN109396409B (en) Single-point non-equilibrium protection casting method for producing ultrathin large-size aluminum-containing steel special-shaped blank
CN102240797A (en) Device for insulating side wall of directional solidified steel ingot
CN106670410A (en) Crystallizer for preventing various defects of continuous cast billet
JPH0342144A (en) Method for cooling mold for continuous casting and mold thereof
CN206622582U (en) A kind of continuous cast mold
CN202667641U (en) Anti-flocculation upper water nozzle of tundish of air curtain
CN206662223U (en) A kind of wide face copper coin of new type superthin plate slab crystallizer
CN200963673Y (en) High pulling speed plate blank continuous casting crystallizer immersion water gap

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C06 Publication
PB01 Publication
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Guangdong Xingfa Group Co., Ltd.

Assignor: Luo Su

Contract fulfillment period: 2004-10-15 until the validity period of the patent right

Contract record no.: 041000030101

Denomination of invention: Same-level hot top casting device for aluminum alloy flat ingot

Granted publication date: 20031008

License type: Exclusive license

Record date: 20041108

LIC Patent licence contract for exploitation submitted for record

Free format text: EXCLUSIVE LICENCE; TIME LIMIT OF IMPLEMENTING CONTACT: 2004-10-15 TO PATENT VALIDITY

Name of requester: GUANGDONG XINGFA GROUP CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20041108

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGDONG HUAWEI ALUMINUM PRODUCTS CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: LUO SU

Effective date: 20071012

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20071012

Address after: 528061, No. 23, Ho Man Road, Nanzhuang Town, Chancheng District, Guangdong, Foshan

Patentee after: Guangdong Xingfa Aluminium Co., Ltd.

Address before: Nanzhuang road and Nanhai City, Guangdong province 528219 No. 23 Hing Fat aluminum factory Co., Ltd.

Patentee before: Luo Su

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGDONG XINGFA CURTAIN WALL, DOOR AND WINDOW CO.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUANGDONG XINGFA ALUMINIUM CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20101206

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 528061 NO.23, RENHE ROAD, NANZHUANG TOWN, CHANCHENG DISTRICT, FOSHAN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 528061 NO.82, LONGJIN WEST ROAD, NANZHUANG TOWN, CHANCHENG DISTRICT, FOSHAN CITY, GUANGDONG PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20101206

Address after: 528061, Foshan, Chancheng District, Guangdong province Zhenlong Nanzhuang West Road, No. 82

Patentee after: GUANGDONG XINGFA CURTAIN WALL DOOR&WINDOWS CO., LTD.

Address before: 528061 Guangdong Province, Foshan city Chancheng District Nanzhuang Town Road No. 23

Patentee before: Guangdong Xingfa Aluminium Co., Ltd.

EE01 Entry into force of recordation of patent licensing contract

Assignee: Thermal Group Technology (Huizhou) Co., Ltd.

Assignor: GUANGDONG XINGFA CURTAIN WALL DOOR&WINDOWS CO., LTD.

Contract record no.: 2011440001138

Denomination of invention: Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot

Granted publication date: 20040519

License type: Exclusive License

Open date: 20010328

Record date: 20111231

ASS Succession or assignment of patent right

Owner name: GUANGDONG XINGFA ALUMINIUM (JIANGXI) CO., LTD.

Free format text: FORMER OWNER: GUANGDONG XINGFA CURTAIN WALL, DOOR AND WINDOW CO., LTD.

Effective date: 20130723

C41 Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model
COR Change of bibliographic data

Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 528061 FOSHAN, GUANGDONG PROVINCE TO: 336000 YICHUN, JIANGXI PROVINCE

TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20130723

Address after: 336000 Yuanzhou District, Jiangxi, Yichun (Jiangxi Yichun Economic Development Zone)

Patentee after: Guangdong Xingfa Aluminium (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.

Address before: 528061, Foshan, Chancheng District, Guangdong province Zhenlong Nanzhuang West Road, No. 82

Patentee before: GUANGDONG XINGFA CURTAIN WALL DOOR&WINDOWS CO., LTD.

PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Horizontal casting equipment for aluminium alloy flat ingot

Effective date of registration: 20151023

Granted publication date: 20040519

Pledgee: Bank of Communications Ltd Yichun branch

Pledgor: Guangdong Xingfa Aluminium (Jiangxi) Co., Ltd.

Registration number: 2015990000905

PLDC Enforcement, change and cancellation of contracts on pledge of patent right or utility model
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Luo Mingqiang

Inventor after: Chen Wensi

Inventor after: Zheng Jiandong

Inventor before: Luo Su

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CX01 Expiry of patent term

Granted publication date: 20040519

CX01 Expiry of patent term