CN111920565B

CN111920565B - Scoliosis correcting device for medical rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN111920565B
Application number: CN202010768457.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张惠; 单小红; 高飒飒
Original assignee: Shandong Wrx Medical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Wrx Medical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-03
Filing date: 2020-08-03
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2040-08-03
Also published as: CN111920565A

Abstract

The invention discloses a scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation, and relates to the technical field of medical appliances. The invention comprises a spine backboard, a shoulder sleeving board, a side position board, a correcting board and an elastic binding belt. The invention solves the problems that the existing correcting device has complex structure, is inconvenient to install, disassemble and adjust, has long correcting time and affects the normal work and study of people during correction by arranging the spine backboard, the shoulder sleeving board, the side position board, the correcting board and the elastic binding belt; the operation is simple, and the use is convenient; the correction of scoliosis is more accurate, the correction time is shortened, and the correction effect is improved; improving the comfort of the patient.

Description

Scoliosis correcting device for medical rehabilitation

Technical Field

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, and particularly relates to a scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation.

Background

Scoliosis is commonly known as scoliosis, which is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine, including sequence abnormalities in the coronal, sagittal, and axial positions. The spine of a normal person should be straight when viewed from the rear, and the torso should be bilaterally symmetrical. If there are shoulders that are uneven from the front or the back is uneven from the back to the left, a "scoliosis" should be suspected. At this time, a full-spine X-ray of the standing position should be taken, and if the normal X-ray shows that the spine has a lateral curvature of more than 10 degrees, scoliosis can be diagnosed. Slight scoliosis is generally free of significant discomfort and no apparent somatic deformity is visible. The serious scoliosis can affect the growth and development of infants and teenagers, so that the body is deformed, and serious people can affect the heart lung function and even involve spinal cord to cause paralysis. Mild scoliosis can be observed and severe patients need surgical treatment. Scoliosis is a common disease that jeopardizes teenagers and children, and is critical to early discovery and early treatment.

Given the high risk and expense of scoliosis surgical therapies, non-surgical mechanical stress treatment is a safe and practical treatment, especially for scoliosis patients with scoliosis angles less than 40 degrees. There are two common methods for correcting a laterally bent spine: the first is to apply a pulling force in the vertical direction at both ends of the curve, and the second is to apply a pushing force in the horizontal direction at the curved side of the curve. For deformities smaller than 45 degrees, horizontal correction force is applied, for deformities larger than 45 degrees, vertical correction force is applied, and the vertical correction force and the horizontal correction force are combined, so that the method is suitable for most spinal deformities. Most of the existing correcting devices are complex in structure, inconvenient to install, detach and adjust, long in correcting time and poor in correcting effect, and normal work and study of people can be affected in correcting.

Accordingly, the present invention provides a scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a scoliosis correcting device for medical rehabilitation, which solves the problems that the existing correcting device is complex in structure, inconvenient to install, detach and adjust, long in correcting time and affects normal work and study of people during correction by arranging a spine backboard, a shoulder sleeving plate, a lateral position plate, a correcting plate and an elastic binding belt.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the invention relates to a scoliosis correcting device for medical rehabilitation, which comprises a spine backboard, a shoulder sleeving board, a lateral position board, a correcting board and an elastic binding belt; a pair of first elastic belts are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper part of the spine backboard; the other end of the first elastic belt is fixedly connected with the shoulder sleeving plate; a first fixing belt is arranged at the lower part of the back plate; a pair of connecting columns are arranged on the outer side surface of the spine backboard; springs are fixedly connected to the pair of connecting columns; a telescopic rod is arranged in the middle of the spring; the telescopic rod is provided with a spiral fastening sleeve; massage blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the spine backboard; the shoulder sleeving plate is a round table plate; first hooks are uniformly distributed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the shoulder sleeving plate; a second hook is arranged on the larger annular bottom surface of the shoulder sleeving plate; the side position plate is formed by movably connecting a pair of first arc plates; the top end of the side plate is fixedly connected with a second elastic belt; the bottom of the side plate is provided with a second fixing belt; through holes are uniformly distributed on the first arc-shaped plate; third hooks are uniformly arranged at the edge of the outer side surface of the first arc-shaped plate; the correcting plate consists of four second arc-shaped plates; every two second arc plates are connected in a movable connection mode; the upper two arc-shaped plates and the lower two arc-shaped plates of the correcting plate are fixedly connected through an elastic rod; and a fourth hook is arranged at the edge of the outer side surface of the second arc-shaped plate. Hanging rings are fixedly connected to two ends of the elastic binding belt; the hanging ring is matched with the first hook, the third hook and the fourth hook.

Further, the connecting post is connected with the back plate in a threaded fit or plug-in mode.

Further, a limiting ring is arranged on the outer side face of the spine backboard; the limiting ring is positioned between a pair of connecting columns.

Further, the first fixing belt and the second fixing belt are provided with a clamping sleeve and a clamping buckle; the clamping sleeve is matched with the buckle.

Further, the pair of first arc plates are connected through a bolt; the upper end and the lower end of the bolt are also provided with fasteners.

Further, the number of the third hooks is 3-6.

Further, the inner side surface of the second arc-shaped plate is also provided with a fastening piece.

Further, the number of the elastic binding bands is 4; the width of the elastic binding belt is 4-8cm.

The invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the spine backboard, the shoulder sleeving board, the side position board, the correcting board and the elastic binding belt can be directly worn on a patient, and the spine backboard, the shoulder sleeving board, the side position board, the correcting board and the elastic binding belt are simple to operate and convenient to use and do not influence normal work and study of the patient.

2. The first hook, the third hook and the fourth hook are matched with the hanging ring, and the correcting plate consists of four second arc plates; the lateral plate comprises two first arc plates, is more convenient to install, disassemble and adjust, is more accurate in correcting scoliosis, shortens correcting time, and improves correcting effect.

3. The massage blocks and the fastening patches provided by the invention enable a patient to feel more comfortable when wearing the correction device, and improve the comfort of the patient.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a left side view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the spine backboard according to the invention;

FIG. 6 is a left side view of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a side plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the correction plate of the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the elastic tie of the present invention.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

the novel elastic hook comprises a 1-spine backboard, a 2-first elastic band, a 3-shoulder board, a 4-connecting column, a 5-spring, a 6-telescopic rod, a 7-spiral fastening sleeve, an 8-first fixing band, a 9-limiting ring, a 10-first arc-shaped plate, a 11-through hole, a 12-third hook, a 13-second elastic band, a 14-second fixing band, a 15-second arc-shaped plate, a 16-fourth hook, a 17-elastic rod, a 18-elastic binding band, a 19-hanging ring, a 301-first hook and a 302-second hook.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "two sides," "upper," "lower," "other end," "intermediate location," "peripheral side," "bottom," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, the present invention is a scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation, which comprises a spine backboard 1, a shoulder strap 3, a lateral plate, a correction plate and an elastic binding belt 18; a pair of first elastic belts 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper part of the spine backboard 1; the other end of the first elastic belt 2 is fixedly connected with the shoulder sleeving plate 3; the lower part of the spine backboard 1 is provided with a first fixing strap 8; a pair of connecting columns 4 are arranged on the outer side surface of the spine backboard 1; the outer side surface of the spine backboard 1 is also provided with a limiting ring 9; the limiting rings 9 are positioned between the pair of connecting columns 4; the connecting column 4 is connected with the spine backboard 1 in a threaded fit or plug-in manner; the pair of connecting columns 4 are fixedly connected with springs 5; a telescopic rod 6 is arranged in the middle of the spring 5; the telescopic rod 6 is provided with a spiral fastening sleeve 7; massage blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the spine backboard 1; the shoulder sleeving plate 3 is a round table plate; the first hooks 301 are uniformly distributed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the shoulder sleeving plate 3; a second hook 302 is arranged on the larger annular bottom surface of the shoulder sleeving plate 3; the side plates are formed by movably connecting a pair of first arc plates 10; the pair of first arc plates 10 are connected by a bolt; the upper end and the lower end of the bolt are also provided with fasteners; the top end of the side plate is fixedly connected with a second elastic belt 13; the bottom of the side plate 10 is provided with a second fixing band 14; the first fixing belt 8 and the second fixing belt 14 are provided with a clamping sleeve and a buckle; the clamping sleeve is matched with the buckle; through holes 11 are uniformly distributed on the first arc plate; third hooks 12 are uniformly arranged at the edge of the outer side surface of the first arc-shaped plate 10; the number of the third hooks 12 is 3-6; the correcting plate consists of four second arc-shaped plates 15; every two second arc plates 15 are connected in a movable connection mode; the upper two arc-shaped plates and the lower two arc-shaped plates of the correcting plate are fixedly connected through an elastic rod 17; a fourth hook 16 is arranged at the edge of the outer side surface of the second arc-shaped plate 15; the inner side surface of the second arc-shaped plate 15 is also provided with a fastening patch; the two ends of the elastic binding belt 18 are fixedly connected with hanging rings 19; the hanging ring 19 is matched with the first hanging hook 301, the third hanging hook 12 and the fourth hanging hook 16; the number of the elastic binding bands 18 is 4; the elastic tie strap 18 has a width of 4-8cm.

One specific application of this embodiment is:

when in correction, a patient firstly sleeves the shoulder sleeving plate 3 on the shoulder, and the first fixing belt 8 is sleeved on the waist, so that the back plate 1 is clung to the back; placing the lateral plate on one side of the spinal column depression of the patient, sleeving a second elastic belt 13 on a second hook 302 far away from the lateral plate, and sleeving a second fixing belt 14 on the waist; placing the correction plate on one side of the spine bulge of the patient, and connecting the correction plate with the lateral position plate or the shoulder sleeve plate 3 by using four elastic binding belts 18; the adjustment is carried out according to the self condition of the patient, and the hanging ring 19 on the elastic binding belt 18 is matched with the first hanging hook 301, the third hanging hook 12 and the fourth hanging hook 16; the correction force in the horizontal and vertical directions can be realized, the correction time is short, and the correction effect is better; meanwhile, the installation, the disassembly and the adjustment are convenient;

to prevent the spine from bending outwards during the correction process, forming humpback, the screw tightening sleeve 7 can be adjusted to bend the back plate 1 inwards to straighten the back; meanwhile, the elastic binding belt 18 can be placed on the limiting ring 9 at the outer side of the back plate 1, and the back plate 1 is stressed inwards through the elastic binding belt 18, so that the back is straightened;

the device is directly worn on a patient, can correct all the time, is convenient and practical, and does not influence normal work and study.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A scoliosis correcting device for medical rehabilitation, which comprises a spine backboard (1), a shoulder sleeving board (3), a lateral position board, a correcting board and an elastic binding belt (18);

the method is characterized in that:

a pair of first elastic belts (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper part of the back plate (1); the other end of the first elastic belt (2) is fixedly connected with the shoulder sleeving plate (3); the lower part of the back plate (1) is provided with a first fixing belt (8); a pair of connecting columns (4) are arranged on the outer side surface of the back plate (1); a pair of connecting columns (4) are fixedly connected with springs (5), and a telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected between the springs (5); a spiral fastening sleeve (7) is arranged on the telescopic rod (6); massage blocks are uniformly distributed on the inner side surface of the back plate (1);

the shoulder sleeving plate (3) is a round table plate; first hooks (301) are uniformly distributed in the middle of the peripheral side surface of the shoulder sleeving plate (3); a second hook (302) is arranged on the larger annular bottom surface of the shoulder sleeving plate (3);

the side position plate is formed by movably connecting a pair of first arc plates (10); the top end of the first arc-shaped plate (10) is fixedly connected with a second elastic belt (13); the bottom of the first arc-shaped plate (10) is provided with a second fixing belt (14); through holes (11) are uniformly distributed on the first arc-shaped plate (10); third hooks (12) are uniformly arranged at the edge of the outer side surface of the first arc-shaped plate (10);

the correcting plate consists of four second arc-shaped plates (15); every two second arc plates (15) are connected in a movable connection mode; the upper two arc-shaped plates and the lower two arc-shaped plates of the correcting plate are fixedly connected through an elastic rod (17); a fourth hook (16) is arranged at the edge of the outer side surface of the second arc-shaped plate (15);

hanging rings (19) are fixedly connected to two ends of the elastic binding belt (18); the hanging ring (19) is matched with the first hook (301), the third hook (12) and the fourth hook (16);

the connecting column (4) is connected with the back plate (1) in a threaded fit or plug-in mode;

a limiting ring (9) is further arranged on the outer side surface of the back plate (1); the limiting rings (9) are positioned between the pair of connecting columns (4);

the first fixing belt (8) and the second fixing belt (14) are provided with a clamping sleeve and a clamping buckle; the clamping sleeve is matched with the buckle;

the pair of first arc plates (10) are connected by a bolt; the upper end and the lower end of the bolt are also provided with fasteners.

2. The scoliosis correcting device for medical rehabilitation according to claim 1, wherein the number of the third hooks (12) is 3-6.

3. A scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the inner side of the second arc plate (15) is also provided with a fastening patch.

4. A scoliosis correction device for medical rehabilitation according to claim 3, characterized in that the number of elastic tie-down bands (18) is 4; the elastic tie (18) has a width of 4-8cm.