CN209951489U

CN209951489U - Scoliosis combined therapeutic device and brace

Info

Publication number: CN209951489U
Application number: CN201920242318.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 白碧璐
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-02-26
Filing date: 2019-02-26
Publication date: 2020-01-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-02-26

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses a scoliosis combined treatment device and a corresponding brace, the combined treatment device comprises a first brace and a second brace, the first brace comprises two first straight bars and two second straight bars, and the first straight bars and the second straight bars are connected into a rectangular frame through four first L-shaped sleeves; the second brace comprises two fourth straight rods and a fifth straight rod, and is connected into a U-shaped frame through two third L-shaped sleeves. The combined therapeutic apparatus is used for solving the problems that the existing appliance for treating scoliosis by a physical method is inconvenient for fixing a human body, is inconvenient for applying external force to the human body through the appliance and is inconvenient to carry. The utility model discloses the therapentic equipment utilizes mechanics lever principle, wears the therapentic equipment on patient's health earlier, hangs the heavy object of regulation weight on it again to temper vertebra both sides muscle, and bring the vertebra to the central line, thereby reach and correct the scoliosis effect.

Description

Scoliosis combined therapeutic device and brace

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to scoliosis combination treatment ware and brace.

Background

Scoliosis, also known as scoliosis, is a three-dimensional deformity of the spine that includes abnormalities in the sequence of coronal, sagittal, and axial locations. The normal human spine should be a straight line as viewed from the back, and the torso is bilaterally symmetrical. If the person sees the shoulders not high from the front or sees the back not flat from the back, the person may suffer from scoliosis. By shooting the X-ray film of the whole spine in the standing position, if the X-ray film of the positive position shows that the spine has lateral curvature of more than 10 degrees, the scoliosis can be diagnosed.

In China, over 300 million patients with scoliosis suffer from diseases in 80% of 10-15 years, wherein the scoliosis is 20 degrees, and the proportion of male and female is 1: 5; the ratio of male to female reaching more than 30 degrees is 1:10, and the data shows that the risk of scoliosis is higher for girls relative to boys. Scoliosis is a disease of deformity of the body that seriously affects the normal development of children's skeleton. According to incomplete statistics, more than half of 30 ten thousand patients with scoliosis are adolescents in China.

Mild scoliosis is usually without significant discomfort and no apparent somatic deformity is visible in appearance. The heavier scoliosis can affect the growth and development of infants and teenagers, deform the body, reduce the volume of the chest cavity, the abdominal cavity and the pelvic cavity and reduce the height; severe patients may affect cardiopulmonary function and even involve the spinal cord, resulting in paralysis. Scoliosis is a common disease that endangers adolescents and children and requires early discovery and early treatment.

Current methods of treatment for scoliosis include surgical treatment, physical therapy, motor therapy, and the like. The operation treatment only suggests that the patient with lateral curvature of more than 40 degrees uses, the risk is high, the cost is high, in addition, the operation treatment spinal lateral curvature may hurt the nerve, sequela is left after the operation, the body function is changed, and the heart and lung function is reduced; in women, it is also possible to affect fertility.

The exercise therapy has long period and slow effect, and is one of the optional adjuvant therapies. If the pull body is upwards, the body is hung flatly by using the natural weight, which is helpful for keeping the flat spine; the breaststroke can correct the spine, exercise the muscles of the waist and the back and enhance the protective effect of the muscles on the spine. However, exercise therapy is more effective in balancing muscle strength and preventing the tendency of the scoliosis to worsen. Exercise therapy can only be used as an adjunct to the treatment of scoliosis.

For patients with mild to moderate scoliosis, physical therapy is a safer treatment method with more obvious curative effect. In the physical therapy, a device is used for fixing a human body, and the device performs an external force action on a curved spine by a certain method, so that the curved spine gradually restores to the original shape under the external force action. Thus, the design of the physical appliance is crucial.

The existing appliance for treating scoliosis is inconvenient for fixing a human body and applying external force to the human body through the appliance. In addition, the physical therapy for treating the scoliosis needs to be carried out daily and gradually, the existing physical appliance is inconvenient to carry, and when a patient goes out, the patient is difficult to insist on using the appliance for treatment, so that the treatment effect is greatly reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the embodiment of the utility model is to provide a scoliosis combination treatment ware for solve the utensil of current physical method treatment scoliosis and be not convenient for the human body fixed, be not convenient for exert external force and be not portable's problem to the human body through the utensil. The utility model discloses the therapentic equipment utilizes mechanics lever principle, wears the therapentic equipment on patient's health earlier, hangs the heavy object of regulation weight on it again, and the health can be exerted oneself in the opposite direction in order to keep balance nature, can temper vertebra both sides muscle like this to take the vertebra to the central line, thereby reach and correct the scoliosis effect.

In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a scoliosis combination treatment apparatus, which includes a first brace and a second brace,

the first support comprises two first straight rods and two second straight rods, and is connected into a rectangular frame through four first L-shaped sleeves; each first straight rod is sleeved with a first T-shaped sleeve and a positioning ring respectively, and the positioning rings on the two first straight rods are arranged on the same side of the first T-shaped sleeve; the first T-shaped sleeve and the positioning ring can slide on the first straight rod, and the positioning ring can be locked and fixed on the first straight rod; the third end of each first T-shaped sleeve is connected with a third straight rod respectively, and the far ends of the two third straight rods are connected through a first connecting rod;

the second brace comprises two fourth straight rods and a fifth straight rod, and is connected into a U-shaped frame through two third L-shaped sleeves; the other ends of the two fourth straight rods are respectively connected with a sixth straight rod and a seventh straight rod through a fourth L-shaped sleeve and are connected with the middle parts of the sixth straight rod and the seventh straight rod through a second connecting rod; and second T-shaped sleeves are fixedly arranged on the sixth straight rod and the seventh straight rod respectively and between the fourth L-shaped sleeve and the second connecting rod respectively, the third end of each second T-shaped sleeve is connected with an eighth straight rod respectively, and the third ends of the two eighth straight rods are connected through a length-adjustable belt.

For example, the first support can be used for being sleeved on a thoracic vertebra part of a human body, so that the first connecting rod and the second straight rod which is arranged on the same side of the positioning ring with the first connecting rod are respectively clamped under the left armpit and the right armpit of the patient, and the other second straight rod upwarps relative to the human body and extends out of the human body within a certain range. Due to gravity, the first connecting rod and the second straight rod clamped under the left and right axilla of the patient form staggered and opposite forces relative to the thoracic vertebra. The clamping direction of the first support is changed for aiming at different bending directions of the thoracic vertebra part.

The second brace can be used for being sleeved on the lumbar of a human body, so that the second connecting rod is supported on one side of the waist, the belt surrounds the upper part of the other side of the waist, and the fifth straight rod extends downwards out of the human body to a certain range. Due to gravity, the second connecting rod and the belt form a force which is offset and opposite to each other relative to the lumbar vertebra. The clamping direction of the second brace is changed, and the second brace is used for aiming at different bending directions of the lumbar vertebra part.

The slidable design of the first T-shaped sleeve on the first brace and the adjustable length design of the belt on the second brace enable different sizes of the chest and waist of a patient to be conveniently adapted; and different weights can be added on the second straight rod of the first brace extending out of the human body and the fifth straight rod of the second brace extending out of the human body according to requirements, so that the force applied to the spine by the two clamps can be conveniently adjusted.

From the mechanical analysis, the physical treatment of the scoliosis ideally applies forces with opposite effects to at least two parts of the scoliosis spine so as to balance the stress condition of the spine and maintain the stress balance of the spine; and usually, the thoracic vertebra and the lumbar vertebra of the patient with scoliosis are abnormal, so the first support and the second support are respectively sleeved on different parts of the spine of the human body, and the first support and the second support are matched for use to achieve the best correction treatment effect.

Furthermore, the first connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod and protrudes to one side of the positioning ring, and two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with the far end of a third straight rod through a second L-shaped sleeve; the second connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod and protrudes to one side of the second T-shaped sleeve.

The design of the arc-shaped rod can better adapt to the shape of the side face of a human body and is in line with the ergonomic design. Of course, other straight rods and connecting rods in contact with the human body can be adjusted and designed according to the arc line of the human body, so that more comfortable experience is provided for a user.

Furthermore, a first sheath is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and a second sheath is sleeved on a second straight rod which is arranged on the same side of the positioning ring with the first connecting rod; a third sheath is sleeved on the second connecting rod, and a soft support is sleeved on the belt.

Above-mentioned sheath and soft support play buffering absorbing effect, provide more comfortable user experience. Wherein the material and the shape of sheath and soft support can be adjusted as required, for example, the recess facing human body is formed, and the damping material such as silica gel, sponge, leather and the like can be adopted.

Furthermore, a bolt is arranged on the positioning ring, so that the positioning ring is fixed on the first straight rod by screwing the bolt. Preferably, the bolt is the bolt of screwing for can manually to the fixed ring of convenient unblock and dress back on the human body with first utensil, and the manual bolt of screwing again and fixed holding ring.

Furthermore, a clamp is arranged on the belt, and the length of the belt is adjusted through the clamp; the belt passes through the soft support, and the soft support can slide on the belt. As described above, the belt may adjust the belt length in a structure similar to a belt with a card; and the soft support can slide on the belt so as to be convenient for adjusting the position of the soft support.

Further, the third straight rod and the eighth straight rod respectively comprise a plurality of spare parts with different lengths.

Through the spare part of the different length of replacement third straight-bar, can adjust the perpendicular relative distance of the second straight-bar of head rod and armpit centre gripping position, cooperate the slip of first T type sleeve pipe on first straight-bar, can make up and set out the multiple overall dimension of first utensil and weight regulation scheme, convenience of customers freely selects. Through replacing the spare parts of the eighth straight rod with different lengths, the vertical relative distance between the second connecting rod and the belt can be adjusted, and the multiple shape size and weight adjusting schemes of the second brace can be combined and set by matching with the length adjustment of the belt, so that the user can conveniently and freely select the spare parts.

Further, the length of the seventh straight rod is greater than that of the sixth straight rod, and a handle is arranged at the far end of the seventh straight rod.

Due to the gravity center position on the second brace structure, the handle arranged on the longer seventh straight rod is beneficial to the wearing and the detachment of the second brace.

Further, the components of the first brace and the second brace are connected through threads and/or manually tightened bolts.

The connection mode is convenient for manually assembling and disassembling the first brace and the second brace. The structure shows that the first brace and the second brace mainly comprise straight rods, L-shaped sleeves, T-shaped sleeves and belts, and after the first brace and the second brace are disassembled, the first brace and the second brace can be conveniently placed in a small package, have small size and are convenient to carry. Therefore, the portability and the use convenience of the therapeutic device can be improved by connecting the components in a threaded and/or manually tightened bolt mode. These components can be conveniently incorporated into small boxes, for example, of a separate design.

Furthermore, a first hook is arranged on a second straight rod of the first support extending out of the human body; a fifth straight rod of the second brace extending out of the human body is provided with a second hook. The hook is used for hanging a heavy object on the straight rod so as to adjust the force applied to the spine by the first brace and the second brace.

In some cases, the present invention provides a combination therapeutic device, wherein the first brace and the second brace can be used independently, and the application manner of the combination therapeutic device on the human body is not limited to the above mentioned. In this way,

a second aspect of an embodiment of the present invention further provides a first brace in the above-mentioned combination treatment apparatus.

A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a second brace in the above-mentioned combination therapeutic apparatus.

The embodiment of the utility model provides a have following advantage:

1. the utility model discloses combination therapentic equipment simple structure, reasonable in design utilizes lever principle, and the human body of being convenient for is fixed, is convenient for exert external force to the human body through the therapentic equipment.

2. The installation and the disassembly are convenient, and the carrying is convenient; is convenient for people going out to carry about and insist on daily use, thereby ensuring the correction treatment effect.

3. The utility model discloses combination therapentic equipment of embodiment is showing very to the correction effect of vertebra lateral curvature, has fast, painful little characteristics. There is no need for invasive treatment as with surgery, nor is there a need for the patient to wear the brace for a significant amount of time each day.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a human body wearing schematic view of the scoliosis combined therapeutic apparatus provided by the embodiment of the utility model.

Fig. 2 is a top view of a first brace according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a front view of a first brace according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a top view of a second brace according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a front view of a second brace according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are:

1. a first straight rod; 2. a second straight rod; 3. a first L-shaped sleeve; 4. a first T-shaped sleeve; 5. A first connecting rod; 6. a positioning ring; 7. a second sheath; 8. a first sheath; 9. a first hook; 10. A third straight rod; 11. a second L-shaped sleeve;

21. a fourth straight rod; 22. a fifth straight rod; 23. a seventh straight rod; 24. a sixth straight rod; 25. a second connecting rod; 26. a third L-shaped sleeve; 27. a fourth L-shaped sleeve; 28. a second T-shaped sleeve; 29. an eighth straight rod; 30. a belt; 31. soft supporting; 32. a third sheath; 33. a second hook; 34. a handle; 35. a clip;

100. a first brace; 110. a first suspended weight; 200. a second brace; 210. a second suspended weight.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided for illustrative purposes, and other advantages and features of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description.

It should be understood that the structure, ratio, size and the like shown in the drawings attached to the present specification are only used for matching with the content disclosed in the specification, so as to be known and read by those skilled in the art, and are not used for limiting the limit conditions that the present invention can be implemented, so that the present invention has no technical essential meaning, and any structure modification, ratio relationship change or size adjustment should still fall within the scope that the technical content disclosed in the present invention can cover without affecting the function that the present invention can produce and the purpose that the present invention can achieve. Meanwhile, the terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "middle", and the like used in the present specification are for the sake of clarity only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and changes or adjustments of the relative relationship thereof are also considered to be the scope of the present invention without substantial changes in the technical content.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1, a human body wearing schematic diagram of the scoliosis combined therapeutic apparatus provided by the embodiment of the present invention is shown. Wherein the treatment apparatus comprises a first brace 100 and a second brace 200.

The first support 100 is clamped at the thoracic vertebra part, and the left and right armpits of the human body are respectively provided with a fulcrum; the end of which extending out of the human body is suspended with a first suspension weight 110. According to the lever principle, the two pivot points under the left and right axilla apply dislocated and opposite forces relative to the thoracic vertebra. The spine is pressed to the right here.

The second brace 200 is clamped at the lumbar vertebra part, and the left lower part and the right upper part of the waist part are respectively provided with a fulcrum; the end of which protruding out of the body is suspended with a second suspension weight 210. As can be seen from the lever principle, the two support points on the left and right of the waist portion exert forces that are offset and opposite to each other with respect to the lumbar vertebrae. The spine is pressed to the left here.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, a top view and a front view of a first support 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown.

The first support 100 comprises two first straight rods 1 and two second straight rods 2, and is connected into a rectangular frame through four first L-shaped sleeves 3; a first T-shaped sleeve 4 and a positioning ring 6 are respectively sleeved on each first straight rod 1, and the positioning rings 6 on the two first straight rods 1 are arranged on the same side (left side) of the first T-shaped sleeve 4; the first T-shaped sleeve 4 and the positioning ring 6 can slide on the first straight rod 1, and a bolt which can be manually screwed is arranged on the positioning ring 6, so that the positioning ring 6 is fixed on the first straight rod 1 by screwing the bolt. The third end of each first T-shaped sleeve 4 is connected with a third straight rod 10, the far end of each third straight rod 10 is connected with a second L-shaped sleeve 11, and the two second L-shaped sleeves 11 are connected through an arc-shaped first connecting rod 5 protruding to one side of the positioning ring 6.

The first connecting rod 5 is sleeved with a first sheath 8, and the second straight rod 2 which is at the same side of the positioning ring 6 with the first connecting rod 5 is sleeved with a second sheath 7. The third straight bar 11 comprises a plurality of spare parts (not shown) of different lengths. The vertical relative distance between the first connecting rod 5 and the second straight rod 2 at the underarm clamping position can be adjusted by replacing spare parts with different lengths of the third straight rod 11.

The components of the first brace 100 are connected by manually tightened bolts. Two first hooks 9 are arranged on the second straight rod 2 (left side) of the first support 100 extending out of the human body.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 4 and 5, a top view and a front view of a second brace 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention are shown.

The second brace 200 comprises two fourth straight bars 21 and one fifth straight bar 22, and is connected into a U-shaped frame through two third L-shaped sleeves 26; the other ends of the two fourth straight bars 21 are respectively connected with a sixth straight bar 24 and a seventh straight bar 23 through a fourth L-shaped sleeve 27, and are connected with the middle parts of the sixth straight bar 24 and the seventh straight bar 23 through a second connecting rod 25; and second T-shaped sleeves 28 are fixedly arranged on the sixth straight rod 24 and the seventh straight rod 23 respectively and between the fourth L-shaped sleeve 27 and the second connecting rod 25, an eighth straight rod 29 is connected to the third end of each second T-shaped sleeve 28 respectively, and the far ends of the two eighth straight rods 29 are connected through a length-adjustable belt 30.

The second connecting rod 25 is an arc-shaped rod and protrudes to one side of the second T-shaped sleeve 28. The second connecting rod 25 is sleeved with a third sheath 32, and the belt 30 is sleeved with a soft support 31. The belt 30 is provided with a clip 35, and the length of the belt 30 is adjusted through the clip 35; the strap 30 passes through the soft holder 31, and the soft holder 31 can slide on the strap 30.

The eighth straight bars 29 respectively comprise a plurality of spare parts of different lengths. By replacing spare parts with different lengths of the eighth straight rod 29, the vertical relative distance between the second connecting rod 25 and the belt 30 can be adjusted, and a plurality of adjusting schemes of the external dimension and the weight of the second brace 200 can be combined and set by matching with the length adjustment of the belt 30, so that the user can select freely.

The length of the seventh straight rod 23 is greater than that of the sixth straight rod 24, and a handle 34 is arranged at the distal end of the seventh straight rod 23. The components of the second brace 200 are connected by manually tightened bolts. The fifth straight rod 22 of the second brace 200 extending out of the human body is provided with a second hook 33. The second hook 33 is used for hanging a weight on the fifth straight rod 22 to adjust the force of the second brace 200 on the spine.

Although the invention has been described in detail with respect to the general description and the specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made based on the invention. Therefore, such modifications and improvements are intended to be within the scope of the invention as claimed.

Claims

1. A scoliosis combination therapy apparatus is characterized in that the combination therapy apparatus comprises a first brace and a second brace,

2. The scoliosis combination therapy apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the first connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod and protrudes to one side of the positioning ring, and both ends of the first connecting rod are respectively connected with the distal end of a third straight rod through a second L-shaped sleeve; the second connecting rod is an arc-shaped rod and protrudes to one side of the second T-shaped sleeve.

3. The scoliosis combination treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a first sheath is sleeved on the first connecting rod, and a second sheath is sleeved on the second straight rod of the first connecting rod on the same side of the positioning ring; a third sheath is sleeved on the second connecting rod, and a soft support is sleeved on the belt.

4. The scoliosis combination treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the positioning ring is provided with a bolt, so that the positioning ring is fixed on the first straight rod by screwing the bolt;

the belt is provided with a clamp, and the length of the belt is adjusted through the clamp; the belt passes through the soft support, and the soft support can slide on the belt.

5. The scoliosis combination treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein the third straight rod and the eighth straight rod each comprise a plurality of spare parts of different lengths.

6. The scoliosis combination treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the length of the seventh straight rod is greater than that of the sixth straight rod, and a handle is provided at the distal end of the seventh straight rod.

7. The scoliosis combination treatment apparatus of claim 1, wherein each of the first and second braces are connected by threads and/or manually tightenable bolts.

8. The scoliosis combination treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the second straight rod of the first support extending out of the human body is provided with a first hook; and a fifth straight rod of the second brace extending out of the human body is provided with a second hook.

9. A brace, wherein the brace is a first brace in the scoliosis combination treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8.

10. A brace, wherein the brace is a second brace in the scoliosis combination treatment apparatus according to any one of claims 1-8.