CN111903594A - Fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding and breeding method thereof - Google Patents
Fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding and breeding method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111903594A CN111903594A CN202010879322.3A CN202010879322A CN111903594A CN 111903594 A CN111903594 A CN 111903594A CN 202010879322 A CN202010879322 A CN 202010879322A CN 111903594 A CN111903594 A CN 111903594A
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- fish
- vegetable
- ecological
- floating bed
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/042—Introducing gases into the water, e.g. aerators, air pumps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; CARE OF BIRDS, FISHES, INSECTS; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/06—Arrangements for heating or lighting in, or attached to, receptacles for live fish
- A01K63/065—Heating or cooling devices
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Abstract
The invention discloses a fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding, which relates to ecological breeding and mainly solves the technical problem that the existing ecological breeding mode is inconvenient to manage. The invention also discloses a fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed cultivation method for ecological cultivation. The invention can be conveniently managed, can effectively simulate ecological breeding in a large environment, can form good circulation in the breeding process, and is convenient for widely popularizing the ecological breeding mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to ecological breeding, in particular to a floating bed for ecological breeding with symbiosis of fish and vegetables and a breeding method thereof.
Background
Ecological breeding means that ecological principles are applied to protect the diversity and stability of organisms in a water area and reasonably utilize various resources to obtain the best ecological benefit and economic benefit. Ecological breeding is a production mode vigorously advocated in China, and is mainly characterized in that different animal and plant populations are artificially connected in series in a limited space range to form a circulating chain, so that resources are utilized to the maximum extent, waste is reduced, and cost is reduced.
The ecological breeding can utilize pollution-free water areas such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers and natural baits or apply ecological technical measures to improve the breeding water quality and the ecological environment, carry out proliferation and breeding according to a specific breeding mode, put in pollution-free feed, do not fertilize and spill medicines, and aim at producing pollution-free green food and organic food. However, when ecological breeding is performed by using lakes and reservoirs, the scale is too large, and the ecological breeding is affected by natural factors, so that the ecological breeding is inconvenient to manage.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and aims to provide a fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding, which can be conveniently managed.
The invention also aims to provide a method for cultivating the floating bed for ecological cultivation with fish and vegetable symbiosis, which can be conveniently managed.
In order to achieve the first purpose, the invention provides a fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological cultivation, which comprises an outer frame, wherein the inner cavity of the outer frame is filled with water, a floating plate is arranged in the outer frame, a vegetable frame is arranged on the floating plate, and an air pump for conveying air into the water is arranged at the top of the outer frame.
As further improvement, the vegetable frame is of a hollow structure and comprises a sleeve frame, an access plate and a bottom frame, wherein the access plate is connected with the bottom of the sleeve frame, the bottom frame is connected with the bottom of the access plate, and through holes are formed in the side wall of the bottom frame.
Further, the diameter of the sleeve frame is smaller than that of the butt strap, and the diameter of the bottom frame is smaller than that of the butt strap.
Furthermore, the top of the sleeve frame is provided with a sealing ring.
Furthermore, the floating plate is provided with a mounting hole in a penetrating mode, and the bottom frame penetrates through the mounting hole from top to bottom and protrudes out of the bottom surface of the floating plate.
Furthermore, the butt strap is located in the mounting hole, and a step for supporting the bottom of the butt strap is arranged in the mounting hole.
Further, the inner wall of frame is equipped with two limiting plates of interval arrangement, two be equipped with the pump head between the limiting plate, the pump head passes through the gas-supply pipe and connects the gas transmission pump.
Furthermore, a connecting structure is arranged between the outer frame and the floating plate, and the connecting structure comprises a positioning plate arranged on the inner wall of the outer frame, a connecting hole arranged on the side wall of the floating plate and a connecting ring used for fastening the positioning plate and the connecting hole.
In order to achieve the second object, the present invention provides a method for cultivating a fish-vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological cultivation, comprising:
inserting the root of the vegetable into the sleeve frame from the sealing ring, so that the root of the vegetable penetrates through the bottom frame and is exposed below the bottom frame;
inserting the bottom frame into the mounting hole of the floating plate until the butt strap is lapped on the step in the mounting hole;
putting the fish into the outer frame, and filling the outer frame with water to enable the floating plate to float on the water surface;
the positioning plate is buckled with the connecting hole by using the connecting ring;
and starting the air delivery pump, delivering oxygen to the inside of the pump head by the air delivery pump through the air delivery pipe, and delivering the oxygen to the water by the pump head to ensure that the fish in the outer frame breathes with oxygen.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
according to the invention, the outer frame is arranged, the inner cavity of the outer frame is filled with water for cultivating fish, the floating plate is arranged in the outer frame, the vegetable frame is arranged on the floating plate for planting vegetables, and the air pump is used for conveying oxygen into water, so that the management is convenient, the ecological cultivation in a large environment can be effectively simulated, good circulation can be formed in the cultivation process, and the ecological cultivation mode can be widely popularized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of example 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a floating plate according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view taken at B of FIG. 4 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a vegetable frame in embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Wherein: 1-outer frame, 2-floating plate, 3-vegetable frame, 4-air pump, 5-frame, 6-attachment strap, 7-bottom frame, 8-through hole, 9-sealing ring, 10-mounting hole, 11-limiting plate, 12-pump head, 13-air pipe, 14-positioning plate, 15-connecting hole, 16-connecting ring, 17-groove, 18-sunshade frame and 19-protective curtain.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to specific embodiments shown in the drawings.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-7, a floating bed for ecological cultivation of fish and vegetable symbiosis comprises an outer frame 1, wherein the inner cavity of the outer frame 1 is filled with water, a floating plate 2 is arranged in the outer frame 1, a vegetable frame 3 is arranged on the floating plate 2, and an air pump 4 for delivering air to the water is arranged at the top of the outer frame 1.
In this embodiment, the vegetable frame 3 is a hollow structure, and includes a cover frame 5, an access board 6 connected to the bottom of the cover frame 5, and a bottom frame 7 connected to the bottom of the access board 6, and the side wall of the bottom frame 7 is provided with a through hole 8. The diameter of the sleeve frame 5 is smaller than that of the butt strap 6, and the diameter of the bottom frame 7 is smaller than that of the butt strap 6. The top of the sleeve frame 5 is provided with a sealing ring 9 which can protect vegetables from being scratched by the upper edge of the sleeve frame 5. The floating plate 2 is provided with a mounting hole 10 in a penetrating way, and the bottom frame 7 penetrates through the mounting hole 10 from top to bottom and protrudes out of the bottom surface of the floating plate 2. The access board 6 is arranged in the mounting hole 10, and the mounting hole 10 is internally provided with a step for supporting the bottom of the access board 6, so that the sleeve frame 5 can be stably inserted into the mounting hole 10, and meanwhile, the stable planting of vegetables is ensured.
The inner wall of frame 1 is equipped with two limiting plates 11 that the interval was arranged, is equipped with pump head 12 between two limiting plates 11, and pump head 12 passes through gas-supply pipe 13 and connects air transmission pump 4 for carry oxygen to aquatic.
Be equipped with connection structure between frame 1 and the kickboard 2, connection structure is including locating frame 1 inner wall's locating plate 14, locating 2 lateral walls of kickboard connecting hole 15 and with locating plate 14 and connecting hole 15 lock joint's go-between 16, frame 1 inner wall is equipped with the recess 17 that corresponds with locating plate 14 position, makes things convenient for go-between 16 to carry out the lock joint, and connection structure can keep the stability of kickboard 2 position on the surface of water.
According to the invention, the outer frame is arranged, the inner cavity of the outer frame is filled with water for cultivating fish, the floating plate is arranged in the outer frame, the vegetable frame is arranged on the floating plate for planting vegetables, and the air pump is used for conveying oxygen into water, so that the management is convenient, the ecological cultivation in a large environment can be effectively simulated, good circulation can be formed in the cultivation process, and the ecological cultivation mode can be widely popularized.
Example 2
On embodiment 1's basis, in this embodiment, be equipped with the heating pipe in the lateral wall of frame 1, be equipped with temperature sensor in the frame 1, the outer wall of frame 1 is equipped with temperature control module, temperature control module electric connection heating pipe, temperature sensor, when temperature sensor detects the temperature and crosses lowly, temperature control module control heating pipe work heats the temperature range of setting for to the water in frame 1, prevents that the temperature from crossing lowly causing the influence to fish growth.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 8, on the basis of embodiment 1 or 2, in this embodiment, the top of the outer frame 1 is provided with a sunshade frame 18, the top of the sunshade frame 18 is provided with a protective curtain 19, the protective curtain 19 is full of small holes, the protective curtain 19 can be folded or detached, when the sun is big, the protective curtain 19 can perform a sunshade function, and when heavy rain falls, the protective curtain 17 can prevent heavy raindrops from directly hitting vegetables to affect the growth of the vegetables.
A method for cultivating a fish-vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological cultivation comprises the following steps:
inserting the root of the vegetable into the sleeve frame 5 from the sealing ring 9, so that the root of the vegetable penetrates through the bottom frame 7 and is exposed below the bottom frame 7;
inserting the bottom frame 7 into the mounting hole 10 of the floating plate 2 until the butt strap 6 is lapped on the step in the mounting hole 10;
putting the fish into the outer frame 1, and filling the outer frame 1 with water to enable the floating plate 2 to float on the water surface;
the positioning plate 14 is buckled with the connecting hole 15 by using a connecting ring 16;
the air delivery pump 4 is started, the air delivery pump 4 delivers oxygen to the inside of the pump head 12 through the air delivery pipe 13, and the pump head 12 delivers the oxygen to the water, so that the fish in the outer frame 1 can be ensured to breathe with the oxygen.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that it is obvious to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the utility of the patent.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a ecological breed of fish-vegetable intergrowth is with floating bed, its characterized in that, includes frame (1), the inner chamber of frame (1) is filled with water, be equipped with kickboard (2) in frame (1), be equipped with vegetables frame (3) on kickboard (2), the top of frame (1) is equipped with air transmission pump (4) to the defeated gas of aquatic.
2. The floating bed for the ecological cultivation of fish and vegetable symbiosis of claim 1, wherein the vegetable frame (3) is a hollow structure and comprises a sleeve frame (5), an access board (6) connected with the bottom of the sleeve frame (5) and a bottom frame (7) connected with the bottom of the access board (6), and the side wall of the bottom frame (7) is provided with through holes (8).
3. The fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed according to claim 2, characterized in that the diameter of the sleeve frame (5) is smaller than that of the butt strap (6), and the diameter of the bottom frame (7) is smaller than that of the butt strap (6).
4. The floating bed for fish-vegetable symbiotic ecological breeding according to claim 2, wherein the top of the sleeve frame (5) is provided with a sealing ring (9).
5. The floating bed for the ecological aquaculture of fish and vegetable symbiosis of claim 2, wherein the floating plate (2) is provided with a mounting hole (10) in a penetrating way, and the bottom frame (7) penetrates through the mounting hole (10) from top to bottom and protrudes out of the bottom surface of the floating plate (2).
6. The fish and vegetable symbiotic ecological floating bed for cultivation according to claim 5, wherein the butt strap (6) is positioned in the mounting hole (10), and a step for supporting the bottom of the butt strap (6) is arranged in the mounting hole (10).
7. The floating bed for the ecological aquaculture of the fish and vegetable symbiosis of the floating bed and the vegetable, according to the claim 1, is characterized in that two spacing plates (11) are arranged on the inner wall of the outer frame (1), a pump head (12) is arranged between the two spacing plates (11), and the pump head (12) is connected with the air transmission pump (4) through an air transmission pipe (13).
8. The floating bed for ecological aquaculture of fish-vegetable symbiosis according to claim 1, wherein a connecting structure is arranged between the outer frame (1) and the floating plate (2), and the connecting structure comprises a positioning plate (14) arranged on the inner wall of the outer frame (1), a connecting hole (15) arranged on the side wall of the floating plate (2) and a connecting ring (16) for fastening the positioning plate (14) and the connecting hole (15).
9. A method for cultivating a fish-vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological cultivation is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the root of the vegetable is inserted into the sleeve frame (5) from the sealing ring (9), so that the root of the vegetable penetrates through the bottom frame (7) and is exposed below the bottom frame (7);
inserting the bottom frame (7) into the mounting hole (10) of the floating plate (2) until the butt strap (6) is lapped on the step in the mounting hole (10);
putting the fish into the outer frame (1), filling the outer frame (1) with water, and floating the floating plate (2) on the water surface;
the positioning plate (14) is buckled with the connecting hole (15) by using a connecting ring (16);
the air delivery pump (4) is started, oxygen is delivered to the interior of the pump head (12) by the air delivery pump (4) through the air delivery pipe (13), and the pump head (12) delivers the oxygen to the water, so that the fish in the outer frame (1) can breathe with the oxygen.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010879322.3A CN111903594A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding and breeding method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010879322.3A CN111903594A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding and breeding method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111903594A true CN111903594A (en) | 2020-11-10 |
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ID=73278797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010879322.3A Pending CN111903594A (en) | 2020-08-27 | 2020-08-27 | Fish and vegetable symbiotic floating bed for ecological breeding and breeding method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111903594A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060073080A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Tonkovich Anna L | Multiphase mixing process using microchannel process technology |
| CN204317281U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-13 | 通威股份有限公司 | A kind of box fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system |
| CN106614148A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-10 | 河南师范大学 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic type ecological floating bed and raising method thereof |
| CN212414373U (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-01-29 | 通威股份有限公司 | Ecological bed that floats of breeding of fish-vegetable intergrowth is used |
-
2020
- 2020-08-27 CN CN202010879322.3A patent/CN111903594A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20060073080A1 (en) * | 2004-10-01 | 2006-04-06 | Tonkovich Anna L | Multiphase mixing process using microchannel process technology |
| CN204317281U (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-05-13 | 通威股份有限公司 | A kind of box fish and vegetable symbiotic cultivating system |
| CN106614148A (en) * | 2017-01-24 | 2017-05-10 | 河南师范大学 | Fish-vegetable symbiotic type ecological floating bed and raising method thereof |
| CN212414373U (en) * | 2020-08-27 | 2021-01-29 | 通威股份有限公司 | Ecological bed that floats of breeding of fish-vegetable intergrowth is used |
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