CN210328960U

CN210328960U - Loach breeds raises case

Info

Publication number: CN210328960U
Application number: CN201920882010.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张云龙; 商泽昊; 彭步旭; 徐凯; 舒结春; 王韶平
Original assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Current assignee: Anhui Agricultural University AHAU
Priority date: 2019-06-13
Filing date: 2019-06-13
Publication date: 2020-04-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-13

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the loach is bred, especially, case is bred to loach, the following scheme is provided with at present, be provided with the open-ended box including the top, the outer lane fixedly connected with loop configuration's of box fixed plate, the telescopic machanism that the outer lane fixedly connected with of fixed plate distributes along its circumference, telescopic machanism's top is installed with box top outer lane fixed connection's baffle, the inside fixed connection of box has the diaphragm that the level set up, the diaphragm activity cup joints the fixed pipe with bottom half inside wall fixed connection, the activity of the one end outer lane that fixed pipe stretches out the diaphragm top has cup jointed the expansion pipe, the top outer lane of expansion pipe is provided with the top and is provided with the open-ended adjustment. The utility model discloses can adjust the height of whole box to adjust the box and be located the horizontally degree of depth, be fit for the demand of the different growth conditions of loach, conveniently salvage the loach of breeding simultaneously, conveniently carry out the pressure boost and heat, provide suitable growing environment, promote the growth of loach.

Description

Loach breeds raises case

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a loach breeds technical field, especially relates to a case is bred to loach.

Background

Loaches (Latin literature: Misgurnus anguillarum) belong to the family of the loaches. The body is small and slender, three or four cun. And the novel health-care food is round in shape, short in body, blue and black in color, and sticky liquid is fully adhered to the body, so that the novel health-care food is greasy and cannot be held. The front section is slightly cylindrical. The back part is flat, the abdomen is round, the head is small, the mouth is small, the lower part is shaped like a horseshoe. Small eyes without down-thrust. 5 pairs are needed. The scales are very fine and round, and are buried under the skin. The back and two sides of the body are gray black, the whole body has a plurality of small black spots, the head and each fin also have a plurality of black spots, the spots on the dorsal fin and the caudal fin membrane are arranged in rows, and the base of the caudal peduncle has a remarkable black spot. The other fins were off white. Loaches are widely distributed in china, japan, korea, russia, india, etc. along the coast of asia. Distributed in China. More distribution in south, and uncommon in north. Collected all the year round, and most in summer, and the loaches can be used fresh or dried after being captured. Can be taken orally and used as medicine. Loaches are called 'underwater ginseng' and live in lakes and ponds, are fish with high nutritional value, are different from other fishes, have different appearances, body shapes and life habits, are special loaches, are different in water depth of growth activities in different growth stages and the same day when growing and breeding the loaches, are difficult to adjust the depth according to growth requirements by using the existing breeding box, are inconvenient to salvage, and therefore need a loach breeding and feeding box.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a loach breeds raises case has solved the problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the loach breeding and feeding box comprises a box body with an opening at the top, wherein the outer ring of the box body is fixedly connected with a fixed plate with an annular structure, the outer ring of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixed plate, the top of the telescopic mechanism is provided with a baffle fixedly connected with the outer ring at the top of the box body, the inner part of the box body is fixedly connected with a horizontal transverse plate, the transverse plate is movably sleeved with a fixed pipe fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the bottom of the box body, the outer ring at one end of the fixed pipe extending out of the top of the transverse plate is movably sleeved with a movable pipe, the outer ring at the top of the movable pipe is provided with an adjusting frame with an opening at the top, the outer ring at the bottom of the adjusting frame is fixedly connected with a guiding cover shell with an annular structure, the inner ring at the bottom of the, and an oxygenation mechanism is arranged at one end of the movable pipe extending into the top of the sleeving frame.

Preferably, the oxygenation mechanism comprises a spray pipe with an annular structure, the inner ring of the spray pipe is communicated with a support pipe, an air supply pipe located at the inner ring of the fixed pipe is installed at the bottom of the support pipe, and a support rod arranged along the circumferential direction of the outer ring of the spray pipe is fixedly connected with the outer ring of the spray pipe.

Preferably, the filter screen is arranged obliquely, and a discharge pipeline is arranged above the lower end of the filter screen.

Preferably, the telescopic mechanism comprises a supporting sleeve fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle, the top of the supporting sleeve is slidably sleeved with the touch rod, and the outer ring of the touch rod is movably sleeved with a retaining plate fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bottom of the box body.

Preferably, the bottom outer ring of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a first air bag with an annular structure, the bottom outer ring of the guide housing is fixedly connected with a second air bag with an annular structure, and the first air bag and the second air bag are both provided with an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe.

Preferably, the heating pipe is installed to the bottom inner wall of adjustment frame, and the guiding groove that sets up along vertical direction is seted up to the inside wall of adjustment frame, and the guiding groove cup joints with the bracing piece slide.

In the utility model, the water-saving device is provided with a water-saving valve,

through the box that sets up, the fixed plate, first gasbag, telescopic machanism, the baffle, the diaphragm, fixed pipe, the expansion pipe, adjust the frame, oxygenation mechanism, the air supply pipe, the guide housing, the collecting vat, the filter screen, the stay tube, spray tube and bracing piece, make this design can adjust the height of whole box, thereby adjust the box and be located the horizontally degree of depth, be fit for the demand of the different growth conditions of loach, the convenient loach of breeding is salvaged to the while, conveniently carry out the pressure boost and heat, provide suitable growing environment, promote the growth of loach.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a loach breeding and raising box provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a loach breeding and raising box according to the present invention, which is partially enlarged;

fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the loach breeding and raising box oxygenation mechanism provided by the utility model.

In the figure: the oxygen aeration device comprises a box body 1, a fixing plate 2, a first air bag 3, a telescopic mechanism 4, a baffle 5, a transverse plate 6, a fixing pipe 7, a movable pipe 8, an adjusting frame 9, an oxygen aeration mechanism 10, an air supply pipe 11, a guide housing 12, a collecting tank 13, a filter screen 14, a support pipe 15, a spray pipe 16 and a support rod 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a loach breeding and feeding box comprises a box body 1 with an opening at the top, a fixed plate 2 with an annular structure is fixedly connected to the outer ring of the box body 1, telescopic mechanisms 4 distributed along the circumferential direction are fixedly connected to the outer ring of the fixed plate 2, a baffle 5 fixedly connected with the outer ring at the top of the box body 1 is mounted at the top of the telescopic mechanisms 4, a horizontal transverse plate 6 is fixedly connected to the inside of the box body 1, a fixed pipe 7 fixedly connected with the inner side wall at the bottom of the box body 1 is movably sleeved on the transverse plate 6, a movable pipe 8 is movably sleeved on the outer ring at one end of the fixed pipe 7 extending out of the top of the transverse plate 6, an adjusting frame 9 with an opening at the top is arranged on the outer ring at the bottom of the adjusting frame 9, a guiding cover 12 with an annular structure is fixedly connected to the outer ring at, a filter screen 14 fixedly sleeved with the movable pipe 8 is fixedly sleeved on the inner ring of the collecting tank 13, and an oxygenation mechanism 10 is arranged at one end of the movable pipe 8 extending into the top of the sleeving frame 9.

Further, the oxygen increasing mechanism 10 comprises a spray pipe 16 with an annular structure, the inner ring of the spray pipe 16 is communicated with a support pipe 15, the bottom of the support pipe 15 is provided with an air supply pipe 11 positioned at the inner ring of the fixed pipe 7, and the outer ring of the spray pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a support rod 17 arranged along the circumferential direction of the spray pipe.

In particular, the filter screen 14 is arranged obliquely, and a discharge pipeline is arranged above the lower end of the filter screen 14.

It is worth to say that the telescopic mechanism 4 comprises a supporting sleeve fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle 5, the top of the supporting sleeve is slidably sleeved with a touch rod, and a retaining plate fixedly connected with the bottom outer ring of the box body 1 is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the touch rod.

In addition, the bottom outer ring of the fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first air bag 3 with an annular structure, the bottom outer ring of the guiding housing 12 is fixedly connected with a second air bag with an annular structure, and an air inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe are respectively arranged on the first air bag 3 and the second air bag.

In addition, the heating pipe is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting frame 9, the inner side wall of the adjusting frame 9 is provided with a guide groove arranged along the vertical direction, and the guide groove is sleeved with the support rod 17 slide way;

the first embodiment is as follows:

the bottom internally mounted of adjusting frame 9 has temperature sensor, temperature sensor adopts TP100 temperature sensor, air supply pipe 11, the one end that the box was stretched out to the intake pipe is connected with the air pump through the trachea, air supply pipe 11, the solenoid valve is all installed to intake pipe and blast pipe, arrange the one end that the pipeline stretches out box 1 and install the suction pump, one side of box 1 is provided with the control box, the internally mounted of control box has the controller, the display screen is installed to one side of control box, power source, data interface and ship type switch, controller and heating pipe, temperature sensor, the solenoid valve, the air pump, the suction pump, the display screen, power source, data interface and ship type switch electricity are connected, the controller adopts the ARM singlechip.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, loaches are placed inside the adjusting frame 9, when the height of the whole box body 1 is adjusted, the electromagnetic valve on the air inlet pipe on the first air bag 3 is opened to inflate the first air bag 3, the box body 1 floats upwards at this time, meanwhile, the touch rod on the telescopic mechanism 4 is in touch with the ground, the adjusting frame 9 is moved upwards along the box body 1 in the same mode, so that the loaches inside the adjusting frame 9 can be conveniently fished, a drainage hole is formed in the adjusting frame 9 during cultivation, the loaches and feed waste are discharged into the guide housing 12 from the drainage hole and then filtered through the filter screen 14, the waste is pumped away by the water suction pump on the drainage pipeline, gas for oxygenation upwards enters the booster 10 along the air supply pipe 11 and then is sprayed out from the spray pipe 16 and the spray holes at the top of the supporting pipe 15 to be pressurized, and the height of the whole box body can be adjusted by the design, thereby adjust the box and be located the horizontally degree of depth, be fit for the demand of the different growth conditions of loach, conveniently salvage the loach of breeding simultaneously, conveniently carry out the pressure boost and heat up, provide suitable growing environment, promote the growth of loach.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The loach breeding and feeding box comprises a box body (1) with an opening at the top, and is characterized in that an outer ring of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2) with an annular structure, an outer ring of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with a telescopic mechanism (4) distributed along the circumferential direction of the fixing plate, a baffle (5) fixedly connected with an outer ring of the top of the box body (1) is installed at the top of the telescopic mechanism (4), a horizontal plate (6) is fixedly connected with the inside of the box body (1), a fixed pipe (7) fixedly connected with the inside wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is movably sleeved on the transverse plate (6), a movable pipe (8) is movably sleeved on an outer ring of one end of the fixed pipe (7) extending out of the top of the transverse plate (6), an adjusting frame (9) with an opening at the top is arranged on the outer ring of the top of the movable pipe (8), and a guiding cover, the bottom inner ring of the guide housing (12) is fixedly sleeved with a collecting tank (13) fixedly sleeved with the movable pipe (8), the inner ring of the collecting tank (13) is fixedly sleeved with a filter screen (14) fixedly sleeved with the movable pipe (8), and one end, extending into the top of the adjusting frame (9), of the movable pipe (8) is provided with an oxygenation mechanism (10).

2. The loach breeding and feeding box according to claim 1, wherein the oxygen increasing mechanism (10) comprises a spray pipe (16) with an annular structure, a support pipe (15) is communicated with an inner ring of the spray pipe (16), an air supply pipe (11) positioned at an inner ring of the fixed pipe (7) is installed at the bottom of the support pipe (15), and a support rod (17) arranged along the circumferential direction of the spray pipe (16) is fixedly connected to an outer ring of the spray pipe (16).

3. The loach breeding and feeding box according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (14) is arranged obliquely, and a discharge pipeline is arranged above the lower end of the filter screen (14).

4. The loach breeding and feeding box according to claim 1, wherein the telescoping mechanism (4) comprises a support sleeve fixedly connected with the bottom of the baffle (5), the top of the support sleeve is slidably sleeved on the touch rod, and a retaining plate fixedly connected with the outer ring of the bottom of the box body (1) is movably sleeved on the outer ring of the touch rod.

5. The loach breeding and feeding box according to claim 1, wherein a first air bag (3) with an annular structure is fixedly connected to the outer bottom ring of the fixing plate (2), a second air bag with an annular structure is fixedly connected to the outer bottom ring of the guide housing (12), and an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are mounted on the first air bag (3) and the second air bag.

6. The loach breeding and feeding box according to claim 1, wherein a heating pipe is installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjusting frame (9), a guide groove is formed in the inner side wall of the adjusting frame (9) in the vertical direction, and the guide groove is in sliding sleeve connection with the support rod (17).