CN111894082A - Automatic water collecting device - Google Patents
Automatic water collecting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111894082A CN111894082A CN202010852324.3A CN202010852324A CN111894082A CN 111894082 A CN111894082 A CN 111894082A CN 202010852324 A CN202010852324 A CN 202010852324A CN 111894082 A CN111894082 A CN 111894082A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- funnel
- bottom plate
- pipe
- catchment
- water collecting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B3/00—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water
- E03B3/28—Methods or installations for obtaining or collecting drinking water or tap water from humid air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G29/00—Root feeders; Injecting fertilisers into the roots
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic water collecting device, which comprises a water collecting mechanism, wherein the water collecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is just clamped on the inner wall of a funnel to seal the opening at the upper part of the funnel, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a water outlet, a plurality of water leakage holes communicated with the interior of the funnel are arranged on the bottom plate at intervals, a plurality of condensing assemblies are also arranged on the bottom plate, the condensation component comprises a limiting frame and a plurality of hollow metal balls which are stacked together up and down, the limiting frame comprises at least three vertically arranged limiting rods, all the limiting rods are distributed around the hollow metal balls and connected with the hollow metal balls so as to fix all the hollow metal balls, dustproof filter screen is outer along with the funnel be provided with a plurality of blades along the circumference interval between along outward, all blades all enclose the fender in order to form towards clockwise or anticlockwise slope certain angle, and the condensation subassembly is located to enclose and keeps off. The device has the advantages of low cost, no dependence on other electric facilities and no need of building diversion projects.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agriculture and forestry irrigation, and particularly relates to an automatic water collecting device.
Background
The environment water resources in extremely hot areas such as deserts, gobi and the like are extremely deficient, some plants for wind prevention and sand fixation are often withered due to water shortage, and the problem is solved by building a diversion project, so that the cost is huge and the cost is high. If plants are watered and irrigated by relying on natural rainfall instead of building diversion projects, the rainfall is rare all the year round in the gobi of the desert, and the irrigation requirements of plants for preventing wind and fixing sand are difficult to meet, so that an automatic water collecting device is urgently needed to be designed at present, can be used in the gobi of the desert, does not depend on other facilities such as electric power and the like, and can collect water resources at lower cost for plant irrigation.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the technical problems to be solved by the invention are as follows: how to provide an automatic water collecting device, it has low cost, and energy-concerving and environment-protective need not establish diversion engineering's advantage.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic water collecting device comprises a water collecting mechanism, wherein the water collecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is just clamped on the inner wall of a funnel to seal an opening at the upper part of the funnel, a water outlet is formed in the bottom of the funnel, a plurality of water leakage holes communicated with the interior of the funnel are formed in the bottom plate at intervals, a plurality of condensing assemblies are further arranged on the bottom plate, each condensing assembly comprises a limiting frame and a plurality of hollow metal balls which are stacked up and down, each limiting frame comprises at least three vertically arranged limiting rods, all the limiting rods are distributed around the hollow metal balls and connected with the hollow metal balls to fix all the hollow metal balls, a top cover is arranged above all the condensing assemblies, a dustproof filter screen is sleeved above the top cover, a plurality of blades are arranged between the outer edge of the dustproof filter screen and the outer edge of the funnel at intervals along the circumferential direction, and all the blades are inclined at a certain angle, gaps between adjacent blades form ventilation openings communicated with the interior of the enclosure, and all the condensation assemblies are positioned in the enclosure;
still include catchment mechanism, catchment mechanism includes first catchment pipe, and first catchment pipe is closed cyclic annularly, has seted up a plurality of first trompils along circumference on first catchment pipe, and equal vertical water-collecting branch pipe of installing on every first trompil, a plurality of second trompils have been seted up along vertical direction interval to the water-collecting branch pipe, all through the delivery port of advancing water piping connection a water-collecting mechanism on every second trompil, the third opening has still been seted up on the first catchment pipe, third opening intercommunication outlet pipe.
As an optimization, the bottom plate top is equipped with the backing plate, be equipped with a plurality of cushions between backing plate and the bottom plate in order to support the backing plate, the condensation subassembly sets up on the backing plate, a plurality of breachs have been seted up at the backing plate border so that rivers can follow the breach and flow in the bottom plate.
As optimization, the limiting frame further comprises a lower limiting plate and an upper limiting plate, the bottom end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower limiting plate, the top end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper limiting plate, and the hollow metal balls are vertically stacked between the lower limiting plate and the upper limiting plate.
As optimization, the bottom plate center is also vertically and fixedly provided with a support column, and the support column penetrates through the base plate and the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with the top cover.
As optimization, the dustproof filter screen is outward along downwardly extending formation tube-shape and lock on a receiving ring, and the funnel is outward along last a plurality of oblique breachs of having seted up along circumference interval, and during the bottom of blade was inserted and is established into corresponding oblique breach, top middle part and receiving ring bottom met.
As optimization, still the cover is equipped with the second catchment pipe outside the first catchment pipe, and the second catchment pipe is closed cyclic annular, through communicating pipe intercommunication between first catchment pipe and the second catchment pipe, has seted up a plurality of second trompils along circumference on the second catchment pipe, and equal vertical branch pipe of installing catchments on every second trompil, a plurality of second trompils have been seted up along vertical direction interval to the branch pipe that catchments, all through the delivery port of advancing water piping connection a catchment mechanism on every second trompil.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: because the day and night temperature difference of desert, gobi and other areas is extremely large, the maximum variation can reach 50 ℃, the condensation component is arranged and is arranged in the enclosure consisting of blades, when the environmental temperature changes, the water vapor in the air enters the enclosure and flows through the hollow metal balls on each condensation component, the specific heat capacity of the metal balls is small, the water vapor can be rapidly condensed and collected on the surfaces of the metal balls and finally drops on the bottom plate and flows into the funnel through the water leakage holes, then the water generated by condensation on the water collecting mechanisms is collected through the first water collecting pipes and flows out through the water outlet pipes, the water outlet pipes can be connected with the water storage device for storing water and can be directly buried at the roots of plants for supplying water to the plants, the problem of water shortage of the plants is solved, the first water collecting pipes are arranged in desert gobi and other areas, and are more stable due to being annular under the condition of strong wind and are not easy to be blown over by, the device does not depend on other electric facilities, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, has low cost and can be widely popularized and used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a water collecting mechanism in the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an internal schematic view of a water collection mechanism in an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 4 is a partial view of a water collection mechanism in an embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the specific implementation: referring to fig. 1 to 4, an automatic water collecting device comprises a water collecting mechanism 1, wherein the water collecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate 2, the bottom plate is just clamped on the inner wall of a funnel 3 to seal the upper opening of the funnel, a water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the funnel, a plurality of water leakage holes communicated with the interior of the funnel are arranged on the bottom plate 2 at intervals, a plurality of condensing assemblies are further arranged on the bottom plate, each condensing assembly comprises a limiting frame and a plurality of hollow metal balls 4 which are stacked up and down, the limiting frame comprises at least three vertically arranged limiting rods 5, all the limiting rods are distributed around the hollow metal balls and connected with the hollow metal balls to fix all the hollow metal balls, a top cover 6 is arranged above all the condensing assemblies, a dustproof filter screen 7 is sleeved above the top cover, a plurality of blades 8 are arranged between the outer edge of the dustproof filter screen and the outer edge of the funnel at intervals along the circumferential direction, and all the blades incline at a certain angle clockwise or anticlockwise, gaps between adjacent blades form ventilation openings communicated with the interior of the enclosure, and all the condensation assemblies are positioned in the enclosure;
still include catchment mechanism 9, catchment mechanism includes first catchment pipe 10, and first catchment pipe is closed cyclic annularly, has seted up a plurality of first trompils along circumference on first catchment pipe, and equal vertical installation has catchment branch pipe 11 on every first trompil, catchment branch pipe has seted up a plurality of second trompils along vertical direction interval, all connects the delivery port of a catchment mechanism through inlet tube 12 on every second trompil, the third opening has still been seted up on the first catchment pipe, third opening intercommunication outlet pipe 13.
Therefore, because the temperature difference between day and night in desert, Gobi and other areas is extremely large, the maximum variation can reach 50 ℃, the condensation component is arranged and arranged in the enclosure consisting of the ventilating vanes, when the environmental temperature changes, the water vapor in the air enters the enclosure and flows through the hollow metal balls on each condensation component, the specific heat capacity of the metal balls is smaller, the steel balls are preferably selected in the embodiment, the water vapor can be rapidly condensed and collected on the surfaces of the metal balls, finally drops on the bottom plate and flows into the funnel through the water leakage holes, then the water generated by condensation on the water collecting mechanisms is collected through the first water collecting pipes and flows out through the water outlet pipes, the water outlet pipes can be connected with a water storage device for storing water and can be directly buried at the roots of plants for supplying water to the plants, the problem of water shortage of the plants is solved, the first water collecting pipes are arranged in the Gobi of desert and other areas, and are more stable due to the annular, the device is not easy to be blown over by wind, does not depend on other electric facilities, is energy-saving and environment-friendly, has low cost and can be widely popularized and used.
As optimization, the bottom plate top is equipped with backing plate 14, be equipped with a plurality of cushion 15 between backing plate and the bottom plate in order to support the backing plate, the condensation subassembly sets up on the backing plate, a plurality of breachs 16 are seted up at the backing plate border so that rivers can flow into the bottom plate from the breach.
Therefore, by arranging the base plate, the base plate is arranged on the bottom plate through the cushion block, then the condensation assembly is arranged on the base plate, the whole condensation assembly is more convenient to replace, the condensation assembly can be taken out as a whole, and the condensation assembly does not need to be taken out singly.
As optimization, the limiting frame further comprises a lower limiting plate 17 and an upper limiting plate, the bottom end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lower limiting plate, the top end of the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper limiting plate, and the hollow metal balls are vertically stacked between the lower limiting plate and the upper limiting plate.
Therefore, the upper limiting plate and the lower limiting plate are arranged to form a closed limiting frame in cooperation with the limiting rod, a plurality of hollow metal balls are limited in the limiting frame, the integrity is improved, the hollow metal balls can be integrally proposed in replacement, and the hollow metal balls are more convenient and trouble-saving.
Preferably, a support column 18 is vertically and fixedly arranged at the center of the bottom plate, penetrates through the base plate, and the top end of the support column is fixedly connected with the top cover.
Therefore, through setting up the support column for connecting bottom plate, backing plate and roof, play a better supporting role to the roof, also have the effect of centre gripping from top to bottom to spacing, improve spacing's steadiness.
As optimization, the dustproof filter screen is outward along downwardly extending formation tube-shape and lock on a receiving ring, and the funnel is outward along last a plurality of oblique breachs of having seted up along circumference interval, and during the bottom of blade was inserted and is established into corresponding oblique breach, top middle part and receiving ring bottom met.
Therefore, the blades are inserted into the corresponding inclined notches through the inclined notches, gaps are formed favorably, air flows through the internal condensation assembly, the louver structure is integrally formed, air circulation is facilitated, and most of sundries are blocked.
As optimization, still the cover is equipped with second catchment pipe 19 outside first catchment pipe, and the second catchment pipe is closed cyclic annular, through communicating pipe 20 intercommunication between first catchment pipe and the second catchment pipe, has seted up a plurality of second trompils along circumference on the second catchment pipe, and equal vertical branch pipe of installing catchments on every second trompil, a plurality of second trompils have been seted up along vertical direction interval to the branch pipe that catchments, all through the delivery port of inlet tube connection a catchment mechanism on every second trompil.
It is such, through setting up the second catchment pipe, arrange first catchment pipe outer lane in, both wholly are lantern ring structure, communicate through communicating pipe between the two, form a three-dimensional structure, can more effectual utilization steam condensate into water and collect in the catchment pipe, recycle the outlet pipe and let in the water of collecting and wait to water plant root or container in order to collect, solve desert gobi area plant lack of water problem, the steadiness of whole device has also further been strengthened, under the condition of meetting the strong wind, be difficult to being blown over. In addition, in order to further enhance the water collecting capacity, a third water collecting pipe, a fourth water collecting pipe and the like can be arranged outside the second water collecting pipe in sequence, and a water collecting mechanism is arranged on the third water collecting pipe and the fourth water collecting pipe correspondingly.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and thus the embodiments of the present invention are intended only as illustrative examples of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention in any way.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic water-collecting device, its characterized in that: comprises a water collecting mechanism, the water collecting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is just clamped on the inner wall of a funnel to seal the opening at the upper part of the funnel, the bottom of the funnel is provided with a water outlet, the bottom plate is provided with a plurality of water leakage holes communicated with the interior of the funnel at intervals, the bottom plate is also provided with a plurality of condensing assemblies, each condensing assembly comprises a limiting frame and a plurality of hollow metal balls which are stacked up and down, the limiting frame comprises at least three vertically arranged limiting rods, all the limiting rods are distributed around the hollow metal balls and connected with the hollow metal balls to fix all the hollow metal balls, a top cover is arranged above all the condensing assemblies, a dustproof filter screen is sleeved above the top cover, a plurality of blades are arranged between the outer edge of the dustproof filter screen and the outer edge of the funnel at intervals along the circumferential direction, all the blades are inclined at certain angle towards the clockwise or the anticlockwise direction to form a surrounding baffle, and gaps, all the condensing assemblies are positioned in the enclosure;
still include catchment mechanism, catchment mechanism includes first catchment pipe, and first catchment pipe is closed cyclic annularly, has seted up a plurality of first trompils along circumference on first catchment pipe, and equal vertical water-collecting branch pipe of installing on every first trompil, a plurality of second trompils have been seted up along vertical direction interval to the water-collecting branch pipe, all through the delivery port of advancing water piping connection a water-collecting mechanism on every second trompil, the third opening has still been seted up on the first catchment pipe, third opening intercommunication outlet pipe.
2. An automatic water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom plate top is equipped with the backing plate, be equipped with a plurality of cushions between backing plate and the bottom plate in order to support the backing plate, the condensation subassembly sets up on the backing plate, a plurality of breachs have been seted up at the backing plate border so that rivers can flow into the bottom plate from the breach.
3. An automatic water collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the spacing still includes spacing board and last spacing board down, the gag lever post bottom links firmly on spacing board top surface down, and the gag lever post top links firmly on last spacing board bottom surface, a plurality of hollow metal balls stack from top to bottom between spacing board and last spacing board down.
4. An automatic water collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom plate center still vertically sets firmly the support column, the support column passes the backing plate and its top links firmly with the top cap mutually.
5. An automatic water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the dustproof filter screen is outward along downwardly extending formation tube-shape and lock on a accepting ring, and the funnel is outward along last a plurality of oblique breachs of having seted up along circumference interval, and during the bottom of blade was inserted and is established into corresponding oblique breach, top middle part and accepting ring bottom surface met.
6. An automatic water collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: first catchment outside of tubes still the cover be equipped with the second catchment pipe, the second catchment pipe is closed cyclic annular, through communicating pipe intercommunication between first catchment pipe and the second catchment pipe, has seted up a plurality of second trompils along circumference on the second catchment pipe, equal vertical installation has the branch pipe that catchments on every second trompil, a plurality of second trompils have been seted up along vertical direction interval to the branch pipe that catchments, all through the delivery port of inlet tube connection a water collecting mechanism on every second trompil.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010852324.3A CN111894082B (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Automatic water collecting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010852324.3A CN111894082B (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Automatic water collecting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111894082A true CN111894082A (en) | 2020-11-06 |
| CN111894082B CN111894082B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
Family
ID=73230563
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010852324.3A Active CN111894082B (en) | 2020-08-21 | 2020-08-21 | Automatic water collecting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN111894082B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4809734A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1989-03-07 | Cliff John O | Condensate-collecting ceiling for elevated water tower facility |
| CN205839855U (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-12-28 | 张萍 | A kind of air water machine using solar energy heating technology |
| CN206284007U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-30 | 陇南市任华种植业开发有限公司 | A kind of gardens collection rain formula flusher |
| CN106954527A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-18 | 华北水利水电大学 | Catchment and increase matter irrigation system |
| CN207099851U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-16 | 桂林理工大学南宁分校 | House balcony vegetable plantation case based on technology of Internet of things |
-
2020
- 2020-08-21 CN CN202010852324.3A patent/CN111894082B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4809734A (en) * | 1988-09-28 | 1989-03-07 | Cliff John O | Condensate-collecting ceiling for elevated water tower facility |
| CN205839855U (en) * | 2016-05-14 | 2016-12-28 | 张萍 | A kind of air water machine using solar energy heating technology |
| CN206284007U (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2017-06-30 | 陇南市任华种植业开发有限公司 | A kind of gardens collection rain formula flusher |
| CN106954527A (en) * | 2017-04-17 | 2017-07-18 | 华北水利水电大学 | Catchment and increase matter irrigation system |
| CN207099851U (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2018-03-16 | 桂林理工大学南宁分校 | House balcony vegetable plantation case based on technology of Internet of things |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN111894082B (en) | 2022-02-22 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108633541B (en) | Solar self-producing fresh water planting device capable of being directly irrigated by seawater | |
| US20090200151A1 (en) | Apparatus for Purification of Water | |
| CN205389785U (en) | Solar energy water supply system is used in saline and alkaline land | |
| US10060410B2 (en) | Gravity power and desalination technology system | |
| CN108870552A (en) | A kind of mobile air-conditioner | |
| CN210382034U (en) | Environment-friendly ecological roof for sponge city | |
| US4020899A (en) | Atmospheric cooling tower with dry-type heat exchangers | |
| CN111894082B (en) | Automatic water collecting device | |
| CN209994984U (en) | energy-saving greenhouse suitable for north | |
| CN104556278A (en) | Solar energy and wind energy combined passive vacuum sea water desalination device | |
| CN201429366Y (en) | Cooling tower water steam reclaiming device | |
| CN214257485U (en) | Arid area earth's surface air irrigation equipment that catchments | |
| CN206308915U (en) | A kind of roof greening rainwater collection irrigation device based on sponge the idea of the city | |
| CN213548621U (en) | Rainwater steam water collector for greenhouse environment protection | |
| CN210247647U (en) | Assembled roof greening module | |
| CN208150979U (en) | A kind of photovoltaic salt manufacturing utilization system | |
| CN112568097A (en) | Arid area earth's surface air irrigation equipment that catchments | |
| CN111912043B (en) | Condensation mechanism and energy-saving dehumidifying device | |
| CN108455630B (en) | Comprehensive utilization system for solar photovoltaic salt production | |
| CN108298566A (en) | A kind of photovoltaic chimney salt making system | |
| CN213773578U (en) | District roof solar energy power generation and rainwater collection integrated device | |
| CN210368854U (en) | Wet and hot air water collecting device | |
| CN219146239U (en) | Landscape device for landscape architecture | |
| CN112145959B (en) | Terminal boil-off gas defogging device based on LNG vaporizer | |
| CN214508191U (en) | Case is planted to modularization based on urban community |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |