CN111893770A - Waterproof down jacket and processing technology thereof - Google Patents

Waterproof down jacket and processing technology thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111893770A
CN111893770A CN202010677229.4A CN202010677229A CN111893770A CN 111893770 A CN111893770 A CN 111893770A CN 202010677229 A CN202010677229 A CN 202010677229A CN 111893770 A CN111893770 A CN 111893770A
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Prior art keywords
parts
waterproof
down jacket
finishing agent
aminoethyl
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CN202010677229.4A
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廖拯方
郑正珊
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Wenzhou Zhenjin Clothing Co ltd
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Wenzhou Zhenjin Clothing Co ltd
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Priority to CN202010677229.4A priority Critical patent/CN111893770A/en
Publication of CN111893770A publication Critical patent/CN111893770A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/37Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/564Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D3/00Overgarments
    • A41D3/02Overcoats
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A41WEARING APPAREL
    • A41DOUTERWEAR; PROTECTIVE GARMENTS; ACCESSORIES
    • A41D31/00Materials specially adapted for outerwear
    • A41D31/04Materials specially adapted for outerwear characterised by special function or use
    • A41D31/10Impermeable to liquids, e.g. waterproof; Liquid-repellent
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/12Aldehydes; Ketones
    • D06M13/123Polyaldehydes; Polyketones
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/152Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen having a hydroxy group bound to a carbon atom of a six-membered aromatic ring
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/10Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
    • D06M13/184Carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • D06M13/203Unsaturated carboxylic acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/244Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
    • D06M13/248Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/322Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
    • D06M13/325Amines
    • D06M13/328Amines the amino group being bound to an acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atom
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M13/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M13/50Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with organometallic compounds; with organic compounds containing boron, silicon, selenium or tellurium atoms
    • D06M13/51Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond
    • D06M13/513Compounds with at least one carbon-metal or carbon-boron, carbon-silicon, carbon-selenium, or carbon-tellurium bond with at least one carbon-silicon bond
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/244Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons
    • D06M15/256Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of halogenated hydrocarbons containing fluorine
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06MTREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/10Repellency against liquids
    • D06M2200/12Hydrophobic properties

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of clothes and discloses a waterproof down jacket and a processing technology thereof, wherein the waterproof down jacket comprises a jacket body, the jacket body is finished by a waterproof finishing agent, and the waterproof finishing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: 30-40 parts of polyurethane resin; 5-6 parts of fluorocarbon resin; 6-8 parts of N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane; 1-2 parts of a crosslinking agent; 2-3 parts of a surfactant; 60-80 parts of deionized water. The invention has the following advantages and effects: fluorocarbon resin is added into the polyurethane resin and is crosslinked and mixed with the polyurethane resin, so that the waterproof finishing agent with good waterproof effect can be obtained, and the weather resistance is better; the N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane has strong amino polarity, interacts with hydroxyl, carboxyl and the like on the surface of the fiber of the down jacket, is very firmly oriented and adsorbed on the fiber, and has better water resistance after the waterproof finishing agent forms a film on the surface of the down jacket.

Description

Waterproof down jacket and processing technology thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of clothes, in particular to a waterproof down jacket and a processing technology thereof.
Background
The down jacket is a jacket filled with down filling, and has a huge and mellow appearance; the down jacket generally has more than half of the amount of the duck down, meanwhile, some fine feathers can be mixed, the duck down is cleaned and disinfected at high temperature, and then the down jacket is filled in clothes; the down jacket has good heat retention. It is usually worn by people in cold regions and is also commonly used by polar researchers.
At present, the patent with the bulletin number of CN202603658U discloses a down jacket with sleeves, which belongs to the technical field of technical improvement of down jackets and comprises sleeves with sleeve sections, wherein the joints of the sleeves and the sleeve sections are fixedly provided with sleeves, the sleeve openings extend to the positions 1/3-1/2 of the length of the sleeves from the upper ends of the sleeves to the outer sides of the sleeves, and meanwhile, the sleeve openings are connected with the sleeves in a detachable structure.
The above technical solution has the following disadvantages: most of the existing down jackets are not waterproof, and once the existing down jackets are subjected to water spraying, the down jackets are easy to absorb water and get heavy, and meanwhile, the wearing comfort is influenced, so that the existing down jackets are still to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the waterproof down jacket to solve the problem that the down jacket absorbs water to be heavy and the wearing comfort is affected when the down jacket is subjected to water spraying.
The second purpose of the invention is to provide a processing technology of the waterproof down jacket.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the waterproof down jacket comprises a jacket body, wherein the jacket body is finished by a waterproof finishing agent, and the waterproof finishing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
30-40 parts of polyurethane resin;
5-6 parts of fluorocarbon resin;
6-8 parts of N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane;
1-2 parts of a crosslinking agent;
2-3 parts of a surfactant;
60-80 parts of deionized water.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fluorocarbon resin is added into the polyurethane resin and is crosslinked and mixed with the polyurethane resin, so that the waterproof finishing agent with good waterproof effect can be obtained, and the weather resistance is better; the N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane has strong amino polarity, interacts with hydroxyl, carboxyl and the like on the surface of the fiber of the down jacket, is very firmly oriented and adsorbed on the fiber, so that the waterproof finishing agent has better waterproofness and durability after forming a film on the surface of the down jacket; and simultaneously, the silicon-oxygen bonds can reduce the static friction coefficient of the fiber parts, and the fibers can slide with slight force, so that the softness of the down jacket is improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the raw materials also comprise 2-4 parts of maleic anhydride and 1-2 parts of tertiary amine according to parts by weight.
By adopting the technical scheme, under the catalytic action of tertiary amine, maleic anhydride reacts with N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyl methyl dimethoxysilane, and the obtained product can form a new structure with a transition effect on a compound interface, so that the crosslinking sites between polyurethane resin and fluorocarbon resin are increased, the aim of improving the stability of the waterproof finishing agent after film forming is fulfilled, and a better waterproof effect is achieved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the cross-linking agent is chromium acetylacetonate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the chromium acetylacetonate is taken as the cross-linking agent, so that the cross-linking promotion effect on the components of the invention is better, and the waterproof performance is assisted to be improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the raw materials also comprise 1-2 parts of butyrolactone according to the parts by weight.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the presence of the cross-linking agent of chromium acetylacetonate, the butyrolactone and the N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane generate a synergistic reaction, so that the weather resistance and the mechanical strength after film formation can be improved, and the durability of the waterproof performance is improved.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the surfactant is nonyl phenol.
By adopting the technical scheme, the addition of the nonyl phenol plays a role in improving the interfacial compatibility among the components and promoting uniform mixing.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the raw material also comprises 1-2 parts of 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide by weight.
By adopting the technical scheme, the 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide can react with nonyl phenol, and the obtained product can modify fluorocarbon resin, so that the crosslinking of the fluorocarbon resin and polyurethane resin is promoted, and the effect of improving the waterproofness is achieved.
In order to achieve the second object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a processing technology of waterproof down jackets comprises the following steps:
s1, preparing a waterproof finishing agent: uniformly mixing polyurethane resin, N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane and a surfactant, heating to 110-120 ℃, adding fluorocarbon resin and a crosslinking agent, and stirring for reaction for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing;
s2, spraying the waterproof finishing agent on the surface of the clothes body by using an electric spray gun, baking for 3-5min at the temperature of 140-.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: in the S1, uniformly mixing the polyurethane resin, the surfactant and the 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide, then adding the N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, the maleic anhydride and the tertiary amine, heating to 110 ℃ and 120 ℃, stirring and reacting for 20-30min, preserving heat, continuously adding the fluorocarbon resin, the crosslinking agent and the butyrolactone, and stirring and reacting for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing. .
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. fluorocarbon resin is added into the polyurethane resin and is crosslinked and mixed with the polyurethane resin, so that the waterproof finishing agent with good waterproof effect can be obtained, and the weather resistance is better; the N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane has strong amino polarity, interacts with hydroxyl, carboxyl and the like on the surface of the fiber of the down jacket, is very firmly oriented and adsorbed on the fiber, and has better water resistance after the waterproof finishing agent forms a film on the surface of the down jacket;
2. under the catalytic action of tertiary amine, maleic anhydride reacts with N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyl methyl dimethoxysilane, and the obtained product can form a new structure with a transition effect on a compound interface, so that crosslinking sites between polyurethane resin and fluorocarbon resin are increased, the aim of improving the stability of the waterproof finishing agent after film forming is fulfilled, and a better waterproof effect is achieved;
3. in the presence of a cross-linking agent of chromium acetylacetonate, butyrolactone and N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropyl methyl dimethoxysilane generate a synergistic reaction, so that the weather resistance and mechanical strength after film formation can be improved, and the durability of waterproof performance is improved;
4.3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide can react with nonyl phenol, and the obtained product can modify fluorocarbon resin, thereby promoting the crosslinking of the fluorocarbon resin and polyurethane resin and improving the waterproofness.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below.
In the present invention, the polyurethane resin is available from Zhejiang east chemical industry Co., Ltd; fluorocarbon resin is purchased from great coating limited company in Tongxiang city; n-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane was purchased from Shanghai luer trade, Inc.; maleic anhydride is available from Shanghai Zhi Ching chemical Co., Ltd; 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide was purchased from Shenzhen Aituo chemical Co.
The starting materials used in the following examples are all available from ordinary commercial sources except for those specifically mentioned above.
Examples
Example 1
The invention discloses a waterproof down jacket and a processing technology thereof, wherein the processing technology comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly mixing polyurethane resin, a surfactant and 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide, then adding N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, maleic anhydride and tertiary amine, heating to 110-120 ℃, stirring and reacting for 20-30min, preserving heat, continuously adding fluorocarbon resin, a cross-linking agent and butyrolactone, and stirring and reacting for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing;
s2, spraying the waterproof finishing agent on the surface of the clothes body by using an electric spray gun, baking for 3-5min at the temperature of 140-.
The contents of the components are shown in table 1 below.
Example 2
S1, uniformly mixing polyurethane resin, a surfactant and 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide, then adding N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, maleic anhydride and tertiary amine, heating to 110-120 ℃, stirring and reacting for 20-30min, preserving heat, continuously adding fluorocarbon resin, a cross-linking agent and butyrolactone, and stirring and reacting for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing;
s2, spraying the waterproof finishing agent on the surface of the clothes body by using an electric spray gun, baking for 3-5min at the temperature of 140-.
The contents of the components are shown in table 1 below.
Example 3
S1, uniformly mixing polyurethane resin, a surfactant and 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide, then adding N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, maleic anhydride and tertiary amine, heating to 110-120 ℃, stirring and reacting for 20-30min, preserving heat, continuously adding fluorocarbon resin, a cross-linking agent and butyrolactone, and stirring and reacting for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing;
s2, spraying the waterproof finishing agent on the surface of the clothes body by using an electric spray gun, baking for 3-5min at the temperature of 140-.
The contents of the components are shown in table 1 below.
Example 4
The difference from example 1 is that maleic anhydride is replaced by styrene maleic anhydride and the contents of the components are shown in table 1 below.
Example 5
The difference from example 1 is that no butyrolactone was added and the contents of each component are shown in table 1 below.
Example 6
The difference from example 1 is that 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide was replaced with sulfolane, and the contents of the respective components are shown in Table 1 below.
Comparative example
Comparative example 1
Down jackets which are not finished by the waterproof finishing agent of the invention.
Comparative example 2
The difference from example 1 is that the fluorocarbon resin is replaced with an epoxy resin, and the contents of the components are shown in table 2 below.
Comparative example 3
The difference from example 1 is that N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane was replaced with methyltrimethoxysilane and the amounts of the components are shown in Table 2 below.
Comparative example 4
The difference from example 1 is that the crosslinking agent chromium acetylacetonate is replaced by azobisisobutyronitrile, and the content of each component is shown in table 2 below.
Comparative example 5
The difference from example 1 is that the surfactant nonyl phenol was replaced with sodium dodecyl sulfate and the contents of the components are shown in table 2 below.
TABLE 1 ingredient content Table for each example
Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6
Polyurethane resin 30 40 35 30 30 30
Fluorocarbon resin 8 10 9 8 8 8
N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane 6 8 7 6 6 6
Crosslinking agent 1 2 1 1 1 1
Surface active agent 2 3 3 2 2 2
Deionized water 60 80 70 60 60 60
Maleic anhydride/styrene maleic anhydride 2 4 3 2 2 2
Tertiary amines 1 2 2 1 1 1
Butyrolactone 1 2 1 1 / 1
3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide/sulfolane 1 2 2 1 1 1
TABLE 2 ingredient content in each proportion
Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative example 5
Polyurethane resin 30 30 30 30
Fluorocarbon resin/epoxy resin 8 8 8 8
N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane/methyltrimethoxysilane 6 6 6 6
Crosslinking agent 1 1 1 1
Surface active agent 2 2 2 2
Deionized water 60 60 60 60
Maleic anhydride 2 2 2 2
Tertiary amines 1 1 1 1
Butyrolactone 1 1 1 1
3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide 1 1 1 1
Performance test
The surface moisture resistance of the down jacket is measured according to the national standard GB/T5553-2007; fixing a 20cm × 20cm down jacket sample on a stretching frame to enable the down jacket sample to form a wrinkle-free smooth plane, fixing the stretching frame on a bracket of a measuring instrument, enabling the down jacket sample to face upwards, and aligning the center of a nozzle to the center of the stretching frame; pouring 250mL of 27 +/-1 ℃ distilled water into a funnel quickly, completely pouring in 25-30s, holding the stretcher frame immediately after pouring, tapping the other side of the stretcher frame, reversing the direction of the stretcher frame by 180 degrees, and tapping once again to remove redundant water drops stained on the surface of the down jacket sample; finally, the front surface of the sample is compared with a standard wetting card for rating.
The standard wet card scores were as follows:
100 min-the upper layer surface is not wetted or wetted;
90 minutes, a small amount of water is irregularly wetted or moistened on the surface of the upper layer;
80 minutes, wetting the positions of the upper layer surfaces which are subjected to showering;
70 minutes-partial wetting of the entire upper surface;
50 minutes-complete wetting of all upper layer surfaces;
0 min-complete wetting of all upper layer surfaces and surface subsidence; i.e. the higher the score, the better the water resistance; the results of the surface wetting score test are shown in table 3 below.
Table 3 table of performance test results
Surface wetting score
Example 1 100
Example 2 100
Example 3 100
Example 4 70
Example 5 80
Example 6 85
Comparative example 1 0
Comparative example 2 85
Comparative example 3 70
Comparative example 4 90
Comparative example 5 90
In conclusion, according to the examples and comparative examples and in combination with Table 3, it can be seen that the specific addition of each component in the present invention has an effect of improving the water-repellent performance of the water-repellent finish, and the polyurethane resin and fluorocarbon resin, maleic anhydride and N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, and butyrolactone and N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane can react with each other and produce a synergistic effect, and the compounding of 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide and nonylphenol can also improve the water-repellent performance of the water-repellent finish to some extent.
The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but is protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A waterproof down coat comprises a coat body and is characterized in that: the garment body is finished by a waterproof finishing agent, and the waterproof finishing agent comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight:
30-40 parts of polyurethane resin;
5-6 parts of fluorocarbon resin;
6-8 parts of N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane;
1-2 parts of a crosslinking agent;
2-3 parts of a surfactant;
60-80 parts of deionized water.
2. The waterproof down jacket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the raw materials also comprise 2-4 parts of maleic anhydride and 1-2 parts of tertiary amine according to parts by weight.
3. The waterproof down jacket as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the cross-linking agent is chromium acetylacetonate.
4. A waterproof down jacket according to claim 3, wherein: the raw materials also comprise 1-2 parts of butyrolactone according to the parts by weight.
5. The waterproof down jacket as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the surfactant is nonyl phenol.
6. The waterproof down jacket as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the raw material also comprises 1-2 parts of 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide by weight.
7. A process for manufacturing a waterproof down jacket as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6, comprising the steps of:
s1, preparing a waterproof finishing agent: uniformly mixing polyurethane resin, N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane and a surfactant, heating to 110-120 ℃, adding fluorocarbon resin and a crosslinking agent, and stirring for reaction for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing;
s2, spraying the waterproof finishing agent on the surface of the clothes body by using an electric spray gun, baking for 3-5min at the temperature of 140-.
8. The process for manufacturing a waterproof down jacket according to claim 7, wherein the process comprises the following steps: in the S1, uniformly mixing the polyurethane resin, the surfactant and the 3-decyloxy-1, 1-tetrahydrothiophene dioxide, then adding the N-aminoethyl-3-aminopropylmethyldimethoxysilane, the maleic anhydride and the tertiary amine, heating to 110 ℃ and 120 ℃, stirring and reacting for 20-30min, preserving heat, continuously adding the fluorocarbon resin, the crosslinking agent and the butyrolactone, and stirring and reacting for 0.5-1 h; cooling to room temperature, adding deionized water, and mixing.
CN202010677229.4A 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Waterproof down jacket and processing technology thereof Pending CN111893770A (en)

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Cited By (2)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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CN113264749B (en) * 2021-05-28 2022-03-15 上海宝新特种沥青混凝土有限公司 Anti-crack asphalt mixture and preparation method thereof

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