CN111889507B - Childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil remediation ball - Google Patents

Childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil remediation ball Download PDF

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CN111889507B
CN111889507B CN202010554512.8A CN202010554512A CN111889507B CN 111889507 B CN111889507 B CN 111889507B CN 202010554512 A CN202010554512 A CN 202010554512A CN 111889507 B CN111889507 B CN 111889507B
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ball
cylinder
filter screen
soil
rhizopus
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CN111889507A (en
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赵银岭
闫加英
张元普
冯杰英
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Shandong Hechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Shandong Hechuang Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C1/00Reclamation of contaminated soil
    • B09C1/10Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes
    • B09C1/105Reclamation of contaminated soil microbiologically, biologically or by using enzymes using fungi or plants
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/10Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using filter plates, sheets or pads having plane surfaces
    • B01D46/103Curved filtering elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D1/00Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
    • B26D1/01Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
    • B26D1/547Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member
    • B26D1/553Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a wire-like cutting member with a plurality of wire-like cutting members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D5/00Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
    • B26D5/08Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09CRECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09C2101/00In situ
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B26HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
    • B26DCUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
    • B26D2210/00Machines or methods used for cutting special materials
    • B26D2210/02Machines or methods used for cutting special materials for cutting food products, e.g. food slicers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil restoration ball, which belongs to the technical field of soil restoration, wherein potassium permanganate powder exposed out of the ball at the upper part is continuously decomposed under the action of external illumination, oxygen generated by decomposition can be promoted to enter a division restoration cylinder, so that a closed membrane at the outer side of the division restoration cylinder is pushed open, on one hand, a rhizopus culture solution can be promoted to enter the division restoration cylinder, meanwhile, the oxygen can also provide a raw material for rhizopus respiration, and the rhizopus in the rhizopus culture solution can be promoted to be uniformly distributed, on the other hand, the lower embedded ball can be squeezed open along with the continuous increase of the oxygen, so that the upper exposed ball, the lower embedded ball, the rhizopus culture solution and a main transmission hose are respectively simulated into a parent body, an embryo, amniotic fluid and an umbilical cord, and the division restoration cylinder is promoted to be uniformly distributed in soil through the process of simulating the development of the embryo, so that the soil heavy metal treatment is more sufficient.

Description

Childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil remediation ball
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to a childbirth-like biological heavy metal soil remediation ball.
Background
The soil remediation is a technical measure for restoring the normal function of polluted soil, in the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technology reaches over one hundred, the common technology is over ten, the technology can be roughly divided into three methods of physics, chemistry and biology, and since the 80 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, make and develop polluted soil treatment and remediation plans, so that a new soil remediation industry is formed. Fundamentally, the technical principle of contaminated soil remediation may include: changing the existing form of the pollutants in the soil or the combination mode of the pollutants and the soil, and reducing the mobility and bioavailability of the pollutants in the environment; the concentration of harmful substances in the soil is reduced.
The heavy metal is a metal with a specific gravity of more than 5 (a metal with a density of more than 4.5 grams per cubic centimeter), including gold, silver, copper, iron, lead and the like, the heavy metal pollution is different from the pollution of other organic compounds, a plurality of organic compounds can reduce or eliminate the harmfulness through the self physical, chemical or biological purification of the nature, and the heavy metal has enrichment property and is difficult to degrade in the environment.
In the prior art, in the process of repairing the soil polluted by heavy metals, a repairing agent is usually sprayed on the soil, and the repairing effect of the repairing agent is limited, so that the soil on the surface layer is often subjected to a stronger repairing effect, but the phenomenon that the deep soil is not contacted with the repairing agent easily occurs, so that the repairing of the soil polluted by heavy metals is insufficient.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a childbirth-like biological heavy metal soil restoration ball, the scheme is that potassium permanganate powder exposed out of the ball at the upper part is continuously decomposed under the action of external illumination, oxygen generated by decomposition can be promoted to sequentially enter a splitting restoration cylinder through a main transmission hose, a shunt plug and an auxiliary transmission hose, so that a sealing film on the outer side of the splitting restoration cylinder is pushed open, on one hand, rhizopus culture fluid in the lower embedded ball can be promoted to enter the splitting restoration cylinder, on the other hand, raw materials can be provided for rhizopus respiration by virtue of the oxygen, a certain stirring and dispersing effect can be exerted on the rhizopus, so that mould roots in the rhizopus culture fluid are uniformly distributed, on the other hand, the lower embedded ball can be squeezed out along with the continuous increase of the oxygen, so that the upper exposed ball, the lower embedded ball, the rhizopus culture fluid and the main transmission hose are respectively simulated into a parent body, Embryos, amniotic fluid and umbilical cords promote the division repairing cylinders to be uniformly distributed in the soil by simulating the process of embryo development, so that the treatment of heavy metals in the soil is more sufficient.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A childbirth-imitating biological heavy metal soil remediation ball comprises a plurality of soil remediation pre-buried double balls pre-buried in soil, wherein each soil remediation pre-buried double ball comprises a lower pre-buried ball and an upper exposed ball positioned on the upper side of the lower pre-buried ball, a main transmission hose is fixedly connected between the lower pre-buried ball and the upper exposed ball, potassium permanganate powder is filled in the upper exposed ball, rhizopus culture solution is filled in the lower pre-buried ball, a shunt plug communicated with the main transmission hose is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pre-buried ball, a plurality of auxiliary transmission hoses which are uniformly distributed and communicated with the shunt plug are embedded in the end, away from the main transmission hose, of the shunt plug, a split remediation cylinder communicated with the auxiliary transmission hoses is fixedly connected to the outer end of the auxiliary transmission hoses, fruit scraps are filled in the split remediation cylinder, and a plurality of uniformly distributed exchange holes are drilled in the outer end of the split remediation cylinder, the outer end of the splitting repairing cylinder is adhered with a plurality of sealing films which are uniformly distributed and are sequentially positioned outside the exchange holes, potassium permanganate powder in the balls exposed from the upper part is continuously decomposed under the action of external illumination, oxygen generated by decomposition can be promoted to sequentially enter the splitting repairing cylinder through the main conveying hose, the shunt plug and the auxiliary conveying hose, so that the sealing films on the outer side of the splitting repairing cylinder are pushed open, on one hand, rhizopus culture fluid in the embedded balls can be promoted to enter the splitting repairing cylinder, meanwhile, raw materials can be provided for rhizopus respiration by means of oxygen, a certain stirring and scattering effect can be exerted on rhizopus, the distribution of rhizopus in the rhizopus culture fluid is promoted to be uniform, on the other hand, the embedded balls can be squeezed open along with the continuous increase of the oxygen, and the upper exposed balls, the lower embedded balls, the rhizopus culture fluid and the main conveying hose are respectively simulated into a parent body, Embryos, amniotic fluid and umbilical cords promote the division repairing cylinders to be uniformly distributed in the soil by simulating the process of embryo development, so that the treatment of heavy metals in the soil is more sufficient.
Further, the inner bottom end fixedly connected with pull wire of a plurality of evenly distributed of split repair cylinder, pull wire upper end fixedly connected with cutting filter screen, the mesh internal plug of cutting filter screen is equipped with reducing iron powder, through setting up cutting filter screen and reducing iron powder, can be when oxygen contact reducing iron powder, force reducing iron powder to generate heat, can make the interior volume expansion of split repair cylinder on the one hand, improve the efficiency of opening the closed membrane, on the other hand, through the rising of temperature, can promote the spring looks state when the pull wire resumes to its high temperature, thereby under its tensile action, pull the cutting filter screen and move down, the fruit piece of different sizes of distributing in split repair cylinder cuts, make it and the inside rhizopus culture solution intensive mixing that gets into.
Furthermore, the traction wire comprises a memory alloy wire, a built-in cavity is formed in the inner wall of the memory alloy wire, magnetic powder is filled in the built-in cavity, and due to the fact that the product of the memory alloy wire contains ferroferric oxide after the reductive iron powder reacts with oxygen, the magnetic powder is arranged in the memory alloy wire, so that when a cutting filter screen cuts fruit scraps, the ferroferric oxide powder can be distributed on the fruit scraps, the fruit scraps can be difficult to be brought out of the outer side of the split repairing cylinder along with the flowing of oxygen and rhizopus culture solution, the fruit scraps are used as raw materials needed in the life activities of rhizopus, more rhizopus can be attracted to enter the split repairing cylinder, and the soil treatment effect of the split repairing cylinder is improved after the split repairing cylinder is dispersed.
Furthermore, a plurality of pre-breaking grooves which are uniformly distributed are arranged at the outer end of the lower embedded sphere, the gap spacing of the pre-breaking grooves is 1 cm, and the pre-breaking grooves with the set gap of 1 cm can improve the breaking speed of the lower embedded sphere when the oxygen amount in the lower embedded sphere is increased.
Further, go up to expose the ball and make by transparent glass material, go up to expose ball inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen, the filter screen is located potassium permanganate powder downside, exposes the ball through using transparent glass material to make, can promote the decomposition of potassium permanganate powder through the illumination on the one hand, and on the other hand can observe the colour of its inside potassium permanganate powder through last exposure ball, thereby can learn whether potassium permanganate powder decomposes completely, through setting up the filter screen, can reduce at the in-process that uses, partial powder enters into to main transmission hose along with the flow of oxygen in, thereby makes main transmission hose difficult by the jam.
Furthermore, one end of the sealing film, which is close to the splitting repair cylinder, is fixedly connected with a hot melt adhesive layer, the heat-resistant temperature of the hot melt adhesive layer is 40 ℃, and through the arrangement of the hot melt adhesive layer, when oxygen reacts with reducing iron powder, the hot melt adhesive layer can be molten after reaching the heat-resistant temperature through the increase of heat, so that the efficiency of the sealing film being punched is improved.
Further, the cutting filter screen is made by stainless steel material, the cutting filter screen surface is scribbled and is equipped with the anti-rust paint, through using stainless steel material preparation cutting filter screen and scribbling on its surface and be equipped with the anti-rust paint, can be so that the cutting filter screen is difficult for being rusted in long-term use to can improve the life of cutting filter screen.
Further, the memory alloy wire is made of a Ni-Ti memory alloy material, the transformation temperature of the memory alloy wire is 40 ℃, and the memory alloy wire is made of the Ni-Ti memory alloy material, so that the memory alloy wire can be restored to the high-temperature spring phase state by means of the generated heat when the reducing iron powder reacts with oxygen.
A use method of a childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil remediation ball is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, continuously decomposing potassium permanganate powder exposed out of the ball from the top under the action of external illumination, and enabling oxygen generated by decomposition to sequentially pass through the main conveying hose, the shunt plug and the auxiliary conveying hose to enter the splitting repair cylinder, so that a sealing film on the outer side of the splitting repair cylinder is jacked open;
s2, the lower embedded ball can be squeezed open with the continuous increase of oxygen, so that the upper exposed ball, the lower embedded ball, the rhizopus culture solution and the main conveying hose are respectively simulated into a parent body, an embryo, amniotic fluid and an umbilical cord, and the split repair cylinders are promoted to be uniformly distributed in the soil by simulating the process of embryo development;
s3, through the arrangement of the cutting filter screen and the reducing iron powder, when oxygen contacts the reducing iron powder, the reducing iron powder is forced to generate heat, the traction wire is promoted to be restored to a spring phase state when the traction wire is at a high temperature, the cutting filter screen is pulled to move downwards, and fruit scraps which are distributed in the splitting and repairing cylinder and have different sizes are cut, so that the fruit scraps and the rhizopus culture solution entering the splitting and repairing cylinder are fully mixed.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the scheme, the potassium permanganate powder in the upper exposed ball is continuously decomposed under the action of external illumination, so that oxygen generated by decomposition can enter the splitting repair cylinder sequentially through the main conveying hose, the shunt plug and the auxiliary conveying hose, the sealing membrane on the outer side of the splitting repair cylinder is pushed open, on one hand, the rhizopus culture solution in the lower embedded ball can be promoted to enter the splitting repair cylinder, meanwhile, raw materials can be provided for rhizopus respiration by means of oxygen, a certain stirring and dispersing effect can be achieved on rhizopus, the rhizopus in the rhizopus culture solution can be uniformly distributed, on the other hand, the lower embedded ball can be squeezed open along with the continuous increase of the oxygen, and therefore the upper exposed ball, the lower embedded ball, the rhizopus culture solution and the main conveying hose are respectively simulated into a parent body, an embryo, amniotic fluid and an umbilical cord through the process of simulating the development of the embryo, the splitting and repairing cylinders are promoted to be uniformly distributed in the soil, so that the heavy metal in the soil is treated more fully.
(2) Inner bottom end fixedly connected with's of the section of thick bamboo traction wire of a plurality of evenly distributed of division restoration, traction wire upper end fixedly connected with cutting filter screen, the mesh internal plug of cutting filter screen is equipped with reducing iron powder, through setting up cutting filter screen and reducing iron powder, can be when oxygen contact reducing iron powder, force reducing iron powder to generate heat, can make the volume expansion in the division restoration section of thick bamboo on the one hand, improve the efficiency of opening the closed film, on the other hand, rise through the temperature, can promote the spring looks attitude when the traction wire resumes to its high temperature, thereby under its tensile effect, pull the cutting filter screen and move down, the fruit piece of different sizes that distributes in the division restoration section of thick bamboo cuts, make its and the inside rhizopus fungus culture solution intensive mixing of entering.
(3) The pull wire includes memory alloy wire, memory alloy wire inner wall is excavated there is built-in cavity, built-in cavity intussuseption is filled with the magnetic, contain the ferroferric oxide in its product after reducing iron powder and oxygen reaction, consequently through set up the magnetic in memory alloy wire, can be when the cutting filter screen cuts fruit piece, can make the ferroferric oxide powder distribute on the fruit piece, thereby with the help of the adsorption of magnetic, can make the fruit piece be difficult for being taken out to the division restoration section of thick bamboo outside along with the flow of oxygen and rhizopus fungus culture solution, thereby regard as required raw materials in the rhizopus activity with the fruit piece, can attract more rhizopus to get into in the division restoration section of thick bamboo, thereby after the dispersion of division restoration section of thick bamboo, improve the treatment effect of division restoration section of thick bamboo to soil.
(4) The lower embedded sphere is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed pre-breaking grooves at the outer end, the gap spacing of the pre-breaking grooves is 1 cm, and the speed of breaking the lower embedded sphere can be increased when the oxygen amount in the lower embedded sphere is increased by the pre-breaking grooves with the set gaps of 1 cm.
(5) Go up to expose the ball and make by transparent glass material, go up to expose ball inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen, the filter screen is located potassium permanganate powder downside, through using transparent glass material to make and expose the ball, can promote the decomposition of potassium permanganate powder through illumination on the one hand, on the other hand can observe the colour of its inside potassium permanganate powder through last exposure ball, thereby can learn whether potassium permanganate powder decomposes completely, through setting up the filter screen, can reduce the in-process that uses, partial powder enters into to main transmission hose along with the flow of oxygen, thereby make main transmission hose difficult by the jam.
(6) One end of the sealing film close to the splitting repair cylinder is fixedly connected with a hot melt adhesive layer, the heat-resistant temperature of the hot melt adhesive layer is 40 ℃, and the hot melt adhesive layer can be in a molten state after reaching the heat-resistant temperature through the increase of heat when reacting with reducing iron powder through oxygen, so that the efficiency of punching the sealing film is improved.
(7) The cutting filter screen is made by stainless steel material, and the cutting filter screen surface is scribbled and is equipped with the anti-rust paint, through using stainless steel material preparation cutting filter screen and scribbling on its surface and be equipped with the anti-rust paint, can be so that the cutting filter screen is difficult by the corrosion in long-term use to can improve the life of cutting filter screen.
(8) The memory alloy wire is made of Ni-Ti memory alloy material, the transformation temperature of the memory alloy wire is 40 ℃, and the memory alloy wire is made of the Ni-Ti memory alloy material, so that the memory alloy wire can be restored to the high-temperature spring phase state by means of the generated heat when the reducing iron powder reacts with oxygen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the soil remediation embedded with double balls according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a soil remediation pre-buried double-ball section of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lower embedded ball portion of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the upper exposed ball portion of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a split repair cartridge portion of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a cut screen portion of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view of the split repair cartridge of the present invention in operation;
fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the pull wire of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 soil restoration embedded double balls, 2 lower embedded balls, 201 pre-breaking grooves, 3 upper exposed balls, 301 filter screens, 4 main conveying hoses, 5 potassium permanganate powder, 6 rhizopus culture solution, 7 shunt plugs, 8 split restoration cylinders, 9 auxiliary conveying hoses, 10 fruit chips, 11 exchange holes, 12 closed membranes, 13 drawing wires, 14 cutting filter screens, 15 reducing iron powder, 16 memory alloy wires, 17 built-in cavities and 18 magnetic powder.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-5, a childbirth-like biological heavy metal soil remediation ball comprises a plurality of soil remediation embedded double balls 1 embedded in soil, the soil remediation embedded double balls 1 comprise a lower embedded ball 2 and an upper exposed ball 3 located on the upper side of the lower embedded ball 2, a main conveying hose 4 is fixedly connected between the lower embedded ball 2 and the upper exposed ball 3, the upper exposed ball 3 is filled with potassium permanganate powder 5, the lower embedded ball 2 is filled with rhizopus culture solution 6, the inner wall of the lower embedded ball 2 is fixedly connected with a shunt plug 7 communicated with the main conveying hose 4, the end of the shunt plug 7 far away from the main conveying hose 4 is embedded with a plurality of auxiliary conveying hoses 9 which are uniformly distributed and communicated with the shunt plug 7, the outer end of the auxiliary conveying hose 9 is fixedly connected with a fission remediation cylinder 8 communicated with the auxiliary conveying hose 9, the fission remediation cylinder 8 is filled with fruit scraps 10, the outer end of the splitting repairing cylinder 8 is provided with a plurality of uniformly distributed exchange holes 11, the outer end of the splitting repairing cylinder 8 is adhered with a plurality of uniformly distributed sealing membranes 12 which are sequentially positioned outside the exchange holes 11, the potassium permanganate powder 5 in the upper exposed ball 3 is continuously decomposed under the action of external illumination, so that oxygen generated by decomposition can enter the splitting repairing cylinder 8 sequentially through the main conveying hose 4, the shunt plug 7 and the auxiliary conveying hose 9, the sealing membranes 12 on the outer side of the splitting repairing cylinder 8 are pushed open, on one hand, the rhizopus culture solution 6 in the lower embedded ball 2 can be promoted to enter the splitting repairing cylinder 8, on the other hand, the oxygen can be used for providing raw materials for the respiration of rhizopus, a certain stirring and dispersing effect can be exerted on the rhizopus, the distribution of the rhizopus in the rhizopus culture solution 6 is promoted to be uniform, on the other hand, the lower embedded ball 2 can be squeezed open along with the continuous increase of the oxygen, thereby will expose on 3, lower pre-buried ball 2, rhizopus fungus culture solution 6 and main transmission hose 4 respectively simulate into parent, embryo, amniotic fluid and umbilical cord, through the process of simulation embryo development, impel the inside even distribution of division restoration section of thick bamboo 8 at soil, make it more abundant to soil heavy metal treatment.
Referring to fig. 5-7, a plurality of uniformly distributed pulling wires 13 are fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the splitting and repairing cylinder 8, a cutting filter screen 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of each pulling wire 13, reducing iron powder 15 is filled in the meshes of the cutting filter screen 14, and the cutting filter screen 14 and the reducing iron powder 15 are arranged to force the reducing iron powder 15 to generate heat when oxygen contacts the reducing iron powder 15, so that the volume of the splitting and repairing cylinder 8 can be expanded to improve the efficiency of ejecting the sealing membrane 12, and the pulling wires 13 can be promoted to return to the spring phase state at high temperature by increasing the temperature, so that the cutting filter screen 14 is pulled to move downwards under the stretching action of the pulling wires, fruit scraps 10 with different sizes distributed in the splitting and repairing cylinder 8 are cut, and are fully mixed with the rhizopus culture solution 6 entering the inside.
Referring to fig. 8, the traction wire 13 includes a memory alloy wire 16, a built-in cavity 17 is cut on an inner wall of the memory alloy wire 16, magnetic powder 18 is filled in the built-in cavity 17, since the product of the reaction of the reduced iron powder 15 and oxygen contains ferroferric oxide, by arranging the magnetic powder 18 in the memory alloy wire 16, when the cutting filter screen 14 cuts the fruit scraps 10, the ferroferric oxide powder can be promoted to be distributed on the fruit scraps 10, so that the fruit scraps 10 are not easy to be brought out to the outer side of the fission repair cylinder 8 along with the flow of the oxygen and the rhizopus culture solution 6 by the adsorption of the magnetic powder 18, therefore, the fruit scraps 10 are used as the raw materials required by the life activities of the rhizopus, more rhizopus can be attracted into the splitting and repairing cylinder 8, therefore, after the split repairing cylinder 8 is dispersed, the treatment effect of the split repairing cylinder 8 on the soil is improved.
Referring to fig. 2-3, a plurality of pre-breaking grooves 201 are uniformly distributed at the outer end of a lower pre-buried ball 2, the gap spacing between the pre-breaking grooves 201 is 1 cm, when the oxygen amount in the lower pre-buried ball 2 is increased, the breaking speed of the lower pre-buried ball 2 is increased, an upper exposed ball 3 is made of a transparent glass material, a filter screen 301 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the upper exposed ball 3, the filter screen 301 is located at the lower side of the potassium permanganate powder 5, the upper exposed ball 3 is made of the transparent glass material, on one hand, the decomposition of the potassium permanganate powder 5 can be promoted through illumination, on the other hand, the color of the potassium permanganate powder 5 in the upper exposed ball 3 can be observed, so that whether the potassium permanganate powder 5 is completely decomposed or not can be known, by arranging the filter screen 301, the situation that part of the powder enters a main transmission hose 4 along with the flow of oxygen in the use process can be reduced, so that the main transfer hose 4 is not easily clogged.
Referring to fig. 5-8, one end of the sealing membrane 12 close to the splitting repair cylinder 8 is fixedly connected with a hot melt adhesive layer, the hot melt adhesive layer has a heat-resistant temperature of 40 ℃, the hot melt adhesive layer can be melted after reaching the heat-resistant temperature through the reaction of oxygen and reducing iron powder 15 by increasing heat, so as to improve the efficiency of the sealing membrane 12 being punched, the cutting filter screen 14 is made of stainless steel, the surface of the cutting filter screen 14 is coated with an anti-rust paint, the cutting filter screen 14 is made of stainless steel and coated with the anti-rust paint on the surface thereof, so that the cutting filter screen 14 is not easily rusted in a long-term use process, so as to improve the service life of the cutting filter screen 14, the memory alloy wire 16 is made of Ni-Ti memory alloy material, the transformation temperature of the memory alloy wire 16 is 40 ℃, the memory alloy wire 16 is made of Ni-Ti memory alloy material, the memory alloy wire 16 can be restored to its high-temperature spring phase by the heat generated when the reduced iron powder 15 reacts with oxygen.
A use method of a childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil remediation ball is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, through continuous decomposition of potassium permanganate powder 5 in the upper exposed ball 3 under the action of external illumination, oxygen generated by decomposition can be promoted to enter the splitting repair cylinder 8 through the main conveying hose 4, the shunt plug 7 and the auxiliary conveying hose 9 in sequence, and therefore the sealing film 12 on the outer side of the splitting repair cylinder 8 is jacked open;
s2, the lower embedded ball 2 can be squeezed open with the continuous increase of oxygen, so that the upper exposed ball 3, the lower embedded ball 2, the rhizopus culture solution 6 and the main transmission hose 4 are respectively simulated into a parent body, an embryo, amniotic fluid and an umbilical cord, and the split repairing cylinders 8 are promoted to be uniformly distributed in the soil by simulating the process of embryo development;
s3, the cutting filter screen 14 and the reducing iron powder 15 are arranged, so that when oxygen contacts the reducing iron powder 15, the reducing iron powder 15 is forced to generate heat, the traction wire 13 is promoted to be restored to a spring phase state at high temperature, the cutting filter screen 14 is pulled to move downwards, and the fruit scraps 10 with different sizes distributed in the splitting and repairing cylinder 8 are cut, so that the fruit scraps and the rhizopus culture solution 6 entering the splitting and repairing cylinder are fully mixed.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; any person skilled in the art is within the technical scope of the present disclosure; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a biological heavy metal soil restoration ball of imitative childbirth formula, includes a plurality of pre-buried soil restoration pre-buried pairs of balls (1) in soil, its characterized in that: the soil remediation pre-buried double-ball (1) comprises a lower pre-buried ball (2) and an upper exposure ball (3) located on the upper side of the lower pre-buried ball (2), a main transmission hose (4) is fixedly connected between the lower pre-buried ball (2) and the upper exposure ball (3), potassium permanganate powder (5) is filled in the upper exposure ball (3), a rhizopus culture solution (6) is filled in the lower pre-buried ball (2), a shunt plug (7) communicated with the main transmission hose (4) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the lower pre-buried ball (2), a plurality of auxiliary transmission hoses (9) which are uniformly distributed and communicated with the shunt plug (7) are embedded at the end, away from the main transmission hose (4), of the shunt plug (7), a split remediation cylinder (8) which is communicated with the auxiliary transmission hoses (9) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the auxiliary transmission hoses (9), and fruit scraps (10) are filled in the split remediation cylinder (8), a plurality of uniformly distributed exchange holes (11) are drilled in the outer end of the splitting repairing cylinder (8), a plurality of uniformly distributed sealing films (12) which are sequentially positioned outside the exchange holes (11) are adhered to the outer end of the splitting repairing cylinder (8), one end, close to the splitting repairing cylinder (8), of each sealing film (12) is fixedly connected with a hot melt adhesive layer, and the heat-resistant temperature of each hot melt adhesive layer is 40 ℃;
a plurality of evenly distributed's pull wire (13) of bottom end fixedly connected with in the split repair section of thick bamboo (8), pull wire (13) upper end fixedly connected with cutting filter screen (14), cutting filter screen (14) are made by stainless steel material, cutting filter screen (14) surface is scribbled and is equipped with anti-rust paint, the mesh internal plug of cutting filter screen (14) is equipped with reducing iron powder (15), pull wire (13) are including memory alloy wire (16), memory alloy wire (16) are made by Ni-Ti memory alloy material, the metamorphosis temperature of memory alloy wire (16) is 40 ℃, memory alloy wire (16) inner wall is opened and is chiseled built-in cavity (17), built-in cavity (17) intussuseption is filled with magnetic (18).
2. The childbirth-imitating biological heavy metal soil remediation ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of pre-breaking grooves (201) which are uniformly distributed are cut at the outer end of the lower pre-buried ball (2), and the gap spacing of the pre-breaking grooves (201) is 1 cm.
3. The childbirth-imitating biological heavy metal soil remediation ball as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up exposure ball (3) and make by transparent glass material, go up exposure ball (3) inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen (301), filter screen (301) are located potassium permanganate powder (5) downside.
4. The use method of the childbirth-like biological heavy metal soil remediation ball of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the ball is a ball comprising: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, continuously decomposing potassium permanganate powder (5) in the upper exposed ball (3) under the action of external illumination, and enabling oxygen generated by decomposition to sequentially pass through the main conveying hose (4), the shunt plug (7) and the auxiliary conveying hose (9) to enter the splitting repair cylinder (8), so that the sealing film (12) on the outer side of the splitting repair cylinder (8) is jacked open;
s2, crushing the lower embedded ball (2) with the continuous increase of oxygen, so that the lower embedded ball (2) and the division repair cylinder (8) are simulated into a mother cell and a daughter cell respectively, and the division repair cylinder (8) is promoted to be uniformly distributed in the soil in a cell division simulation mode;
s3, by arranging the cutting filter screen (14) and the reducing iron powder (15), when oxygen contacts the reducing iron powder (15), the reducing iron powder (15) is forced to generate heat, the drawing wire (13) is promoted to be restored to a spring phase state, the cutting filter screen (14) is drawn to move downwards and cut fruit scraps (10) with different sizes distributed in the splitting and repairing cylinder (8), and the fruit scraps are fully mixed with the rhizopus culture solution (6) entering the splitting and repairing cylinder.
CN202010554512.8A 2020-06-17 2020-06-17 Childbirth-simulated biological heavy metal soil remediation ball Active CN111889507B (en)

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CN113056980B (en) * 2021-01-05 2022-05-06 大安市中科佰澳格霖农业发展有限公司 Replacement type rapid repair method for saline-alkali soil
CN113058988B (en) * 2021-03-01 2022-07-26 宁波鄞州华智生物科技有限公司 Pre-buried formula acid soil prosthetic devices
CN113477695A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-08 黄丽梅 Use effectual soil pollution to administer and use prosthetic devices
CN113441543B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-09-23 青海九零六工程勘察设计院有限责任公司 Heavy metal contaminated mine soil remediation device
CN113770172A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-12-10 黄少军 In-situ remediation method for soil pollution in low-temperature environment
CN117694137B (en) * 2024-02-06 2024-04-05 水利部牧区水利科学研究所 Wind erosion prevention shrub planting equipment and planting method thereof

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