CN111718090B - Automatic floating type repair ball for underwater sludge in small watershed - Google Patents
Automatic floating type repair ball for underwater sludge in small watershed Download PDFInfo
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- CN111718090B CN111718090B CN202010486995.2A CN202010486995A CN111718090B CN 111718090 B CN111718090 B CN 111718090B CN 202010486995 A CN202010486995 A CN 202010486995A CN 111718090 B CN111718090 B CN 111718090B
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/007—Contaminated open waterways, rivers, lakes or ponds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2305/00—Use of specific compounds during water treatment
- C02F2305/06—Nutrients for stimulating the growth of microorganisms
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- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a small-watershed underwater sludge automatic floating type repairing ball, which belongs to the technical field of water body repairing, the scheme is that sludge is thrown into a river water, a bundling air bag and a lemon ball are mutually extruded, the inner wall of the bundling air bag is exploded when contacting with juice water extruded by the lemon ball, the release of a transmission hose in the bundling air bag is promoted, the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide and the generation of oxygen can be promoted through heat generated by the life activity of nitrobacteria in nitrobacteria culture solution, the mass propagation of the nitrobacteria is realized, after the lower repairing air bag is dissolved, a magnet ring can move downwards and pull a dredging plug bag to flow downwards, a reaction ball is pressed into hydrogen peroxide, most of oxygen generated by the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide is discharged into an upper traction air bag, and a small part of oxygen is blown out through a waterproof breathable film, sludge is blown out while bacterial colonies are blown out, and the upper traction air bag and an inner release bag are conveniently recovered after the upper traction air bag floats upwards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water body restoration, in particular to an automatic floating type restoration ball for underwater sludge in a small watershed.
Background
The river landscape is not only a common landscape form, but also an important ecological corridor and rest resources, and has extremely high value in environmental protection and tourism development, however, due to the changeability of the river landscape, the river landscape protection has many characteristics and difficulties, typical case analysis, thinking on the river landscape protection from aspects of property recognition, regional coordination, tour mode, ecological water supply, river landscape, shoreline control, system innovation and the like, human history of river utilization is also history of river natural landscape reconstruction, and the changeability of the river makes the task of river landscape protection harder, especially the problem of water pollution is not optimistic.
Organic pollution generally exists in main rivers in China, non-point source pollution is increasingly prominent, according to statistics, more than 1/4 of rivers and river reach in China cannot meet the most basic requirement of irrigation water (class V water quality standard in China) due to pollution, and the rivers and river reach are seriously polluted and cannot be used for irrigation, namely, the river reach inferior to class V accounts for 10.6%, water loses use value, and the river reach polluted by IV and class V accounts for 46.5%.
At present, when a river is treated, water is usually treated, but because sludge at the bottom of the river is seriously polluted, only a water body is treated, and the phenomenon of insufficient treatment can occur, so that the efficiency of treating the river is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to provide a small-watershed underwater sludge automatic floating type repairing ball, the scheme is that sludge is thrown into river water, the inner wall of a bundling air bag is exploded when contacting with juice water extruded by a lemon ball by mutual extrusion of the bundling air bag and the lemon ball, the release of a transmission hose in the bundling air bag is promoted, an upper traction air bag is enabled to float in the river water, the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide and the generation of oxygen can be promoted by heat generated by the life activity of nitrobacteria in nitrobacteria culture solution, the mass propagation of the nitrobacteria is enabled, after a lower repairing air bag is dissolved, a magnet ring can move downwards and pull a dredging plug bag to flow downwards, a reaction ball is pressed into hydrogen peroxide, most of oxygen generated by the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide is discharged into the upper traction air bag, a small part of oxygen is blown out through a waterproof breathable film, bacterial colonies are blown out into the sludge while the sludge is blown out, and the upper traction air bag and an inner release bag are conveniently recovered after the upper traction air bag floats upwards.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
The small-flow-area underwater sludge automatic floating type repairing ball comprises a sludge throwing ball body, wherein the sludge throwing ball body comprises an upper traction ball bag and a lower repairing ball bag, the lower repairing ball bag is made of a capsule shell material, a transmission hose is connected between the upper traction ball bag and the lower repairing ball bag, the upper traction ball bag, the lower repairing ball bag and the transmission hose are communicated with each other, an air path one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the upper traction ball bag and the transmission hose, the air path one-way valve allows the air to flow upwards, a collecting air bag is sleeved at the outer end of the transmission hose and is provided with a plurality of lemon balls which are uniformly distributed, a dredging plug bag is arranged in the transmission hose and is filled with magnetic fluid, a magnet ring is sleeved at the outer end of the collecting air bag, a connecting frame is arranged at the upper end of the lower repairing ball bag and is fixedly connected with the transmission hose and is communicated with the transmission hose, a reaction ball is arranged in the connecting frame, the sludge throwing ball body is thrown into river water, and when the lower repairing ball bag sinks into sludge, juice collecting air bag is over-juice squeezing, the juice collecting air bag and the lemon air bag are squeezed, the sludge throwing ball body is pressed to be conveniently released, and the sludge throwing ball is pushed to be conveniently spread in the inner wall of the collecting air bag, so that the sludge throwing ball body is separated when the sludge is separated, the sludge is conveniently observed, and the sludge throwing ball body, and the sludge is separated.
Furthermore, the outer end of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with an inner release bag which is positioned in the lower repair bag, nitrobacteria culture solution is filled between the lower repair bag and the inner release bag, hydrogen peroxide is filled in the inner release bag, a plurality of exchange holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the outer end of the inner release bag, the inner wall of each exchange hole is fixedly connected with a waterproof breathable film, the hydrogen peroxide can be promoted to be decomposed and generate oxygen through heat generated by life activities of nitrobacteria in the nitrobacteria culture solution, the oxygen is released through the exchange holes to provide oxygen for aerobic respiration of the nitrobacteria, the nitrobacteria are propagated in large quantities, biological flora of the nitrobacteria is formed on the surface of the waterproof breathable film, and the lower repair bag can be gradually dissolved in water, therefore, after the lower repairing saccule is dissolved, nitrobacteria can be released into sludge, the magnet ring on the upper side of the lower repairing saccule can be moved downwards, the dredging plug sac in the connecting frame is pulled to flow downwards, the reaction ball is pressed into hydrogen peroxide, hydrogen peroxide is rapidly decomposed and generates a large amount of oxygen, most of the oxygen enters the upper pulling saccule through the transmission hose, and a small amount of the oxygen is blown out through the waterproof breathable film and is blown away to bacterial colonies attached to the surface of the oxygen to fully enter the sludge.
Further, repair the sacculus outer end down and cut a plurality of evenly distributed's disconnected groove in advance, through setting up disconnected groove in advance, can increase the area of contact of repairing sacculus and water down on the one hand to repair the sacculus and decompose under the promotion, on the other hand can repair the quick fracture of sacculus under the promotion when the extrusion of sacculus is repaired to down to nitrobacteria culture solution.
Further, transmission hose and receipts are restrainted and are filled between the gasbag and have calcium oxide powder, through setting up calcium oxide powder, can be at calcium oxide powder contact water back heat production to promote to receive and restraint gasbag and transmission hose separation, simultaneously through the heat production, can promote the expansion of transmission hose, make transmission hose extend fast, reduce the phenomenon that local transmission hose appears bending.
Furthermore, the lemon ball includes stone and lemon peel, the lemon peel is located the stone outside, the stone through connect the rope with restraint gasbag inner wall fixed connection, through setting up the lemon piece, can produce the juice when the lemon piece is extruded to take place the swelling reaction when contracting restraint gasbag contact, make the top layer attenuation atress increase of contracting restraint gasbag, cause to contract the gasbag internal pressure uneven, thereby make to contract the gasbag and burst open.
Further, the internal diameter of magnet ring is greater than the diameter of connecting frame, magnet ring surface coating is equipped with the anti-rust paint layer, sets the diameter that is greater than the connecting frame through the internal diameter with the magnet ring, can make the magnet ring move down and the cover is established in the outside of connecting frame after the air bag that converges is fried open, through set up the anti-rust paint on magnet ring surface, can be so that the magnet ring is difficult for being rusted in long-term use to can improve the life of magnet ring.
Further, the outer end of the reaction ball is fixedly connected with a manganese dioxide layer which is abutted to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the reaction ball is made of rubber materials, and the manganese dioxide layer is arranged so that the manganese dioxide layer reacts with hydrogen peroxide when the reaction ball enters hydrogen peroxide, and hydrogen peroxide is decomposed to generate a large amount of oxygen.
A use method of an automatic floating type repair ball for underwater sludge in a small watershed comprises the following steps:
s1, putting a sludge throwing ball into river water, and mutually extruding a bundling air bag and a lemon ball to ensure that the inner wall of the bundling air bag is exploded when contacting juice water extruded by the lemon ball, so that a transmission hose in the bundling air bag is promoted to be released, and an upper traction ball bag is enabled to float in the river water;
s2, through the heat generated by the life activities of the nitrobacteria in the nitrobacteria culture solution, the decomposition of hydrogen peroxide can be promoted, oxygen can be generated, and the mass propagation of the nitrobacteria can be realized;
s3, after the lower repairing saccule is dissolved, the magnet ring can move downwards and pull the dredging saccule to flow downwards, the reaction ball is pressed into hydrogen peroxide, most of oxygen generated by hydrogen peroxide decomposition is discharged into the upper pulling saccule, and a small part of oxygen is blown out through the waterproof breathable film, so that sludge is blown out while bacterial colonies are blown out into the sludge, and the upper pulling saccule and the inner releasing saccule can be conveniently recovered after the upper pulling saccule floats upwards.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) According to the scheme, the sludge throwing ball is thrown into river water, the bundling air bag and the lemon ball are mutually extruded, the inner wall of the bundling air bag is exploded when contacting juice water extruded by the lemon ball, the release of a transmission hose in the bundling air bag is promoted, the upper traction air bag floats in the river water, through heat generated by life activities of nitrobacteria in nitrobacteria culture solution, hydrogen peroxide decomposition can be promoted, oxygen is generated, the nitrobacteria are massively propagated, after the lower repair air bag is dissolved, the magnet ring can move downwards and pull the dredging plug bag to flow downwards, the reaction ball is pressed into the hydrogen peroxide, most of oxygen generated by hydrogen peroxide decomposition is discharged into the upper traction air bag, a small part of oxygen is blown out through the waterproof breathable film, sludge is blown out while bacterial colonies are blown into the sludge, and the upper traction air bag and the inner release bag are conveniently recovered after the upper traction air bag floats.
(2) Repair sacculus outer end down and cut a plurality of evenly distributed's the groove of cutting off in advance, through setting up the groove of cutting off in advance, can increase the area of contact of repairing sacculus and water down on the one hand to repair the sacculus decomposition under the promotion, on the other hand can repair the quick fracture of sacculus under the promotion when the nitrobacteria culture solution extrudees the sacculus of repairing down.
(3) Transmission hose and receipts are restrainted and are filled between the gasbag and have calcium oxide powder, through setting up calcium oxide powder, can be at calcium oxide powder contact water back heat production to promote to receive and restraint gasbag and transmission hose separation, simultaneously through the heat production, can promote the expansion of transmission hose, make transmission hose extend fast, reduce the phenomenon of bending to appear in the transmission hose of part.
(4) The lemon ball includes stone and lemon peel, and the lemon peel is located the stone outside, and the stone is through connecting rope and restraint gasbag inner wall fixed connection, through setting up the lemon piece, can produce the juice when the lemon piece is extruded to take place the swelling reaction when the gasbag contact is restrainted in the receipts, make the top layer attenuation atress increase of restrainting the gasbag, cause to receive and restraint gasbag internal pressure uneven, thereby make to receive and restraint the gasbag and fry.
(5) The internal diameter of magnet ring is greater than the diameter of coupling frame, and magnet ring surface is scribbled and is equipped with the anti rust paint layer, sets the diameter that is greater than the coupling frame through the internal diameter with the magnet ring, can make the magnet ring move down and the cover is established in the outside of coupling frame after the gasbag that converges is fried open, through setting up the anti rust paint on magnet ring surface, can be so that the magnet ring is difficult for being corroded in long-term use to can improve the life of magnet ring.
(6) The outer end of the reaction ball is fixedly connected with a manganese dioxide layer which is abutted to the inner wall of the connecting frame, the reaction ball is made of rubber, and the manganese dioxide layer is arranged so that the manganese dioxide layer reacts with hydrogen peroxide when the reaction ball enters the hydrogen peroxide, and hydrogen peroxide is decomposed to generate a large amount of oxygen.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the repairing ball of the present invention for repairing sludge;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a repair ball of the present invention prior to insertion;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lower repair ball section of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the repair ball of the present invention after insertion;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure at A in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the converging bladder of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of the receiving conduit of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1 sludge feeding ball, 2 upper traction ball bags, 3 lower repair ball bags, 301 pre-breaking groove, 4 transmission hose, 5 bundling air bags, 501 calcium oxide powder, 6 lemon ball, 601 connecting rope, 7 dredging plug bag, 8 magnetofluid, 9 magnet ring, 10 connecting frame, 11 reaction ball, 1101 manganese dioxide layer, 12 internal release bag, 13 nitrobacteria culture solution, 14 hydrogen peroxide, 15 exchange hole and 16 waterproof and breathable film.
Detailed Description
The drawings in the embodiments of the invention will be combined; the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described; obviously; the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the invention; but not all embodiments, are based on the embodiments of the invention; all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making any inventive step; all fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "fitted/connected", "connected", and the like, are to be interpreted broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-7, a small watershed underwater sludge automatic floating type repairing ball comprises a sludge throwing ball 1, the sludge throwing ball 1 is usually thrown to the bottom of a river and embedded into the sludge of the bottom of the river when in actual use, the sludge throwing ball 1 comprises an upper traction ball bag 2 and a lower repairing ball bag 3, the lower repairing ball bag 3 is made of capsule shell materials, a transmission hose 4 is connected between the upper traction ball bag 2 and the lower repairing ball bag 3, the upper traction ball bag 2, the lower repairing ball bag 3 and the transmission hose 4 are mutually communicated, an air path one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the upper traction ball bag 2 and the transmission hose 4, the air path one-way valve allows air to flow upwards, a beam collecting air bag 5 is sleeved at the outer end of the transmission hose 4, a plurality of evenly distributed lemon balls 6 are arranged in the beam collecting air bag 5, a dredging plug bag 7 is arranged in the transmission hose 4, the dredging plug bag 7 is filled with magnetic fluid 8, the outer end of the collecting air bag 5 is sleeved with a magnet ring 9, the upper end of the lower repairing air bag 3 is provided with a connecting frame 10, the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected with the transmission hose 4 and communicated with the transmission hose 4, a reaction ball 11 is arranged in the connecting frame 10, the sludge throwing ball 1 is thrown into river water, and when the lower repairing air bag 3 sinks into sludge, the collecting air bag 5 and the lemon ball 6 are forced to be mutually extruded due to overlarge river bottom pressure, so that the lemon ball 6 generates juice when being extruded, and when the inner wall of the collecting air bag 5 is contacted with the juice extruded by the lemon ball 6, the conveying hose 4 stored in the collecting air bag 5 is released, so that the upper traction air bag 2 floats in the river water, and the distribution condition of the sludge throwing ball 1 at the river bottom is conveniently observed.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the outer end of the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected with an inner releasing bag 12 positioned in the lower repairing balloon 3, a nitrobacteria culture fluid 13 is filled between the lower repairing balloon 3 and the inner releasing bag 12, hydrogen peroxide 14 is filled in the inner releasing bag 12, a plurality of exchange holes 15 are uniformly distributed at the outer end of the inner releasing bag 12, the inner wall of each exchange hole 15 is fixedly connected with a waterproof breathable film 16, the decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide 14 and the generation of oxygen can be promoted by the heat generated by the life activity of nitrobacteria in the nitrobacteria culture fluid 13, the oxygen is released through the exchange holes 15 to provide oxygen for the aerobic respiration of the nitrobacteria, the nitrobacteria are propagated in large quantities, biological flora of the nitrobacteria is formed on the surface of the waterproof breathable film 16, and the lower repairing balloon 3 can be gradually dissolved in water, therefore, after the lower repairing saccule 3 is dissolved, nitrobacteria can be released into sludge, meanwhile, the magnet ring 9 on the upper side of the lower repairing saccule 3 can move downwards, the dredging saccule 7 in the connecting frame 10 is drawn to flow downwards, the reaction ball 11 is pressed into hydrogen peroxide 14, the hydrogen peroxide 14 is rapidly decomposed and generates a large amount of oxygen, most of the oxygen enters the upper pulling saccule 2 through the transmission hose 4, and a small amount of the oxygen is blown out through the waterproof breathable film 16 and blows off bacterial colonies attached to the surface of the oxygen to fully enter the sludge, meanwhile, the sludge can be blown off, the inner releasing saccule 12 is conveniently pulled upwards by the upper pulling saccule 2 and is moved out of the sludge, and after the upper pulling saccule 2 floats on the water surface, the upper pulling saccule 2 and the inner releasing saccule 12 are recovered.
Referring to fig. 3-6, the outer end of the lower repairing balloon 3 is provided with a plurality of pre-breaking grooves 301 which are uniformly distributed, by arranging the pre-breaking grooves 301, on one hand, the contact area between the lower repairing balloon 3 and water can be increased, so as to promote the decomposition of the lower repairing balloon 3, on the other hand, when the lower repairing balloon 3 is extruded by the nitrobacteria culture solution 13, the lower repairing balloon 3 can be promoted to be rapidly broken, calcium oxide powder 501 is filled between the transmission hose 4 and the bundling balloon 5, by arranging the calcium oxide powder 501, the calcium oxide powder 501 can promote the bundling balloon 5 to be separated from the transmission hose 4 after contacting with water and promote the expansion of the transmission hose 4 through heat generation, so that the transmission hose 4 can be rapidly expanded, so as to reduce the bending phenomenon of the local transmission hose 4, the lemon ball 6 comprises stones and lemon peel, the lemon peel is positioned on the outer side, the stones 601 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bundling balloon 5 through the connecting rope 601, by arranging the lemon sheets, juice water can be generated when the lemon sheets are extruded, and the swelling reaction occurs when the bundling balloon 5 contacts, so as to increase the surface layer of the bundling balloon 5, so as to ensure that the inner wall of the bundling balloon 5 is not to be thinned, and the inner part of the bundling balloon 5 is not to be crushed.
Referring to fig. 5, the inner diameter of the magnet ring 9 is larger than the diameter of the connection frame 10, the surface of the magnet ring 9 is coated with an anti-rust paint layer, the inner diameter of the magnet ring 9 is larger than the diameter of the connection frame 10, the magnet ring 9 can move down and is sleeved outside the connection frame 10 after the bundling air bag 5 is exploded, the magnet ring 9 can be prevented from being corroded easily in a long-term use process by arranging the anti-rust paint on the surface of the magnet ring 9, so that the service life of the magnet ring 9 can be prolonged, the outer end of the reaction ball 11 is fixedly connected with a manganese dioxide layer 1101 which is abutted against the inner wall of the connection frame 10, the reaction ball 11 is made of rubber, and by arranging the manganese dioxide layer 1101, when the reaction ball 11 enters the hydrogen peroxide 14, the manganese dioxide layer 1101 can react with the hydrogen peroxide 14, so that the hydrogen peroxide 14 is decomposed to generate a large amount of oxygen.
A use method of an automatic floating type repair ball for small-watershed underwater sludge comprises the following steps:
s1, putting a sludge throwing ball 1 into river water, and mutually extruding a bundling air bag 5 and a lemon ball 6 to ensure that the inner wall of the bundling air bag 5 is exploded when contacting with juice extruded by the lemon ball 6, promote the release of a transmission hose 4 in the bundling air bag 5 and ensure that an upper traction ball bag 2 floats in the river water;
s2, through the heat generated by the life activities of the nitrobacteria in the nitrobacteria culture solution 13, the hydrogen peroxide 14 can be promoted to be decomposed and generate oxygen, so that the nitrobacteria can be propagated in a large quantity;
s3, after the lower repairing saccule 3 is dissolved, the magnet ring 9 can move downwards and pull the dredging saccule 7 to flow downwards, the reaction ball 11 is pressed into hydrogen peroxide 14, most of oxygen generated by decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide 14 is discharged into the upper traction saccule 2, and a small part of oxygen is blown out through the waterproof breathable film 16, so that sludge is blown off while bacterial colonies are blown off into the sludge, and the upper traction saccule 2 and the inner release saccule 12 can be conveniently recovered after the upper traction saccule 2 floats upwards.
The above; but are merely preferred embodiments of the invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto; those skilled in the art can appreciate that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein; the technical scheme and the improved concept of the invention are equally replaced or changed; are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a ball is restoreed to automatic formula of floating of little basin underwater sludge, includes mud and throws ball (1), its characterized in that: the sludge throwing ball (1) comprises an upper traction ball bag (2) and a lower repair ball bag (3), the lower repair ball bag (3) is made of a capsule shell material, a transmission hose (4) is connected between the upper traction ball bag (2) and the lower repair ball bag (3), the upper traction ball bag (2), the lower repair ball bag (3) and the transmission hose (4) are communicated with each other, a gas path one-way valve is arranged at the joint of the upper traction ball bag (2) and the transmission hose (4), the gas flow direction allowed by the gas path one-way valve is upward, a bundling air bag (5) is sleeved at the outer end of the transmission hose (4), a plurality of lemon balls (6) which are uniformly distributed are arranged in the bundling air bag (5), a dredging plug bag (7) is arranged in the transmission hose (4), a magnetic fluid (8) is filled in the dredging plug bag (7), a magnet ring (9) is sleeved on the bundling air bag (5), a connecting frame (10) is arranged at the upper end of the lower repair ball bag (3), and the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected with the transmission hose (4) and is communicated with the transmission hose (4), and a reaction ball ring (11) is arranged in the connecting frame;
the outer end of the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected with an inner release bag (12) positioned in the lower repair balloon (3), nitrobacteria culture solution (13) is filled between the lower repair balloon (3) and the inner release bag (12), hydrogen peroxide (14) is filled in the inner release bag (12), a plurality of uniformly distributed exchange holes (15) are formed in the outer end of the inner release bag (12), and a waterproof breathable film (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each exchange hole (15);
the outer end of the lower repairing saccule (3) is provided with a plurality of pre-breaking grooves (301) which are uniformly distributed;
the lemon balls (6) comprise stones and lemon peels, the lemon peels are positioned on the outer sides of the stones, and the stones are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the bundling air bags (5) through connecting ropes (601);
the inner diameter of the magnet ring (9) is larger than the diameter of the connecting frame (10), and an antirust paint layer is coated on the surface of the magnet ring (9);
the outer end of the reaction ball (11) is fixedly connected with a manganese dioxide layer (1101) which is abutted against the inner wall of the connecting frame (10), and the reaction ball (11) is made of a rubber material.
2. The small watershed underwater sludge automatic floating type repairing ball as claimed in claim 1, which is characterized in that: calcium oxide powder (501) is filled between the transmission hose (4) and the bundling air bag (5).
3. The use method of the small watershed underwater sludge automatic floating type repairing ball according to any one of claims 1-2, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
s1, putting a sludge putting ball (1) into river water, and mutually extruding a restraining air bag (5) and a lemon ball (6) to ensure that the inner wall of the restraining air bag (5) is exploded when contacting with juice extruded by the lemon ball (6), promote the release of a transmission hose (4) in the restraining air bag (5), and enable an upper traction ball bag (2) to float in the river water;
s2, through the heat generated by the life activities of the nitrifying bacteria in the nitrifying bacteria culture solution (13), the hydrogen peroxide (14) can be promoted to be decomposed and generate oxygen, so that the nitrifying bacteria can be propagated in a large quantity;
s3, after the lower repairing saccule (3) is dissolved, the magnet ring (9) can move downwards and pull the dredging saccule (7) to flow downwards, the reaction ball (11) is pressed into hydrogen peroxide (14), most of oxygen generated by decomposition of the hydrogen peroxide (14) is discharged into the upper pulling saccule (2), and a small part of oxygen is blown out through the waterproof breathable film (16), so that the bacterial colony is blown out into sludge and simultaneously the sludge is blown out, and the upper pulling saccule (2) and the inner releasing saccule (12) can be conveniently recovered after the upper pulling saccule (2) floats upwards.
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| CN202010486995.2A CN111718090B (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Automatic floating type repair ball for underwater sludge in small watershed |
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| CN202010486995.2A CN111718090B (en) | 2020-06-02 | 2020-06-02 | Automatic floating type repair ball for underwater sludge in small watershed |
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| CN111718090B true CN111718090B (en) | 2022-12-13 |
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| WO2022089651A1 (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2022-05-05 | 元心科技(深圳)有限公司 | Long balloon for balloon dilatation stent system, and preparation method for long balloon |
| CN113539569B (en) * | 2021-07-31 | 2021-12-24 | 江苏华脉新材料有限公司 | Communication cable with self-repairing function |
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| CN109174961A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of soil remediation microorganism sustained-release microspheres |
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| CN105679378A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-06-15 | 杨溢 | Housing capable of automatically floating after falling into water |
| CN108408822A (en) * | 2018-05-30 | 2018-08-17 | 长江水利委员会长江科学院 | A kind of recyclable absorbent packet for the water pollution emergency disposal that happens suddenly |
| CN109174961A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2019-01-11 | 成都理工大学 | A kind of soil remediation microorganism sustained-release microspheres |
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