CN2313130Y

CN2313130Y - Floatage automatic water-lifting apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN2313130Y
Application number: CN 97219263
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶明周
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 1997-06-27
Filing date: 1997-06-27
Publication date: 1999-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2007-06-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a floatage automatic water-lifting apparatus for agricultural irrigation, composed of a water supplying pool, a power pool and a water discharging ditch. The water supplying pool is connected with a stream, a floating barrel and a water pressing bag are arranged in the power pool, the floating barrel can move up and down under the action of floatage to make the water pressing bag continually carry out the circulating and reciprocating spreading and compressing motions, water in a groove of the water discharging ditch is pressed in a water outlet pipe through a water inlet pipe and the water pressing bag and is lifted to a high place, and then the utility model achieves the automatic water-lifting goal. The utility model can automatically lift the water to the high place from a low place without depending on energy sources, such as wind power, electric power, manpower, storing power, etc. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, energy saving, wide applicability and high lift head, particularly being suitable for mountain areas and hilly areas in China.

Description

The automatic picotan of buoyancy

The utility model relates to farm equipment, especially relates to the automatic picotan of buoyancy that a kind of irrigated farmland, forest are used.

Existing irrigation installation be unable to do without electricity, wind, the people, animal source that is used as power mostly, leans on the electric energy of the meeting consume valuable of electrical actuation power, and short of electricity, areas without electricity can't use, and is subjected to climatic impact easily by what wind was used as power, can not irrigate as required; Be used as power by people and animals, working efficiency is very low, can't satisfy the irrigation needs, and that the people holds labor intensity is also very big.

The purpose of this utility model be to provide a kind of do not rely on electricity, wind, people, animal be used as power the source, can be automatically water be carried the automatic picotan of buoyancy toward eminence by lower.

The purpose of this utility model is achieved in that the utility model is made up of feed cistern, power pond and gutter, and feature is the ground height of the ground of feed cistern than power pond, and the ground in power pond is dug fluted than the ground height in gutter in the gutter; Water supply line is connected between the water-supplying mouth in the drain opening of feed cistern and power pond, the inlet of feed cistern is provided with trash rack and valve, pool wall top at feed cistern is equipped with the lever fixing frame, lever one end is movably connected on the lever fixing frame, the other end is flexibly connecting the top of montant, and the bottom of montant is fixed with float successively and can clogs the bulb stopper of feed cistern drain opening; The power pond is divided into setting-out pond and ball float passage two-part, in the setting-out pond, be provided with floating drum, the setting-out capsule is installed above the floating drum, the upper end of setting-out capsule is fixed on the support, outlet pipe and intake pipe are installed on support, the water inlet of outlet pipe is fixed on the water outlet of intake pipe and is connected the setting-out capsule on the support, the bottom of intake pipe is equipped with sieves, sieves is immersed in the water of groove, there is tow rope in the bulb stopper system that can clog power pond weep hole in the ball float passage, the other end of tow rope ties up on the tow rope lever, stretches out the fork bottom and is fixed on the floating drum; One end of stay cord is fixed in the middle of the lever, and the other end passes on the handle that static pulley ties up to the bucket that leaks that is positioned at groove top, and the bucket bottom that leaks is processed with water-leaking hole, and drainage pipe one end is connecting the weep hole of bottom, power pond, and the other end is facing to leaking bucket.

Circular port, movable bulb stopper all are installed in the pipe of intake pipe, outlet pipe and block club; The collar that can entangle montant is installed on the pool wall of feed cistern, the collar that can entangle stay cord is installed on the pool wall in power pond.

The utility model design has feed cistern, power pond and gutter, feed cistern links to each other with the streams, it is to lean on the buoyancy of pontoon string water generates to move up and down in the setting-out pond, promoting the setting-out capsule ceaselessly stretchs out, compresses, water than low water level can be extracted into higher place like this, the material setting-out capsule higher as selection intensity, lift can reach tens meters, even higher.The utility model relies on water to accumulate and produces buoyancy, to the height of water, traffic requirement is not tight, do not rely on electric power, wind-force, manpower, hold power sources such as power, therefore it has the energy of saving, adaptability is wider, simple in structure, with low cost, the advantage that lift is high, it is a kind of novel irrigation rig, use the mountain area and the rolling country that relatively are suitable for China.

Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 be in intake pipe, the outlet pipe circular port, movable bulb stopper, block the structural representation of club.

Below in conjunction with embodiment the utility model is described in further detail.

The utility model is made up of feed cistern 1, power pond 4 and gutter 24, and feed cistern 1 connects the streams, digs fluted 7 in the gutter 24.The ground of feed cistern 1 is than the ground height in power pond 4, and the ground in power pond 4 is than the ground height in gutter 24.Water supply line 10 is connected between the water-supplying mouth in the drain opening of feed cistern 1 and power pond 4.The inlet of feed cistern 1 is provided with trash rack 9 and valve 8, pool wall top at feed cistern 1 is equipped with lever fixing frame 17, lever 15 1 ends are movably connected on the lever fixing frame 17, the other end is flexibly connecting the top of montant 14, the bottom of montant 14 is fixed with float 12 successively and can clogs the bulb stopper 11 of feed cistern 1 drain opening, and the collar 13 that can entangle montant 14 is installed on the pool wall of feed cistern 1.

Power pond 4 is divided into setting-out pond 5 and ball float passage 6 two-part, in setting-out pond 5, be provided with floating drum 3, setting-out capsule 2 is installed above the floating drum 3, the upper end of setting-out capsule 2 is fixed on the support 23, outlet pipe 18 and intake pipe 22 are installed on support 23, in outlet pipe 18 and the intake pipe 22 circular port 21 is installed all, movable bulb stopper 20 and block club 19, the water outlet of the water inlet of outlet pipe 18 and intake pipe 22 is fixed on and is connected setting-out capsule 2 on the support 23, the bottom of intake pipe 22 is equipped with sieves 34, sieves 34 is immersed in the water of groove 7, the bulb stopper 29 that can clog power pond 4 weep holes in the ball float passage 6 is that tow rope 27 is arranged, tow rope 27 the other ends tie up on the tow rope lever 25, stretch out fork 26 bottoms and are fixed on the floating drum 3.

One end of stay cord 28 is fixed in the middle of the lever 15, the other end passes static pulley 16 and ties up on bucket 32 the handle that leaks that is positioned at groove 7 tops, leak the bucket 32 bottoms be processed with water-leaking hole 33, the collar 30 that can entangle stay cord 28 is installed on 4 pool walls of power pond, drainage pipe 31 1 ends are connecting the weep hole of 4 bottoms, power pond, and the other end is facing to the bucket 32 that leaks.

Before this device started, valve 8 was closed, and floating drum 3 is because own wt is in 5 bottoms, setting-out pond, and bulb stopper 29 clogs the weep hole of 4 bottoms, power pond, and bulb stopper 11 clogs the weep hole of feed cistern 1 bottom, and setting-out capsule 2 is in extended state.

After valve 8 is opened, supply water in feed cistern 1 in the streams, water level rises, float 12 produces buoyancy, bulb stopper 11 is drawn back, and water flows into power pond 4 through water supply line 10, and floating drum 3 rises, move upward and compress setting-out capsule 2, the movable bulb stopper 20 that the air in the setting-out capsule 2 of overcompression is washed open in the outlet pipe 18 is discharged; When floating drum 3 rises to certain altitude, the top of stretching out fork 26 promotes to move on the tow rope lever 25, tow rope lever 25 up affects tow rope 27 and bulb stopper 29, it is floating to the water surface that bulb stopper 29 leaves weep hole, water in the power pond 4 is in drainage pipe 31 injects the bucket 32 that leaks, bucket 32 the weight of leaking surge, the pulling stay cord 28 that descends rapidly moves down, stay cord 28 affects lever 15 to press down through static pulley 16, promotes montant 14, float 12, bulb stopper 11 moves down, and bulb stopper 11 clogs the drain opening of feed cistern 1, feed cistern 1 stops to supply water to power pond 14, drawdown in the power pond 4, floating drum 3, stretch out fork 26 and also descend tow rope lever 25 simultaneously, bulb stopper 29 moves down.This moment, setting-out capsule 2 entered extended state by compressive state, air pressure in it descends, movable bulb stopper 20 in the outlet pipe 18 falls after rise pushes down circular port 19, air pressure in the intake pipe 22 also descends, external atmosphere pressure will be gone into intake pipe 22 with the hydraulic pressure in the groove 7, and the movable bulb stopper of pushing open in the intake pipe 22 20 enters in the setting-out capsule 2.

After 4 drainings of power pond finish, when floating drum 3 drops at the bottom of 4 ponds, power pond, bulb stopper 11 is also got back to the weep hole that 4 bottoms, power pond clog power pond 4, the water very fast row light of bucket in 32 leaks, bucket 32 the weight saving of leaking has just reduced the pulling force to lever 15, float 12 come-ups, montant 14, move on the lever 15 and draw back bulb stopper 11, feed cistern 1 supplies water to power pond 4, floating drum 3 rises and compresses setting-out capsule 2, hydraulic pressure in the setting-out capsule 2 increases, and greater than external atmosphere pressure, the water in the setting-out capsule 2 is simultaneously to intake pipe 22 and outlet pipe 18 extruding until gradually, movable bulb stopper 20 in the intake pipe 22 is pushed to circular port 21, water in the intake pipe 22 stops to flow, and the movable bulb stopper 20 in the outlet pipe 18 is pushed away circular port 21, and the water in the setting-out capsule 2 flows to eminence through outlet pipe 18.So ceaselessly move in circles, realize water is carried to a high position from low level, reach automatic water lift purpose.

Claims

1, the automatic picotan of a kind of buoyancy, by feed cistern (1), power pond (4) and gutter (24) are formed, it is characterized in that: the ground of feed cistern (1) is than the ground height of power pond (4), the ground in power pond (4) is than the ground height of gutter (24), dig in the gutter (24) fluted (7), water supply line (10) is connected between the water-supplying mouth of the drain opening of feed cistern (1) and power pond (4), the inlet of feed cistern (1) is provided with trash rack (9) and valve (8), on the pool wall top of feed cistern (1) lever fixing frame (17) is installed, lever (15) one ends are movably connected on the lever fixing frame (17), the other end is flexibly connecting the top of montant (14), and the bottom of montant (14) is fixed with float (12) successively and can clogs the bulb stopper (11) of feed cistern (1) drain opening; Power pond (4) is divided into setting-out pond (5) and ball float passage (6) two-part, in setting-out pond (5), be provided with floating drum (3), setting-out capsule (2) is installed above the floating drum (3), the upper end of setting-out capsule (2) is fixed on the support (23), outlet pipe (18) and intake pipe (22) are installed on support (23), the water outlet of the water inlet of outlet pipe (18) and intake pipe (22) is fixed on and is connected setting-out capsule (2) on the support (23), the bottom of intake pipe (22) is equipped with sieves (34), sieves (34) is immersed in the water of groove (7), the bulb stopper (29) that can clog power pond (4) weep hole in the ball float passage (6) is that tow rope (27) is arranged, tow rope 127) the other end ties up on the tow rope lever (25), stretches out fork (26) bottom and is fixed on the floating drum (3); One end of stay cord (28) is fixed in the middle of the lever (15), the other end passes on the handle that static pulley (16) ties up to the bucket (32) that leaks that is positioned at groove (7) top, bucket (32) bottom that leaks is processed with water-leaking hole (33), drainage pipe (31) one ends are connecting the weep hole of bottom, power pond (4), and the other end is facing to the bucket (32) that leaks.

2, a kind of buoyancy automatic water supply device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: circular port (21), movable bulb stopper (20) all are installed in the pipe of intake pipe (22), outlet pipe (18) and block club (19).

3, a kind of buoyancy automatic water supply device as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: the collar (13) that can entangle montant (14) is installed on the pool wall of feed cistern (1), the collar (30) that can entangle stay cord (28) is installed on the pool wall of power pond (4).