CN111877279B - Net bag type garbage cleaning device for water conservancy gate and using method thereof - Google Patents
Net bag type garbage cleaning device for water conservancy gate and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111877279B CN111877279B CN202010771644.6A CN202010771644A CN111877279B CN 111877279 B CN111877279 B CN 111877279B CN 202010771644 A CN202010771644 A CN 202010771644A CN 111877279 B CN111877279 B CN 111877279B
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- Prior art keywords
- frame
- net bag
- garbage
- cross rod
- upper cross
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
- E02B8/023—Arresting devices for waterborne materials
- E02B8/026—Cleaning devices
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
- G08B21/24—Reminder alarms, e.g. anti-loss alarms
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B3/00—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems
- G08B3/10—Audible signalling systems; Audible personal calling systems using electric transmission; using electromagnetic transmission
Abstract
The invention discloses a tuck net type garbage cleaning device for a water conservancy gate and a using method thereof, wherein the tuck net type garbage cleaning device comprises a sliding setting framework, a tuck net is arranged on one side of the framework, the bottom of the tuck net is connected with a lower cross rod, the lower cross rod is fixedly connected with the framework and is spaced from the bottom end of the framework, the top of the tuck net is connected with an upper cross rod, and the upper cross rod is connected with the framework in a sliding manner; both sides of the net bag are connected with the frame through flexible connecting parts; the frame is also provided with a touch switch; the top of the upper cross rod is also connected with a spring, and the spring is connected with the top of the frame; the touch switch is also electrically connected with an alarm. The fishing net bag is used for intercepting and fishing, and compared with a manual cleaning mode, the fishing net bag is time-saving and labor-saving and has high fishing efficiency; in addition, the automatic alarm can be given according to the amount of the garbage, so that the working personnel can be prompted, and the method is simple and convenient; the hoisting mechanism is arranged, so that the frames are alternately processed, the lifting is convenient, and the physical strength is saved; in addition, the net bag is hoisted to the bank for cleaning, the safety and the usability are also improved, and workers are prevented from falling into the water by mistake.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy gates, in particular to a netbag type garbage cleaning device for a water conservancy gate and a using method of the netbag type garbage cleaning device.
Background
The water sluicegate is one of them important ring among the hydraulic engineering, when carrying out water sluicegate and building, need consider a plurality of for the water sluicegate function after building is diversified.
Present water sluicegate in use still has some drawbacks, along with domestic waste more and more, all can float rubbish on most river face, when water sluicegate is opened to needs, rubbish on the river face can float into next place along with rivers, and only can make river face rubbish more and more along with the lapse of time. In order to clear away these floating garbage, people's commonly used method is artifical salvage, but this wastes time and energy, and clear away the effect unsatisfactory moreover, efficiency is lower to salvage the floater regularly, have the potential safety hazard to the operator, the dangerous condition that easily appears the aquatic.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, a net bag type garbage cleaning device for a water conservancy gate and a using method thereof are provided.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the invention provides a tuck net type garbage cleaning device for a water conservancy gate, which comprises at least two frames arranged side by side and arranged between gate piers in a sliding mode, wherein a tuck net is arranged on one side of each frame, the bottom of each tuck net is connected with a lower cross rod, the lower cross rods are fixedly connected with the frames, distances are reserved between the lower cross rods and the bottom ends of the frames, the tops of the tuck nets are fixedly connected with upper cross rods, and the upper cross rods are connected with the frames in a sliding mode; both sides of the net bag are connected with the frame through flexible connecting parts; the frame is also provided with a touch switch which is arranged below the upper cross rod; the top of the upper cross rod is also connected with a spring, and the spring is connected with the top of the frame; the touch switch is also electrically connected with an alarm.
Preferably, still be equipped with hoisting machine and construct, including fixed connection be in dead lever on the gate pier, the dead lever top is rotated and is connected with the axis of rotation, be connected with the walking crossbeam in the axis of rotation, walking crossbeam sliding connection has electric block, electric block is last to be connected with the couple.
Preferably, a diagonal draw bar is further connected between the rotating shaft and the walking beam.
Preferably, the top of the frame is connected with a lifting frame matched with the hook.
Preferably, the number of the frames is two.
Preferably, the inner wall of the frame is provided with a sliding groove, and two ends of the upper cross rod are inserted into the sliding groove and slide up and down along the sliding groove.
The invention also provides a use method of the net bag type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate, which comprises the following steps:
s1 intercepting garbage
The garbage in the water body is filtered and intercepted by the net bag, the weight of the garbage is increased along with the increase of the intercepted garbage, pressure is generated on the net bag, the upper cross rod connected with the top of the net bag slides downwards along the frame under the action of the pressure, the spring is stretched until the upper cross rod is contacted with the touch switch, and the alarm gives out an alarm sound;
s2 cleaning garbage and restoring frame
After the alarm sound is heard, the frame and the net bag are alternately lifted out of the water, the garbage in the net bag is cleaned out, and then the frame is installed at the original position.
Preferably, the specific method for clearing garbage and resetting the frame in step S2 includes the following steps: the hook is hung on one of the lifting frames, the electric hoist is controlled to lift the hook, and after the frame is completely lifted out of the space between the gate piers, the rotating shaft is rotated, so that the walking beam rotates, the frame is placed at a designated position on the bank side, and the garbage is cleaned; after the garbage is cleaned, the frame is hoisted to the original position by the electric hoist again; and finally, repeating the process, and operating the other frame according to the step to realize alternate treatment.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the upper cross rod, the spring, the touch switch and the alarm are arranged, the upper cross rod can move up and down along the frame, as the garbage is intercepted by the net bag and is accumulated more, the garbage generates pressure on the net bag, the accumulated garbage can enable the net bag to fall down, the upper cross rod connected with the top of the net bag can slide down along with the net bag in the falling process, when the upper cross rod is in contact with the touch switch, the touch switch is triggered, the alarm gives an alarm sound to remind a worker, and at the moment, the garbage is required to be cleaned in time when a certain amount of the garbage is accumulated; the fishing net bag is used for intercepting and fishing, and compared with a manual cleaning mode, the fishing net bag is time-saving and labor-saving and has high fishing efficiency; in addition, the automatic alarm can be given according to the amount of the garbage, so that workers can be prompted to clean the garbage, and the garbage can be cleaned simply and conveniently;
2. according to the invention, the hoisting mechanism is arranged, and the net bag is lifted by the hoisting mechanism, so that the garbage in the net bag can be cleaned off line, the lifting is convenient, and the physical strength is saved; in addition, the net bag is lifted to the bank side for cleaning, so that the safety and usability are improved, and workers are prevented from falling into water by mistake;
3. the invention is provided with two frames, when one frame is cleaned, the other frame continues to play a role in interception, and partial garbage can be prevented from flowing down along with a water body due to no net bag in water when the garbage is cleaned; the garbage cleaning is alternately carried out to realize seamless connection, and the garbage fishing effect in water is ensured.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the structure of the present invention in the garbage free state.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the mechanism in the area a of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a side view of the present invention in the garbage condition.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the spring of fig. 4 in a stretched state.
Description of reference numerals:
1, hooking; 2, an electric hoist; 3, a diagonal draw bar; 4, rotating the shaft; 5, a walking beam; 6, lifting a frame; 7, an upper cross bar; 8, fixing a rod; 9, an alarm; 10, a net bag; 11 a lower cross bar; 12 springs; 13, gate piers; 14 sliding chutes; 15 a frame; 16 a flexible connection; 17 touch the switch.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example one
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the string bag 10 type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate according to the embodiment includes at least two frames 15 arranged side by side and slidably disposed between the gate piers 13, and the sliding connection manner of the frames 15 may adopt a structural form commonly used in the art, and will not be described herein again. The frame 15 is integrally rectangular and can be made of channel steel; frame 15 one side is provided with string bag 10, and string bag 10 bottom is connected with sheer pole 11, sheer pole 11 and frame 15 fixed connection, and certain distance is left with the bottom of frame 15 to sheer pole 11, and string bag 10 top fixedly connected with goes up horizontal pole 7, goes up horizontal pole 7 and frame 15 and slides and link to each other, and is concrete, has seted up spout 14 on the frame 15 inner wall, goes up the both ends of horizontal pole 7 and inserts and locate in this spout 14 and slide from top to bottom along this spout 14. Both sides of the net bag 10 are connected with the frame 15 through flexible connecting parts 16; the flexible connecting portion 16 may be a filter screen or cloth having a water filtering function. The flexible connecting part 16 is arranged to provide a certain space for the movement of the upper cross bar 7 without affecting the falling of the net bag 10; if the sides of the string bag 10 are directly connected to the sidewalls of the frame 15, the upper crossbar 7 connected to the top of the string bag 10 cannot be moved. This is the purpose of the inventors to design the flexible connection 16.
A touch switch 17 is further arranged on the inner wall of the sliding groove 14 of the frame 15, and the touch switch 17 is arranged below the upper cross rod 7; the top of the upper cross rod 7 is also connected with a spring 12, the spring 12 is connected with the top of the frame 15, and the net bag 10 is attached to the side face of the frame 15 under the elastic force of the spring 12 when no garbage exists; the touch switch 17 is also electrically connected with an alarm.
In this embodiment, two frames 15 may be provided, and when one of the frames 15 is cleaned, the other frame 15 continues to perform an intercepting function, so that when garbage is cleaned, partial garbage can be prevented from flowing down downstream along with the water body due to the absence of the net bag 10 in the water; the garbage cleaning is alternately carried out to realize seamless connection, and the garbage fishing effect in water is ensured.
The invention also provides a use method of the net bag 10 type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate, which comprises the following steps:
s1 intercepting garbage
The garbage in the water body is filtered and intercepted by the net bag 10, the weight of the garbage is larger and larger along with the increase of the intercepted garbage, pressure is generated on the net bag 10, the upper cross rod 7 connected with the top of the net bag 10 slides downwards along the frame 15 under the action of the pressure, the spring 12 is stretched until the upper cross rod 7 is contacted with the touch switch 17, and the alarm gives out an alarm sound;
s2 cleaning garbage and resetting frame 15
After the alarm sound is heard, the frame 15 and the net bag 10 are alternately lifted out of the water, the garbage in the net bag 10 is cleaned, and then the frame 15 is installed at the original position.
Therefore, the upper cross rod 7, the spring 12, the touch switch 17 and the alarm are arranged, the upper cross rod 7 can move up and down along the frame 15, the net bag 10 generates pressure when garbage is intercepted by the net bag 10 and accumulated more, the accumulated garbage can enable the net bag 10 to fall down due to a certain distance between the bottom of the net bag 10 and the bottom end of the frame 15, the upper cross rod 7 connected with the top of the net bag 10 can slide down along with the net bag 10 in the falling process, when the upper cross rod 7 is in contact with the touch switch 17, the touch switch 17 is triggered, the alarm gives an alarm sound to remind a worker, and at the moment, the garbage is required to be cleaned in time when a certain amount is accumulated; the net bag 10 is used for interception and fishing, and compared with a manual cleaning mode, the fishing device is time-saving and labor-saving and has high fishing efficiency; in addition, the automatic alarming can be performed according to the amount of the garbage, so that workers are prompted to clean the garbage, and the garbage can garbage collection device is simple and convenient.
Example two
On the basis of embodiment one, this device still is equipped with hoisting machine and constructs, and it includes fixed connection dead lever 8 on gate pier 13, and 8 tops of dead lever are rotated and are connected with axis of rotation 4, are connected with walking crossbeam 5 on the axis of rotation 4, and walking crossbeam 5 sliding connection has electric block 2, is connected with couple 1 on the electric block 2.
In order to improve the connection strength, a diagonal draw bar 3 is connected between the rotating shaft 4 and the walking beam 5.
In addition, the top of the frame 15 is connected with a lifting frame 6 matched with the hook 1, and the lifting frame 6 is provided with a lifting hole.
The invention also provides a use method of the net bag 10 type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate, which comprises the following steps:
s1 intercepting garbage
The garbage in the water body is filtered and intercepted by the net bag 10, the weight of the garbage is larger and larger along with the increase of the intercepted garbage, pressure is generated on the net bag 10, the upper cross rod 7 connected with the top of the net bag 10 slides downwards along the frame 15 under the action of the pressure, the spring 12 is stretched until the upper cross rod 7 is contacted with the touch switch 17, and the alarm gives out an alarm sound;
s2 cleaning garbage and resetting frame 15
After the alarm sound is heard, the frame 15 and the net bag 10 are lifted out of the water, the garbage in the net bag 10 is cleaned out, and then the frame 15 is installed at the original position; the method comprises the following steps: hanging the hook 1 on one of the lifting frames 6, controlling the electric hoist 2 to lift the hook 1, rotating the rotating shaft 4 after the frame 15 is completely lifted out of the space between the gate piers 13, further rotating the walking beam 5, and placing the frame 15 at a designated position on the bank to clean the garbage; after the garbage is cleaned, the frame 15 is hoisted to the original position by the electric hoist 2 again; finally, the process is repeated, and another frame 15 is operated according to the step, so that the alternate treatment is realized.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (4)
1. A use method of a net bag type garbage cleaning device for a water conservancy gate is disclosed, wherein the net bag type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate comprises at least two frames which are arranged side by side and are arranged between gate piers in a sliding mode; a net bag is arranged on one side of the frame, a lower cross rod is connected to the bottom of the net bag, the lower cross rod is fixedly connected with the frame, a distance is reserved between the lower cross rod and the bottom end of the frame, an upper cross rod is fixedly connected to the top of the net bag, and the upper cross rod is connected with the frame in a sliding mode; both sides of the net bag are connected with the frame through flexible connecting parts; the frame is also provided with a touch switch which is arranged below the upper cross rod; the top of the upper cross rod is also connected with a spring, and the spring is connected with the top of the frame; the touch switch is also electrically connected with an alarm; the lifting mechanism is further arranged and comprises a fixed rod fixedly connected to the gate pier, the top of the fixed rod is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is connected with a walking beam, the walking beam is connected with an electric hoist in a sliding mode, and the electric hoist is connected with a hook; the top of the frame is connected with a lifting frame matched with the hook; the method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1 intercepting garbage
The garbage in the water body is filtered and intercepted by the net bag, the weight of the garbage is increased along with the increase of the intercepted garbage, pressure is generated on the net bag, the upper cross rod connected with the top of the net bag slides downwards along the frame under the action of the pressure, the spring is stretched until the upper cross rod is contacted with the touch switch, and the alarm gives out an alarm sound;
s2 cleaning garbage and restoring frame
After the alarm sound is heard, the frame and the net bag are alternately lifted out of the water, the garbage in the net bag is cleaned out, and then the frame is installed at the original position; the specific method comprises the following steps: the hook is hung on one of the lifting frames, the electric hoist is controlled to lift the hook, and after the frame is completely lifted out of the space between the gate piers, the rotating shaft is rotated, so that the walking beam rotates, the frame is placed at a designated position on the bank side, and the garbage is cleaned; after the garbage is cleaned, the frame is hoisted to the original position by the electric hoist again; and finally, repeating the process, and operating the other frame according to the step to realize alternate treatment.
2. The use method of the net bag type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate according to claim 1, wherein a diagonal draw bar is further connected between the rotating shaft and the walking beam.
3. The use method of the net bag type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the frames is two.
4. The use method of the net bag type garbage cleaning device for the water conservancy gate as claimed in claim 1, wherein a chute is formed on the inner wall of the frame, and two ends of the upper cross bar are inserted into the chute and slide up and down along the chute.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010771644.6A CN111877279B (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Net bag type garbage cleaning device for water conservancy gate and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010771644.6A CN111877279B (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Net bag type garbage cleaning device for water conservancy gate and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111877279A CN111877279A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
| CN111877279B true CN111877279B (en) | 2021-10-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202010771644.6A Active CN111877279B (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Net bag type garbage cleaning device for water conservancy gate and using method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114457905A (en) * | 2022-02-23 | 2022-05-10 | 中铁二局集团建筑有限公司 | Be used for large-scale secretly to contain silt dredging device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007039950A (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-15 | Nichimo Co Ltd | Navigation gate |
| CN207919515U (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-28 | 三峡大学 | A kind of drainage ditch rubbish filters out autoalarm |
| CN209760184U (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-12-10 | 广东平润建设工程有限公司 | Sluice convenient to clearance rubbish |
| CN210066677U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-02-14 | 刘建刚 | Gate system beneficial to ecological environment protection of river water body |
| CN210151672U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-03-17 | 刘建刚 | Water sluicegate system |
-
2020
- 2020-08-04 CN CN202010771644.6A patent/CN111877279B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2007039950A (en) * | 2005-08-02 | 2007-02-15 | Nichimo Co Ltd | Navigation gate |
| CN207919515U (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-28 | 三峡大学 | A kind of drainage ditch rubbish filters out autoalarm |
| CN209760184U (en) * | 2019-01-03 | 2019-12-10 | 广东平润建设工程有限公司 | Sluice convenient to clearance rubbish |
| CN210066677U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-02-14 | 刘建刚 | Gate system beneficial to ecological environment protection of river water body |
| CN210151672U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-03-17 | 刘建刚 | Water sluicegate system |
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| CN111877279A (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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