CN210421045U

CN210421045U - A clean dirty device for river course is administered

Info

Publication number: CN210421045U
Application number: CN201921149085.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓利; 卢鹏; 邱建
Original assignee: Institute Of Environmental Protection Chongqing University Of Technology And Industry
Current assignee: Chongqing Industrial and Commercial University Environmental Protection Research Institute Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-07-20
Filing date: 2019-07-20
Publication date: 2020-04-28
Anticipated expiration: 2029-07-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dirt cleaning device for river channel treatment, which relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning and comprises a collecting box and a filtering component, wherein the filtering component comprises a sliding rod and a cross rod which can be arranged in parallel, a filter screen is fixed between the sliding rod and the cross rod, and a first support rod for fixing the sliding rod and the cross rod is respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rod and the cross rod; the one end of collecting box is uncovered setting, and the lateral wall of collecting box gathers there is the hole that leaks, is equipped with the C shape sliding sleeve that cooperates and can the relative slip with the slide bar outside the edge at the uncovered top of collecting box, is connected with the pull ring on the collecting box is uncovered, ties on the pull ring and is had the stay cord admittedly. The utility model discloses can intercept and collect the processing to the floater on the river course, improve river course water quality.

Description

A clean dirty device for river course is administered

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the clear technique of river course and specifically relates to a dirty device of purification for river course is administered.

Background

With the development of our society, the number of urban population and the number of enterprises are increasing, the total amount of domestic wastewater and enterprise wastewater is increasing, and some wastewater is directly or indirectly discharged into rivers in cities, and various garbage is brought into the river channels under the washing of rainwater, wherein the various domestic garbage and industrial garbage, such as plastics, foams and the like, can cause the water body to be turbid and even black and odorous, and the natural environment and the living environment of people are seriously influenced.

The prior art refers to Chinese patent application with application publication No. CN102936887A, which discloses a floating automatic arresting net, the device comprises sleeves with buoyancy chambers, a pile shaft and arresting nets, when in use, the two sleeves drive the arresting nets to automatically move on the pile shaft along with the water level change, and the floating nets can automatically intercept floating objects. The invention has simple structure, realizes the blocking mainly through a mechanical structure, and has safe and reliable work. However, the above technical solutions have the following disadvantages: the floater on the water surface is blocked by the floating net and can not flow to the downstream along with the water flow, but the floating net can not process the intercepted floater, so that the blocked floater is accumulated in front of the floating net and floats on the water area, and the quality of the water source is still influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model aims to provide a dirty device of purification for river course is administered can intercept and collect the processing to the floater in the river course, improves river course water quality.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

a dirt cleaning device for river channel treatment relates to the technical field of river channel cleaning, and comprises a collecting box and a filtering component, wherein the filtering component comprises a sliding rod and a cross rod which can be arranged in parallel, a filter screen is fixed between the sliding rod and the cross rod, and a first supporting rod for fixing the sliding rod and the cross rod is respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rod and the cross rod; the one end of collecting box is uncovered setting, and the lateral wall of collecting box gathers there is the hole that leaks, is equipped with the C shape sliding sleeve that cooperates and can the relative slip with the slide bar outside the edge at the uncovered top of collecting box, is connected with the pull ring on the collecting box is uncovered, ties on the pull ring and is had the stay cord admittedly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, insert branch one and be fixed in the river course both sides and make the slide bar level support in the river course top, the surface of water below is arranged in to the horizontal pole. When water flows downstream, the filter screens fixed on the slide bars and the cross bars can filter out the floating objects on the water surface. At the moment, the pull rope is pulled, the pull rope pulls the collecting box to slide along the slide rod to enable the collecting box to move towards the river bank, the collecting box can load the floaters on the water surface into the collecting box, and after the collecting box is pulled to the river bank, a user can take down the floaters in the pouring box.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the two sliding rods are arranged on the top of the collecting box in parallel, the number of the sliding sleeves is at least two, and the sliding sleeves are used for hanging the collecting box on the two sliding rods.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the collecting box can be better hang on the slide bar, and when the pulling stay cord, the slip of collecting box can be more stable.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the collecting box is provided with two openings at two ends and a partition plate fixed in the middle, the two openings are separated by the partition plate, and the opening at each end is provided with a pull ring and a pull rope.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, on one side of the river bank is pulled with the collecting box to the stay cord that the user pulling collecting box was uncovered on one side, after handling the floater in the case, another one person of river opposite bank can directly stimulate another stay cord and pull the another side of river with the collecting box, and at the people pulling in-process of river opposite bank, the collecting box can be collected the floater of not having collected again, makes the secondary of floater collect more convenient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: one end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with a dumping mechanism, each dumping mechanism comprises arc-shaped guide rails fixedly connected with the two sliding rods respectively, the two arc-shaped guide rails have the same curvature and are placed on two parallel vertical planes in the same way, and the two arc-shaped guide rails are protruded away from the ground; a second supporting rod is fixed at the middle point of each arc-shaped guide rail along the radial direction; a first baffle rod is horizontally fixed between the two second supporting rods, and the distance from the first baffle rod to the top ends of the second supporting rods is less than the height of the opening of the collecting box in the vertical direction by 2-5 cm.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the user keeps away from the one end pulling stay cord of slide bar at the arc guide rail, after the one end of slide bar is pulled to the collecting box, the collecting box continues to slide along the arc guide rail, after the collecting box pulled to the arc guide rail top, the uncovered downside of collecting box can be blocked by shelves pole one, continue to stimulate the stay cord, the collecting box continues to slide along the slide bar, the collecting box also rotates around shelves pole one simultaneously, when the uncovered of collecting box is towards the ground completely, can empty the floater in the case automatically, user's physical power has been saved, simultaneously also can pour out the floater in the collecting box more conveniently.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and one ends of the two arc-shaped guide rails, which are far away from the sliding rod, are fixedly provided with a second blocking rod, the second blocking rod is provided with a wire ring, and the pull rope penetrates through the wire ring.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the collecting box when the floater of toppling over on the arc guide rail, shelves pole two can prevent that the collecting box from downwards roll off the arc guide rail.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a winch is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped guide rail, which is far away from the slide rod, and one end of the pull rope, which is far away from the collecting box, is fixed on a winding drum of the winch.

By adopting the technical scheme, a user can control the winch to pull the pull rope without manually pulling, so that the device is more labor-saving and convenient to use.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a collecting box with an open top is arranged below the arc-shaped guide rail.

By adopting the technical scheme, the floating objects in the collecting box can be poured into the collecting box, so that the collected floating objects can be more conveniently treated.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the dumping mechanisms are two and are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, all set up the collection mechanism on bank both sides, make the floater on bank both sides collect all more convenient.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. the filter screen in the device can intercept floaters on a river channel, and the intercepted floaters can be collected through the collection box;

2. the device is provided with the dumping mechanism, so that the collected floating objects can be automatically dumped, and the use is more convenient;

3. the device is provided with a winch for pulling the pull rope, so that the device is more labor-saving to use.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is an overall schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the connection of the collection bin and the dumping mechanism to the waterway;

fig. 3 is a sectional view showing a structure of a position of a river bank corresponding to the dumping mechanism in the direction of a-a in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a filter assembly; 11. a slide bar; 12. a first support rod; 13. a cross bar; 14. filtering with a screen; 2. a collection box; 21. a partition plate; 22. a sliding sleeve; 23. a pull ring; 3. a dumping mechanism; 31. an arc-shaped guide rail; 32. a second supporting rod; 33. a first gear lever; 34. a second gear lever; 35. a third support rod; 4. a winch; 41. pulling a rope; 5. a collection box; 6. river banks; 61. a transition slope; 7. a river channel.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, for the utility model discloses a dirty device of purification for river regulation, including collecting the mechanism and empting mechanism 3, collect the mechanism and include filter assembly 1 and collecting box 2, filter assembly 1 arranges along 7 width direction in river course, and collecting box 2 removes perpendicular to rivers direction relative filter assembly 1, empties mechanism 3 and has two sets of and symmetry to install on river bank 6 in river course 7 both sides, empties mechanism 3 and is connected with filter assembly 1. Floater flows to the low reaches along with rivers in the river course 7, and the floater is blockked by filter assembly 1, and the floater can be collected when collecting box 2 perpendicular to rivers direction removes to river bank 6, and collecting box 2 pours the floater of collecting through empting mechanism 3.

The filtering component 1 comprises two horizontally arranged sliding rods 11, the length of each sliding rod 11 is not less than the width of the river channel 7, the two sliding rods 11 are arranged in parallel in a direction perpendicular to the flow direction of water flow in the river channel 7, and the distance between the two sliding rods 11 can be 40-60 cm; a first supporting rod 12 is vertically fixed at each of two ends of each sliding rod 11, and the first supporting rod 12 is vertically inserted and fixed on the river bank 6; a filter screen 14 is fixed between one cross bar 11 and the first support bars 12 at the two ends of the cross bar, and the filter screen 14 can be a stainless steel filter screen or a nylon screen. A cross rod 13 arranged parallel to the sliding rod 11 is fixed between the two first struts 12, the cross rod 13 improves the connection strength between the two first struts 12, and the possibility that the two first struts 12 deform due to the stress of the filter screen 14 is reduced. When the river-crossing filtering device is used, one side of the filtering net 14 connected with the sliding rod 11 is exposed 15-20cm above the water surface of the river channel 7, one side of the filtering net 14 close to the cross rod 13 is immersed 15-20cm below the water surface, and when water flows through the filtering net 14, floaters on the river surface can be blocked by the filtering net 14.

With reference to fig. 1 and 2, the collection bin 2 is located between two slide bars 11. Collecting box 2 is the open, inside hollow cuboid structure in both ends, and the inside intermediate position of collecting box 2 is fixed with the baffle 21 that is on a parallel with the uncovered terminal surface, and baffle 21 divides 2 inner spaces of collecting box equally into two collection chambeies, and collecting box 2 and baffle 21 are last all to gather to have a plurality of holes of permeating water. According to the requirement, the collecting box 2 and the clapboard 21 can be welded by adopting a stainless steel sieve, so that the stainless steel sieve has good deformation resistance and corrosion resistance, and the service life is prolonged. The two ends of one side surface of the collecting box 2, which are perpendicular to the edge of the partition plate 21, are respectively connected with a C-shaped sliding sleeve 22, and the C-shaped sliding sleeve 22 is hinged with the collecting box 2 through a pin shaft. The inner contour of the sliding sleeve 22 is adapted to the outer contour of the sliding rod 11, so that the sliding sleeve 22 is in fit lap joint with the sliding rod 11 and slides relatively, and the collecting box 2 is hung on the two sliding rods 11 through the lap joint of the sliding sleeve 22. The collecting box 2 is arranged on the adjacent side of the sliding sleeve 22 and is attached to the filter screen 14.

The collecting box 2 is respectively fixed with a circular pull ring 23 at the middle part of the surface of the sliding sleeve 22 close to the two open end surfaces, the two pull rings 23 are respectively connected with a winch 4, and the end part of a pull rope 41 on the winch 4 is fixedly connected with the pull rings 23. The winch 4 is installed on the river bank 6, and a motor of the winch 4 is a forward and reverse rotating motor.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, the dumping mechanism 3 includes two arc-shaped guide rails 31 fixedly connected to the two slide bars 11, respectively, the two arc-shaped guide rails 31 have the same curvature and are disposed on two parallel vertical planes, and both the two arc-shaped guide rails 31 are protruded away from the ground; a second supporting rod 32 is fixed at the midpoint of each arc-shaped guide rail 31 along the radial direction, and the second supporting rod 32 is vertically inserted and fixed on the river bank 6; a first baffle rod 33 is horizontally fixed between the two second support rods 32, the distance from the first baffle rod 33 to the top ends of the second support rods 32 is slightly smaller than the height of the opening of the collecting box 2 in the vertical direction, and the difference can be 2-5 cm; a second stop lever 34 is fixed between the end parts of the two arc-shaped guide rails 31 far away from the sliding rod 11, a wire guide ring with a through hole at the center is fixed at the midpoint of the second stop lever 34, and the pull rope 41 penetrates through the wire guide ring on the second stop lever 34; meanwhile, a third supporting rod 35 is vertically fixed at one end of the arc-shaped guide rail 31, which is far away from the sliding rod 11, and the third supporting rod 35 is inserted into the river bank 6 and is used for supporting the arc-shaped guide rail 31.

In order to prevent the collection box 2 from being blocked when moving from the river channel 7 to the river bank 6, a transition slope 61 is arranged under the position of the two arc-shaped guide rails 31 on the river bank 6, and the minimum size of the transition slope 61 away from the arc-shaped guide rails 31 is larger than the height of the collection box 2 in the vertical direction.

When the collecting box 2 moves to one side of the river bank 6 along the sliding rod 11 under the traction of the pull rope 41, the sliding sleeve 22 firstly contacts the arc-shaped guide rail 31, then the sliding sleeve 22 moves along the arc-shaped guide rail 31 to enable the collecting box 2 to be close to the open end of the traction pull rope 41 to upwarp, along with the slow movement of the collecting box 2, the bottom edge of the collecting box 2 can be abutted to the first stop lever 33 and limited to move, the open top of the collecting box 2 continues to move along the arc-shaped guide rail 31, at the moment, the collecting box 2 equivalently rotates around the first stop lever 33 until the open end faces downwards, the second stop lever 34 can block the inclined open top edge to prevent the collecting box 2 from sliding down from the arc-shaped guide rail 31, and therefore the garbage.

To facilitate the centralized disposal of the dumped refuse, referring to fig. 1 and 3, an open-topped collection box 5 is placed in a rectangular area on the river bank 6, bounded by struts two 32 and struts three 35.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: a transition slope 61 is excavated in advance on the river banks 6 on the two sides of the river channel 7, and then a collecting mechanism is installed on the river channel 7 at the position of the transition slope 61, so that half of the filter screen 14 is immersed below the water surface; the dumping mechanism 3 and the winch 4 are respectively installed at two sides of the collecting mechanism.

Along with the flow of water, the filter screen 14 can block floating objects on the river surface, when the filter screen 14 blocks certain floating objects, the winches 4 on the river bank 6 are opened simultaneously, the motor of one winch 4 rotates forwards to wind and pull the pull rope 41, and the motor of the other winch 4 rotates backwards to release the pull rope 41. The pulling rope 41 pulls the collection box 2 to move to the side of the river bank 6 and collects the floating materials blocked by the filter screen 14. The collection box 2 pours the collected floaters into the collection box 5 while moving along the pouring mechanism 3. And turning off the winch 4, and treating the floating objects in the collecting box 5.

When the collection box 2 moves once and can not collect all the floaters blocked by the filter screen 14, the two winches 4 of the river bank 6 are started again, the motors of the two winches 4 rotate in the opposite directions to the original motors, and the winches 4 opposite to the river channel 7 pull the collection box 2 to collect the remaining floaters.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clean dirty device for river course is administered, includes collecting box (2) and filter assembly (1), its characterized in that: the filter assembly (1) comprises a sliding rod (11) and a cross rod (13) which can be arranged in parallel, a filter screen (14) is fixed between the sliding rod (11) and the cross rod (13), and first support rods (12) for fixing the sliding rod (11) and the cross rod (13) are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rod (11) and the cross rod (13); the one end of collecting box (2) is uncovered and is set up, and the lateral wall of collecting box (2) gathers there is the hole that leaks, and the edge at the uncovered top of collecting box (2) is equipped with outward and cooperates and can the C shape sliding sleeve (22) of relative slip with slide bar (11), is connected with pull ring (23) on the uncovered of collecting box (2), ties on pull ring (23) and is had stay cord (41) admittedly.

2. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein the apparatus comprises: the two sliding rods (11) are arranged, the two sliding rods (11) are arranged at the top of the collecting box (2) in parallel, at least two sliding sleeves (22) are arranged, and the sliding sleeves (22) are used for hanging the collecting box (2) on the two sliding rods (11).

3. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the apparatus comprises: the collecting box (2) is opened at both ends and the middle part is fixed with a partition plate (21), the two openings are separated by the partition plate (21), and the opening at each end is provided with a pull ring (23) and a pull rope (41).

4. A device according to claim 3 for treating river channels, wherein: one end of each sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected with a dumping mechanism (3), each dumping mechanism (3) comprises arc-shaped guide rails (31) fixedly connected with the two sliding rods (11) respectively, the curvatures of the two arc-shaped guide rails (31) are the same, the two arc-shaped guide rails are placed on two parallel vertical planes in the same mode, and the two arc-shaped guide rails (31) are protruded away from the ground; a second support rod (32) is fixed at the midpoint of each arc-shaped guide rail (31) along the radial direction; a first baffle rod (33) is horizontally fixed between the two second support rods (32), and the distance from the first baffle rod (33) to the top ends of the second support rods (32) is less than the height of the opening of the collecting box (2) in the vertical direction by 2-5 cm.

5. The device of claim 4, wherein the device comprises: and a second blocking rod (34) is fixed at one end of each of the two arc-shaped guide rails (31) far away from the sliding rod (11), a wire guiding ring is arranged on the second blocking rod (34), and the pull rope (41) penetrates through the wire guiding ring to be arranged.

6. The device of claim 5, wherein the device comprises: and a winch (4) is arranged on one side of the arc-shaped guide rail (31) far away from the slide rod (11), and one end of the pull rope (41) far away from the collecting box (2) is fixed on a winding drum of the winch (4).

7. The device of claim 6, wherein the device comprises: a collecting box (5) with an open top is arranged below the arc-shaped guide rail (31).

8. The apparatus of claim 7, wherein the apparatus comprises: the two dumping mechanisms (3) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the sliding rod (11).