CN113774871A - River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy - Google Patents

River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113774871A
CN113774871A CN202110956217.XA CN202110956217A CN113774871A CN 113774871 A CN113774871 A CN 113774871A CN 202110956217 A CN202110956217 A CN 202110956217A CN 113774871 A CN113774871 A CN 113774871A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
trash rack
water conservancy
horizontal pole
urban water
float
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN202110956217.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
南少琦
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202110956217.XA priority Critical patent/CN113774871A/en
Publication of CN113774871A publication Critical patent/CN113774871A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/06Barriers therefor construed for applying processing agents or for collecting pollutants, e.g. absorbent
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Cleaning Or Clearing Of The Surface Of Open Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a river channel treatment trash rack based on urban water conservancy, which comprises a floating support mechanism for supporting equipment and a movable trash rack mechanism for intercepting plastic garbage in a river channel, wherein the floating support mechanism comprises a floating buoy and two seal plates, the inner wall of the floating buoy is fixedly connected with the two seal plates which are symmetrically distributed, and the trash rack mechanism is arranged on the floating support mechanism, and relates to the field of water conservancy. This trash rack is used in river course improvement based on municipal water conservancy designs out the plastic refuse and does not obstruct the special construction of rivers and collects plastic refuse easily because collect the plastic refuse who floats or suspend according to the easy problem that blocks up that current trash rack exists to effectual general trash rack of having solved is blockked up by plastic bag rubbish when intercepting rubbish, influences the normal circulation of river, and frequent cleaning work need consume more manpower and material resources moreover, influences the availability factor's of trash rack problem.

Description

River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy, in particular to a river channel treatment trash rack based on urban water conservancy.
Background
The method is characterized in that floating or suspended plastic bag garbage often exists in urban riverways, the existence of the garbage affects the river water environment very much, the current cleaning mode of the plastic garbage on the riverways is mainly salvage, trash racks are arranged at road junctions where rivers pass through to collect the garbage such as the plastic bag garbage, the current trash racks can intercept the garbage when in use, but the garbage similar to the plastic bags can obstruct the flow of local water power when covering on the fences, and the plastic belts have the function similar to bags to directly catch the garbage, more and more garbage blockage can cause the situation that the trash racks block the riverways, in order to ensure the continuous use of the trash racks, the trash racks are required to be cleaned manually for one time after being used for a period of time, and the common trash racks are easily blocked by the plastic bag garbage when in blocking the garbage, the normal circulation of river water is influenced, more manpower and material resources are consumed for frequent cleaning work, and the service efficiency of the trash rack is influenced, so that the trash rack for river treatment based on urban water conservancy is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a river channel treatment trash rack based on urban water conservancy, which solves the problems that a common trash rack is easily blocked by plastic bag garbage when intercepting garbage, normal circulation of river water is influenced, more manpower and material resources are consumed for frequent cleaning work, and the use efficiency of the trash rack is influenced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river course is administered and is used trash rack based on urban water conservancy, includes the activity that is used for the showy supporting mechanism of support equipment and is arranged in carrying out the interception to the plastic refuse in the river course and blocks dirty mechanism, showy supporting mechanism is including floating flotation pontoon and two shroudings, the shrouding of two symmetric distributions of inner wall fixedly connected with of floating flotation pontoon, block dirty mechanism setting on floating supporting mechanism.
Preferably, two the surface of shrouding all rotates and is connected with a telescopic link, and two telescopic links are located the both sides that float the flotation pontoon respectively, float the flotation pontoon and be hollow circular tube form.
Preferably, the surface of the float bowl is fixedly connected with two connecting rings, the surface of each connecting ring is provided with a circle of annular clamping groove, the outer side of each connecting ring is provided with three cross rods, the surface of each cross rod is fixedly connected with two spherical clamping blocks, and the two spherical clamping blocks on the cross rods are respectively clamped inside the annular clamping grooves on the different connecting rings and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the annular clamping grooves.
Preferably, a plurality of arc-shaped elastic rods are fixedly connected between every two adjacent cross rods, the three cross rods are separated by the arc-shaped elastic rods, two of the cross rods are respectively positioned on two sides of the floating buoy, and the other cross rod is positioned between the two cross rods.
Preferably, the dirty mechanism is blocked in activity includes that a plurality of activity montant and a plurality of transversely block dirty pole, is located a showy section of thick bamboo both sides the surface of horizontal pole is provided with the through-hole of a plurality of and activity montant one-to-one, the activity montant runs through the through-hole, and with the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole, the top diameter ratio through-hole of activity montant is big, is located both sides the fixed surface of another horizontal pole between the horizontal pole is connected with two fixed montants, two fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely blocks dirty pole between the fixed montant.
Preferably, the surface of each transverse trash rack is arc-shaped, the middle of each transverse trash rack protrudes upwards, a hook is fixedly connected to the joint of each transverse trash rack and each fixed vertical rod, the transverse trash racks and the movable vertical rods are staggered and meshed in a side view, the surface of each transverse trash rack is smooth, and the surface of each movable vertical rod is rough to polish.
Preferably, float the fixed surface of flotation pontoon and be connected with a plurality of and dial the piece, a plurality of it is the heliciform and distributes to dial the piece on the surface that floats the flotation pontoon, the fixed surface of activity montant is connected with fixed dog.
(III) advantageous effects
(1) The floating support mechanism is arranged, the position height of the trash rack can be installed and adjusted by means of buoyancy of a water body, operation is convenient, the trash rack cannot sink, the buoyancy of the floating cylinder enables the trash rack after bearing to maintain stable trash rack capability by means of the buoyancy, and burden of the whole equipment is reduced.
(2) According to the invention, the movable trash blocking mechanism is arranged, so that the plastic garbage can be vertically rubbed and damaged by the movable vertical rods under the action of water flow, the plastic bags can be prevented from being blocked in a bag shape, then the treated plastic garbage can be transversely blocked and guided by the transverse trash blocking rods and collected to two sides, the plastic garbage can be concentrated, the flow of river water can be kept, and the labor consumption is reduced.
(3) The three cross rods are arranged, the movable vertical rods on the three cross rods and the transverse trash rack are mutually staggered to form a net shape and are not close to each other, so that space can be vacated for collecting plastic garbage, the plastic garbage can be prevented from flowing away from gaps, and compared with the prior art, the trash rack can not be blocked, and the plastic garbage can be efficiently collected.
(4) According to the invention, a special structure which is easy to collect plastic garbage and does not obstruct water flow is designed according to the problem that the existing trash rack is easy to block due to the collection of floating or suspended plastic garbage, so that the problems that the normal circulation of river water is influenced, more manpower and material resources are consumed for frequent cleaning work, and the use efficiency of the trash rack is influenced are effectively solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at B according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a bottom view of the cross bar structure of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 floats supporting mechanism, 11 float flotation pontoon, 12 shrouding, 13 telescopic link, 14 go-between, 15 horizontal poles, 16 spherical fixture blocks, 17 arc elastic force poles, 2 activity trash rack mechanism, 21 activity montants, 22 horizontal trash rack, 23 fixed montants, 24 couples, 25 stir the piece, 26 fixed dog.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention provides a river regulation trash rack based on urban water conservancy, including a floating support mechanism 1 for supporting equipment and a movable trash rack 2 for intercepting plastic waste in a river, where the floating support mechanism 1 includes a floating buoy 11 and two seal plates 12, the inner wall of the floating buoy 11 is fixedly connected with the two seal plates 12 which are symmetrically distributed, the trash rack is disposed on the floating support mechanism 1, the surfaces of the two seal plates 12 are both rotatably connected with a telescopic rod 13, the two telescopic rods 13 are respectively located at two sides of the floating buoy 11, the floating buoy 11 is in a hollow circular tube shape, the surface of the floating buoy 11 is fixedly connected with two connecting rings 14, the surfaces of the two connecting rings 14 are both provided with a circle of annular clamping grooves, the outer side of the connecting ring 14 is provided with three cross bars 15, the surface of each cross bar 15 is both fixedly connected with two spherical clamping blocks 16, two spherical clamping blocks 16 on the cross rods 15 are respectively clamped inside the ring clamping grooves on different connecting rings 14 and are in sliding connection with the inner walls of the ring clamping grooves, a plurality of arc-shaped elastic rods 17 are fixedly connected between every two adjacent cross rods 15, the three cross rods 15 are separated by the arc-shaped elastic rods 17, the two cross rods 15 are respectively located on two sides of the floating buoy 11, and the other cross rod 15 is located between the two cross rods 15.
The movable trash blocking mechanism 2 comprises a plurality of movable vertical rods 21 and a plurality of transverse trash blocking rods 22, a plurality of through holes corresponding to the movable vertical rods 21 one by one are formed in the surfaces of the transverse rods 15 on two sides of the floating buoy 11, the movable vertical rods 21 penetrate through the through holes and are connected with the inner walls of the through holes in a sliding mode, the diameter of the top ends of the movable vertical rods 21 is larger than that of the through holes, two fixed vertical rods 23 are fixedly connected to the surface of the other transverse rod 15 between the transverse rods 15 on two sides, a plurality of transverse trash blocking rods 22 are fixedly connected between the two fixed vertical rods 23, the surface of each transverse trash blocking rod 22 is arc-shaped, the middle of each transverse trash blocking rod 22 is upwards convex, a hook 24 is fixedly connected to the joint of each transverse trash blocking rod 22 and each fixed vertical rod 23, the transverse trash blocking rods 22 and the movable vertical rods 21 are staggered to form a net shape when seen from the side, the surface of each transverse trash blocking rod 22 is smooth, the surface of each movable vertical rod 21 is polished roughly, float flotation pontoon 11's fixed surface is connected with a plurality of and dials piece 25, and a plurality of dials piece 25 and is the heliciform and distributes on the surface of floating pontoon 11, and movable montant 21's fixed surface is connected with fixed stop 26.
During the use, at first float flotation pontoon 11 and remove the river course mouth on the surface of water, then fix at the river course mouth after the telescopic link 13 that will float flotation pontoon 11 both sides is flexible, the rivers velocity of flow on upper strata promotes the quick rotation of float flotation pontoon 11 very fast, plastic refuse can contact the movable montant 21 in the forefront, rotatory float section of thick bamboo 11 drives spiral distribution's stirring piece 25 and rotates, stirring piece 25 drives each movable montant 21 through corresponding each fixed stop 26 and goes up and down one by one, rub from top to bottom between two adjacent movable montants 21 and can stagger plastic refuse, avoid stifled on movable montant 21, plastic refuse passes movable montant 21 and will be quick to hang on horizontal trash rack 22 and slide to both sides under the effect of rivers, plastic refuse is caught by the couple 24 of both sides.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a river course is administered and is used trash rack based on urban water conservancy, includes that the activity trash rack (2) that is used for showy supporting mechanism (1) of supporting equipment and is arranged in carrying out the interception to the plastic refuse in the river course, its characterized in that: float supporting mechanism (1) including floating pontoon (11) and two shrouding (12), float shrouding (12) of two symmetric distributions of inner wall fixedly connected with of pontoon (11), it sets up on floating supporting mechanism (1) to block dirty mechanism.
2. The trash rack for river regulation based on urban water conservancy according to claim 1, characterized in that: two the surface of shrouding (12) all rotates and is connected with a telescopic link (13), and two telescopic links (13) are located the both sides that float flotation pontoon (11) respectively, float flotation pontoon (11) are hollow tube form.
3. The trash rack for river regulation based on urban water conservancy according to claim 2, characterized in that: float two go-between (14) of fixed surface of flotation pontoon (11), two round ring groove has all been seted up on the surface of go-between (14), the outside of go-between (14) is provided with three horizontal pole (15), each the equal fixedly connected with two spherical fixture blocks (16) in surface of horizontal pole (15), two spherical fixture blocks (16) on horizontal pole (15) block respectively in the inside of the ring groove on different go-between (14), and with ring groove's inner wall sliding connection.
4. The trash rack for river regulation based on urban water conservancy according to claim 3, characterized in that: two adjacent fixedly connected with a plurality of arc elastic rod (17) between horizontal pole (15), it is three horizontal pole (15) are separated by arc elastic rod (17) hindrance, wherein two horizontal pole (15) are located the both sides that float flotation pontoon (11) respectively, another horizontal pole (15) are located between above-mentioned two horizontal pole (15).
5. The trash rack for river regulation based on urban water conservancy according to claim 4, characterized in that: the activity is blocked dirty mechanism (2) and is included a plurality of activity montant (21) and a plurality of and transversely blocks dirty pole (22), is located and floats flotation pontoon (11) both sides the surface of horizontal pole (15) is provided with the through-hole of a plurality of and activity montant (21) one-to-one, activity montant (21) run through the through-hole, and with the inner wall sliding connection of through-hole, the top diameter ratio of activity montant (21) is big than the diameter of through-hole, is located both sides the fixed surface of another horizontal pole (15) between horizontal pole (15) is connected with two fixed montants (23), two fixedly connected with a plurality of transversely blocks dirty pole (22) between fixed montant (23).
6. The trash rack for river regulation based on urban water conservancy according to claim 5, characterized in that: the surface of horizontal trash rack (22) is the arc form, horizontal trash rack (22) middle part is the upwards protruding form, each horizontal trash rack (22) and couple (24) of the equal fixedly connected with in junction of fixed montant (23), horizontal trash rack (22) is crisscross netted with activity montant (21) edgewise view, the surface of horizontal trash rack (22) is smooth form, the surface of activity montant (21) is polished roughly.
7. The trash rack for river regulation based on urban water conservancy according to claim 6, characterized in that: float a plurality of flotation pontoon (11) and dial piece (25), a plurality of dial piece (25) are the heliciform and distribute on the surface of floating a section of thick bamboo (11), the fixed surface of activity montant (21) is connected with fixed stop (26).
CN202110956217.XA 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy Withdrawn CN113774871A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110956217.XA CN113774871A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110956217.XA CN113774871A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy

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CN202110956217.XA Withdrawn CN113774871A (en) 2021-08-19 2021-08-19 River regulation uses trash rack based on urban water conservancy

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115198707A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating body type river floating dirt intercepting floating row

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115198707A (en) * 2022-07-01 2022-10-18 中国电建集团贵阳勘测设计研究院有限公司 Floating body type river floating dirt intercepting floating row

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Application publication date: 20211210

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication