CN111875069A - Energy-saving system for reusing pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work - Google Patents

Energy-saving system for reusing pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111875069A
CN111875069A CN202010821096.3A CN202010821096A CN111875069A CN 111875069 A CN111875069 A CN 111875069A CN 202010821096 A CN202010821096 A CN 202010821096A CN 111875069 A CN111875069 A CN 111875069A
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water
magnetizing
level
pipe
boiler
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巫占海
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/48Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
    • C02F1/484Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields using electromagnets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2103/00Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
    • C02F2103/02Non-contaminated water, e.g. for industrial water supply
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2201/00Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • C02F2201/48Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline water magnetizing work-doing recycling energy-saving system, which comprises: the high-level magnetic water collection tank is integrally formed by ceramic and neodymium iron boron, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the boiler, a water outlet of the boiler is connected with the water inlet of the high-level magnetic water collection tank through a water outlet pipe of the boiler, a water outlet of the high-level magnetic water collection tank is connected with the water turbine power machine through the magnetic pipe, the water turbine power machine is connected with the generator through the speed ratio shaft connector, the generator is connected with the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet, the water outlet pipe is provided with the electromagnetic heating coil, and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet is connected with the electromagnetic heating coil through a conducting wire. The invention magnetizes water fluid resources and is not easy to scale, and realizes secondary heating and reheating of the fluid, thereby saving the cost and being environment-friendly.

Description

Energy-saving system for reusing pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of boiler water treatment, in particular to a pipeline water magnetizing work-doing recycling energy-saving system.
Background
As is known, one or more heating power companies are equipped from cities and towns to cities for heating and supplying heat, the heating power industry is an industry related to civil life, a huge circulating water system of a heat supply pipe network is built in each city, the daily circulating water flow can reach hundreds of thousands of tons or even millions of tons, the water applied for long-term circulation can be used after being treated, and the traditional water treatment mode is that
First, make-up water treatment
(ii) pretreatment
When the raw water is surface water, the purpose of the pretreatment is to remove suspended matters, colloidal substances, organic substances and the like in the water. In general, a coagulant (e.g., aluminum sulfate) is added to raw water to coagulate the impurities into large particles, and the large particles are settled by their own weight and then filtered to obtain clear water.
When groundwater or city water is used as make-up water, pretreatment of raw water can be omitted and only filtration is performed. Commonly used clarification devices are pulse type, hydraulic accelerating type and mechanical stirring type clarifiers; the filtering equipment comprises a siphon filter tank, a valveless filter tank, a single-flow or double-flow mechanical filter and the like.
In order to further remove organic matters in water, an activated carbon filter can be additionally arranged.
Softening (II)
The hard calcium and magnesium salts are converted into hard scale-free salts by using natural or artificial ion exchangers, so as to prevent the inner wall of the boiler tube from forming hard calcium and magnesium scales.
For water containing calcium and magnesium bicarbonate and having high alkalinity, sodium bicarbonate ion exchange method or pretreatment (such as lime adding method) can be adopted.
For some industrial boilers, such treatment is generally satisfactory, although the salinity of the feedwater is not necessarily significantly reduced.
③ desalination
With the increasing increase in boiler parameters and the advent of once-through boilers, it is even desirable to remove all the salt from the boiler feed water. In this case, desalting is necessary.
The ion exchangers used for chemical desalting are various, and the most commonly used are cation exchange resins and anion exchange resins, which are called "cation resins" and "anion resins" for short.
In the ion exchanger, when the salt-containing water passes through the resin, cations and anions in the salt are respectively exchanged with cations (H +) and anions (OH-) in the resin and then removed.
When the alkalinity of water is high, in order to reduce the burden on the anion exchanger and improve the economy of system operation, a series of decarbonizers are generally required after the cation exchanger to remove carbon dioxide.
Water with extremely high salt content can be desalted by adopting a reverse osmosis or electrodialysis process and then enters an ion exchanger for deep desalting. For a drum boiler or a once-through boiler with higher pressure, trace silicon in the feed water must be removed; the medium and low pressure boilers are treated according to the content condition.
Secondly, adding ammonia into the water and adding the chemicals into the pot
The boiler feed water after the make-up water treatment, the condensed water treatment and the water supply deoxidization generally requires to add ammonia or organic amine and the like to improve the pH value of the feed water and prevent the corrosion of acidic water to metal parts. Boilers with drums generally require in-pot treatment.
The trisodium-gelatin method
The "trisodium mono-gum" process refers to trisodium phosphate, carbonax, hydrox and tannin extracts.
Tetra sodium method
The "tetrasodium" process refers to trisodium phosphate, carbonic acid, hydrogen hydroxide, and humic acid.
3. Soda process
4. Soda-sodium humate process
5. Organic polyphosphate organic polycosanoate and soda process
6. Alkali-tannin extract method.
7. Organic polyphosphate, organic polyacrylate salt, sodium humate and soda process
The water treatment methods have complex procedures and waste manpower and material resources, and in order to optimize indirect environmental pollution caused by the consumption of various medicament materials used in the water treatment process, the magnetized water is specially applied to the system, and the magnetization is only a simple physical process and is not a softening process. It is generally accepted that magnetic treatment of aqueous systems is primarily accelerated within the solutionCrystallizationThereby causing large direct crystallization and hard deposition of the salt on the heated surfaceGreatly reduced, and has the function of scale prevention. Research shows that the scale inhibiting effect of the magnetic field is closely related to the magnetic field strength, the supersaturation degree of the solution, the flow rate, various ions in the solution and the like.
The inductive current generating device has the advantages that the Lorentz force action is realized, water and magnetic current move mutually, inductive current can be generated, and water molecules with weak polarity and charged ions of other impurities move reversely under the action of the Lorentz force. In the process, positive and negative ions or particles collide with each other to form a certain number of 'ion associations', the associations have enough stability, a large number of crystal cores are formed in water, and the crystals are used as coresSuspended particlesCan be stably present in water.
And polarization effect, the polarization effect of the magnetic field changes the crystal composition of the salt. The micro-particles have enhanced polarity and reduced cohesion, and are longer in waterAssociative moleculesThe chain is cut off into shorter associated molecular chains and the deformation of charged ions destroys the electrostatic attraction between the ions and changes the crystallization conditions. Dispersed stable small crystals are formed.
The hysteresis effect is that the magnetic field causes the hysteresis effect of the magnetic force couple of salt molecules or ions in water, thereby changing the solubility of the salt in water, simultaneously eliminating the affinity (crystallinity) among the salt molecules and preventing the crystallization of large crystals.
Magnetic moment reorientation, namely in certain group reactions, a magnetic field influences the reorientation of magnetic moments in pairs in the groups, and other chemical reactions are influenced through the intermediate mechanism.Kinetics of the reactionChanges occur and the proportional relationship between the newly obtained products in the reaction result also changes.
And fifthly, deforming the hydrogen bonds, namely changing the electron clouds after the magnetic field has a directional polarization effect on the dipole molecules of the water, so that bending and local short cracking of the hydrogen bonds are caused, and the number of single water molecules is increased. These water molecules occupy the respective voids of the solution and inhibit crystal formation. And the overall properties of the water are changed.
Sixthly, activating the magnetic field to change the influence of the magnetic field and the conversion of the system. Although water obtains little energy when magnetized, it is in the systemThere is one between start and end in the system "Energy barrier"to overcome this energy barrier, a corresponding energy must be supplied to the system to trigger the activation energy. The short duration of the magnetic field acts to "catalyze" the change in the activation energy of the water system, ultimately resulting in a change in the properties of the overall system.
The circulating water resources are just ready for their own work and go back and forth, and stop until the end of the heating season, but their potential energy is not excavated, resulting in the waste of potential energy. At present, the form of domestic price rising continues continuously, and some heat supply enterprises can select to reduce the operation load of heat source equipment (coal-fired boilers, gas-fired boilers, electric boilers and the like) to achieve the effects of saving energy and creating income in order to save the operation cost, so that the enterprises reduce the operation cost a little, but the situation that water in the homes of users is not hot is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving system for recycling pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention employs the following:
pipeline water magnetization work recycling economizer system includes: the high-level magnetic water collection tank is characterized by comprising a boiler, a high-level magnetic water collection tank, a hydraulic turbine power machine, a speed ratio shaft connector, a generator, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a boiler water outlet pipe, a magnetic pipe, an electromagnetic heating coil and a high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet, wherein the inner wall of the high-level magnetic water collection tank is integrally formed by ceramic and neodymium iron boron, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the boiler, a water outlet of the boiler is connected with the water inlet of the high-level magnetic water collection tank through the boiler water outlet pipe, a water outlet of the high-level magnetic water collection tank is connected with the hydraulic turbine power machine through the magnetic pipe, the hydraulic turbine power machine is connected with the generator through the speed ratio shaft connector, the generator is.
Preferably, a speed regulating valve is arranged on the magnetizing tube, a speed ratio shaft connector is provided with a rotating speed sensor, and the speed regulating valve and the rotating speed sensor are both connected with an industrial personal computer. Through the technical scheme, the opening degree of the speed regulating valve is controlled through the analysis and processing of the industrial personal computer by the information acquired by the rotating speed sensor, so that the automation is realized, the labor cost is saved, and meanwhile, the accurate control is ensured.
Preferably, the water inlet of the high-level magnetized water collecting tank and the water outlet of the boiler are on the same horizontal line. Through the technical scheme, the gravity and the acceleration of the water head are increased for the hydraulic turbine power machine which applies work to the fluid in the magnetizing pipe by improving the installation height of the high-position magnetizing water collecting tank.
Preferably, still include row and press overflow pipe, temperature sensor a and pressure sensor a, arrange the one end of pressing the overflow pipe with the gas vent and the pressure relief valve intercommunication of boiler, the other end with high-order magnetization header tank intercommunication, it is provided with solenoid valve a on the overflow pipe to arrange, temperature sensor a and pressure sensor a all set up on the boiler outlet pipe, pressure relief valve, solenoid valve a, temperature sensor a and pressure sensor a all are connected with the industrial computer, through temperature sensor a and pressure sensor a's monitoring data control solenoid valve a's switching. Through the technical scheme, in order to exhaust when the high temperature high pressure appears in the boiler and open exhaust gas that has a high temperature when arranging the pressure valve and retrieve high-order magnetization header tank, both reduced the temperature and the pressure of boiler, the inside water of giving high-order magnetization header tank again has carried out the secondary heating and has reduced the heat and run off, it is exactly the water that the boiler overflowed at exhaust row pressure in-process that has still to have a benefit, it still can irritate cable testing bridge and other consumer sometimes to have avoided overflow water in disorder, the incident that causes.
Preferably, the device also comprises a low-level magnetization water collecting tank, an eduction tube, a slag discharging groove, a temperature sensor b and a slag discharging temperature sensor, wherein the inner wall of the low-level magnetization water collecting tank is integrally formed by ceramic and neodymium iron boron, and is positioned below the boiler, one end of the low-level magnetization water collecting tank is connected with the hydraulic turbine power machine, the other end is connected with the water outlet pipe, the eduction tube penetrates through the low-level magnetized water collecting tank, the upper end of the eduction tube is connected with a slag outlet of the boiler, the lower end of the eduction tube is provided with a slag discharging temperature sensor and is connected with the slag discharging groove, a discharge valve is arranged between the slag discharging temperature sensor and the slag discharging groove, the low-level magnetized water collecting tank is provided with a temperature sensor b, the discharge valve, the temperature sensor b and the slag discharging temperature sensor are all connected with an industrial personal computer, and the opening and closing of the discharge valve are controlled by the information collected by the temperature sensor b and the slag tapping temperature sensor. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, with in the boiler high temperature lime-ash through the stand-off pipe arrange into the slag notch, this in-process, because the stand-off pipe runs through low level magnetization header tank, consequently high temperature lime-ash passes the temperature for low level magnetization header tank, when improving the temperature of low level magnetization header tank water, high temperature lime-ash becomes low temperature lime-ash, has both utilized the waste heat capacity of lime-ash, reduces again that the high temperature is gone out the thermal energy when meeting water and is caused environmental pollution.
Preferably, the device also comprises a drain pipe, a drain valve and a liquid level sensor, wherein one end of the drain pipe is connected with the high-level magnetized water collecting tank, the other end of the drain pipe is connected with the magnetized pipe and is positioned between the speed regulating valve and the hydraulic turbine power machine, the drain pipe is provided with the drain valve, the liquid level sensor is arranged in the high-level magnetized water collecting tank, the drain valve and the liquid level sensor are both connected with an industrial personal computer, and the opening and closing of the drain valve are controlled by monitoring the water level condition of the high-level magnetized water collecting tank.
Preferably, the magnetic water tank further comprises a pressure release valve and a pressure sensor b, the pressure release valve is arranged at the top of the high-order magnetized water tank, the pressure sensor b is arranged on the high-order magnetized water tank, and the pressure release valve and the pressure sensor b are both connected with the industrial personal computer and used for collecting pressure information in the high-order magnetized water tank and controlling the opening and closing of the pressure release valve through collected information.
Preferably, the water quality monitoring device further comprises a water quality detector, wherein the high-level magnetized water collecting tank and the low-level magnetized water collecting tank are both provided with the water quality detector, and the water quality detector is connected with an industrial personal computer to monitor the water quality condition in real time.
Preferably, be provided with temperature sensor c on the electromagnetic heating coil, the one side of keeping away from electromagnetic heating coil on the outlet pipe is provided with temperature sensor d, temperature sensor c and temperature sensor d all are connected with the industrial computer. Through the technical scheme, the starting and stopping of the electromagnetic heating coil are controlled by monitoring the temperature of the temperature sensor c, and the running load of the boiler is controlled by the temperature sensor d, so that the energy-saving effect is achieved.
Preferably, the high-frequency electromagnetic heating device further comprises a voltage stabilizer, wherein the voltage stabilizer is arranged between the generator and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet. Through the technical scheme, the generated voltage of the hydraulic turbine power machine is regulated and controlled, the stability of the output voltage of the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet is ensured, and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet can normally work under the rated working voltage.
The invention has the following advantages: the invention reasonably and fully utilizes the circulating water resources, a set of system is elaborately designed, the water fluid resources are magnetized and then put into use, scaling is not easy to occur, the water circulating fluid resources are utilized to do work, the water circulating fluid resources are firstly converted into kinetic energy and then converted into electric energy, secondary heating and reheating are realized for the fluid, the operation cost is saved for enterprises, enough heat can be provided for the families of users, and energy conservation and environmental protection are realized.
Drawings
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline water magnetizing work-doing recycling energy-saving system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a high-level magnetized water collection tank in the energy-saving system for recycling pipe water magnetized and doing work according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a low-level magnetized water collection tank in the energy-saving system for recycling pipe water by magnetizing and applying work according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a view of a low-level magnetized water collection tank in the energy-saving system for recycling pipe water by magnetizing and applying work according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a water turbine power machine in the energy-saving system for recycling pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work;
FIG. 6 is a side view of the housing of the water wheel power machine in the pipeline water magnetizing work-doing recycling energy saving system of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a middle impeller of a water turbine power machine in the energy-saving system for recycling pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work.
In the figures, the various reference numbers are:
1-a boiler, 2-a high-order magnetized water collecting tank, 201-a neodymium iron boron layer, 202-a ceramic layer, 203-a steel layer, 204-a heat insulating layer, 3-a water turbine power machine, 301-a shell, 302-a left sealing bearing seat, 303-a right sealing bearing seat, 304-an impeller, a 4-speed ratio shaft connector, 5-a generator, 6-a water inlet pipe, 7-a water outlet pipe, 8-a boiler water outlet pipe, 9-a magnetized pipe, 10-a high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet, 11-an electromagnetic heating coil, 12-a lead, 13-a speed regulating valve, 14-a rotating speed sensor, 15-a pressure discharge overflow pipe, 16-a temperature sensor a, 17-a pressure sensor a, 18-an electromagnetic valve a, 19-a low-order magnetized water collecting tank and 20-an outlet pipe, 21-slag discharging groove, 22-temperature sensor b, 23-slag discharging temperature sensor, 24-discharging valve, 25-water discharging pipe, 26-water discharging valve, 27-liquid level sensor, 28-pressure releasing valve, 29-pressure sensor b, 30-water quality detector, 31-temperature sensor c, 32-temperature sensor d, 33-voltage stabilizer, 34-slag pulp scraper and 35-circulating pump.
Detailed Description
In order to more clearly illustrate the invention, the invention is further described below in connection with preferred embodiments. It is to be understood by persons skilled in the art that the following detailed description is illustrative and not restrictive, and is not to be taken as limiting the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the energy saving system for recycling pipeline water by magnetizing and doing work comprises: the water turbine comprises a boiler 1, a high-position magnetized water collecting tank 2, a water wheel power machine 3, a speed ratio shaft connector 4, a generator 5, a water inlet pipe 6, a water outlet pipe 7, a boiler water outlet pipe 8, a magnetized pipe 9, an electromagnetic heating coil 11 and a high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10, wherein the water inlet pipe 6 is connected with a water inlet of the boiler 1, a water outlet of the boiler 1 is connected with a water inlet of the high-position magnetized water collecting tank 2 through a boiler water outlet pipe 8, a water outlet of the high-position magnetized water collecting tank 2 is connected with the water wheel power machine 3 through a magnetized pipe 9, the water wheel power machine 3 comprises a shell 301, a left sealed bearing seat 302, a right sealed bearing seat 303, an impeller 304, an output rotating shaft and the like, the impeller 304 of the water wheel power machine 3 is directly impacted to rotate to do work through the high water head formed by the high-position magnetized water collecting, the speed ratio shaft connector 14 is connected with the generator 5, and in order to enable the output torque of the hydraulic turbine power machine 3 to be larger and enable high-efficiency mechanical efficiency to be exerted, the speed ratio shaft connector 4 is set to be 3 to 1. The generator 4 is connected with a high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10, an electromagnetic heating coil 11 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 7, and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10 is connected with the electromagnetic heating coil 11 through a wire 12. The high-order magnetization heat preservation water collection tank 2 is a water collection container with magnetization, good heat preservation effect and high pressure-resistant grade, and is a container for collecting water discharged from 1 boiler or a plurality of boilers, the side wall of the high-order magnetization water collection tank 2 sequentially comprises a neodymium-iron-boron layer 201, a ceramic layer 202, a steel layer 203 and a heat preservation layer 204 from inside to outside, wherein the inner wall is integrally formed by high-strength neodymium-iron-boron and ceramic with the thickness of 6000 gauss or more, the high-strength neodymium-iron-boron forms a vertical magnetic cutting line and is magnetized by utilizing the flowing property of water, and the ceramic layer 202 plays an insulating role and prevents other equipment from being interfered; the middle layer is a steel layer 203, an insulating layer 204 is arranged on the outer wall, and in order to reduce the heat loss of water temperature, the insulating material is subjected to heat preservation treatment by adopting industrial rock wool and has the advantages of heat preservation, fire prevention and the like. The magnetizing tube 9 has the same structure with the side wall of the high-order magnetizing water collecting tank 2. The water inlet of the high-order magnetization water collecting tank 2 is arranged at the position parallel to the water outlet of the boiler 1, the design is to increase the installation height of the water collecting tank to increase the gravity and the acceleration of a water head for a power machine which applies work to pipeline fluid, the water outlet of the high-order magnetization water collecting tank 2 is arranged at the center position of the bottom, and a magnetization pipe 9 and a flange plate are arranged to be connected with a speed regulating valve 13 conveniently.
The top of high-order magnetization header tank 2 still is provided with relief valve 28 and pressure sensor b29, relief valve 28 and pressure sensor b29 all are connected with the industrial computer, and the industrial computer is higher than predetermined pressure value through collecting the pressure information in the high-order magnetization header tank 2, controls to open relief valve 28, and relief valve 28 is normally closed at ordinary times.
The high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10 generates an alternating magnetic field through the electronic circuit board component and directly winds the electromagnetic heating coil 11 on the water outlet pipe 7 by using the principle of electromagnetic heating, even if alternating current (namely eddy current) is generated in part, the eddy current enables iron atoms of the metal pipeline to randomly move at a high speed, and the atoms collide and rub with each other to generate heat energy. Thereby achieving the effect of heating the water supply. Because the water outlet pipe 7 is made of steel, the water outlet pipe can generate heat, and a certain heat insulation material is wrapped outside the water outlet pipe according to specific conditions, so that the heat loss is greatly reduced, the heat efficiency is improved, and the heat conversion rate is particularly high and can reach more than 95% at most. Therefore, the power-saving effect is very obvious and can reach more than 30%, the heating speed is improved by 60%, and the preheating time is greatly saved. At present, an electromagnetic oven adopts an electromagnetic heating technology, and the electromagnetic heating technology is abbreviated as English: IH, inducion heating also called induction heating technique simultaneously is a new electric energy utilization mode, and its heating process is through the direct action of electromagnetic field on the conductor that is heated, is higher than traditional heating mode greatly, and application electromagnetic induction heating technique compares with traditional coal, oil, gas and the consumer that uses the electrothermal tube simultaneously, all has unique advantage in aspects such as environmental protection, life, security performance.
The high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10 is an electric appliance which converts electric energy into heat energy by utilizing the principle of electromagnetic induction, inside a control core of an electromagnetic device, a rectification circuit converts 50HZ/60HZ alternating current into direct current voltage, and then the direct current voltage is converted into high-frequency voltage with the frequency of 20-40KHZ by a control circuit, the current with high speed change can generate a magnetic field with high speed change by a coil, when magnetic lines of force of the magnetic field pass through metal, countless small eddy currents can be generated in the metal body, so that the pipeline body can automatically generate heat at high speed, the effect of heating pipeline water is achieved, and the operation load of a boiler can be reduced.
Further, a speed regulating valve 13 is arranged on the magnetizing tube 9, a rotating speed sensor 14 is arranged on an output rotating shaft of the speed ratio shaft connector 4, the speed regulating valve 13 and the rotating speed sensor 14 are both connected with an industrial personal computer, the speed of the power machine is monitored in real time, a monitored numerical value is transmitted to the industrial personal computer, and after analysis and processing of the industrial personal computer, an instruction is sent to control the opening degree of the speed regulating valve 13, so that automation is realized, labor cost is saved, and meanwhile, accurate control is ensured.
Further, still include pressure drainage overflow pipe 15, temperature sensor a16 and pressure sensor a17, pressure drainage overflow pipe 15's one end with boiler 1's gas vent and pressure drainage valve intercommunication, the other end with high-order magnetization header tank 2 intercommunication, be provided with solenoid valve a18 on the pressure drainage overflow pipe 15, temperature sensor a16 and pressure sensor a17 all set up on boiler outlet pipe 8, pressure drainage valve, solenoid valve a18, temperature sensor a16 and pressure sensor a17 all are connected with the industrial computer, through the switching of temperature sensor a16 and pressure sensor a 17's monitoring data control solenoid valve a16, need exhaust when the high temperature high pressure appears in the boiler and open the gas that has a high temperature when pressure drainage valve and receive high-order magnetization header tank 2, both reduced the temperature pressure of boiler, carried out the secondary heating for the inside water of high-order magnetization header tank 2 again and reduced the heat loss, the boiler has the advantages that water overflowing from the boiler in the exhaust and pressure discharge process is recovered, and safety accidents caused by the fact that the overflowing water is poured into cable bridges and other electric equipment sometimes in a mess are avoided.
Further, the boiler comprises a low-level magnetization water collection tank 19, an outlet pipe 20, a slag discharging groove 21, a temperature sensor b22 and a slag discharging temperature sensor 23, wherein the side wall structure of the low-level magnetization water collection tank 19 is the same as that of the high-level magnetization water collection tank 3 and is positioned below the boiler 1, one side of a water inlet of the low-level magnetization water collection tank 19 is provided with an upper opening and extends to form a welding flange, and the welding flange is connected with the hydraulic turbine power machine 3 through the flange; one side of the water outlet is provided with a hole which is arranged at a lower position and extends to form a welding flange, the water outlet pipe 7 provided with a circulating pump 35 is connected through the flange, and the water inlet and the central point of the water outlet preferably form a Z shape. The extraction pipe 20 penetrates through the low-order magnetized water collecting tank 19, the upper end of the extraction pipe 20 is connected with a slag outlet of the boiler 1, a slag discharging temperature sensor 23 is arranged at the lower end of the extraction pipe 20 and connected with the slag discharging groove 21, a slag slurry scraper 34 is connected below the slag discharging groove 21, a discharge valve 24 is arranged between the slag discharging temperature sensor 23 and the slag discharging groove 21, a temperature sensor b22 is arranged on the low-order magnetized water collecting tank 19, the discharge valve 24, a temperature sensor b22 and the slag discharging temperature sensor 23 are connected with an industrial personal computer, when the temperature collected by the temperature sensor b22 on the low-order magnetized water collecting tank 19 is higher than the temperature collected by the slag discharging temperature sensor 23, the discharge valve 24 on the extraction pipe 20 is controlled to be started, and when the temperature collected by the slag discharging temperature sensor 23 is higher than a preset temperature (for example, 120 degrees), the discharge valve 24 on the extraction pipe 20 is controlled to be closed. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, discharge into slag notch 21 with high temperature lime-ash in boiler 1 through stand-off 20, this in-process, because stand-off 20 runs through low level magnetization header tank 19, consequently high temperature lime-ash transmits the temperature on the water of storing in the low level magnetization header tank 19, when improving the temperature of water in the low level magnetization header tank 19, high temperature lime-ash becomes low temperature lime-ash, has both utilized the waste heat capacity of lime-ash, reduces again that the high temperature is gone out the thermal energy when the water and is caused environmental pollution. The number, the caliber and the position of the outlet pipes can be correspondingly set according to the number, the caliber and the position of the slag outlet of the actual boiler.
The water level sensor 27 is arranged at one side of the high-level magnetized water collecting tank 2, which is convenient for maintenance, and is used for monitoring a real-time value of the water tank liquid level, and the real-time value of the water tank liquid level is transmitted to an industrial personal computer for data analysis and processing, so that the opening and closing of the water drain valve 26 of the high-level magnetized water collecting tank 2 are controlled.
Further, still include water quality testing appearance, all be provided with water quality testing appearance on high-order magnetization header tank 2 and the low level magnetization header tank 19, water quality testing appearance is connected with the industrial computer, knows the quality of water condition in real time.
Further, a temperature sensor c31 is arranged on the electromagnetic heating coil 11, a temperature sensor d32 is arranged on one side, far away from the electromagnetic heating coil 11, of the water outlet pipe 7, the temperature sensor c31 and the temperature sensor d32 are both connected with an industrial personal computer, starting and stopping of the electromagnetic heating coil 11 are controlled by monitoring the water outlet temperature of the water outlet pipe 7, the operation load of the boiler 1 can also be controlled, and an energy-saving effect is achieved.
Further, the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet comprises a voltage stabilizer 33, wherein the voltage stabilizer 33 is arranged between the generator 5 and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10, and is used for transmitting the hydraulic turbine power machine 3 to the generator voltage for voltage stabilization adjustment control, so that the output voltage of the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10 is ensured to be stable, and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet 10 can normally work under the rated working voltage.
In this embodiment, a Programmable Logic Controller (Programmable Logic Controller) or a Distributed Control System (Distributed Control System) is adopted on the industrial Control machine, which is also called as a Distributed Control System in the domestic automatic Control industry, and the Programmable Control is performed to realize automatic Control of the whole System and the unit equipment.
Obviously, the embodiment of the energy saving system for reusing pipe water by magnetizing work according to the present invention is only an example for clearly illustrating the present invention, and is not a limitation to the embodiment of the present invention, and it is obvious for a person skilled in the art to make other variations or modifications based on the above description, and it is not exhaustive list of all embodiments, and all obvious variations or modifications that are included in the technical solution of the present invention still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. Pipeline water magnetization work recycling economizer system that does work, its characterized in that includes: the high-level magnetic water collection tank is characterized by comprising a boiler, a high-level magnetic water collection tank, a hydraulic turbine power machine, a speed ratio shaft connector, a generator, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe, a boiler water outlet pipe, a magnetic pipe, an electromagnetic heating coil and a high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet, wherein the inner wall of the high-level magnetic water collection tank is integrally formed by ceramic and neodymium iron boron, the water inlet pipe is connected with a water inlet of the boiler, a water outlet of the boiler is connected with the water inlet of the high-level magnetic water collection tank through the boiler water outlet pipe, a water outlet of the high-level magnetic water collection tank is connected with the hydraulic turbine power machine through the magnetic pipe, the hydraulic turbine power machine is connected with the generator through the speed ratio shaft connector, the generator is.
2. The pipeline water magnetizing, working and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, wherein a speed regulating valve is arranged on the magnetizing pipe, a speed ratio shaft connector is provided with a rotating speed sensor, and the speed regulating valve and the rotating speed sensor are both connected with an industrial personal computer.
3. The pipeline water magnetizing, working-doing and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, wherein a water inlet of the high-level magnetizing water collection tank and a water outlet of the boiler are on the same horizontal line.
4. The pipeline water magnetizing, working and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure discharge overflow pipe, a temperature sensor a and a pressure sensor a, wherein one end of the pressure discharge overflow pipe is communicated with the exhaust port and the pressure discharge valve of the boiler, the other end of the pressure discharge overflow pipe is communicated with the high-level magnetizing water collection tank, the pressure discharge overflow pipe is provided with a solenoid valve a, the temperature sensor a and the pressure sensor a are both arranged on a water outlet pipe of the boiler, and the pressure discharge valve, the solenoid valve a, the temperature sensor a and the pressure sensor a are all connected with an industrial personal computer.
5. The pipeline water magnetizing, working and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, further comprising a low-level magnetizing water collection tank, an outlet pipe, a slag discharge groove, a temperature sensor b and a slag discharge temperature sensor, wherein the inner wall of the low-level magnetizing water collection tank is integrally formed by ceramic and neodymium iron boron, and is positioned below the boiler, one end of the low-level magnetization water collecting tank is connected with the hydraulic turbine power machine, the other end is connected with the water outlet pipe, the eduction tube penetrates through the low-level magnetized water collecting tank, the upper end of the eduction tube is connected with a slag outlet of the boiler, the lower end of the eduction tube is provided with a slag discharging temperature sensor and is connected with the slag discharging groove, a discharge valve is arranged between the slag discharging temperature sensor and the slag discharging groove, and a temperature sensor b is arranged on the low-order magnetized water collecting tank, and the discharge valve, the temperature sensor b and the slag discharging temperature sensor are connected with an industrial personal computer.
6. The pipeline water magnetizing, working-doing and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 2, further comprising a drain pipe, a drain valve and a liquid level sensor, wherein one end of the drain pipe is connected with the high-level magnetizing water collection tank, the other end of the drain pipe is connected with the magnetizing pipe and is located between the speed regulating valve and the water wheel power machine, the drain pipe is provided with the drain valve, the liquid level sensor is arranged in the high-level magnetizing water collection tank, and the drain valve and the liquid level sensor are both connected with an industrial personal computer.
7. The pipeline water magnetizing, working and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, further comprising a pressure release valve and a pressure sensor b, wherein the pressure release valve is arranged at the top of the high-level magnetizing water collecting tank, the pressure sensor b is arranged on the high-level magnetizing water collecting tank, and the pressure release valve and the pressure sensor b are both connected with an industrial personal computer.
8. The pipeline water magnetizing work-doing recycling energy-saving system according to claim 5, further comprising a water quality detector, wherein the high-level magnetizing water collection tank and the low-level magnetizing water collection tank are both provided with water quality detectors, and the water quality detectors are connected with an industrial personal computer.
9. The pipeline water magnetizing, working and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, wherein a temperature sensor c is arranged on the electromagnetic heating coil, a temperature sensor d is arranged on one side of the water outlet pipe, which is far away from the electromagnetic heating coil, and the temperature sensor c and the temperature sensor d are both connected with an industrial personal computer.
10. The pipeline water magnetizing, working and recycling energy-saving system according to claim 1, further comprising a voltage stabilizer, wherein the voltage stabilizer is arranged between the generator and the high-frequency electromagnetic heating cabinet.
CN202010821096.3A 2020-08-14 2020-08-14 Energy-saving system for reusing pipeline water by magnetizing and applying work Pending CN111875069A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603285A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 中科彭州智慧产业创新中心有限公司 Controllable mechanics generator

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112603285A (en) * 2020-12-23 2021-04-06 中科彭州智慧产业创新中心有限公司 Controllable mechanics generator

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