CN111869551A

CN111869551A - Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for gardening vegetable planting

Info

Publication number: CN111869551A
Application number: CN202010879889.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘颖
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-08-27
Filing date: 2020-08-27
Publication date: 2020-11-03

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation device for gardening vegetable planting, which relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, and comprises a fixed rail, a movable box is arranged below the fixed rail, a driving mechanism is connected between the movable box and the fixed rail, side rails are fixedly connected with the side edges of the fixed rail, a rolling device is arranged on the side rails, a connecting frame is fixedly connected between the rolling device and the movable box, a water delivery hose is connected between the rolling device and the movable box, fixed pipes are fixedly connected with both sides in the movable box, a bottom cover is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the movable box, and both ends of the fixed pipes are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom cover and the water delivery hose. Therefore, more accurate planting and maintenance can be realized, and the planting and maintenance effect on the vegetables is good.

Description

Self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for gardening vegetable planting

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vegetable planting, in particular to self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for gardening vegetable planting.

Background

With the development of society, greenhouse vegetables are more and more popular with people, so that people can eat out-of-season vegetables at any time, and the irrigation work of the vegetables is particularly important due to the good greenhouse tightness of the greenhouse vegetables;

among the prior art, the fixed unadjustable of vegetable planting irrigation equipment irrigation area is to the watering that can not be fine of distant place or marginal vegetables, influences the growth of vegetables.

Chinese Utility model patent publication No. CN211185159U discloses a vegetable planting irrigation device with adjustable irrigation area, which is placed on a vegetable planting ground, a motor is arranged in a sprinkling irrigation box body to provide power, a lifting rod is matched with a cross sliding groove and moves up and down under the sliding connection of a sliding block and the cross sliding groove, a fixed plate is fixedly bonded with the lifting rod, a threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded hole, the threaded rod rotates to drive the fixed plate to move up and down, so that the lifting rod moves up and down, a sleeve is in threaded connection on an annular sprinkling irrigation pipe and is in splicing fit with the lifting rod, so that the annular sprinkling irrigation pipe is convenient to disassemble and replace, a water pipe is connected at the bottom of the annular sprinkling irrigation pipe, the water pipe passes through the center of the lifting rod and extends into the sprinkling irrigation box body, the tail end of the water pipe extends, the height is different, and the spray area of the spray nozzle is different. But because the canopy inner space is long and narrow shape, receives the space restriction, the device spray the scope for a short time, need install a plurality of devices in a big-arch shelter and just can realize comprehensive spraying, can occupy a large amount of spaces, be unfavorable for the inside planting of big-arch shelter and use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation device for gardening vegetable planting, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation device for gardening vegetable planting comprises a fixed rail, a movable box arranged below the fixed rail, a driving mechanism connected between the movable box and the fixed rail, side rails fixedly connected to the side edges of the fixed rail, a rolling device arranged on the side rails, a connecting frame fixedly connected between the rolling device and the movable box, a water delivery hose connected between the rolling device and the movable box, the equal fixed connection of both sides in the removal incasement is fixed the pipe, and the bottom fixed connection end cover of removal case, the both ends of fixed pipe respectively with end cover, water hose fixed connection, the top fixed connection biax motor in the removal incasement, the output shaft one end fixed connection dwang of biax motor, the dwang pass and remove case and fixed connection rotating tube, the collar pipe is spouted to the bottom fixed connection of rotating tube, a plurality of shower heads of bottom fixed connection of shower are equipped with flow control device on the fixed pipe.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft which is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of the double-shaft motor, a guide groove corresponding to the driving shaft is formed in the top of the inside of the fixed rail, a driving gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the driving shaft, and side teeth meshed with the driving gear are fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed rail.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, two ends of the top of the movable box are respectively provided with a movable groove, the movable grooves are connected with a follow-up sliding block in a sliding manner, the top end of the follow-up sliding block is connected with a stabilizer bar in a rotating manner, and the top of the stabilizer bar is positioned in the guide groove.

As a preferred technical scheme, the winding device comprises a movable outer cover, the movable outer cover is in sliding connection with side rails, a winding and unwinding motor is fixedly arranged in the movable outer cover, an output shaft of the winding and unwinding motor is fixedly connected with a winding shaft, an input pipe is wound outside the winding shaft, a water inlet channel is coaxially formed in the winding shaft, one end of the input pipe is fixedly connected with the winding shaft and communicated with the water inlet channel, and one end, far away from the winding and unwinding motor, of the input pipe is rotatably connected with a water delivery hose.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the flow regulating device comprises a fixed sleeve sleeved outside a fixed pipe, a support column is fixedly connected between the bottom of the fixed sleeve and a movable box, the top end in the movable box is fixedly connected with a driving motor, an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving screw rod, the external thread of the driving screw rod is connected with a lifting plate, the bottom end of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with two lifting frames, the lifting frames penetrate through the top of the fixed sleeve and are fixedly connected with a presser foot, and the fixed pipe below the presser foot is a hose.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a storage battery and a controller are arranged in the moving box, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor, the driving motor and the retracting motor.

As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the fixed pipe is rotatably connected and communicated with the bottom cover.

The invention has the following advantages: according to the invention, the movement of the movable box can be realized by arranging the driving mechanism, the water source follow-up supply can be realized by arranging the winding device, the spraying during rotation can be realized by arranging the spraying pipe, and the opening, the closing and the flow control can be realized by arranging the flow regulating device, so that the more accurate planting and maintenance can be realized, and the planting and maintenance effect on vegetables is good.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation apparatus for horticultural vegetable planting.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a fixed rail in the self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the top end of the movable box in the self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inside of a movable box in the self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a flow regulating device in the self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a winding device in the self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting.

In the figure: 1. a fixed rail; 2. a mobile box; 3. a drive shaft; 4. a stabilizer bar; 5. rotating the tube; 6. a shower pipe; 7. a shower head; 8. a guide groove; 9. a drive gear; 10. side teeth; 11. a movable groove; 12. a follow-up slider; 13. a double-shaft motor; 14. rotating the rod; 15. a bottom cover; 16. a fixed tube; 17. fixing a sleeve; 18. a support pillar; 19. a drive motor; 20. a drive screw; 21. a lifting plate; 22. a lifting frame; 23. a presser foot; 24. a water delivery hose; 25. side rails; 26. a connecting frame; 27. a winding device; 28. moving the housing; 29. a winding shaft; 30. retracting and releasing the motor; 31. an input tube.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

It should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred devices or elements must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-6, a self-propelled sprinkling irrigation device for gardening vegetable planting comprises a fixed rail 1, a movable box 2 arranged below the fixed rail 1, a driving mechanism connected between the movable box 2 and the fixed rail 1, a side rail 25 fixedly connected to the side of the fixed rail 1, a rolling device 27 arranged on the side rail 25, a connecting frame 26 fixedly connected between the rolling device 27 and the movable box 2, a water hose 24 connected between the rolling device 27 and the movable box 2, a fixed pipe 16 fixedly connected to both sides of the movable box 2, a bottom cover 15 fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable box 2, a bottom cover 15 and a water hose 24 fixedly connected to both ends of the fixed pipe 16, a dual-shaft motor 13 fixedly connected to the top of the movable box 2, a rotating rod 14 fixedly connected to one end of an output shaft of the dual-shaft motor 13, a rotating rod 14 passing through the movable box 2 and fixedly connected to the rotating pipe 5, a collar spraying pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe, the bottom end of the spray pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray heads 7, and the fixed pipe 16 is provided with a flow regulating device.

The driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft 3 which is coaxially and fixedly connected with an output shaft of a double-shaft motor 13, a guide groove 8 corresponding to the driving shaft 3 is formed in the top of the inside of the fixed rail 1, a driving gear 9 is arranged on an external fixed sleeve 17 of the driving shaft 3, and a side tooth 10 meshed with the driving gear 9 is fixedly arranged on one side of the inside of the fixed rail 1.

Movable slot 11 has all been seted up at the top both ends of removal case 2, and sliding connection has follow-up slider 12 in movable slot 11, and the top of follow-up slider 12 rotates and is connected with stabilizer bar 4, and the top of stabilizer bar 4 is located guide way 8.

The winding device 27 comprises a movable outer cover 28, the movable outer cover 28 is in sliding connection with a side rail 25, a winding and unwinding motor 30 is fixedly arranged in the movable outer cover 28, an output shaft of the winding and unwinding motor 30 is fixedly connected with a winding shaft 29, an input pipe 31 is wound outside the winding shaft 29, a water inlet channel is coaxially formed in the winding shaft 29, one end of the input pipe 31 is fixedly connected with the winding shaft 29 and communicated with the water inlet channel, and one end, far away from the winding and unwinding motor 30, of the input pipe 31 is rotatably connected with a water delivery hose 24.

The flow adjusting device comprises a fixed sleeve 17 sleeved outside a fixed pipe 16, a support column 18 fixedly connected between the bottom of the fixed sleeve 17 and the movable box 2, a driving motor 19 fixedly connected to the top end of the movable box 2, a driving screw 20 fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 19, a lifting plate 21 connected to the external thread of the driving screw 20, two lifting frames 22 fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate 21, the lifting frames 22 penetrate through the top of the fixed sleeve 17 and are fixedly connected with a presser foot 23, and the fixed pipe 16 below the presser foot 23 is a hose. The fixed pipe 16 is rotatably connected and communicated with the bottom cover 15.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 6, the other contents of the present embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, except that: the mobile box 2 is internally provided with a storage battery and a controller which are electrically connected, and the controller is electrically connected with the double-shaft motor 13, the driving motor 19 and the winding and unwinding motor 30.

In the implementation process of the invention, one input pipe 31 is connected with an external water source, the other input pipe 31 is connected with an external fertilizer source or a liquid medicine source, then the double-shaft motor 13 is started, the double-shaft motor 13 drives the driving gear 9 to rotate, so as to drive the moving box 2 to move, the external water source, the fertilizer source or the liquid medicine source is selectively supplied according to the requirement and is sprayed out from the spray header 7, the double-shaft motor 13 also drives the spray pipe 6 to rotate at the same time, so as to realize rotary spraying, increase the spraying range and uniformity, and when the spraying interruption, starting or controlling the spraying flow is required, the corresponding driving motor 19 is started to drive the presser foot 23 to move downwards to press the fixed pipe 16 to realize the change of the passage flow.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A self-propelled sprinkling irrigation device for gardening vegetable planting comprises a fixed rail (1) and is characterized in that a movable box (2) is arranged below the fixed rail (1), a driving mechanism is connected between the movable box (2) and the fixed rail (1), side rails (25) are fixedly connected to the sides of the fixed rail (1), a winding device (27) is arranged on each side rail (25), a connecting frame (26) is fixedly connected between each winding device (27) and the movable box (2), a water hose (24) is connected between each winding device (27) and the movable box (2), fixed pipes (16) are fixedly connected to the two sides in the movable box (2), a bottom cover (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable box (2), the two ends of each fixed pipe (16) are fixedly connected with the bottom cover (15) and the water hose (24) respectively, and a double-shaft motor (13) is fixedly connected to the top end in the movable box (2), one end of an output shaft of the double-shaft motor (13) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (14), the rotating rod (14) penetrates through the movable box (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotating pipe (5), the bottom end of the rotating pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a spray collar pipe, the bottom end of the spray pipe (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of spray headers (7), and a flow regulating device is arranged on the fixed pipe (16).

2. A self-propelled sprinkling irrigation apparatus for horticultural vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein said driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft (3) coaxially and fixedly connected to an output shaft of a dual-shaft motor (13), a guide groove (8) corresponding to the driving shaft (3) is formed at a top portion inside the fixed rail (1), a driving gear (9) is formed at an outer fixed sleeve (17) of the driving shaft (3), and a side tooth (10) engaged with the driving gear (9) is fixedly formed at one side inside the fixed rail (1).

3. A self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting as claimed in claim 2, wherein the movable tank (11) is opened at both ends of the top of the movable box (2), the follow-up slider (12) is slidably connected in the movable tank (11), the top end of the follow-up slider (12) is rotatably connected with the stabilizer bar (4), and the top of the stabilizer bar (4) is located in the guide groove (8).

4. The self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein said winding device (27) comprises a movable housing (28), the movable housing (28) is slidably connected to the side rail (25), a winding and unwinding motor (30) is fixedly disposed in the movable housing (28), an output shaft of the winding and unwinding motor (30) is fixedly connected to the winding shaft (29), an input pipe (31) is wound outside the winding shaft (29), a water inlet passage is coaxially disposed in the winding shaft (29), one end of the input pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the winding shaft (29) and is communicated with the water inlet passage, and one end of the input pipe (31) far from the winding and unwinding motor (30) is rotatably connected to the water delivery hose (24).

5. The self-propelled sprinkling irrigation equipment for horticultural vegetable planting as claimed in claim 4, wherein said flow regulation device comprises a fixed sleeve (17) sleeved outside the fixed pipe (16), a support column (18) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the fixed sleeve (17) and the movable box (2), a driving motor (19) is fixedly connected to the top end inside the movable box (2), a driving screw (20) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (19), a lifting plate (21) is connected to the external thread of the driving screw (20), two lifting frames (22) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting plate (21), the lifting frames (22) penetrate through the top of the fixed sleeve (17) and are fixedly connected to the presser foot (23), and the fixed pipe (16) below the presser foot (23) is a hose.

6. A self-propelled sprinkling irrigation apparatus for horticultural vegetable planting as claimed in claim 5, wherein a storage battery and a controller are provided in said traveling box (2), the storage battery is electrically connected to the controller, and the controller is electrically connected to said two-axis motor (13), said driving motor (19), and said retracting motor (30).

7. A self-propelled sprinkling irrigation apparatus for horticultural vegetable planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein said fixed pipe (16) is rotatably connected to and communicates with the under-cover (15).