CN1118652A - Safety mouse killing bait - Google Patents

Safety mouse killing bait Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1118652A
CN1118652A CN 94105451 CN94105451A CN1118652A CN 1118652 A CN1118652 A CN 1118652A CN 94105451 CN94105451 CN 94105451 CN 94105451 A CN94105451 A CN 94105451A CN 1118652 A CN1118652 A CN 1118652A
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China
Prior art keywords
bait
content
people
weight
feedant
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Pending
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CN 94105451
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Chinese (zh)
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朱锷霆
张国梁
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ZHEJIANG INST OF GRAIN SCIENCE
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ZHEJIANG INST OF GRAIN SCIENCE
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Application filed by ZHEJIANG INST OF GRAIN SCIENCE filed Critical ZHEJIANG INST OF GRAIN SCIENCE
Priority to CN 94105451 priority Critical patent/CN1118652A/en
Publication of CN1118652A publication Critical patent/CN1118652A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The bait for killing rat contains lure, additive and human antifeedant which is a kind of chemicals or Chinese medicine capable of preventing somebody from poisoning caused by mistaking. The bait is a greeable to the taste for rats.

Description

Safety mouse killing bait
The present invention relates to a kind of bait of traping noxious animal.
Existing deratization poison bait adds bait and constitutes by killing the sodoku agent, in order to prevent people because of eating the poison bait accident of being poisoned to death by mistake, adopts in bait the adding warning colouration or poison bait is placed on more hidden place.But it is virtually completely inoperative to children to add warning colouration, is placed on the shelter and can not prevents to eat by mistake poisoning effectively.Existing deratization poison bait exists the safety problem of the people being eaten by mistake poisoning.
The purpose of this invention is to provide and a kind ofly reduce and prevent people because of eating the safety mouse killing bait of deratization poison bait intoxication accident by mistake.
Deratization decoy provided by the invention, by attractant, bait or contain additives and cooperate and to form is characterized in that containing in the bait people's anti-feedant that makes people's food refusal, and described people's anti-feedant can be the Chinese medicine class of the chemical reagent class of people's food refusal or people's food refusal or the material of other human food refusals.Described people's anti-feedant content is the 1-30% of bait weight, described attractant is to lure mouse to get the material of food, and its content is the 0.1-20% of bait weight, also can contain other additives in the described bait, its content is the 0-30% of bait weight, and remaining content is the bait of muroid happiness food.
The concrete kind of described people's anti-feedant can have following a few class:
1, chemical reagent class: as magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, nitrate of lime, potassium chloride, magnesium bromide, crust is than peace sodium, NaTDC, thiamine, thiocarbamide, tributyrin, diphenylglycollic acid, benzylalcohol, octaacetyl sucrose, picric acid cochineal solution, mandelic acid, mandelic acid ethyl ester, ammonium benzoate acyl saccharide, tannin, berberine disulfate, jamaicin, quinin hydrochloride, quinine sulfate, caffeine, theobromine, hop, theophylline, Choline Chloride, aurantiamarin, amygdalin, aurantiin, limonin.
2, Chinese medicine class: as balsam pear, the coptis, kuh-seng, brucea, China tree, fish gall bladder, chicken gall bladder.
3, other materials: as rice chaff, wood chip, cinder.
The concrete kind of described attractant is as glutamic acid, sugar, vegetable oil, paraffin oil, fish meal, shrimp med, liquor, salt, asccharin, pluck, spices, muroid excreta.
Described bait concrete kind is as five cereals such as corn, rice, wheat, shelled peanuts.
Described additives such as coloring agent, paraffin, boric acid.
Safety mouse killing bait of the present invention is the characteristics that are different from the people according to muroid, the sense of smell Trane, and amblygeustia is got food mode uniqueness, select some food refusals and the material of not food refusal of muroid joins in the deratization decoy, formulated.Owing to contain people's anti-feedant in the bait, even if thereby the people eats by mistake also and can't eat, can effectively prevent the generation of the accident of being poisoned to death, be made into safe rodenticide bait with various rodenticides, for having opened up wide application prospect in the field of killing mouse, the safety-type bait has improved deratization effect to the good palatability of mouse simultaneously.
Embodiment 1:
Present embodiment provides the concrete prescription of a kind of safety mouse killing bait and poison bait thereof, preparation method, palatability testing, the example of deratization effect test.
The deratization decoy prescription that present embodiment provides is as follows:
People's anti-feedant is a brucea, and content is 2% of bait weight; Attractant is a sugar, and content is 4% of bait weight; Bait is rice, and content is 93% of bait weight; Other additives are paraffin, and content is 1% of bait weight.
Its preparation method is:
Get the bait rice and carry out elementary pulverizing, add the above-mentioned prescription attractant sugar be dissolved in suitable quantity of water, mixing and stirring adds additives paraffin and people's anti-feedant brucea of fusing again, again mixing and stirring the safety-type bait.
This bait is to palatability testing such as the table 1 of people and mouse:
The palatability that No. 1, table 1 safety-type bait relatively
Bait 24 of volunteers The examination mouse (10 of small white mouses, 15~16 grams/only
Bait throwing in weight (gram) 24 hours intakes (gram)
Safety-type Can't eat ????50 ????18.9
The rice contrast Can eat ????50 ????15.2
The bait of above-mentioned prescription adds the rodenticide Bromadiolone, and content is 0.005% of bait weight, becomes the safety-type poison bait.It is to palatability testing such as the table 2 of mouse:
The palatability of table 2 safety-type poison bait relatively
Poison bait The examination mouse Food ration
First day Second day The 3rd day
The safety-type poison bait 10 of Rattus norvegicuss ????104.0 ?64.5 ?48.3
Rice poison bait (contrast) Counterpoise 110.8 grams/only ?????31.0 ?44.5 ?48.0
Death time and lethality such as the table 3 of mouse after this safety-type poison bait was poisoned one day:
Table 3, poison back mouse death time and lethality
Poison the back time (my god) ??1???2???3???4???5???6???7???8???9???10???11???12???13??…??18
Death toll ??0???0???0???0???0???0???0???1???3???0????3????0????2???0???1
Cumulative mortality (%) ??0???0???0???0???0???0???0???10??40??40???70???70???90??90??100
Annotate: laboratory animal is 10 of Rattus norvegicuss.
The on-the-spot deratization effect of this safety-type poison bait and robber's food rate such as following table 4:
Table 4, on-the-spot deratization effect and robber's food rate
Put folder number (only) Before killing mouse After killing mouse Deratization rate % Observe poison bait heap number Day by day steal food heap number Steal food rate %
Catches only Mouse density % Catches only Mouse density % One day Two days Three days Add up to
200 ?22 ?11 ??3 ?1.5 ?86.36 ??50 18 ?20 ?10 ?48 ?96
Embodiment 2~14 is the prescription of safety mouse killing bait, as table 5:
The prescription of table 5, safety mouse killing bait (total amount is 100%)
Prescription People's anti-feedant weight % Attractant weight % Other additives weight % Bait weight %
????2 KCl????????2~10 Glutamic acid 0.5~1 Coloring agent 0.1~0.5 The remaining bait content of corn
????3 Thiocarbamide 4~8 Glutamic acid 0.5~1 The remaining bait content of corn
????4 Octaacetyl sucrose 3~10 Glutamic acid 0.5~1 The remaining bait content of corn
????5 Semen armeniacae amarae acid esters 3~10 Vegetable oil 1~5 Paraffin 4 The remaining bait content of corn
????6 Jamaicin 1~6 Fish meal 0.5~3 Paraffin 30 The remaining bait content of shelled peanut
????7 Caffeine 2~8 Fish meal 0.5~3 Paraffin 15 The remaining bait content of shelled peanut
????8 Choline Chloride 2~8 Fish meal 0.5~3 Paraffin 20 The remaining bait content of shelled peanut
????9 Aurantiin 2~8 Fish meal 0.5~3 Paraffin 20 The remaining bait content of shelled peanut
????10 Kuh-seng 2~6 Sugar 3~20 Paraffin 1 coloring agent 0.3 The remaining bait content of rice
????11 The coptis 2~6 Sugar 3~20 Paraffin 1 coloring agent 0.3 The remaining bait content of rice
????12 Fish gall bladder 2~10 Salt 0.5~1 The remaining bait content of wheat
????13 Rice chaff 10~30 Fish meal 0.5~3 Boric acid 0.005~0.5 The remaining bait content of wheat
????14 Wood chip 10~30 Vegetable oil 1~5 sucking pig oil 0.1 The remaining bait content of wheat
Above-mentioned prescription safety mouse killing bait, the people is food refusals basically, have only the only a few people can eat on a small quantity some prescription, but can not reach the amount of poisoning, and better to the palatability of mouse, have deratization effect preferably.

Claims (5)

1, a kind of safety mouse killing bait, include attractant, bait and additives, it is characterized in that also containing people's anti-feedant, described people's anti-feedant is the chemical reagent class to people's food refusal, or to the Chinese medicine class of people's food refusal, or other is to the material of people's food refusal, the chemical reagent class is a magnesium chloride, magnesium sulfate, calcium chloride, nitrate of lime, potassium chloride, magnesium bromide, crust is than peace sodium, NaTDC, thiamine, tributyrin, diphenylglycollic acid, benzylalcohol, octaacetyl sucrose, the picric acid cochineal solution, mandelic acid, the mandelic acid ethyl ester, ammonium benzoate acyl saccharide, tannin, berberine, disulfate, jamaicin, quinin hydrochloride, quinine sulfate, caffeine, theobromine, hop, theophylline, Choline Chloride, aurantiamarin, amygdalin, aurantiin, limonin, Chinese medicine class volume is a melon, the coptis, kuh-seng, brucea, China tree, the fish gall bladder, the chicken gall bladder, other material is a rice chaff, wood chip, cinder, the content of people's anti-feedant is 1-30% of bait weight, attractant is a glutamic acid, sugar, vegetable oil, paraffin oil, fish meal, shrimp med, liquor, salt, asccharin, pluck, spices, the muroid excreta, described attractant content is 0.1-20% of bait weight, additives are coloring agent, paraffin, boric acid, bait is a corn, rice, five cereals such as wheat, described additives content is 0-30% of bait weight, and remaining content is the bait of muroid happiness food.
2, according to the described bait of claim, it is characterized in that the beautiful woman's anti-feedant of chemical reagent class is potassium chloride or thiocarbamide or jamaicin, or aurantiin or caffeine, its content is respectively 2-10%, 4-8%, 1-6%, 2-8%, the 2-8% of bait weight.
3, bait according to claim 1 is characterized in that the beautiful woman's anti-feedant of described Chinese medicine class is kuh-seng or brucea or the coptis or fish gall bladder, and its content is respectively 2-6%, 2-6%, 2-6%, the 2-10% of bait weight.
4, bait according to claim 1 is characterized in that described best attractant is glutamic acid or sugar or vegetable oil, and its content is respectively 0.5-1%, 3-20%, the 1-5% of bait weight.
5, bait according to claim 1 is characterized in that described best additives are boric acid or paraffin, and its content is respectively 0.005-0.5%, the 1-30% of bait weight.
CN 94105451 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Safety mouse killing bait Pending CN1118652A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94105451 CN1118652A (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Safety mouse killing bait

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94105451 CN1118652A (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Safety mouse killing bait

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CN1118652A true CN1118652A (en) 1996-03-20

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CN 94105451 Pending CN1118652A (en) 1994-05-10 1994-05-10 Safety mouse killing bait

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Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1299572C (en) * 1998-07-29 2007-02-14 周良勇 Toxinless chemical for rat eradication
CN101449684B (en) * 2007-12-02 2011-12-28 柳州市六合春生物科技有限公司 Solid rat inducing agent and glue rat board with rat inducing effect
CN102919276A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-13 林涛 Tetraodotoxin deratizing poison bait
CN103125530A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 西安文理学院 Anti-breeding rodenticide
CN103583567A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Rodenticide used for controlling voles
CN103907639A (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-07-09 天津市北方创业园林股份有限公司 Poison powder for killing mice
CN106455546A (en) * 2014-06-16 2017-02-22 巴斯夫农业公司 Aqueous pesticide concentrates containing paraffinic oils and methods of use
CN106857675A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-20 广州翼鲲环境科技有限公司 A kind of additive and deratization poison bait comprising the additive that kills mouse of killing mouse
CN111820211A (en) * 2013-05-02 2020-10-27 巴斯夫农业公司 Packaged rodenticide bait
CN112841179A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 沈阳爱威科技发展股份有限公司 Pollution-free deratization sodium bicarbonate foaming bait and preparation method thereof
CN113040134A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-29 党惠才 Rat attractant formula
CN115968888A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-04-18 辽宁微科生物工程有限公司 Preparation for preventing and treating grassland mouse injury and application thereof

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1299572C (en) * 1998-07-29 2007-02-14 周良勇 Toxinless chemical for rat eradication
CN101449684B (en) * 2007-12-02 2011-12-28 柳州市六合春生物科技有限公司 Solid rat inducing agent and glue rat board with rat inducing effect
CN103583567A (en) * 2012-08-17 2014-02-19 天津绿动植物营养技术开发有限公司 Rodenticide used for controlling voles
CN102919276B (en) * 2012-11-15 2015-01-21 林涛 Tetraodotoxin deratizing poison bait
CN102919276A (en) * 2012-11-15 2013-02-13 林涛 Tetraodotoxin deratizing poison bait
CN103907639A (en) * 2013-01-06 2014-07-09 天津市北方创业园林股份有限公司 Poison powder for killing mice
CN103125530A (en) * 2013-03-26 2013-06-05 西安文理学院 Anti-breeding rodenticide
CN103125530B (en) * 2013-03-26 2015-05-13 西安文理学院 Anti-breeding rodenticide
CN111820211A (en) * 2013-05-02 2020-10-27 巴斯夫农业公司 Packaged rodenticide bait
CN106455546A (en) * 2014-06-16 2017-02-22 巴斯夫农业公司 Aqueous pesticide concentrates containing paraffinic oils and methods of use
CN106857675A (en) * 2017-03-15 2017-06-20 广州翼鲲环境科技有限公司 A kind of additive and deratization poison bait comprising the additive that kills mouse of killing mouse
CN112841179A (en) * 2021-02-24 2021-05-28 沈阳爱威科技发展股份有限公司 Pollution-free deratization sodium bicarbonate foaming bait and preparation method thereof
CN113040134A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-06-29 党惠才 Rat attractant formula
CN115968888A (en) * 2023-02-13 2023-04-18 辽宁微科生物工程有限公司 Preparation for preventing and treating grassland mouse injury and application thereof
CN115968888B (en) * 2023-02-13 2024-05-31 辽宁微科生物工程有限公司 Preparation for preventing and controlling grassland mouse damage and application thereof

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