CN111861150A - Technology supervision standardization method, system and technology supervision plan making method - Google Patents
Technology supervision standardization method, system and technology supervision plan making method Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a technology supervision standardization method, a system and a technology supervision plan making method, wherein a standard equipment tree in supervision work is established, a standard test library is established based on a standard test criterion, meanwhile, supervision items developed in the supervision work are standardized based on a serialization method, test names needing to be associated are selected in the standardization process, the standard supervision library is established, the association of the supervision library and the test library is realized, and the association of the standard supervision library and the standard equipment tree is realized through the subordinate relationship between the supervision items and equipment types. The invention standardizes the supervision work of the power plant from the source, solves the problems that the supervision work of the power plant is difficult to standardize and the supervision data is difficult to summarize and analyze, greatly improves the supervision work efficiency of each specialty of the power plant, and improves the supervision work level.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a technical supervision standardization method, a system and a technical supervision plan making method, belonging to the technical field of information management.
Background
The technical supervision is centered on safety and quality, and is based on relevant national and industrial standard regulations, and effective testing and management means are adopted to monitor and control the health level of the power equipment and important parameters, performances and indexes related to safety, quality and economic operation so as to ensure the safety, high quality and economic operation of the power equipment.
The electric power enterprise forms a set of complete technology supervision and management system and workflow in long-term production practice, but with the technological progress and the technical development, the existing technology supervision work also exposes some problems. For example, although each domestic large power group has a unified technical supervision work criterion, the different power plants have inconsistent understanding of the criterion, the group does not standardize the technical supervision work from the source, and the difference of the standardization degrees of different power plant test libraries is large; causes deviation in the actual supervision work, and causes the overall service effect of the technical supervision to be unsatisfactory; the technical supervision work of the power plant is mainly carried out by taking the major line as a specialty, and is rarely considered from the perspective of equipment, so that the supervision on some relevant information of the equipment is easily ignored or omitted, the supervision efficiency is low, and the supervision level needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to provide a method for standardizing technical supervision centered on equipment, which aims at solving the above technical problems.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme. In one aspect, the present invention provides a device-centric technical supervision standardization method, including:
establishing a standard equipment tree according to the association relationship among the units corresponding to different power generation types, various systems of the units and the equipment types included in the systems;
Establishing a standard supervision library, wherein the standard supervision library comprises supervision item names, equipment types related to the supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to the supervision item names and test names related to the supervision items, and the standard supervision library is related to the standard equipment tree through the equipment types;
the method comprises the steps of establishing a standard test library, wherein the standard test library comprises a test name library and a test item library, the test name library comprises test names, test item names corresponding to the test names and test information corresponding to the test names, the test item library comprises the test item names and the test item information corresponding to the test item names, the test name library is associated with a standard supervision library through the test names, and the test name library and the test item library are associated with each other through the test item names.
Further, the specific method for establishing the standard device tree includes: taking a machine set as a root node, taking various systems of the machine set as middle sub-nodes, and taking equipment included in the various systems of the machine set as leaf nodes; and setting the node names and node types of the standard equipment tree.
Further, the supervision item information in the standard supervision library comprises plant selection and/or states corresponding to each supervision item.
Further, the test item information in the test item library includes states corresponding to the test items, and the test information in the test name library includes states corresponding to standards and/or test names.
In a second aspect, the present invention provides an equipment-centric technical supervision standardization system, comprising: the system comprises a standard equipment tree, a standard supervision library and a standard test library;
the standard equipment tree is used for representing the association relation among the units corresponding to different power generation types, various systems of the units and the equipment types included in the systems;
the standard supervision library comprises supervision item names, equipment types related to the supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to the supervision item names and test names related to the supervision items, and the standard supervision library is related to the standard equipment tree through the equipment types;
the standard test library comprises a test name library and a test item library, wherein the test name library comprises each test name, test item names corresponding to the test names and test information corresponding to the test names; the test item library comprises test item names and test item information corresponding to the test item names; the test name library is associated with the standard supervision library through test names, and the test name library and the test item library are associated with each other through test item names.
Further, the test item information includes units and test item data types; the supervision item information includes period and supervision item specialty.
Further, the test information includes a working method corresponding to the test.
Further, the supervision item information in the standard supervision library comprises plant selection and/or states corresponding to each supervision item.
Further, the test item information in the test item library includes states corresponding to the test items, and the test information in the test name library includes states corresponding to standards and/or test names.
In a third aspect, the present invention provides a method for making a device-centric technical supervision plan, which is based on the device-centric technical supervision standardization system provided in the above technical solution, and includes the following steps:
selecting a supervision item in a standard supervision library associated with a specific equipment type according to the equipment type of an equipment node in a standard equipment tree, and if the specific supervision item does not exist in the standard supervision library, newly adding a supervision item in the standard supervision library;
selecting a test name in a test name library associated with the supervision item according to the supervision item associated with the selected equipment type, and selecting a test item in the test item library associated with the test name in the test item library; if no specific test name exists in the test name library, newly adding a test name in the standard test library and establishing an association relation with the test item library;
If the test item library does not have the test item associated with the specific test name, the test item is newly added in the test item library in the standard test library, and the association relation between the test item library and the test name library is established according to the test item and the associated test name.
The beneficial technical effects are as follows:
the invention takes the equipment as a main line, establishes a standard equipment tree, a standard test library and a standard supervision library, establishes an association relation among the three, and can determine supervision item names associated with the equipment type in the standard supervision library, supervision item information corresponding to each supervision item name and test names associated with the supervision items for specific equipment types; the content in the associated standard test library can be determined, the standard test information and the test item information corresponding to the specific equipment type are obtained according to the determined standard equipment tree, the standard test library and the standard supervision library, the supervision work of the power plant is standardized from the source, the flow of the test items is standardized, and the test items corresponding to the equipment type cannot be omitted; the problem that the power plant supervision work is difficult to standardize is solved, the supervision of some relevant information of the equipment cannot be ignored or omitted, the supervision work efficiency of each specialty of the power plant is greatly improved, and the supervision work level is improved.
The method standardizes the formulation of the supervision work plan, combines the advantages of the technical supervision and management systems on the market, provides an innovative standardization method aiming at the existing defects, meets the supervision work requirement of the power plant in practical application and obtains good feedback. The method is verified in theory and is also practically applied to power plants.
The invention standardizes the supervision work from the source, reduces the work deviation caused by inconsistent comprehension of the power plant on the supervision criterion, and improves the supervision work efficiency and the supervision work level through a standardized method.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a standard equipment tree in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a diagram illustrating an instantiated device tree in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a standard device tree building process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a library of test items according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of a library of test names according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of test items associated with test names according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart of standard test library creation according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a standard oversight library establishment process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 illustrates an instantiated supervisory library for a power plant in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a standard supervised library establishment procedure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a process for supervisory work plan generation in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a device center for multi-dimensional information fusion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of a device-centric technical supervision standardization system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
The embodiment I provides a technology supervision standardization method taking equipment as a center, which comprises the following steps: establishing a standard equipment tree according to the association relationship among the units corresponding to different power generation types, various systems of the units and the equipment types included in the systems;
establishing a standard supervision library, wherein the standard supervision library comprises supervision item names, equipment types related to the supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to the supervision item names and test names related to the supervision items, and the standard supervision library is related to the standard equipment tree through the equipment types;
the method comprises the steps of establishing a standard test library, wherein the standard test library comprises a test name library and a test item library, the test name library comprises test names, test item names corresponding to the test names and test information corresponding to the test names, the test item library comprises the test item names and the test item information corresponding to the test item names, the test name library is associated with a standard supervision library through the test names, and the test name library and the test item library are associated with each other through the test item names.
In this embodiment, establishing the standard device tree includes: the method is characterized in that equipment involved in power plant supervision work is taken as a center, concrete equipment is abstracted into equipment types, the equipment types are taken as leaf nodes of an equipment tree, a unit is taken as a root node of the equipment tree, and various systems (such as a boiler system and the like) of the unit are taken as subnodes of an intermediate layer of the equipment tree. Wherein a certain type of system of a unit may contain a plurality of device types. In a specific embodiment, the main information corresponding to the standard device tree may be set according to the actual application scenario, and in this embodiment, the main information of the standard device tree includes: node name (crew name, system name, or device type name) and node class (system or device type). In order to further monitor the state of the device type node and improve the management efficiency of the node in this embodiment, the main information of the standard device tree includes optional information in addition to the above listed information (node name and node category): the device type nodes sort the states corresponding to the device types, as shown in fig. 1. In other embodiments, any one of the two optional information "device type node sorting" and "state corresponding to device type" may be selected to join, or both of them may be selected to join. The unit comprises a boiler system, a steam turbine system, an electrical system and other systems, wherein the boiler system comprises equipment types such as a boiler, a superheater, a reheater and an air preheater. The power generation type of the unit in the embodiment is shown in fig. 1, and comprises coal or gas or distributed combustion engine and the like.
The standard device tree building process is shown in fig. 3.
Fig. 2 is an instantiated device tree, which includes a #1 unit and a #2 unit, and instantiated device tree information of the #1 unit is as shown in fig. 2.
In this embodiment, establishing the standard supervision library includes: the standard supervision library comprises supervision items developed in each professional supervision work of the power plant, the supervision items are mounted on the equipment type level of the standard equipment tree, and when the supervision items are established, test names (one or more) in the standard test library are associated.
Subject information of the standard supervision base: the method comprises the names of all supervision items, equipment types related to all supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to all supervision item names and test names related to supervision items.
In the embodiment, the supervision item information comprises supervision item periods and supervision item specialties, so that standardized management of supervision items and supervision work of a power plant from the source are facilitated, supervision and management processes are standardized, supervision and management can be performed on more than ten specialties of boilers, steam engines, thermal engineering, chemistry and the like of the power plant, and unified management of technical supervision is achieved.
In a specific embodiment, the supervision item information may further include information corresponding to other supervision items that need to be added. In a specific embodiment, the supervision item information further includes optional information: plant selection and supervisory status (in other embodiments, either or both of these two optional messages, "plant selection" and "supervisory status" may be selected for inclusion). As shown in fig. 8. One equipment type can correspond to a plurality of supervision items, as shown in fig. 8, the equipment type is a boiler, and the names of the corresponding supervision items comprise coal powder fineness, fly ash combustible content, fuel oil quick-closing valve test and the like.
In the embodiment, the power plant selection comprises two settings of selectable and mandatory, and for the mandatory supervision item, the power plant must carry out the professional supervision work when carrying out the professional supervision work; for the optional supervision items, the power plant can select whether to carry out the work according to the actual situation, so that the flexibility and operability of the arrangement of the supervision items of the power plant are improved.
And instantiating the standard supervision base of the power plant according to the specific unit and equipment conditions based on the standard supervision base.
And respectively carrying out supervision item distribution and management on instantiated equipment of the same equipment type aiming at the supervision items set as optional. Namely the same type of equipment, and different selectable supervision items are selected within the range of the selectable supervision items according to the actual condition of the equipment. For example, the boiler of the #1 unit and the boiler of the #2 unit belong to the same boiler type, but the boiler types may be different (such as a once-through boiler and a drum boiler), so that the supervision items are partially different, and the supervision item distribution of specific equipment can be carried out on the page. As shown in fig. 9. The standard supervised library establishment procedure is shown in FIG. 10. The establishment of the standard equipment tree, the standard test library and the standard supervision library is completed through the steps, the association of the standard supervision library with the standard equipment tree and the standard test library is realized,
The standardized management of supervision items in supervision work is completed, and the technical supervision work plan formulation and the execution condition reporting process are standardized.
In this embodiment, creating the standard test library includes: the standard test library comprises a test item library and a test name library. The test item library needs to set main body information including: and test item information corresponding to each test item name and each test item name respectively. In this embodiment, the test item information in the test item library includes a test item unit and a test item data type, and in other embodiments, the test item information may also be set as needed, for example, the test item information also includes a test item state. As shown in fig. 4. The test item status is optional information (including 'activation' and 'deactivation'), and the test item names can be managed more quickly by adding the information.
The test name is a supervision test developed in supervision work, and the test name library needs to be provided with main body information: each test name, the test item name corresponding to each test name and the test information corresponding to each test name. A test name may contain multiple test items, each of which may belong to a different test name.
In this embodiment, the test information includes a working method corresponding to each test name.
In this embodiment, a selected device type is associated with a supervision item corresponding to the device type, a test name corresponding to the supervision item is associated with a test name library, a test working method and a test item library associated with the test name are obtained, and a test item unit and a test data type are obtained. The method realizes the management of the supervision tests developed by each specialty in the technical supervision work, standardizes the supervision tests and test parameters, completes the unified management of test names, test-related test parameters, unit, data type and standard upper and lower limits of the test parameters through the system, directly selects test items from a professional test standard library when formulating each professional supervision work plan, and realizes the standardization of the test items.
In other embodiments, test information may be set as needed, for example, the test information includes, in addition to the working method: according to the standard and the test status (in other embodiments, either one or both of the two optional messages "according to the standard" and "test status" can be selected to be added), as shown in fig. 5. The standard and test state are optional information, and the standard management of the test names can be realized by adding the optional information in the test information of the test name library. And if the old test name is not used after the test name is updated, setting the state of the test name to be disabled. The addition of the standard further improves the standardized management level of the power plant supervision work.
The test item to be associated can be freely selected by the test name (in the embodiment, because the test item information sets the test item status, when the test item status changes from enabled to disabled, the test item cannot be selected), as shown in fig. 6. If the related test item does not exist, the related test item needs to be newly added in the test item library.
The standard test library establishment procedure of this embodiment is shown in fig. 7.
The main body information of the optional standard device tree may further include: the information of multiple dimensions such as equipment static ledger information, equipment supervision indexes, equipment operation parameters, daily work records, equipment maintenance supervision records and the like involved in supervision work enables the supervision work to be more comprehensive and reasonable.
The method of the invention takes the equipment involved in the supervision work as a main line, and establishes a standard equipment tree based on the equipment type; based on standard test criteria, a standard test library is established, meanwhile, based on a serialization method, supervision items developed in supervision work are standardized, test names needing to be associated are selected in the standardization process, the standard supervision library is established, and the association of the supervision library and the test library is realized. In addition, the association of the standard supervision library and the standard equipment tree is realized through the subordinate relation of the supervision items and the equipment types. After the standard library is established, the power plant instantiates according to the unit type, carries out supervision work aiming at specific equipment, directly fills the execution condition of the supervision work in the system, and automatically summarizes relevant data through the system to carry out comparative analysis on the supervision work.
In a second embodiment, which is corresponding to the first embodiment, the present embodiment provides an equipment-centric technology supervision standardization system, which is established according to the equipment-centric technology supervision standardization method provided in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 13, and includes: the system comprises a standard equipment tree, a standard supervision library and a standard test library;
the standard equipment tree is used for representing the association relation among the units corresponding to different power generation types, various systems of the units and the equipment types included in the systems;
the standard supervision library comprises supervision item names, equipment types related to the supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to the supervision item names and test names related to the supervision items, and the standard supervision library is related to the standard equipment tree through the equipment types;
the standard test library comprises a test name library and a test item library, wherein the test name library comprises each test name, test item names corresponding to the test names and test information corresponding to the test names; the test item library comprises test item names and test item information corresponding to the test item names; the test name library is associated with the standard supervision library through test names, and the test name library and the test item library are associated with each other through test item names.
As shown in fig. 13, each device type belongs to different systems, that is, one system may include a plurality of device types, and one device type is associated with only one system. In the standard supervision base, one device type may be associated with a plurality of supervision items (see description of example two, not shown in fig. 13), each supervision item may be associated with a test name base by a test name, and a test name in the test name base may be associated with a plurality of test items in the test item base (see description of example two, not shown in fig. 13).
In this embodiment, the test information includes a working method corresponding to each test name. In this embodiment, the test item information in the test item library includes a test item unit and a test item data type, and in other embodiments, the test item information may also be set as needed, for example, the test item information also includes a test item state.
In the embodiment, the supervision item information comprises supervision item periods and supervision item specialties, so that standardized management of supervision items and supervision work of a power plant from the source are facilitated, supervision and management processes are standardized, supervision and management can be performed on more than ten specialties of boilers, steam engines, thermal engineering, chemistry and the like of the power plant, and unified management of technical supervision is achieved.
In a specific embodiment, the supervision item information may further include information corresponding to other supervision items that need to be added. Optionally, in a specific embodiment, the information of the standard supervision base further includes plant selection and/or state corresponding to each supervision item.
Optionally, the test item information in the test item library further includes a state corresponding to each test item, and the test information in the test name library further includes a state corresponding to each test name and/or according to a standard.
The main body information of the optional standard device tree may further include: the information of multiple dimensions such as equipment static ledger information, equipment supervision indexes, equipment operation parameters, daily work records, equipment maintenance supervision records and the like involved in supervision work enables the supervision work to be more comprehensive and reasonable.
In the specific embodiment, based on KKS coding, multi-dimensional information fusion of static standing book information, supervision indexes, operation parameters, daily work records, maintenance supervision records and the like of the equipment is realized. The standardization method is established, the power plant instantiates according to the unit type, the supervision work is developed aiming at specific equipment, the execution condition of the supervision work is directly filled in the system, and the system automatically collects relevant data to perform comparative analysis of the supervision work.
In the construction condition of the prior art supervision system, in the aspect of supervision work standardization, a major line is mainly used for standardizing supervision tests; or from the execution standards and management systems of the supervision work. In terms of standardization of supervision tests, supervision test libraries of different power plants and used technical supervision platforms are different. According to the technical supervision standardization system taking the equipment as the center, the working method of the standard test name corresponding to the specific equipment type, the unit of the test item and the data type of the test item are obtained according to the determined standard equipment tree, the standard test library and the standard supervision library, the supervision work of the power plant is standardized from the source, the process of the test item is standardized, and the test item corresponding to the equipment type cannot be omitted. The problem that the power plant supervision work is difficult to standardize is solved, the supervision of some relevant information of the equipment cannot be ignored or omitted, the supervision work efficiency of each specialty of the power plant is greatly improved, and the supervision work level is improved.
The third embodiment provides a device-centric technical supervision standardization system based on the second embodiment, and the embodiment provides a device-centric technical supervision planning method, which includes the following steps:
Selecting a supervision item in a standard supervision library associated with a specific equipment type according to the equipment type of an equipment node in a standard equipment tree, and if the specific supervision item does not exist in the standard supervision library, newly adding a supervision item in the standard supervision library;
selecting a test name in a test name library associated with the supervision item according to the supervision item associated with the selected equipment type, and selecting a test item in the test item library associated with the test name in the test item library; if no specific test name exists in the test name library, newly adding a test name in the standard test library and establishing an association relation with the test item library;
if the test item library does not have the test item associated with the specific test name, the test item is newly added in the test item library in the standard test library, and the association relation between the test item library and the test name library is established according to the test item and the associated test name.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, a process of making a supervision work plan for each specialty of technical supervision includes the following specific steps:
(1) adding a professional supervision work plan;
(2) and clicking equipment nodes in the equipment tree, and selecting supervision items in the professional supervision plan. If the selected supervision items exist in the standard supervision library, directly selecting the supervision items, and performing submission after completion;
(3) If some supervision items do not exist in the standard supervision library, the supervision items need to be newly added in the supervision library, and after the new addition is completed, selection is performed, and after the completion, the supervision is performed;
(4) when a supervision item is newly added, if the supervision item is not associated with the test name, the newly addition is directly completed;
(5) and if the newly added supervision item needs to be associated with the test name, selecting the corresponding test name. If the test name needing to be associated exists in the standard test library, directly selecting to complete the newly added supervision item;
(6) if the test name needing to be associated does not exist in the standard test library, adding the test name in the test library, and selecting the test name after adding the test name;
(7) when the test name is newly added, selecting the associated test item, and if the test item needing to be associated exists in the standard test library, directly selecting to complete the new addition of the test name;
(8) and if the test items needing to be associated do not exist in the standard test library, newly adding the test items in the test library, and then selecting the test items after completing the newly adding.
(9) And finishing the formulation of the supervision work plan after the steps are carried out.
On the basis of the above embodiment, if the enabled state of the test item is set, when the associated test item is selected for the test name, when the test item whose enabled state is disabled cannot be selected, only the test item whose enabled state is enabled can be selected. Therefore, the test items are more conveniently managed.
In the embodiment, equipment is taken as a center, and a process for making a supervision work plan and an equipment tree, a test library and a supervision library for supporting the making of the supervision plan are standardized; meanwhile, the supervision work is carried out aiming at specific equipment according to the major, and the supervision work execution condition is directly filled in the system, so that the standardized management of the supervision work plan formulation and the execution filling is realized, the supervision work is fundamentally standardized, and the supervision work efficiency is improved.
The invention gets rid of the reporting of the supervision work of part of the power plants at present or the reporting of the supervision work in an off-line report form, improves the efficiency of data analysis, saves a lot of data combing and integrating time, realizes the standardized management of the supervision work of the power plants, and improves the supervision work efficiency and the supervision work level.
And in the fourth embodiment, on the basis of the third embodiment and on the basis of supervision work standardization, the application of the method can be further expanded. The embodiment provides a technical supervision plan making method with equipment as a center, based on a power plant instantiation equipment tree, with equipment KKS coding as a link, and fusing multidimensional information such as static ledger information, supervision indexes, operation parameters, daily work records, maintenance supervision records and the like related to the equipment to construct an equipment center, as shown in fig. 12. And further expansion of the supervision work standardization is realized.
As shown in fig. 12, the #1 unit includes subsystems such as a #1 unit steam turbine system, a #1 unit electrical system, a #1 unit boiler system, and the like, wherein the #1 unit boiler system includes devices such as a #1 unit boiler, a #1 unit superheater, a #1 unit reheater, a #1 unit air preheater, and a #1 unit feed water pump, and information of each device includes a static information ledger, a technical supervision index, a real-time operation parameter, a daily operation record, and an overhaul supervision record. The static information ledger comprises basic information of equipment such as equipment codes, equipment names, units, manufacturers, production dates, debugging units, furnace types, combustion modes, rated evaporation capacity, water wall forms, main steam pressure and main steam temperature.
Through the information fusion of multiple dimensions, the supervision work is more comprehensive and reasonable. The standardization method is established, the power plant instantiates according to the unit type, the supervision work is developed aiming at specific equipment, the execution condition of the supervision work is directly filled in the system, and the system automatically collects relevant data to perform comparative analysis of the supervision work.
When a power plant formulates a monitoring work plan, selecting a monitoring item to be developed from a standard monitoring library; when the execution condition of the supervision work of the power plant is reported, the supervision work condition is directly reported through the system, the original reporting of an accessory form is abandoned, and the supervision work data of different specialties can be conveniently and rapidly shared and contrastively analyzed in the system.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
While the present invention has been described with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments, which are illustrative and not restrictive, and it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A technology supervision standardization method taking equipment as a center is characterized by comprising the following steps:
establishing a standard equipment tree according to the association relationship among the units corresponding to different power generation types, various systems of the units and the equipment types included in the systems;
establishing a standard supervision library, wherein the standard supervision library comprises supervision item names, equipment types related to the supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to the supervision item names and test names related to the supervision items, and the standard supervision library is related to the standard equipment tree through the equipment types;
the method comprises the steps of establishing a standard test library, wherein the standard test library comprises a test name library and a test item library, the test name library comprises test names, test item names corresponding to the test names and test information corresponding to the test names, the test item library comprises the test item names and the test item information corresponding to the test item names, the test name library is associated with a standard supervision library through the test names, and the test name library and the test item library are associated with each other through the test item names.
2. The equipment-centric technical supervision standardization method of claim 1, wherein the specific method for establishing the standard equipment tree comprises: taking a machine set as a root node, taking various systems of the machine set as middle sub-nodes, and taking equipment types included by the various systems of the machine set as leaf nodes; and setting the node names and node types of the standard equipment tree.
3. The equipment-centric technical supervision standardization method according to claim 1, wherein the supervision item information in the standard supervision base includes plant selection corresponding to each supervision item and/or a state corresponding to the supervision item.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the test item information in the test item library includes a status corresponding to each test item, and the test information in the test name library includes a status corresponding to standards and/or each test name.
5. The equipment-centric technical supervision standardization method according to claim 1, wherein the test item information includes units and test item data types; the supervision item information includes period and supervision item specialty.
6. The equipment-centric technical supervision standardization method according to claim 1, wherein the test information includes a working method corresponding to a test.
7. An equipment-centric technical supervision standardization system, comprising: the system comprises a standard equipment tree, a standard supervision library and a standard test library;
the standard equipment tree is used for representing the association relation among the units corresponding to different power generation types, various systems of the units and the equipment types included in the systems;
The standard supervision library comprises supervision item names, equipment types related to the supervision item names, supervision item information corresponding to the supervision item names and test names related to the supervision items, and the standard supervision library is related to the standard equipment tree through the equipment types;
the standard test library comprises a test name library and a test item library, wherein the test name library comprises each test name, test item names corresponding to the test names and test information corresponding to the test names; the test item library comprises test item names and test item information corresponding to the test item names; the test name library is associated with the standard supervision library through test names, and the test name library and the test item library are associated with each other through test item names.
8. The equipment-centric technical supervision standardization system according to claim 7, wherein the supervision item information in the standard supervision base includes plant selection and/or status corresponding to supervision items.
9. The equipment-centric technical supervision standardization system according to claim 7, wherein the test item information in the test item library includes a status corresponding to each test item, and the test information in the test name library includes a status corresponding to standards and/or each test name.
10. An equipment-centric technical supervision planning method, which is based on an equipment-centric technical supervision standardization system according to any one of claims 7 to 9, and which comprises the steps of:
selecting a supervision item in a standard supervision library associated with a specific equipment type according to the equipment type of an equipment node in a standard equipment tree, and if the specific supervision item does not exist in the standard supervision library, newly adding a supervision item in the standard supervision library;
selecting a test name in a test name library associated with the supervision item according to the supervision item associated with the selected equipment type, and selecting a test item in the test item library associated with the test name in the test item library; if no specific test name exists in the test name library, newly adding a test name in the standard test library and establishing an association relation with the test item library;
if the test item library does not have the test item associated with the specific test name, the test item is newly added in the test item library in the standard test library, and the association relation between the test item library and the test name library is established according to the test item and the associated test name.
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