CN111847356A - Automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in production process of bottled chili sauce - Google Patents
Automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in production process of bottled chili sauce Download PDFInfo
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- CN111847356A CN111847356A CN202010787364.4A CN202010787364A CN111847356A CN 111847356 A CN111847356 A CN 111847356A CN 202010787364 A CN202010787364 A CN 202010787364A CN 111847356 A CN111847356 A CN 111847356A
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- bottle
- cap
- cap screwing
- station
- screwing
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- 235000015067 sauces Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 235000002568 Capsicum frutescens Nutrition 0.000 title description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 240000004160 Capsicum annuum Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011194 food seasoning agent Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C3/00—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus; Filling casks or barrels with liquids or semiliquids
- B67C3/02—Bottling liquids or semiliquids; Filling jars or cans with liquids or semiliquids using bottling or like apparatus
- B67C3/22—Details
- B67C3/24—Devices for supporting or handling bottles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67B—APPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
- B67B3/00—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps
- B67B3/20—Closing bottles, jars or similar containers by applying caps by applying and rotating preformed threaded caps
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C7/004—Conveying; Synchronising the containers travelling along a circular path
- B67C7/0046—Infeed and outfeed devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
- B67C—CLEANING, FILLING WITH LIQUIDS OR SEMILIQUIDS, OR EMPTYING, OF BOTTLES, JARS, CANS, CASKS, BARRELS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; FUNNELS
- B67C7/00—Concurrent cleaning, filling, and closing of bottles; Processes or devices for at least two of these operations
- B67C7/0006—Conveying; Synchronising
- B67C2007/0066—Devices particularly adapted for container closing
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sealing Of Jars (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in a bottled chilli sauce production process, which comprises a filling device, a cap screwing device, a bottle body, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the cap screwing device is provided with a bottle feeding station, an upper cap station and a bottle discharging station; the cap screwing device further comprises a clamping mechanism, a bottle cap supply mechanism and a downward screwing mechanism. According to the automatic bottle cap screwing device, the bottle body is automatically clamped through the clamping mechanism, the bottle cap is automatically conveyed through the cap feeding mechanism, the bottle cap is automatically buckled on the bottle opening of the bottle body when the bottle body passes through the cap feeding station, the bottle cap is screwed onto the bottle opening of the bottle body through the lower screwing mechanism, the whole cap screwing process is realized in the bottle body moving process, the cap screwing speed can be obviously improved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of chilli sauce production equipment, in particular to an automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in a bottled chilli sauce production process.
Background
The chili sauce is a sauce material prepared from chili, and is a common seasoning on a dining table. In industrial production, a filling machine is usually used to fill prepared chili sauce into empty bottles, and then a cap is screwed on a bottle opening through a cap screwing machine.
However, the existing cap screwing device for filling chilli sauce generally conveys a single or a group of empty bottles to a filling machine for filling through a conveying belt, and then cap screwing is carried out on the single or a group of empty bottles filled with chilli sauce by a cap screwing machine, the bottles need to be parked to complete rotation, the rotation process is slow, the consumed time is long, cap screwing can not be carried out in the bottle moving process, the work efficiency is low, and the production of enterprises is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problems and designs an automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of bottled chili sauce.
The automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine comprises a filling device, a cap screwing device, a bottle body, a first conveying belt and a second conveying belt, wherein the cap screwing device is provided with a bottle feeding station, a cap loading station and a bottle discharging station, the first conveying belt conveys the bottle body filled by the filling device to the bottle feeding station, the second conveying belt receives the capped bottle body at the bottle discharging station, the cap screwing device comprises a base, an electric rotating disc and an eccentric ring positioned on the periphery of the electric rotating disc are fixedly arranged on the base, a cap screwing rotating disc is arranged on the electric rotating disc, a plurality of U-shaped notches for clamping the bottle body are formed in the edge of the cap rotating disc, the notches are circumferentially distributed along the axis of the cap rotating disc, and a plurality of clamping cavities communicated with the notches are formed in the cap rotating disc;
the cap screwing device further comprises a plurality of clamping mechanisms which correspond to the notches one by one, each clamping mechanism comprises two clamping jaws which are arranged in a clamping cavity and matched with each other to clamp the bottle body on the inner side of the notch, a ball bearing is embedded at the bottom of the cap screwing turntable, a rotating shaft is installed in the ball bearing, the clamping jaws are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft extends out of the cap screwing turntable and is provided with a first gear, a rectangular sleeve is fixed at the bottom end of the cap screwing turntable, a rectangular sliding rod is inserted in the rectangular sleeve in a sliding mode, a directional wheel is fixed at one end of the rectangular sliding rod and is in rolling connection with the side face of the eccentric ring, a first pressure spring with two ends respectively abutted against the rectangular sleeve and the directional wheel is sleeved on the rectangular sliding rod, a moving frame is fixed at the other;
the cap screwing device further comprises a cap feeding mechanism, the cap feeding mechanism comprises a cap vibrating disc, a conveying track is mounted at the output end of the cap vibrating disc, the conveying track inclines laterally and extends downwards to the cap station, an opening with the width smaller than the size of the cap is formed in the lower end of the conveying track, an output port communicated with the opening is formed in the oblique side of the lower end of the conveying track, an elastic limiting block for limiting the cap to be detached is arranged at the output port, and a limiting cover is fixed on the outer side of the output port; the bottle body passing through the opening is in contact fit with the inclined lower part of the bottle cap at the output port, and the bottle cap is driven to pass through the elastic limiting block and be buckled in the limiting cover.
The cap screwing device further comprises a downward rotation mechanism, the downward rotation mechanism comprises a fixed column coaxially fixed on a cap screwing turntable, a rotating frame is fixed at the upper end of the fixed column, tapered roller bearings which correspond to the notches in a one-to-one mode are installed on the rotating frame, a spline housing is installed on an inner ring of each tapered roller bearing, a spring seat is fixed on the upper portion of the spline housing and located above the rotating frame, a second gear is installed on the lower portion of the spline housing and located below the rotating frame, a spline shaft is connected with an inner key of the spline housing, a spinning rubber block is installed at the lower end of the spline shaft, universal balls are installed at the upper end of the spline shaft, a second pressure spring is sleeved on the spline shaft, two ends of the second pressure spring are abutted against the spring seat and the universal balls respectively, an installation frame is fixed on the base, a guide ring plate; an arc-shaped rack which is meshed with the second gear is installed on the installation frame, and the arc-shaped rack is located below the inclined section of the guide ring plate.
Preferably, the inclined section of the guide ring plate is positioned between the upper cover station and the bottle outlet station.
Preferably, a bottle feeding guide rod is arranged between the bottle feeding station and the upper cover station, the bottle feeding guide rod is fixedly installed on the machine body of the first conveying belt, and the bottle feeding guide rod is in contact fit with the bottle body to guide the bottle body into the notch.
Preferably, a bottle outlet guide rod is arranged at the bottle outlet station and fixedly mounted on the machine body of the second conveying belt, and the bottle outlet guide is matched with the bottle body in a contact manner to guide the bottle body onto the conveying surface of the second conveying belt.
Preferably, the base is provided with a bottom support for bearing the bottle body, and the bottom support extends from the bottle feeding station to the bottle discharging station along the rotating direction of the cap rotating disc.
Preferably, an arc-shaped protection plate used for limiting the bottle bodies to be separated from the bottom support is fixed on the outer edge of the bottom support, and the arc-shaped protection plate is matched with the bottle outlet guide rod to guide the bottle bodies to the conveying surface of the second conveying belt.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the automatic filling and cap screwing of the bottle body are realized, the bottle body can be screwed in the moving process, and in the cap screwing process, the clamping mechanism automatically clamps the bottle body to avoid the bottle body from being separated from the notch, so that the bottle body is fixed at a proper position, and the cap screwing operation of the spinning rubber block is facilitated; the upper cover mechanism automatically conveys the bottle cover, and the bottle cover is automatically buckled on the bottle opening of the bottle body when the bottle body passes through the upper cover station; the downward-rotating mechanism rotates the pair of spinning rubber blocks synchronously along with the bottle body and rotates and descends, so that the bottle cap is screwed to the bottle opening of the bottle body; after the spiral cover, on the arc backplate and the cooperation of going out the bottle guide bar led the conveying face of second conveyer belt automatically with the bottle, whole spiral cover process was realized at the bottle removal in-process, and each mechanism's part closely cooperates, and design benefit can show improvement spiral cover speed, improves production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the cap screwing device;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the capping device;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the clamping mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a partial schematic view of the screw down mechanism;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
fig. 8 is a partial schematic view of a closure feeding mechanism;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing the positional relationship between the lower rotating mechanism and the bottle body in the state of FIG. 9;
in the figure, 1, a filling device; 2. a bottle body; 3. a first conveyor belt; 4. a second conveyor belt; 5. a bottle feeding station; 6. a capping station; 7. a bottle discharging station; 8. a base; 9. an electric turntable; 10. an eccentric ring; 11. a cap rotating disc is screwed; 12. a notch; 13. a clamping cavity; 14. a clamping jaw; 15. a ball bearing; 16. a rotating shaft; 17. a first gear; 18. a rectangular sleeve; 19. a rectangular slide bar; 20. a directional wheel; 21. a movable frame; 22. straight rack; 23. a bottle cap vibration disc; 24. a conveying track; 25. a bottle cap; 26. An opening; 27. an output port; 28. an elastic limiting block; 29. a limiting cover; 30. fixing a column; 31. a rotating frame; 32. a tapered roller bearing; 33. a spline housing; 34. a spring seat; 35. a second gear; 36. a spline shaft; 37. spinning a rubber block; 38. A ball transfer unit; 39. a second pressure spring; 40. a mounting frame; 41. a guide ring plate; 42. an inclined section; 43. an arc-shaped rack; 44. A bottle feeding guide rod; 45. a bottle discharging guide rod; 46. a bottom support; 47. an arc-shaped guard plate; 48. a first compression spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to the drawings, the invention is described in detail, and as shown in fig. 1-10, an automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in a bottled chilli sauce production process comprises a filling device 1, a cap screwing device, bottle bodies 2, a first conveyer belt 3 and a second conveyer belt 4, wherein the cap screwing device is provided with a bottle feeding station 5, a cap loading station 6 and a bottle discharging station 7, the first conveyer belt 3 conveys the bottle bodies 2 filled by the filling device 1 to the bottle feeding station 5, and the second conveyer belt 4 receives the bottle bodies 2 subjected to cap screwing at the bottle discharging station 7;
as shown in fig. 2, the cap screwing device comprises a base 8, an electric turntable 9 and an eccentric ring 10 positioned at the periphery of the electric turntable 9 are fixedly installed on the base 8, a cap screwing turntable 11 is installed on the electric turntable 9, the base circle axis of the eccentric ring 10 is coaxial with the axis of the cap screwing turntable 11, a plurality of U-shaped notches 12 used for clamping the bottle bodies 2 are formed in the edge of the cap screwing turntable 11, the length of each notch 12 is larger than the diameter of each bottle body 2, the notches 12 are circumferentially distributed along the axis of the cap screwing turntable 11, and a plurality of clamping cavities 13 communicated with the notches 12 are formed in the cap screwing turntable 11;
the cap screwing device also comprises a plurality of clamping mechanisms which correspond to the notches 12 one by one, as shown in figures 2 and 4, each clamping mechanism comprises two clamping jaws 14 which are arranged in a clamping cavity 13 and are matched with each other to clamp the bottle bodies 2 on the inner sides of the notches 12, a ball bearing 15 is embedded at the bottom of a cap screwing turntable 11, a rotating shaft 16 is installed in the ball bearing 15, the clamping jaws 14 are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft 16, the lower end of the rotating shaft 16 extends out of the cap screwing turntable 11 and is provided with a first gear 17, a rectangular sleeve 18 is fixed at the bottom end of the cap screwing turntable 11, a rectangular slide rod 19 is inserted in the rectangular sleeve 18 in a sliding manner, one end of the rectangular slide rod 19 is fixed with a directional wheel 20, the directional wheel 20 is in rolling connection with the side surface of the eccentric ring 10, a first pressure spring 48 with two ends respectively abutted against the rectangular sleeve 18 and the directional wheel 20 is sleeved on the rectangular, the two spur racks 22 are respectively in meshed connection with the two first gears 17; the movable frame 21 and the straight rack 22 are limited to overturn by arranging the rectangular slide rod 19 and the rectangular slide rod 19, so that the straight rack 22 is always meshed with the first gear 17;
as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 8-9, the cap screwing device further comprises a cap feeding mechanism, the cap feeding mechanism comprises a cap 25 vibration disc 23, a conveying rail 24 is mounted at an output end of the cap 25 vibration disc 23, the conveying rail 24 inclines and extends downwards to the upper cap station 6, an opening 26 with a width smaller than the size of the cap 25 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying rail 24, an output port 27 communicated with the opening 26 is arranged at the inclined side of the lower end of the conveying rail 24, an elastic limit block 28 for limiting the cap 25 to be detached is arranged at the output port 27, and a limit cover 29 is fixed outside the output port 27; the bottle body 2 passing through the opening 26 is in contact fit with the inclined lower part of the bottle cap 25 at the output port 27, and drives the bottle cap 25 to pass through the elastic limiting block 28 and buckle the bottle cap 25 in the limiting cover 29.
As shown in fig. 2, the cap screwing device further comprises a downward rotation mechanism, the downward rotation mechanism comprises a fixed column 30 coaxially fixed on the cap screwing turntable 11, a rotating frame 31 is fixed at the upper end of the fixed column 30, tapered roller bearings 32 corresponding to the notches 12 one by one are mounted on the rotating frame 31, a spline housing 33 is mounted on an inner ring of the tapered roller bearings 32, a spring seat 34 is fixed on the upper portion of the spline housing 33, a second gear 35 is mounted on the lower portion of the spline housing 33, a spline shaft 36 is connected with an inner key of the spline housing 33, a spinning rubber block 37 is mounted at the lower end of the spline shaft 36, a universal ball 38 is mounted at the upper end of the spline shaft 36, a second pressure spring 39 is sleeved on the spline shaft 36, two ends of the second pressure spring 39 are respectively abutted against the spring seat 34 and the universal ball 38, a mounting frame 40 is fixed on the base 8, a guide ring plate 41 is fixed on the mounting frame 40, and the, the guide ring plate 41 has an inclined section 42 for guiding the universal balls 38 downward; an arc-shaped rack 43 which is meshed and matched with the second gear 35 is arranged on the mounting frame 40, the arc-shaped rack 43 is fixed on the mounting frame 40 through a fixed rod, and the arc-shaped rack 43 is positioned below the inclined section 42 of the guide ring plate 41; the spinning rubber block is an anti-slip rubber block 37, and has certain elasticity, so that the spinning rubber block is prevented from being rigidly contacted with the bottle cap 25 when being pressed downwards.
Preferably, in order to make the bottle body 2 go through the capping station 6 and then go down by the spinning rubber block 37 for capping, as shown in fig. 1-2, an inclined section 42 of a guide ring plate 41 is arranged between the capping station 6 and the bottle discharging station 7, one end of the guide ring plate 41 is the inclined section 42, the other end is kept horizontal, and the inclined section 42 is formed by bending.
Preferably, in order to guide the bottle bodies 2 on the first conveyor 3 into the notch 12, as shown in fig. 1, a bottle feeding guide rod 44 is disposed between the bottle feeding station 5 and the cap feeding station 6, the bottle feeding guide rod 44 is fixedly mounted on the body of the first conveyor 3, and the bottle feeding guide rod 44 is in contact with the bottle bodies 2 to guide the bottle bodies 2 into the notch 12.
Preferably, in order to guide the bottle bodies 2 in the gaps 12 onto the second conveyor 4, as shown in fig. 1, a bottle outlet guide rod 45 is disposed at the bottle outlet station 7, the bottle outlet guide rod 45 is fixedly mounted on the body of the second conveyor 4, and the bottle outlet guide is in contact with the bottle bodies 2 to guide the bottle bodies 2 onto the conveying surface of the second conveyor 4.
Preferably, in order to enable the cap-rotating disk 11 to move the bottles 2 and to carry the bottles 2 during capping, as shown in fig. 1-2, a base 46 for carrying the bottles 2 is mounted on the base 8, and the base 46 extends from the bottle-feeding station 5 to the bottle-discharging station 7 along the rotation direction of the cap-rotating disk 11.
Preferably, to prevent the bottles 2 from being separated from the notch 12 and the base 46 after the bottle 2 is released by the holding mechanism, as shown in fig. 1-2, an arc-shaped guard plate 47 for limiting the bottle 2 from being separated from the base 46 is fixed on the outer edge of the base 46, and the arc-shaped guard plate 47 cooperates with the bottle-discharging guide rod 45 to guide the bottles 2 onto the conveying surface of the second conveyor 4.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: the first conveying belt 3 conveys the bottle bodies 2 filled by the filling device 1 to a bottle feeding station 5, the bottle feeding guide rods 44 are contacted with the bottle bodies 2 under the guiding and limiting effects of the bottle feeding guide rods 44 along with the rotation of the cap screwing turntable 11 so as to guide the bottle bodies 2 to the gaps 12, and the bottle bodies 2 move along with the cap screwing turntable 11 on the bottom support 46;
then the bottle body 2 is clamped by the clamping mechanism, specifically, before the bottle body 2 moves to the upper cover station 6, the orientation wheel 20 moves to the working section of the eccentric ring 10, namely, the outline of the eccentric ring 10 far away from the axis of the eccentric ring 10, the rectangular slide rod 19 moves outwards in the rectangular sleeve 18, the first pressure spring 48 is compressed, the rectangular slide rod 19 drives the moving frame 21 and the spur rack 22 to move, the spur rack 22 is meshed with the first gear 17 to drive the first gear 17 and the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, and the two clamping jaws 14 move oppositely to clamp the bottle body 2 in the notch 12;
then, the bottle body 2 moves to the upper cover station 6, the bottle cover feeding mechanism buckles the bottle cover 25 to the bottle opening of the bottle body 2, specifically, the bottle cover 25 is conveyed to the upper cover station 6 by the bottle cover 25 vibrating disc 23 through the conveying track 24, the lower end of the conveying track 24 is provided with an opening 26 with the width smaller than the size of the bottle cover 25, the bottle cover 25 is prevented from being separated from the opening 26, the lower end of the conveying track 24 is inclined, the inclined side of the lower end of the conveying track 24 is provided with an output port 27 communicated with the opening 26, the output port 27 is provided with an elastic limiting block 28 for limiting the separation of the bottle cover 25, and; the bottle body 2 passing through the upper cover station 6 moves to the opening 26 at the lower end of the conveying track 24, and because the bottle cover 25 at the outlet 27 of the conveying track 24 is in an inclined state, the bottle opening of the bottle body 2 is contacted with the inclined lower part of the bottle cover 25 at the outlet 27 and drives the bottle cover 25 to pass through the elastic limiting block 28, the elastic limiting block 28 is stressed and deformed to enable the bottle cover 25 to pass through, and the limiting cover 29 limits the bottle cover 25 to be separated from the bottle opening, so that the bottle cover 25 can be buckled on the bottle body 2 after moving out of the outlet 27 and the limiting cover 29;
after the bottle body 2 passes through the limiting cover 29, the universal ball 38 moves to the inclined section 42 of the guide ring plate 41, the universal ball 38 gradually descends while moving on the lower end face of the inclined section 42, the second pressure spring 39 is compressed, the spline shaft 36 descends in the spline housing 33 and drives the spinning rubber block 37 to descend, then the second gear 35 is in contact engagement rotation with the arc-shaped rack 43, the spline housing 33 rotates together with the second gear 35 and drives the spline shaft 36 and the spinning rubber block 37 to rotate, the spinning rubber block 37 rotates and descends until being in contact with the bottle cap 25, the bottle cap 25 is gradually screwed on the bottle opening of the bottle body 2, when the universal ball 38 moves to the lowest position of the lower end of the inclined section 42 of the guide ring plate 41, the bottle cap 25 is screwed on the bottle opening of the bottle body 2, and the spinning rubber block 37 gradually ascends away from the bottle cap 25 under;
then the orientation wheel 20 moves to the working section away from the eccentric ring 10, and under the elastic force of the first pressure spring 48, the clamping jaw 14 resets and moves to the two sides of the notch 12 and loosens the bottle body 2; bottle 2 then moves to a bottle discharge station 7, and bottle discharge guide 45 guides bottle 2 in notch 12 outwards, and arc-shaped protection plate 47 restricts bottle 2 and moves out collet 46 before moving to second conveyer belt 4, and finally arc-shaped protection plate 47 cooperates with bottle discharge guide 45 to guide bottle 2 to the conveying surface of second conveyer belt 4.
The technical solutions described above only represent the preferred technical solutions of the present invention, and some possible modifications to some parts of the technical solutions by those skilled in the art all represent the principles of the present invention, and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of bottled chilli sauce comprises a filling device (1), a cap screwing device, bottle bodies (2), a first conveying belt (3) and a second conveying belt (4), wherein the cap screwing device is provided with a bottle feeding station (5), a cap loading station (6) and a bottle discharging station (7), the bottle bodies (2) filled by the filling device (1) are conveyed to the bottle feeding station (5) by the first conveying belt (3), the bottle bodies (2) subjected to cap screwing are received by the second conveying belt (4) at the bottle discharging station (7), the automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine is characterized in that the cap screwing device comprises a base (8), an electric rotating disc (9) and an eccentric ring (10) positioned at the periphery of the electric rotating disc (9) are fixedly installed on the base (8), a cap screwing rotating disc (11) is installed on the electric rotating disc (9), a plurality of U-shaped notches (12) for clamping the bottle bodies (2) are formed at the edge of the cap screwing rotating, the notches (12) are circumferentially distributed along the axis of the rotary cover disk (11), and a plurality of clamping cavities (13) communicated with the notches (12) are arranged on the rotary cover disk (11);
the cap screwing device also comprises a plurality of clamping mechanisms which correspond to the notches (12) one by one, each clamping mechanism comprises two clamping jaws (14) which are arranged in a clamping cavity (13) and are matched with each other to clamp the bottle body (2) on the inner side of the notch (12), a ball bearing (15) is embedded at the bottom of the cap screwing turntable (11), a rotating shaft (16) is installed in the ball bearing (15), the clamping jaws (14) are fixedly installed on the rotating shaft (16), the lower end of the rotating shaft (16) extends out of the cap screwing turntable (11) and is provided with a first gear (17), a rectangular sleeve (18) is fixed at the bottom end of the cap screwing turntable (11), a rectangular sliding rod (19) is inserted in the rectangular sleeve (18) in a sliding manner, one end of the rectangular sliding rod (19) is fixedly provided with a directional wheel (20), the directional wheel (20) is connected with the side surface of the eccentric ring (10) in a rolling manner, a first pressure spring (48) is sleeved on, a moving frame (21) is fixed at the other end of the rectangular sliding rod (19), two spur racks (22) are mounted on the moving frame (21), and the two spur racks (22) are respectively in meshed connection with the two first gears (17);
the cap screwing device further comprises a cap feeding mechanism, the cap feeding mechanism comprises a cap (25) vibration disc (23), a conveying track (24) is mounted at the output end of the cap (25) vibration disc (23), the conveying track (24) inclines downwards and extends to the cap loading station (6), an opening (26) with the width smaller than the size of the cap (25) is formed in the lower end of the conveying track (24), an output port (27) communicated with the opening (26) is formed in the inclined side of the lower end of the conveying track (24), an elastic limiting block (28) for limiting the cap (25) to be separated from is arranged at the position of the output port (27), and a limiting cover (29) is fixed on the outer side of the output; the bottle body (2) passing through the opening (26) is in contact fit with the inclined lower part of the bottle cap (25) at the output port (27), and drives the bottle cap (25) to pass through the elastic limiting block (28) and buckle the bottle cap (25) in the limiting cover (29);
the cap screwing device further comprises a downward-rotating mechanism, the downward-rotating mechanism comprises a fixed column (30) coaxially fixed on the cap screwing turntable (11), a rotating frame (31) is fixed at the upper end of the fixed column (30), tapered roller bearings (32) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the notches (12) are installed on the rotating frame (31), a spline housing (33) is installed on the inner ring of each tapered roller bearing (32), the upper portion of the spline housing (33) is located above the rotating frame (31) and is fixedly provided with a spring seat (34), the lower portion of the spline housing (33) is located below the rotating frame (31) and is provided with a second gear (35), a spline shaft (36) is connected with an inner key of the spline housing (33), a spinning rubber block (37) is installed at the lower end of the spline shaft (36), universal balls (38) are installed at the upper end of the spline shaft (36), a second pressure spring (39) is sleeved on the spline shaft (36, a mounting rack (40) is fixed on the base (8), a guide ring plate (41) is fixed on the mounting rack (40), balls at the upper end of the universal ball (38) are in rolling connection with the guide ring plate (41), and the guide ring plate (41) is provided with an inclined section (42) for guiding the universal ball (38) to descend; an arc-shaped rack (43) meshed with the second gear (35) is mounted on the mounting rack (40), and the arc-shaped rack (43) is located below the inclined section (42) of the guide ring plate (41).
2. An automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of bottled chilli sauce according to claim 1, characterized in that the inclined section (42) of the guide ring plate (41) is positioned between the cap loading station (6) and the bottle discharging station (7).
3. The automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of the bottled chilli sauce according to claim 2, wherein a bottle feeding guide rod (44) is arranged between the bottle feeding station (5) and the cap screwing station (6), the bottle feeding guide rod (44) is fixedly installed on a machine body of the first conveying belt (3), and the bottle feeding guide rod (44) is in contact fit with the bottle body (2) to guide the bottle body (2) into the notch (12).
4. The automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of the bottled chilli sauce according to claim 3, wherein a bottle outlet guide rod (45) is arranged at the bottle outlet station (7), the bottle outlet guide rod (45) is fixedly arranged on a machine body of the second conveyer belt (4), and the bottle outlet guide is in contact fit with the bottle bodies (2) to guide the bottle bodies (2) to a conveying surface of the second conveyer belt (4).
5. An automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of bottled chilli sauce according to claim 4, characterized in that a bottom support (46) for bearing the bottle bodies (2) is installed on the base (8), and the bottom support (46) extends from the bottle feeding station (5) to the bottle discharging station (7) along the rotation direction of the cap screwing turntable (11).
6. The automatic filling and cap screwing integrated machine in the production process of the bottled chilli sauce according to claim 5, wherein an arc-shaped guard plate (47) used for limiting the bottle bodies (2) to be separated from the bottom support (46) is fixed on the outer edge of the bottom support (46), and the arc-shaped guard plate (47) is matched with the bottle outlet guide rod (45) to guide the bottle bodies (2) to the conveying surface of the second conveying belt (4).
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| CN202010787364.4A CN111847356B (en) | 2020-08-12 | 2020-08-12 | Automatic filling cap screwing all-in-one in bottled chilli sauce production process |
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| CN112441538A (en) * | 2020-11-02 | 2021-03-05 | 王燕华 | Three-piece top cover installation equipment for pop-top can |
| CN112499548A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-03-16 | 沧州永康医药用品有限公司 | Virus sampling pipe closing cap device |
| CN112573455A (en) * | 2020-11-05 | 2021-03-30 | 杨学福 | Soda water plastic bottle installation bottle lid equipment |
| CN113307202A (en) * | 2021-05-19 | 2021-08-27 | 武汉轻工大学 | Rotary cap screwing machine |
| CN113562680A (en) * | 2021-08-19 | 2021-10-29 | 桑计伟 | Liquid filling machine with automatic filling structure in transportation process |
| CN113683039A (en) * | 2021-08-16 | 2021-11-23 | 陶雨涵 | Annular transfer device is used in filling production |
| CN114952244A (en) * | 2022-07-19 | 2022-08-30 | 东莞市嘉信实业有限公司 | Station-adjustable cosmetic bottle cap assembling equipment |
| CN115178997A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-10-14 | 上海雍川实业有限公司 | Even oily equipment that covers of car handle rotor |
| CN115367207A (en) * | 2022-10-25 | 2022-11-22 | 德路通（石家庄）生物科技有限公司 | Anti-splashing filling device for sampling pipe |
| CN115571838A (en) * | 2022-10-27 | 2023-01-06 | 广州冠和轻工机械制造有限公司 | Bottled cap screwing machine |
| CN117776078A (en) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-03-29 | 广州雪霸专用设备有限公司 | Sample bottle filling all-in-one |
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