CN111840901B

CN111840901B - Safety belt and alarm device for patient rehabilitation

Info

Publication number: CN111840901B
Application number: CN202010762489.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 余新华; 李龙倜; 陈霞平; 周庆焕; 万慧; 程俊华; 邹兆坤; 谭巧玲; 徐丽; 邱红岩
Original assignee: Shiyan Taihe Hospital
Current assignee: Shiyan Taihe Hospital
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2022-06-21
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-31
Also published as: CN111840901A

Abstract

The invention discloses a safety belt and an alarm device for patient rehabilitation, which comprise a stabilizing bottom plate, wherein two sides of the top of the stabilizing bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the top of each vertical plate is fixedly connected with a working box, one side of each working box is connected with a horizontal top plate in a sliding manner, the middle of the bottom of each horizontal top plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, the bottom end of each lifting rope is fixedly connected with a stabilizing shoulder plate, two sides of the bottom of each stabilizing shoulder plate are fixedly connected with fixing hooks, and the surfaces of the fixing hooks are fixedly connected with lifting hooks. This safety belt and alarm device are used to patient's health for the device can be through the block of main area with the sealing rod, and the patient that will finish wearing is fixed with the safety belt completely, and the operation is very convenient, as long as clockwise promotes the sealing rod can be rather than fixed with the main area, and the torsion that produces when using can be rotatory in carrying the draw hook through rotary rod and jam plate, cushions unusual torsion.

Description

Safety belt and alarm device for patient rehabilitation

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of safety belts, in particular to a safety belt for patient rehabilitation and an alarm device.

Background

The medical rehabilitation is to use medical means to diagnose, evaluate and treat patients from the medical perspective to promote the functional recovery of patients on bodies, and the rehabilitation refers to comprehensively and coordinately applying various methods of medical science, education, society and occupation to recover and rebuild the lost functions of patients, wounds and disabled persons (including congenital disabilities) as soon as possible to the greatest extent, so that the physical, mental, social and economic abilities of the patients are recovered as much as possible, and the patients can go to life, work and society again. Rehabilitation not only aims at diseases, but also focuses on the whole human body, and comprehensively recovers from the physiological aspect, the psychological aspect, the social aspect and the economic aspect. Medical instruments refer to instruments, devices, appliances, in vitro diagnostic reagents and calibrators, materials and other similar or related items used directly or indirectly in the human body.

The standing and walking needs to be trained frequently in the rehabilitation period of serious patients, the fastening and dismounting operation of the traditional safety belt is very complex and difficult to operate, but sometimes, a worker is not careful enough, the safety belt is not fastened yet, patients can exercise and walk, and once the patients exercise, the patients are easy to fall and hurt.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a safety belt and an alarm device for patient rehabilitation, which solve the problems that standing and walking are often required to be exercised during the rehabilitation period of serious patients, the fastening and dismounting operations of the traditional safety belt are very complex and difficult to operate, but sometimes, the caretaker is not careful enough, the patients can exercise walking without fastening the safety belt, and once the patients exercise, the patients are easy to fall and hurt.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a safety belt and an alarm device for patient rehabilitation comprise a stabilizing bottom plate, wherein both sides of the top of the stabilizing bottom plate are fixedly connected with vertical plates, the top of each vertical plate is fixedly connected with a working box, one side of the working box is slidably connected with a horizontal top plate, the middle of the bottom of the horizontal top plate is fixedly connected with a lifting rope, the bottom of the lifting rope is fixedly connected with a stabilizing shoulder plate, both sides of the bottom of the stabilizing shoulder plate are fixedly connected with fixing hooks, the surfaces of the fixing hooks are fixedly connected with lifting hooks, the bottoms of the lifting hooks penetrate through rotary rods, the top ends of the rotary rods are fixedly connected with sealing plates, the bottoms of the rotary rods are fixedly connected with locking plates, the surfaces of the locking plates are fixedly connected with arc plates, one sides of the arc plates are fixedly connected with clamping heads, the front surfaces of the locking plates are fixedly connected with torsional springs, and the surfaces of the torsional springs are rotatably connected with sealing rods, the surface of the arc-shaped plate is movably connected with a main belt.

Preferably, the number of the main belts is set to be several.

Preferably, the bottom end of the main belt is fixedly connected with a trunk belt.

Preferably, both sides of the trunk belt are fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve, and the bottom of the reinforcing sleeve is fixedly connected with a triangular crotch belt through a waistband.

Preferably, the bottom of the inner wall of the working box is fixedly connected with a movable spring.

Preferably, a translation flap is fixedly connected to the top end of the moving spring, and one side of the translation flap penetrates through the work box and extends to the outside of the work box.

Preferably, both sides of the bottom of the horizontal top plate are fixedly connected with switch rods, and one ends of the switch rods are fixedly connected with elastic heads.

The utility model provides a surface fixed connection has the surveillance camera head, the fixed surface of work box is connected with the warning operation panel, the internal surface fixed connection of vertical board has handle sensor pole based on safety belt is used in patient's rehabilitation.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a safety belt and an alarm device for patient rehabilitation. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the safety belt and the alarm device for the patient rehabilitation are characterized in that fixing hooks are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of a stabilizing shoulder plate, lifting hooks are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing hooks, rotary rods penetrate through the bottoms of the lifting hooks, sealing plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the rotary rods, locking plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the rotary rods, arc plates are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the locking plates, clamping heads are fixedly connected to one sides of the arc plates, torsional springs are fixedly connected to the front surfaces of the locking plates, sealing rods are rotatably connected to the surfaces of the torsional springs, the main belt and the safety belt can be completely fixed by clamping of the main belt and the sealing rods through the fixing hooks, the lifting hooks, the rotary rods, the sealing plates, the locking plates, the arc plates, the clamping heads, the torsional springs and the sealing rods, the device can completely fix the main belt and the safety belt by pushing the sealing rods clockwise, and torque generated in use can rotate in the lifting hooks through the rotary rods and the locking plates, the abnormal torque is buffered.

(2) This safety belt and alarm device are used to patient's health, there is the main belt through the surperficial swing joint of arc, the bottom fixedly connected with truck area in main belt, the both sides fixedly connected with reinforcement sleeve in truck area, waistband fixedly connected with triangle crotch area is passed through to the bottom of reinforcement sleeve, through the main belt, the truck area, the reinforcement sleeve, the joint setting of triangle crotch area and waistband, the integral type design of safety belt, make the disease conveniently dress, both sides that only need insert triangle crotch area respectively with two feet both can dress the device on one's body, the time of dressing has been shortened, and make things convenient for the worker auxiliary operation, the nylon fiber of material for strengthening of reinforcement sleeve, whole material distributes evenly, can guarantee to fix the body of disease inside during the use, and whole quality is lighter, make things convenient for the disease to dress, can not influence the use travelling comfort of disease.

(3) This safety belt and alarm device are used in patient's health, bottom fixedly connected with through the work box inner wall removes the spring, remove the top fixedly connected with translation folded plate of spring, one side of translation folded plate runs through the work box and extends to the outside of work box, the fixed surface of work box is connected with the alarm operation board, the equal fixedly connected with switch lever in both sides of horizontal roof bottom, the one end fixedly connected with elastic head of switch lever, the internal surface fixed connection of vertical board has handle sensor pole, through removing the spring, the translation folded plate, the alarm operation board, the switch lever, the joint setting of handle sensor pole and waistband, make the device can in time report to the police when using, through the joint setting of removing spring and handle sensor pole, make the device after the parking, can in time reset, and convenient to use, easy staff maintains fast.

(4) This safety belt and alarm device are used to patient's health, there is the main belt through the surperficial swing joint of arc, and the fixed surface in main belt is connected with surveillance camera head, through the joint setting of main belt and surveillance camera head for when the disease moves on the wheelchair, in case patient opens the main belt by oneself, the device is whole to report to the police through the machine, when effectually having avoided patient to sit on the wheelchair, the sight that leaves accompanying and attending to get up privately and fall down, patient's security has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a lifting hook structure and an arcuate plate structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the present invention at B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a side view of the handle sensor bar construction of the present invention.

In the figure, 1, a stable base plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a working box; 4. a horizontal top plate; 5. lifting a rope; 6. stabilizing the shoulder board; 7. a fixed hook; 8. lifting the hook; 9. rotating the rod; 10. closing the plate; 11. a locking plate; 12. an arc-shaped plate; 13. clamping a head; 14. a torsion spring; 15. a sealing rod; 16. a main belt; 17. a torso band; 18. a reinforcing sleeve; 19. a triangular crotch strap; 20. a movable spring; 21. translating the folded plate; 22. an alarm operation panel; 23. a switch lever; 24. an elastic head; 25. a waistband; 26. a handle sensor lever; 27. a monitoring camera.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a safety belt and an alarm device for patient rehabilitation comprises a stabilizing bottom plate 1, wherein both sides of the top of the stabilizing bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 2, the overall stability of the device is improved through the arrangement of the vertical plates 2, the top of each vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with a working box 3, through the separate arrangement of the working box 3 and the vertical plate 2, the later-stage independent separate maintenance is facilitated, the maintenance time is greatly shortened, one side of each working box 3 is slidably connected with a horizontal top plate 4, through the sliding connection of the horizontal top plate 4 and the working box 3, when a patient uses the safety belt and the alarm device, whether the horizontal top plate 4 is in a stressed working state or not can be obviously judged, a lifting rope 5 is fixedly connected in the middle of the bottom of the horizontal top plate 4, the lifting rope 5 is made of stainless steel and integrally has micro-elasticity, the stability of the whole device is improved through the lifting rope 5, and a stabilizing shoulder plate 6 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the lifting rope 5, the stabilizing shoulder plate 6 is made of aluminum alloy, reinforcing ribs are arranged inside the stabilizing shoulder plate 6, the stabilizing shoulder plate 6 is light in weight, high in strength and even in mass distribution, fixing hooks 7 are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the stabilizing shoulder plate 6, the fixing hooks 7 are made of stainless steel, the strength is high, the material is even, lifting hooks 8 are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing hooks 7, the surfaces of the lifting hooks 8 are subjected to rust-proof treatment, the overall strength is high, a rotating rod 9 penetrates through the bottoms of the lifting hooks 8, a sealing plate 10 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating rod 9, a locking plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 9, the locking plate 11 is made of 304 stainless steel, reinforcing steel bars are arranged on the surfaces of the locking plate 11, when a patient swings, the rotating rod 9 and the sealing plate 10 can rotate at the bottoms of the lifting hooks 8 along with the rotating rod 9 and the sealing plate 10, an arc plate 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the locking plate 11, and the arc plate 12 is made of 304 stainless steel, the integral strength is extremely high, the distribution is uniform, the use can be stably carried out for a long time, one side of the arc-shaped plate 12 is fixedly connected with a clamping head 13, the clamping head 13 is made of 304 stainless steel, the strength is high, the front surface of the locking plate 11 is fixedly connected with a torsional spring 14, the torsional spring 14 can be used in a severe environment for a long time after being subjected to comprehensive rust-proof treatment, the surface of the torsional spring 14 is rotatably connected with a sealing rod 15, the sealing rod 15 is also made of 304 stainless steel, the surface is subjected to surface strengthening treatment and is uniformly distributed, the surface of the arc-shaped plate 12 is movably connected with a main belt 16, the main belt 16 is made of a coarse canvas fabric, a penetrating reinforcing metal wire is arranged inside the arc-shaped plate, the integral strength is high and is uniformly distributed, the bottom end of the main belt 16 is fixedly connected with a trunk belt 17, the trunk belt 17 is made of a fine canvas fabric, the surface is provided with cotton cloth, the damage to the human body caused by the friction of the coarse canvas surface is effectively avoided, the two sides of the trunk belt 17 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing sleeves 18, the reinforcing sleeves 18 are made of reinforced nylon fibers, the whole material is uniformly distributed, the trunk of a patient can be fixed inside the reinforcing sleeves 18 during use, the whole weight is light, the patient can be conveniently worn, the use comfort of the patient is not affected, the bottom of each reinforcing sleeve 18 is fixedly connected with a triangular crotch belt 19 through a waistband 25, the number of the main belts 16 is set to be a plurality, the bottom of the inner wall of the work box 3 is fixedly connected with a movable spring 20, the movable spring 20 is a heavy spring, the top end of the movable spring 20 is fixedly connected with a translation folded plate 21, the device can completely fix the patient after being worn and the safety belt through the combined arrangement of the fixed hook 7, the lifting hook 8, the rotary rod 9, the closing plate 10, the locking plate 11, the arc-shaped plate 12, the clamping head 13, the torsion spring 14 and the sealing rod 15, the operation is very convenient, the main belt 16 can be fixed with the sealing rod 15 only by pushing the sealing rod clockwise, the torsion generated in use can rotate in the lifting hook 8 through the rotating rod 9 and the locking plate 11 to buffer abnormal torsion, one side of the translation folding plate 21 penetrates through the working box 3 and extends to the outside of the working box 3, the device can be worn on the body only by inserting two feet into two sides of the triangular crotch strap 19 through the combined arrangement of the main belt 16, the trunk belt 17, the reinforcing sleeve 18, the triangular crotch strap 19 and the waist belt 25, the integrated design of the safety belt ensures that a patient can wear the device conveniently, the wearing time is shortened, the auxiliary operation of a worker is facilitated, when the handle sensor rod 26 is touched and pressed, if the alarm operating plate 22 is pressed by the handle sensor rod 24, the alarm is turned off, when the handle sensor rod 26 is touched and pressed, if the alarm operating plate 22 is not pressed by the handle sensor rod 24, the alarm is turned on, when the handle sensor rod 26 is not pressed, the alarm function is turned off, the function is formed by a simple logic circuit, and for the existing mature technology, through the combined arrangement of the main belt 16 and the monitoring camera 27, once a patient opens the main belt 16 by himself when the patient moves on the wheelchair, the whole device alarms through a machine, so that the phenomenon that the patient leaves the sight of accompanying and attending to stand up and fall down privately when sitting on the wheelchair is effectively avoided, and the safety of the patient is improved.

The utility model provides an alarm device based on safety belt is used in patient's health, the fixed surface of work box 3 is connected with alarm operation board 22, the equal fixedly connected with switch lever 23 in both sides of 4 bottoms of horizontal roof, the one end fixedly connected with elastic head 24 of switch lever 23, the internal surface of vertical board 2 is connected with handle sensor pole 26, through removing spring 20, translation folded plate 21, alarm operation board 22, switch lever 23, the joint setting of handle sensor pole 24 and waistband 25, make the device can in time report to the police when using, through the joint setting of removing spring 20 and handle sensor pole 24, make the device after the decommissioning, can in time reset, and is convenient to use, and easy staff maintains fast.

When the safety belt is used, two legs are placed on two sides of the triangular crotch strap 19, the waist belt 25 is fixed on the waist, the trunk strap 17 in the reinforcing sleeve 18 fixes the trunk, then the main strap 16 is squeezed into the sealing rod 15, meanwhile, the sealing rod 15 rotates clockwise around the torsion spring 14, after the main strap 16 enters the arc-shaped plate 12, the sealing rod 15 is driven by the torsion spring 14 to be in close contact with the chuck 13, the top of the stable bottom plate 1 is provided with a treadmill, the patient hand-held handle sensor rod 26 exercises walking on the surface of the treadmill, if the twisting force of the trunk of the patient is uneven, the locking plate 11 drives the rotating rod 9 and the sealing plate 10 to rotate in the lifting hook 8, the horizontal top plate 4 drives the translation folded plate 21 to squeeze the moving spring 20 during walking, the switch rod 23 and the handle sensor rod 24 are squeezed and are in contact with the alarm operating plate 22, once the safety belt is worn, and the horizontal top plate 4 is still in place when the patient holds the handle sensor rod 26, the handle sensor rod 24 is not contacted with the alarm operation plate 22, an alarm is triggered, when a patient sits on the wheelchair, the surface of the wheelchair is fixedly connected with the fixing hook 7, the bottom of the fixing hook 7 is connected with the arc-shaped plate 12 through the lifting hook 8, the back of the triangular crotch belt 19 is fixedly connected with the crotch of the wheelchair, when the wheelchair is worn, the two legs of the patient penetrate through the two sides of the triangular crotch belt 19, then the chest and the abdomen are tightly attached to the trunk belt 17 and the waist belt 25, the patient is fixed on the wheelchair through the connection of the main belt 16 and the arc-shaped plate 12, the main belt 16 is placed at the shoulder, the patient is not easy to open, once the patient tries to separate the main belt 16 from the arc-shaped plate 12, the patient can be monitored and shot by the monitoring camera 27 and can directly alarm, and the device is restored after the complete work of the device.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A patient recovery safety belt, including a stabilising baseplate (1), characterized in that: the lifting device is characterized in that vertical plates (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the stabilizing bottom plate (1), a working box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plates (2), a horizontal top plate (4) is slidably connected to one side of the working box (3), a lifting rope (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the bottom of the horizontal top plate (4), a stabilizing shoulder plate (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting rope (5), fixing hooks (7) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the stabilizing shoulder plate (6), lifting hooks (8) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing hooks (7), a rotating rod (9) penetrates through the bottom of the lifting hooks (8), a sealing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (9), a locking plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (9), and an arc-shaped plate (12) is fixedly connected to the surfaces of the locking plate (11), a clamping head (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the arc-shaped plate (12), a torsion spring (14) is fixedly connected to the front face of the locking plate (11), a sealing rod (15) is rotatably connected to the surface of the torsion spring (14), and a main belt (16) is movably connected to the surface of the arc-shaped plate (12);

the bottom fixedly connected with of work box (3) inner wall removes spring (20), the top fixedly connected with translation folded plate (21) of removing spring (20), one side of translation folded plate (21) runs through work box (3) and extends to the outside of work box (3), translation folded plate (21) are L type structure, translation folded plate (21) extend to the outside one end of work box (3) with horizontal roof (4) are connected, during the walking horizontal roof (4) drive translation folded plate (21) extrusion remove spring (20).

2. The patient rehabilitation harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two main belts (16) are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner.

3. The patient rehabilitation harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the main belt (16) is fixedly connected with a trunk belt (17).

4. The patient rehabilitation harness as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the trunk belt (17) are fixedly connected with a reinforcing sleeve (18), and the bottom of the reinforcing sleeve (18) is fixedly connected with a triangular crotch belt (19) through a waistband (25).

5. The patient rehabilitation harness as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the horizontal top plate (4) are fixedly connected with a switch rod (23), and one end of the switch rod (23) is fixedly connected with an elastic head (24).

6. A patient health harness based alarm device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the surface fixing of main belt (16) is connected with surveillance camera head (27), the surface fixing of work box (3) is connected with warning operation board (22), the internal surface fixing of vertical board (2) is connected with handle sensor pole (26).