CN111837913A

CN111837913A - Intelligent monitoring irrigation device and irrigation method for arbor and shrub root fixing water

Info

Publication number: CN111837913A
Application number: CN202010787337.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁弘毅; 罗利; 陈全科; 吴玮
Original assignee: China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
Current assignee: China MCC5 Group Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-07
Filing date: 2020-08-07
Publication date: 2020-10-30

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent monitoring irrigating device and method for arbor and shrub root fixing water, which comprises a diversion pipeline, an irrigating pipeline vertically communicated with the diversion pipeline and a water inlet pipeline communicated with the middle part of the diversion pipeline, wherein a throttling device is arranged in the water inlet pipeline, the irrigating device is arranged near the root part of arbor and shrub, the irrigating pipeline is inserted into a backfill soil body 15cm away from the outer side of a soil ball and is communicated with a water source for irrigating, and the throttling device in the water inlet pipeline is used for reducing the pressure of water flow. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the throttling arrangement that this scheme utilization inlet channel set up can reduce the pressure of rivers to reduce the water pressure of watering pipeline exit, reduce rivers and to the impact effort of backfill soil, soil ball, avoid backfill soil, soil ball to receive the influence of rivers impact and damage, form the cavity, be favorable to guaranteeing that the arbor bush can normal growth.

Description

Intelligent monitoring irrigation device and irrigation method for arbor and shrub root fixing water

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of gardens, in particular to an intelligent-monitoring irrigating device and an irrigating method for arbor and shrub root fixing water.

Background

After trees and shrubs are planted, root fixing water is irrigated, a PVC pipe is inserted into the front end of a hose and is inserted into soil, and the PVC pipe is pulled out when water rises to the upper part of a soil ball. The style is simple in conventional watering; when the water source pressure is overlarge, the PVC pipe is directly inserted, so that the backfilled planting soil is seriously washed due to overlarge water pressure, and particularly, the soil cavity at the lower part of the seedling is caused for the bottom planting soil. The insertion mode is not correct, so that the soil ball is washed, and the root system is separated from the original soil. Meanwhile, one worker cannot water a plurality of planted trees in fixed-root water at the same time, and can only hold the planted trees immovably, otherwise, the planted trees float upwards, and the working efficiency is low.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention aims to provide an intelligent monitoring irrigating device and an irrigating method for arbor and shrub root fixing water, which are used for reducing impact force on soil balls and backfilled soil during irrigating the root fixing water.

The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an intelligent monitoring's watering device of arbor and shrub root fixing water, includes the inlet channel of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, perpendicular intercommunication in the watering pipeline of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline and intercommunication with reposition of redundant personnel pipeline middle part, the inlet channel in be provided with throttling arrangement.

Further, in order to better realize the invention, the water inlet pipeline comprises a fixed pipe which is communicated with the diversion pipeline to form a tee joint.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the invention, the water inlet pipeline also comprises a movable pipe which is in threaded connection with the water inlet pipeline, and the throttling device is arranged in the movable pipe.

Further, in order to better realize the invention, the water inlet pipeline also comprises a PVC pipe communicated with the movable pipe.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the invention, the diversion pipeline is provided with a binding rope.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the invention, the irrigation pipeline and the diversion pipeline are connected through a telescopic structure.

Further, in order to better implement the invention, the telescopic structure comprises a sliding pipe which is communicated with the irrigation pipeline and is arranged in the diversion pipeline in a sliding mode.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the invention, the free end of the irrigation pipeline is closed, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the irrigation pipeline.

Furthermore, in order to better realize the invention, a water pressure sensor is arranged in the irrigation pipeline.

An intelligent-monitoring method for irrigating arbor and shrub root-fixing water includes such steps as installing an irrigating unit near the root of arbor and shrub, inserting an irrigating pipeline in the back-filled soil body 15cm from the external side of soil ball, connecting water source to irrigate the arbor and shrub root-fixing water by water inlet pipeline, and reducing the pressure of water flow by throttle unit in said pipeline.

The beneficial effect that this scheme obtained is:

the throttling arrangement that this scheme utilization inlet channel set up can reduce the pressure of rivers to reduce the water pressure of watering pipeline exit, reduce rivers and to the impact effort of backfill soil, soil ball, avoid backfill soil, soil ball to receive the influence of rivers impact and damage, form the cavity, be favorable to guaranteeing that the arbor bush can normal growth.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an irrigation device;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the irrigation device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the irrigation device in use;

wherein 1-binding rope, 2-PVC pipe, 3-movable pipe, 4-fixed pipe, 5-shunt pipe and 6-irrigation pipe.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to examples, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1, in this embodiment, an intelligent monitoring irrigation device for arbor and shrub root fixing water includes a diversion pipeline 5, an irrigation pipeline 6 vertically communicated with the diversion pipeline 5, and a water inlet pipeline communicated with the middle of the diversion pipeline 5, and a throttling device is disposed in the water inlet pipeline.

Install watering device near arbor bush root, insert watering pipeline 6 in the backfill soil body of soil ball outside 15cm department, water through inlet channel and water source intercommunication, utilize throttling arrangement in the inlet channel to rivers step down to can effectively reduce the water pressure of watering pipeline 6 exit, reduce rivers to backfill soil, the impact force of soil ball, avoid backfill soil, soil ball because of receiving water impact formation cavity and avoid arbor bush's root system to break away from original soil and influence its growth.

Example 2:

on the basis of the above embodiments, in this embodiment, the water inlet pipeline includes the fixed pipe 4 communicated with the diversion pipeline 5 to form a tee. Therefore, the water inlet pipeline and the diversion pipeline 5 form a stable structure, and the diversion pipeline 5 is also convenient to be communicated with a water source.

In this embodiment, the water inlet pipe further comprises a movable pipe 3 in threaded connection with the water inlet pipe, and the throttling device is arranged in the movable pipe 3. The throttle device is arranged in the movable pipe 3, and the movable pipe 3 with the throttle devices of different specifications can be replaced as required, so that the water pressure at the outlet of the irrigation pipeline 6 can be controlled as required. The movable pipe 3 is connected with the fixed pipe 4 through threads, and the movable pipe 3 is convenient to install and replace under the condition of ensuring sealing.

In this embodiment, the water inlet pipe further comprises a PVC pipe 2 communicated with the movable pipe 3.

Example 3:

on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the diversion pipeline 5 is provided with the binding rope 1. Utilize to tie up and tie up rope 1, can tie up reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 5 and arbor bush together, utilize to tie up and tie up the frictional resistance between rope 1 and the arbor bush, can improve reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 5's stability, avoid making reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 5, watering pipeline 6 come-up under the effect of water impact, also need not use artifical hand reposition of redundant personnel pipeline 5 at the in-process of watering yet, the staff can carry out the watering work of many more arbors bushes simultaneously, is favorable to improving the efficiency of watering.

Example 4:

on the basis of the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, the irrigation pipe 6 and the diversion pipe 5 are connected by a telescopic structure. Make

irrigation pipe

6 and 5 telescopic connection of reposition of redundant personnel pipeline, can adjust irrigation pipe 6's interval according to the size of soil ball to avoid irrigation pipe 6 to insert in the soil ball and cause the impact effect to the original soil of arbor bush, be favorable to protecting arbor bush's growth.

In this embodiment, the retractable structure comprises a sliding tube which is in communication with the irrigation pipe 6 and is slidably disposed within the diversion pipe 5. The sliding pipe and the irrigation pipeline 6 are distributed in an L shape, and the sliding pipe slides in the diversion pipeline 5 to drive the irrigation pipeline 6 to move, so that the distance between the irrigation pipeline 6 and the irrigation pipeline 6 is conveniently controlled.

Example 5:

on the basis of the above embodiment, in this embodiment, the free end of the irrigation pipe 6 is closed, and the irrigation pipe 6 is provided with a plurality of water outlet holes. This enables the water to be ejected in the radial direction of the irrigation pipe 6, thereby avoiding the risk of the irrigation pipe 6 floating upward due to the upward reaction force exerted on the irrigation pipe 6 by the water. Utilize a plurality of apopores can make rivers from a plurality of exports blowout, reduce the water pressure of single apopore department to reduce the impact of rivers to backfill soil, and a plurality of apopores disperse each other, can increase the scope of watering, be favorable to making the root water can evenly distributed around soil ball, the root water is decided in the root system of the arbor bush of being convenient for absorb fast. The root system soaking and rotting of trees and shrubs caused by the over concentration of the root fixing water in the backfill soil is avoided.

Example 6:

in addition to the above embodiments, in the present embodiment, a water pressure sensor is disposed in the irrigation pipe 6. The water pressure sensor is used for conveniently monitoring whether the water pressure in the irrigation pipeline 6 meets the requirements in real time. The water pressure sensor is connected with a processor, and the processor is used for receiving and processing data detected by the water pressure sensor. In this embodiment, it is the prior art that the processor receives and processes data monitored by the sensor, and the specific operating principle of the processor is not an improvement point of the present solution, and a person skilled in the art can achieve the above effects according to the content recorded in the present solution, where the specific structure and operating principle of the water pressure sensor and the processor are not limited.

In this embodiment, other undescribed contents are the same as those in the above embodiment, and thus are not described again.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and all simple modifications and equivalent variations of the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an intelligent monitoring's watering device of arbor bush root fixing water which characterized in that: the device comprises a diversion pipeline (5), an irrigation pipeline (6) vertically communicated with the diversion pipeline (5) and a water inlet pipeline communicated with the middle of the diversion pipeline (5), wherein a throttling device is arranged in the water inlet pipeline.

2. The intelligent monitoring irrigation device for the water for fixing roots of trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water inlet pipeline comprises a fixed pipe (4) communicated with the shunt pipeline (5) to form a tee joint.

3. The intelligent monitoring irrigation device for the water for fixing roots of trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the water inlet pipeline also comprises a movable pipe (3) which is in threaded connection with the water inlet pipeline, and the throttling device is arranged in the movable pipe (3).

4. The intelligent monitoring irrigation device for the water for fixing roots of trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the water inlet pipeline also comprises a PVC pipe (2) communicated with the movable pipe (3).

5. An intelligent monitoring irrigating device for arbor and shrub rooting water, according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, wherein: the diversion pipeline (5) is provided with a binding rope (1).

6. An intelligent monitoring irrigating device for arbor and shrub rooting water, according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3 and 4, wherein: the irrigation pipeline (6) is connected with the shunt pipeline (5) through a telescopic structure.

7. The intelligent monitoring irrigation device for the water for fixing roots of trees and shrubs as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the telescopic structure comprises a sliding pipe which is communicated with the irrigation pipeline (6) and is arranged in the diversion pipeline (5) in a sliding mode.

8. An intelligent monitoring irrigating device for arbor and shrub root fixing water according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7, wherein: the free end of the irrigation pipeline (6) is closed, and a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the irrigation pipeline (6).

9. An intelligent monitoring irrigating device for arbor and shrub root fixing water according to any one of claims 1, 2, 3, 4 and 7, wherein: a water pressure sensor is arranged in the irrigation pipeline (6).

10. An intelligent-monitoring method for irrigating arbor and shrub root fixing water is characterized in that: the irrigation device as claimed in any one of claims 1-9 is installed near the root of trees and shrubs, the irrigation pipe (6) is inserted into the backfill soil 15cm outside the soil ball, irrigation is performed by communicating with a water source through the water inlet pipe, and the water flow is depressurized by the throttling device in the water inlet pipe.