CN208675997U - A kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing - Google Patents

A kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208675997U
CN208675997U CN201821343060.3U CN201821343060U CN208675997U CN 208675997 U CN208675997 U CN 208675997U CN 201821343060 U CN201821343060 U CN 201821343060U CN 208675997 U CN208675997 U CN 208675997U
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water
spacing
dropper
water inlet
variable
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CN201821343060.3U
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Inventor
秦立华
李凡昊
黎宁
刘会娟
秦文海
秦冬雪
刘惠玲
刘宏生
王所金
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NINGXIA YINHE STEEL-PLASTIC DRIP IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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NINGXIA YINHE STEEL-PLASTIC DRIP IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

The application discloses a kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing, comprising: water supply temperature-increasing box and variable spacing dropper band;Water supply temperature-increasing box includes common pressure chamber and high pressure chest;Water supplying pipe is equipped with the first feed water inlet, the second feed water inlet and feed water valve;Feed water valve is equipped with inlet opening and ball-cock assembly;Floating ball is equipped in common pressure chamber;Floating ball is connect by connecting rod with ball-cock assembly;Capsule is equipped in high pressure chest, high pressure chest is externally provided with air charging system;Second feed water inlet is connected to the water inlet of capsule;It is equipped with the first water outlet below common pressure chamber, is equipped with the second water outlet below capsule;First water outlet is connected to the water inlet of variable spacing dropper band with the second water outlet;Variable spacing dropper band includes pipe support, several water packets and the telescopic band for connecting water packet;Water packet is placed on the pipe support;Each water packet is equipped with head piece;Head piece is equipped with water dropper.The application device has the advantages that water temperature is suitable for, trickle irrigation amount and trickle irrigation speed are controllable, water dropper is not easy to plug, trickle irrigation spacing-controllable.

Description

A kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing
Technical field
This application involves drip irrigation technique field more particularly to a kind of drip irrigation appliances of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing.
Background technique
Trickle irrigation be using plastic conduit by water by aperture on diameter about 10mm hollow billet or water dropper be sent to crop root into Row localized irrigation.It is a kind of most effective Water Saving Irrigation Mode of current drought and water-scarce area, and the utilization rate of water is up to 95%.Drop Filling relatively sprinkling irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effect, while can improve one times of fertilizer efficiency or more in conjunction with fertilising.It is applicable to fruit Tree, vegetables, industrial crops and greenhouse are irrigated, and can also be used for field crop irrigation in the place of drought and water shortage.
Existing drip irrigation equipment is generally made of pressure water source drip irrigation pipeline, and device structure is complicated.If being equipped on pipeline Dry drip head or drip irrigation hole, when carrying out trickle irrigation, low, trickle irrigation amount that there is water temperatures and trickle irrigation speed is difficult to control, water dropper appearance The problems such as easily blocking, trickle irrigation spacing are fixed.
Utility model content
The application provides a kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing, to solve the above technical problems.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing, which includes: to supply water Temperature-increasing box and variable spacing dropper band;
The water supply temperature-increasing box includes common pressure chamber and high pressure chest;The water inlet of the common pressure chamber side is connected to water supplying pipe; The water supplying pipe passes through the common pressure chamber and protrudes into the high pressure chest;The water supplying pipe is equipped with first in the part of common pressure chamber and supplies water Mouthful, the second feed water inlet is equipped in the part of high pressure chest;
The water supplying pipe is equipped with feed water valve;The feed water valve is equipped with inlet opening and ball-cock assembly;
Floating ball is equipped in the common pressure chamber;The floating ball is connect by connecting rod with the ball-cock assembly;
Capsule is equipped in the high pressure chest, the high pressure chest is externally provided with air charging system;Second feed water inlet and the glue The water inlet of capsule is connected to;
It is equipped with the first water outlet below the common pressure chamber, is equipped with the second water outlet below the capsule;First water outlet Mouth is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band with the second water outlet;
The variable spacing dropper band includes pipe support, several water packets and the telescopic band for connecting the water packet;The water Packet is placed on the pipe support;
Each water packet is equipped with head piece;The head piece is equipped with water dropper.
Further, the pipeline that first water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band is equipped with control Valve processed;The pipeline that second water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band is equipped with control valve.
Further, the pipeline that first water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band was equipped with Filter;The pipeline that second water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band is equipped with filter.
Further, the head piece is connect with the water dropper by screw thread or card slot.
From the above technical scheme, the drip irrigation appliance of garden provided by the present application small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing have with Lower technical effect: (1) being used for the underground water of trickle irrigation by the storage of water supply temperature-increasing box, after keeping water temperature consistent with environment temperature, then into Row trickle irrigation, is conducive to crop growth;(2) cooperation of floating ball and ball-cock assembly is automatically replenished water supply temperature-increasing box, saves labor Power;(3) on the pipeline that the first water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band and the second water outlet and institute State variable spacing dropper band water inlet connection pipeline on filter is set, can effectively prevent impurities in water blocking pipeline or Water dropper;(4) water supply temperature-increasing box sets up common pressure chamber and high pressure chest separately, and common pressure chamber can be used for conventional drip irrigation operation, and high pressure chest can be used for height Trickle irrigation operation is pressed, to realize the control to trickle irrigation speed;(5) design of variable spacing dropper band is realized to trickle irrigation spacing Flexible modulation, improve trickle irrigation efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate more clearly of the technical solution of the application, letter will be made to attached drawing needed in the embodiment below Singly introduce, it should be apparent that, for those of ordinary skills, without any creative labor, It is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of the application trickle irrigation dress of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing shown according to an exemplary embodiment The structural schematic diagram set.
It illustrates:
1- water supply temperature-increasing box;2- variable spacing dropper band;3- water supplying pipe;4- feed water valve;11- common pressure chamber;12- high pressure chest; 13- floating ball;14- capsule;15- air charging system;21- pipe support;22- water packet;23- telescopic band;221- head piece;222- water dropper;31- One feed water inlet;The second feed water inlet 32-;The inlet opening 41-;42- ball-cock assembly;The first water outlet of 111-;The second water outlet of 141-.
Specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is a kind of the application trickle irrigation dress of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing shown according to an exemplary embodiment The structural schematic diagram set.Refering to fig. 1 it is found that the drip irrigation appliance of garden provided by the present application small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing, comprising: Water supply temperature-increasing box 1 and variable spacing dropper band 2;
The water supply temperature-increasing box 1 includes common pressure chamber 11 and high pressure chest 12;The water inlet of 11 side of common pressure chamber and water supply Pipe 3 is connected to;The water supplying pipe 3 passes through the common pressure chamber 11 and protrudes into the high pressure chest 12;The water supplying pipe 3 is in the portion of common pressure chamber 11 It is arranged with the first feed water inlet 31, is equipped with the second feed water inlet 32 in the part of high pressure chest 12;
The water supplying pipe 3 is equipped with feed water valve 4;The feed water valve 4 is equipped with inlet opening 41 and ball-cock assembly 42;
Floating ball 13 is equipped in the common pressure chamber 11;The floating ball 13 is connect by connecting rod with the ball-cock assembly 42;
It is equipped with capsule 14 in the high pressure chest 12, the high pressure chest 12 is externally provided with air charging system 15;Second feed water inlet 32 are connected to the water inlet of the capsule 14;
It is equipped with the first water outlet 111 below the common pressure chamber 11, is equipped with the second water outlet 141 below the capsule 14;Institute It states the first water outlet 111 and is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band 2 with the second water outlet 141;
The variable spacing dropper band 2 includes pipe support 21, several water packets 22 and the telescopic band for connecting the water packet 22 23;The water packet 22 is placed on the pipe support 21;
Each water packet 22 is equipped with head piece 221;The head piece 221 is equipped with water dropper 222.
Preferably, the pipeline that first water outlet 111 is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band 2 is equipped with Control valve;The pipeline that second water outlet 141 is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band is equipped with control valve.
Preferably, the pipeline that first water outlet 111 is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band 2 is equipped with Filter;The pipeline that second water outlet 141 is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band 2 is equipped with filter.
Preferably, the head piece 221 is connect with the water dropper 222 by screw thread or card slot.
When stating the drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing of structure in use, when in common pressure chamber 11 without water Or water level it is lower when, floating ball 13 sinks under the effect of gravity, the ball-cock assembly by the related effect of connecting rod, in feed water valve 4 42 rise, and inlet opening 41 is opened, and the first feed water inlet 31 that underground water or tap water pass through water supplying pipe 3 leads into common pressure chamber 11 The second feed water inlet 32 for crossing water supplying pipe 3 enters in the capsule 14 of high pressure chest 12;When water is full in capsule 14, just do not enter back into;Often Water level increases the rising for making the position of floating ball 13 in pressure chamber 11, until closing the ball-cock assembly 42 of the connecting rod other end by inlet opening 41 It closes, at this point, stopping supplying water.Heat transmitting occurs for water and environment in water supply temperature-increasing box, and temperature reaches consistent.Gone out by control first The control valve or the second water outlet of control and variable spacing that the mouth of a river is connected to the water inlet of variable spacing dropper band on pipeline Control valve on the pipeline of the water inlet connection of dropper band, controls trickle irrigation.
It is assumed that the control valve on the pipeline that the first water outlet 111 is connected to the water inlet of variable spacing dropper band 2 is opened, Just make the water in common pressure chamber 11 enter water packet 22, and each water packet 22 is full of by telescopic band 23.Water in water packet 22 passes through Head piece 221 and water dropper 222 flow out, and reach soil near the root of plant.It, can be with by compression or the length of very long telescopic band 23 The distance between each water packet 22 is adjusted, to realize the adjusting to trickle irrigation spacing.Wherein, pipe support 21 is to water packet 22 and telescopic band 23 Play support and protective effect.
Assuming that opening the control valve on the pipeline that the second water outlet 141 is connected to the water inlet of variable spacing dropper band 2, just So that the water in capsule 14 enters water packet 22, it can be inflated, be made in high pressure chest 12 into high pressure chest 12 by air charging system 15 Pressure increases, and plays squeezing action to capsule 14, is equivalent to and improves trickle irrigation hydraulic pressure, to improve trickle irrigation speed.Can by Gas bleeder valve is set on 14 wall of high pressure chest, to reduce the pressure value in high pressure chest 14.
In addition, water from the pipeline that common pressure chamber 11 and capsule 14 enter water packet 22, is provided with filter, built in filter There is filter screen, can remove impurity in water, prevent the blocking of pipeline and water dropper, extends service using life.
As can be seen from the above embodiments, the drip irrigation appliance of garden provided by the present application small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing has following Technical effect: (1) it by water supply temperature-increasing box storage is used for the underground water of trickle irrigation, after keeping water temperature consistent with environment temperature, then is carried out Trickle irrigation is conducive to crop growth;(2) cooperation of floating ball and ball-cock assembly is automatically replenished water supply temperature-increasing box, saves labour Power;(3) on the pipeline that the first water outlet is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band and the second water outlet with it is described Filter is set on the pipeline of the water inlet connection of variable spacing dropper band, impurities in water blocking pipeline or drop can be effectively prevent Head;(4) water supply temperature-increasing box sets up common pressure chamber and high pressure chest separately, and common pressure chamber can be used for conventional drip irrigation operation, and high pressure chest can be used for high pressure Trickle irrigation operation, to realize the control to trickle irrigation speed;(5) design of variable spacing dropper band is realized to trickle irrigation spacing Flexible modulation improves trickle irrigation efficiency.
Same and similar part may refer to each other between each embodiment in this specification.Especially for embodiment Speech, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, so being described relatively simple, related place is referring to saying in embodiment of the method It is bright.
Above-described the utility model embodiment does not constitute the restriction to scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of garden drip irrigation appliance of small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing, which is characterized in that described device includes: water supply temperature-increasing box (1) and variable spacing dropper band (2);
The water supply temperature-increasing box (1) includes common pressure chamber (11) and high pressure chest (12);The water inlet of common pressure chamber (11) side with Water supplying pipe (3) connection;The water supplying pipe (3) passes through the common pressure chamber (11) and protrudes into the high pressure chest (12);The water supplying pipe (3) The first feed water inlet (31) are equipped in the part of common pressure chamber (11), are equipped with the second feed water inlet (32) in the part of high pressure chest (12);
The water supplying pipe (3) is equipped with feed water valve (4);The feed water valve (4) is equipped with inlet opening (41) and ball-cock assembly (42);
Floating ball (13) are equipped in the common pressure chamber (11);The floating ball (13) is connect by connecting rod with the ball-cock assembly (42);
Capsule (14) are equipped in the high pressure chest (12), the high pressure chest (12) is externally provided with air charging system (15);Described second supplies The mouth of a river (32) is connected to the water inlet of the capsule (14);
The first water outlet (111) are equipped with below the common pressure chamber (11), the second water outlet is equipped with below the capsule (14) (141);First water outlet (111) and the second water outlet (141) connect with the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band (2) It is logical;
The variable spacing dropper band (2) includes pipe support (21), several water packets (22) and for connecting stretching for water packet (22) Contracting band (23);The water packet (22) is placed on the pipe support (21);
Each water packet (22) is equipped with head piece (221);The head piece (221) is equipped with water dropper (222).
2. a kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The pipeline that first water outlet (111) is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band (2) is equipped with control valve;Described second The pipeline that water outlet (141) is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band is equipped with control valve.
3. a kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described The pipeline that first water outlet (111) is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band (2) is equipped with filter;Described second The pipeline that water outlet (141) is connected to the water inlet of the variable spacing dropper band (2) is equipped with filter.
4. a kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Head piece (221) is connect with the water dropper (222) by screw thread or card slot.
CN201821343060.3U 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing Active CN208675997U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821343060.3U CN208675997U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201821343060.3U CN208675997U (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of drip irrigation appliance of garden small-sized variable trickle irrigation spacing

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CN208675997U true CN208675997U (en) 2019-04-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110122273A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-16 陈育妹 A kind of trickle irrigation water feeding tank
CN113615371A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-09 董先丽 Accurate fertilizer injection mechanism based on plant drip irrigation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110122273A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-16 陈育妹 A kind of trickle irrigation water feeding tank
CN110122273B (en) * 2019-05-07 2021-02-19 陈育妹 Drip irrigation water supply tank
CN113615371A (en) * 2021-07-29 2021-11-09 董先丽 Accurate fertilizer injection mechanism based on plant drip irrigation

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