CN203302080U - Small drop irrigation device with variable drop irrigation space for courtyard - Google Patents

Small drop irrigation device with variable drop irrigation space for courtyard Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203302080U
CN203302080U CN2013202785680U CN201320278568U CN203302080U CN 203302080 U CN203302080 U CN 203302080U CN 2013202785680 U CN2013202785680 U CN 2013202785680U CN 201320278568 U CN201320278568 U CN 201320278568U CN 203302080 U CN203302080 U CN 203302080U
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water supply
drip irrigation
variable
spacing
water
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刘会娟
秦立华
卢吉祥
李凡昊
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NINGXIA YINHE STEEL-PLASTIC DRIP IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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NINGXIA YINHE STEEL-PLASTIC DRIP IRRIGATION EQUIPMENT Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,包括供水增温桶(1)、供水增温桶(1)的侧方与供水管(5)相连通,下方装有过滤器(6),供水阀(4)安装在供水管(5)上,浮球(2)位于供水增温桶(1)内,供水阀(4)上设有进水孔(3)和浮球阀,浮球(2)通过浮球阀与供水阀(4)连接,过滤器(6)通过分水管(8)与可变间距滴管带(9)相连。本实用新型所述滴灌装置使庭院滴灌系统的单位面积投入降低,针对普通庭院使用灵活、可靠性好、易操作、易安置、好管理。

Figure 201320278568

The utility model relates to a small-sized drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens, which comprises a water supply warming barrel (1), the side of the water supply warming barrel (1) is connected with a water supply pipe (5), and a filter is installed at the bottom (6), the water supply valve (4) is installed on the water supply pipe (5), the floating ball (2) is located in the water supply heating barrel (1), and the water supply valve (4) is provided with a water inlet hole (3) and a floating ball valve , the floating ball (2) is connected to the water supply valve (4) through the floating ball valve, and the filter (6) is connected to the variable pitch dropper belt (9) through the water distribution pipe (8). The drip irrigation device described in the utility model reduces the investment per unit area of the garden drip irrigation system, and is flexible in use, good in reliability, easy to operate, easy to install, and easy to manage for ordinary gardens.

Figure 201320278568

Description

一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置A small drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens

技术领域 technical field

本实用新型涉及一种滴灌装置,特别是一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置。 The utility model relates to a drip irrigation device, in particular to a small-sized drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for courtyards.

背景技术 Background technique

现有的滴灌设备一般由压力水源滴灌管路构成,设备比较复杂。在管路上设有若干个滴灌头或滴灌孔,在进行滴灌时,存在着水温低,影响作物生长发育的缺点,且滴灌管不易移动和更换。本实用新型涉及一种可变间距滴管带,它适应庭院各种形式,可将水、肥按作物的需要输送到作物根部,使作物得到其必须的水分,从而大量节约灌溉用水总量,可使作物根部的土壤保持近似稳定的湿度,为作物创造良好的生长条件。 Existing drip irrigation equipment is generally composed of pressure water source drip irrigation pipelines, and the equipment is relatively complicated. Several drip irrigation heads or drip irrigation holes are arranged on the pipeline. When performing drip irrigation, there is a shortcoming that the water temperature is low, which affects the growth and development of crops, and the drip irrigation pipe is not easy to move and replace. The utility model relates to a dropper belt with variable spacing, which is suitable for various forms of gardens, and can transport water and fertilizer to the roots of crops according to the needs of crops, so that the crops can obtain the necessary water, thereby greatly saving the total amount of irrigation water. It can keep the soil at the roots of the crops at approximately stable humidity and create good growth conditions for the crops.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

本实用新型就是为了克服上述缺陷而提供的一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置。 The utility model provides a small-sized drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens in order to overcome the above-mentioned defects.

本实用新型通过下述方案实施:一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,包括供水增温桶、供水增温桶的侧方与供水管相连通,下方装有过滤器,供水阀安装在供水管上,浮球位于供水增温桶内, 供水阀上设有进水孔和浮球阀,浮球通过浮球阀与供水阀连接,过滤器通过分水管与可变间距滴管带相连。 The utility model is implemented through the following scheme: a drip irrigation device with small variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens, including a water supply heating bucket, the side of the water supply heating bucket is connected to the water supply pipe, a filter is installed below, and the water supply valve is installed On the water supply pipe, the floating ball is located in the water supply warming barrel, and the water supply valve is provided with a water inlet hole and a ball float valve.

所述过滤器与可变间距滴管带之间的分水管上设有节流器且有螺栓构成。 A throttling device is arranged on the water distribution pipe between the filter and the variable-distance dropper belt and is formed by bolts.

所述可变间距滴灌带的一侧装有密封滴管带的管帽,滴管带(11)上设置有流口,流口上设置有滴头。 One side of the variable-pitch drip irrigation belt is provided with a cap for sealing the dripper belt, and the dripper belt (11) is provided with an orifice, and a dripper is arranged on the orifice.

所述流口内设置有磁性弹片,流口与滴头通过螺纹或卡槽相连接。 A magnetic shrapnel is arranged in the flow port, and the flow port is connected with the dripper through a screw thread or a card slot.

所述流口的间距为0.08~0.1m。 The distance between the orifices is 0.08-0.1m.

本实用新型具有如下有益效果: The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1、供水增温桶能够自动补水,并吸收空气中的温度,使水与空气等温,有助于防止由于水温低而影响植物的生长发育; 1. The water supply and warming barrel can automatically replenish water and absorb the temperature in the air to make the water and air equal temperature, which helps to prevent the growth and development of plants from being affected by low water temperature;

2、供水增温桶的下侧设有过滤器,内置过滤材料,可以有效防止水中杂质堵塞管道和滴水孔。 2. There is a filter on the lower side of the water supply and warming bucket, with built-in filter material, which can effectively prevent impurities in the water from clogging pipes and drip holes.

3、供水增温桶可固定在庭院墙上,供水管连接在自来水管上,使用简洁,方便。 3. The water supply and warming bucket can be fixed on the courtyard wall, and the water supply pipe is connected to the tap water pipe, which is simple and convenient to use.

4、可变间距滴管带可有效控制滴灌点和灌水量,达到滴灌系统的均匀滴灌,能适应庭院作物株距变化、品种变化,流口具有自封闭功能,滴头可随时更换,提高了滴灌系统防堵塞的性能和使用寿命。 4. The variable spacing dripper belt can effectively control the drip irrigation point and irrigation water volume, achieve uniform drip irrigation of the drip irrigation system, and can adapt to changes in garden crop plant spacing and variety changes. System anti-clogging performance and service life.

5、本实用新型操作方便,集中对作物根系范围的滴灌,用液量少,减少庭院的潮气,防止滋生霉菌病。 5. The utility model is easy to operate, concentrates the drip irrigation on the root system of crops, uses less liquid, reduces the moisture in the courtyard, and prevents mold disease from breeding.

由于本实用新型具有以上优点,因而,使用本实用新型装置不影响植物的生长发育,而且可以有效地保持植物对水分的需要,从而提高生长发育的速度。适宜在庭院作物水分供应,具有明显的节水,提高植物生长发育的效果,并且,还可结合城市绿化和美化的设计需求,增加装饰性。 Because the utility model has the above advantages, the use of the device of the utility model does not affect the growth and development of plants, and can effectively maintain the needs of plants for water, thereby increasing the speed of growth and development. It is suitable for the water supply of garden crops, has obvious water saving, improves the effect of plant growth and development, and can also combine the design requirements of urban greening and beautification to increase decoration.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的结构示意图。 Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model.

图2为本实用新型中的可变间距滴灌管带示意图。 Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the variable pitch drip irrigation pipe belt in the utility model.

图3为本实用新型中流口和滴头的连接图。 Fig. 3 is a connection diagram of the spout and the dripper in the present invention.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,包括供水增温桶1、供水增温桶1的侧方与供水管5相连通,下方装有过滤器6,供水阀4安装在供水管5上,浮球2位于供水增温桶1内, 供水阀4上设有进水孔3和浮球阀,浮球2通过浮球阀与供水阀4连接,供水管5与自来水管路或其它有压水源管路相连接。过滤器6通过分水管8与可变间距滴管带9相连,在分水管8上设有节流器7且有螺栓构成,节流器7控制流量大小,可变间距滴灌带9的一侧装有密封滴管带11的管帽10,滴管带11上设置有流口12,流口12上设置有滴头13,流口12内设置有磁性弹片14,流口12与滴头13通过螺纹或卡槽相连接,可变间距滴管带9铺设在各庭院作物根部,由此完成滴灌。 A small drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens, including a water supply warming barrel 1, the side of the water supply warming barrel 1 is connected to a water supply pipe 5, a filter 6 is installed below, and a water supply valve 4 is installed on the water supply pipe 5 Above, the floating ball 2 is located in the water supply heating barrel 1, the water supply valve 4 is provided with a water inlet 3 and a floating ball valve, the floating ball 2 is connected to the water supply valve 4 through the floating ball valve, and the water supply pipe 5 is connected to the tap water pipeline or other pressured The water source pipe is connected. The filter 6 is connected to the variable pitch dripper belt 9 through the water distribution pipe 8, and the throttle 7 is arranged on the water distribution pipe 8 and is composed of bolts. The throttle 7 controls the flow rate, and one side of the variable pitch drip irrigation belt 9 The cap 10 is equipped with a sealed dropper belt 11, the dropper belt 11 is provided with a spout 12, the spout 12 is provided with a drip head 13, and the spout 12 is provided with a magnetic shrapnel 14, the spout 12 and the dropper 13 Connected by threads or card slots, the variable pitch dropper belt 9 is laid on the roots of each garden crop, thereby completing drip irrigation.

在滴管带11预制间距为0.08~0.1m的流口12,基本适合庭院所有作物,流口12内设置有磁性弹片14,当滴管带1l内通水时,流口12在水压和磁力的作用下自动封闭,根据不同作物株距的不同,在对应的流口12通过螺纹或卡槽相连接滴头13,滴头13插入的深度可调节流口12的出水量,当作物品种变化或农时变化时,可随时调整滴头13插入的位置,以保证各种作物在不同季节的需水量。而且取下滴头13时其流口12可通过磁性弹片14自动封闭,当滴头13堵塞或损坏时可随时取下来冲洗或更换,这样可提高滴灌系统防堵塞的性能和使用寿命。 In the dropper belt 11, prefabricated spouts 12 with a spacing of 0.08 to 0.1m are basically suitable for all crops in the garden. Magnetic shrapnel 14 are arranged in the spouts 12. When water is passed through the dropper belt 1l, the spouts 12 are under water pressure and It is automatically closed under the action of magnetic force. According to the different plant spacing of different crops, the dripper 13 is connected to the corresponding outlet 12 through threads or card slots. The depth of dripper 13 insertion can adjust the water output of the outlet 12. Or when the farming season changes, the position where the dripper 13 is inserted can be adjusted at any time to ensure the water demand of various crops in different seasons. And when the dripper 13 is taken off, its orifice 12 can be automatically closed by the magnetic shrapnel 14. When the dripper 13 is blocked or damaged, it can be taken off for washing or replaced at any time, which can improve the anti-clogging performance and service life of the drip irrigation system.

Claims (5)

1.一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,包括供水增温桶(1)、供水增温桶(1)的侧方与供水管(5)相连通,下方装有过滤器(6),供水阀(4)安装在供水管(5)上,其特征在于:浮球(2)位于供水增温桶(1)内, 供水阀(4)上设有进水孔(3)和浮球阀,浮球(2)通过浮球阀与供水阀(4)连接,过滤器(6)通过分水管(8)与可变间距滴管带(9)相连。 1. A small drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens, including a water supply warming barrel (1), the side of the water supply warming barrel (1) is connected to the water supply pipe (5), and a filter (6 ), the water supply valve (4) is installed on the water supply pipe (5), and it is characterized in that: the floating ball (2) is located in the water supply heating barrel (1), and the water supply valve (4) is provided with a water inlet hole (3) and Float valve, the float ball (2) is connected with the water supply valve (4) through the float valve, and the filter (6) is connected with the variable pitch dropper belt (9) through the water distribution pipe (8). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,其特征在于:过滤器(6)与可变间距滴管带(9)之间的分水管(8)上设有节流器(7)且有螺栓构成。 2. A small drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water distribution pipe (8) between the filter (6) and the variable spacing drip pipe belt (9) A restrictor (7) is provided and is formed by bolts. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,其特征在于:可变间距滴灌带(9)的一侧装有密封滴管带(11)的管帽(10),滴管带(11)上设置有流口(12),流口(12)上设置有滴头(13)。 3. A small drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the variable spacing drip irrigation belt (9) is equipped with a cap ( 10), the dropper belt (11) is provided with an orifice (12), and the orifice (12) is provided with a dripper (13). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,其特征在于:流口(12)内设置有磁性弹片(14),流口(12)与滴头(13)通过螺纹或卡槽相连接。 4. A drip irrigation device with small variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens according to claim 3, characterized in that: the spout (12) is provided with a magnetic shrapnel (14), and the spout (12) and the dripper (13 ) are connected by threads or slots. 5.根据权利要求3或4所述的一种庭院用小型可变滴灌间距的滴灌装置,其特征在于:流口(12)的间距为0.08~0.1m。 5. A small-sized drip irrigation device with variable drip irrigation spacing for gardens according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that the spacing of the orifices (12) is 0.08-0.1m.
CN2013202785680U 2013-05-21 2013-05-21 Small drop irrigation device with variable drop irrigation space for courtyard Expired - Fee Related CN203302080U (en)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104521696A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent water saving landscaping underground irrigation system
CN104542188A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-29 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 High-efficiency and water-saving landscaping underground irrigation system
CN105519410A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-27 李怡锡 Cave-well type irrigation system

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105519410A (en) * 2014-09-30 2016-04-27 李怡锡 Cave-well type irrigation system
CN105519410B (en) * 2014-09-30 2018-10-19 李怡锡 Hole irrigation system
CN104542188A (en) * 2014-12-04 2015-04-29 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 High-efficiency and water-saving landscaping underground irrigation system
CN104521696A (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-22 安徽省农业科学院农业工程研究所 Intelligent water saving landscaping underground irrigation system

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