CN107593395A - Flowers automatic irrigation device - Google Patents
Flowers automatic irrigation device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107593395A CN107593395A CN201710901196.5A CN201710901196A CN107593395A CN 107593395 A CN107593395 A CN 107593395A CN 201710901196 A CN201710901196 A CN 201710901196A CN 107593395 A CN107593395 A CN 107593395A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- expansion link
- connecting tube
- flowerpot
- chip microcomputer
- water
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Abstract
The invention discloses flowers automatic irrigation device,Including base,Flowerpot,Soil temperature-moisture sensor,Expansion link,Water storage box,Mozzle,Connecting tube,Water pump,Atomizer,Single-chip microcomputer and magnetic valve,Flowerpot is placed with above base,Soil temperature-moisture sensor is installed inside flowerpot,The side of base is provided with expansion link,The side of expansion link is provided with water storage box,The bottom of water storage box is provided with mozzle,The top of expansion link is provided with connecting tube,One end of expansion link is provided with water pump,The inside of connecting tube one end is provided with helical blade,The other end is provided with filter screen,The side of filter screen is provided with inspection hole,One end of connecting tube is connected with atomizer,Base one end is provided with single-chip microcomputer,Mozzle one end and pump switch are mounted on magnetic valve,Soil temperature-moisture sensor passes through wire and single-chip microcomputer,Magnetic valve connects,The present invention can be achieved to flowers targetedly automatic irrigation,And high temperature blade transpiration water shortage can be avoided and the listless phenomenon withered.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment and gardens fixture technology field, more particularly to flowers automatic irrigation device.
Background technology
Water is the necessary condition of flower growth procreation, and the influence of growing on flowers is very big, because moisture absorption exceedes
Consumption, flowers overhydration, then plant speciality is thin and delicate, and cold hardiness declines, and resistance weakens, if long-term excess moisture,
Rotten, fallen leaves are will result in, in addition it is dead, and moisture absorption is less than consumption, and due to water shortage, flowers are in listless phenomenon, and serious water shortage is just
Flowers can be made withered.Flower variety is various, and water requirement leaf is each variant, is exactly same flowers, its growth different times,
Water requirement is also not quite similar, and current flowers automatic irrigation device be mainly according to the humidity of soil either timing irrigation or
Both combination is realized, and have ignored the otherness of flowers；In addition, the mode of automatic irrigation is mostly drip irrigation, i.e., directly by water
Plant root is delivered to, to reach the purpose of water saving, the mode so irrigated, one side water delivery position is in the side of flowerpot, water
It is difficult to make flower roots equably absorb, on the other hand, in the summer high-temperature period, watering easily makes flowers wilt, and reason is summer
During high temperature, the own temperature of plant can also rise therewith, and water suction and conveyance power of water weaken, and now the temperature of blade is higher, lacks
Lack the supply of moisture, because plant has been evaporated by most of the evaporative cooling, water of water, blade water shortage, therefore just wither
It is listless；In addition, easily make flowers cause to damage using simple sprinkling irrigation, the globule of bulky grain, and use artificial fog to flowers
Moistening and lowering temperature is carried out, due to the water outlet bore very little of shower nozzle, the phenomenon of shower nozzle blocking easily occurs.
The content of the invention
The invention aims to solve shortcoming present in prior art, and the flowers automatic irrigation device proposed.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme：
Flowers automatic irrigation device, including base, flowerpot, soil temperature-moisture sensor, expansion link, water storage box, mozzle,
Connecting tube, water pump, atomizer, single-chip microcomputer and magnetic valve, flowerpot is placed with above the base, is installed inside the flowerpot
Have a soil temperature-moisture sensor, the side of the base is vertically installed with expansion link, the expansion link away from flowerpot one
Side is provided with water storage box, and the bottom of the water storage box is provided with mozzle, the vertical company of being installed with the top of the expansion link
Adapter, and connecting tube is hollow structure, one end of the expansion link are installed with water pump, and water storage box by water pipe successively with
Water pump, connecting tube are connected, and the connecting tube is provided with helical blade close to the inside of expansion link one end, and the helical blade is remote
The bottom of expansion link one end is provided with inspection hole by screw thread, and side of the inspection hole away from helical blade is installed with filter
Net, the one end of the connecting tube away from expansion link are provided with atomizer, the soil temperature-moisture sensor by wire successively
It is connected with single-chip microcomputer, magnetic valve.
Preferably, the mozzle is annular close to one end of flowerpot, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore.
Preferably, the expansion link is provided with alignment pin.
Preferably, the soil temperature-moisture sensor uses integrated DHT10 sensor.
Preferably, the single-chip microcomputer uses Atmel AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
1st, the present invention is by soil temperature-moisture sensor, single-chip microcomputer, magnetic valve, can be in different time, to different cultivars
During flowers automatic irrigation, change the upper lower threshold value of corresponding humiture, and expansion link is provided with alignment pin, length can stretch solid
It is fixed, for the uniqueness of flowers, targetedly irrigated with realizing.
2nd, the present invention using drip irrigation and sprinkling irrigation two ways flowers are kept the skin wet, one side mozzle close to flowerpot one
Hold as annular, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore, water can be made equably to be absorbed by flower roots, on the other hand adopted
With artificial fog flowers are carried out with moistening and lowering temperature rather than simple sprinkling irrigation, is avoided under high-temperature condition, leaf transpiration water shortage and listless wither
Phenomenon.
3rd, the present invention installs helical blade, filter screen, inspection hole in one end of connecting tube, can effectively prevent atomizer
The phenomenon blocked without water outlet occurs.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of flowers automatic irrigation device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the side view of flowers automatic irrigation device proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the A of flowers automatic irrigation device proposed by the present invention partial enlarged drawing.
In figure：1 base, 2 flowerpots, 3 soil temperature-moisture sensors, 4 expansion links, 5 water storage boxes, 6 mozzles, 7 connecting tubes, 8
Water pump, 9 atomizers, 10 single-chip microcomputers, 11 magnetic valves, 12 helical blades, 13 inspection holes, 14 filter screens.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
Reference picture 1-3, flowers automatic irrigation device, including base 1, flowerpot 2, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3, expansion link 4,
Water storage box 5, mozzle 6, connecting tube 7, water pump 8, atomizer 9, single-chip microcomputer 10 and magnetic valve 11, it is placed with above base 1
Flowerpot 2, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 is installed inside flowerpot 2, the side of base 1 is vertically installed with expansion link 4, stretches
Side of the bar 4 away from flowerpot 1 is provided with water storage box 5, and the bottom of water storage box 5 is provided with mozzle 6, and mozzle 6 is close to flowerpot 2
One end is annular, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore, and the top of expansion link 4 is vertically installed with connecting tube 7, and
Connecting tube 7 is hollow structure, and one end of expansion link 4 is installed with water pump 8, and water storage box 5 by water pipe successively with water pump 8,
Connecting tube 7 is connected, and connecting tube 7 is provided with helical blade 12 close to the inside of the one end of water pump 8, and the inside of the other end is provided with filter screen
14, the side of filter screen 14 is provided with inspection hole 13 by screw thread, and the one end of connecting tube 7 away from expansion link 4 passes through screw thread and atomization
Shower nozzle 9 connects, and one end of base 1 is provided with single-chip microcomputer 10, and one end of mozzle 6 and the switch of water pump 8 are mounted on magnetic valve 11,
Soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 is connected with single-chip microcomputer 10, magnetic valve 11 successively by wire, and expansion link 4 is provided with alignment pin, soil
Temperature Humidity Sensor 3 uses DHT10 sensor, and single-chip microcomputer 10 uses Atmel AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.The present invention passes through
Soil temperature-moisture sensor 3, single-chip microcomputer 10, magnetic valve 11, can in different time, during to different cultivars flowers automatic irrigation,
Change the upper lower threshold value of corresponding humiture, and expansion link 4 is provided with alignment pin, its length can be with Telescopic Fixed, for flowers
Uniqueness, with realize targetedly irrigate；The present invention is kept the skin wet using drip irrigation and sprinkling irrigation two ways to flowers, a side
Face mozzle 6 is annular close to one end of flowerpot 2, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore, can make water equably by
Flower roots are absorbed, and on the other hand using artificial fog flowers are carried out with moistening and lowering temperature rather than simple sprinkling irrigation, avoids high tender feeling
Under condition, leaf transpiration water shortage and the listless phenomenon withered；The present invention is in one end of connecting tube installation helical blade 12, filter screen 14, inspection
Hole 13, it can effectively prevent atomizer 9 from the phenomenon blocked without water outlet occurs.
Operation principle
One end of base 1 of the present invention is provided with single-chip microcomputer 10, and one end of mozzle 6 and the switch of water pump 8 are mounted on electromagnetism
Valve 11, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 are connected with single-chip microcomputer 10, magnetic valve 11 successively by wire, different for different flowers
Period, can to single-chip microcomputer 10 set soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 upper lower threshold value, pass through single-chip microcomputer 10 control magnetic valve
11, so as to control the switch of water pump 8, mozzle 6, mozzle 6 is annular close to one end of flowerpot, and its lower surface is uniformly divided
Apopore is furnished with, on the one hand can make flower root system uniform pickup moisture, one end excess moisture is avoided and causes the loss of moisture,
On the other hand soil can be avoided to result in blockage delivery port, expansion link 4 is provided with alignment pin, its length can with Telescopic Fixed,
The height of different flowers adjustment atomizer 9 can be directed to, connecting tube 7 is provided with helical blade close to the inside of the one end of water pump 8
12, the inside of the other end is provided with filter screen 14, and the side of filter screen 14 is provided with inspection hole 13 by screw thread, and connecting tube 7 is remote to stretch
One end of contracting bar 4 is connected by screw thread with atomizer 9, and in the case where water pump 8 works, helical blade 12 can be to miscellaneous in water
Matter plays cushioning effect, before hydraulic pressure takes impurity to filter screen 14, impurity is intercepted and collected by inspection hole 13, can effectively be prevented
Only atomizer 9 blocks, if the impurity of filter screen 14 excessively blocks connecting tube 7, can by screw thread by atomizer 9 with
Connecting tube 7 is dismantled, and dredging cleaning atomizer 9, is dismantled inspection hole 13 by screw thread, miscellaneous before dredging cleaning filter screen 14
Matter.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto,
Any one skilled in the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technique according to the invention scheme and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. flowers automatic irrigation device, including base (1), flowerpot (2), soil temperature-moisture sensor (3), expansion link (4), water storage
Case (5), mozzle (6), connecting tube (7), water pump (8), atomizer (9), single-chip microcomputer (10) and magnetic valve (11), its feature exist
In being placed with flowerpot (2) above the base (1), soil temperature-moisture sensor (3), institute be provided with inside the flowerpot (2)
The side for stating base (1) is vertically installed with expansion link (4), and side of the expansion link (4) away from flowerpot (1) is provided with storage
Water tank (5), the bottom of the water storage box (5) are provided with mozzle (6), and the top of the expansion link (4) is vertically installed with
Connecting tube (7), one end of the expansion link (4) are installed with water pump (8), and water storage box (5) by water pipe successively with water pump
(8), connecting tube (7) is connected, and the connecting tube (7) is provided with helical blade (12), the other end close to the inside of water pump (8) one end
Inside filter screen (14) is installed, the side of the filter screen (14) is provided with inspection hole (13), the connecting tube (7) by screw thread
One end away from expansion link (4) is connected by screw thread with atomizer (9), and one end of the base (1) is provided with single-chip microcomputer
(10), one end of the mozzle (6) and water pump (8) switch are mounted on magnetic valve (11), the soil temperature-moisture sensor
(3) it is connected successively with single-chip microcomputer (10), magnetic valve (11) by wire.
2. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the mozzle (6) is close to flowerpot (2)
One end be annular, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore.
3. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the expansion link (4) is provided with positioning
Pin.
4. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil temperature-moisture sensor (3)
Using DHT10 sensor.
5. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the single-chip microcomputer (10) uses Atmel
AT89S52 single-chip microcomputer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901196.5A CN107593395A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Flowers automatic irrigation device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901196.5A CN107593395A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Flowers automatic irrigation device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107593395A true CN107593395A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=61059326
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710901196.5A Pending CN107593395A (en) | 2017-09-28 | 2017-09-28 | Flowers automatic irrigation device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107593395A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006420A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-12-18 | 六安市裕安区百草园中药材种植专业合作社 | A kind of gardenia full-automation watering device |
| CN111011065A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 玉林师范学院 | Machine vision-based ardisia crenata greenhouse planting and irrigating method and system |
| CN112075818A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-15 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | Vertical flower stand water supply device and using method thereof |
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| US7222454B1 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2007-05-29 | Carl Wan-Cheng Chen | Apparatus and method for watering a houseplant |
| CN203583445U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 刘素珍 | Novel water conservancy pipeline |
| CN204362651U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-03 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of removable from watering multifunctional flowerpot |
| CN204948884U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-13 | 侯志新 | Automatic change device cultivated in a pot |
| CN105594476A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-25 | 杨航 | Flower culturing device for intelligent watering and water saving |
| CN205495881U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江五星家具有限公司 | Energy -efficient flush coater |
| CN207355136U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-15 | 贵州省施秉县新农生态水果种植有限公司 | A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-28 CN CN201710901196.5A patent/CN107593395A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7222454B1 (en) * | 2004-07-19 | 2007-05-29 | Carl Wan-Cheng Chen | Apparatus and method for watering a houseplant |
| CN203583445U (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-05-07 | 刘素珍 | Novel water conservancy pipeline |
| CN204362651U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-06-03 | 山东科技大学 | A kind of removable from watering multifunctional flowerpot |
| CN204948884U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-13 | 侯志新 | Automatic change device cultivated in a pot |
| CN205495881U (en) * | 2016-01-11 | 2016-08-24 | 浙江五星家具有限公司 | Energy -efficient flush coater |
| CN105594476A (en) * | 2016-03-15 | 2016-05-25 | 杨航 | Flower culturing device for intelligent watering and water saving |
| CN207355136U (en) * | 2017-09-28 | 2018-05-15 | 贵州省施秉县新农生态水果种植有限公司 | A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006420A (en) * | 2018-06-01 | 2018-12-18 | 六安市裕安区百草园中药材种植专业合作社 | A kind of gardenia full-automation watering device |
| CN111011065A (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-04-17 | 玉林师范学院 | Machine vision-based ardisia crenata greenhouse planting and irrigating method and system |
| CN111011065B (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2022-10-11 | 玉林师范学院 | Machine vision-based ardisia crenata greenhouse planting and irrigating method and system |
| CN112075818A (en) * | 2020-08-25 | 2020-12-15 | 和县薛氏木制品制造有限公司 | Vertical flower stand water supply device and using method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180119 |