CN207355136U - A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device - Google Patents

A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207355136U
CN207355136U CN201721259443.8U CN201721259443U CN207355136U CN 207355136 U CN207355136 U CN 207355136U CN 201721259443 U CN201721259443 U CN 201721259443U CN 207355136 U CN207355136 U CN 207355136U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
telescopic rod
connecting tube
microcontroller
flowerpot
flowers
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721259443.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵明高
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Province New Rural County Ecological Fruit Planting Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Province New Rural County Ecological Fruit Planting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Province New Rural County Ecological Fruit Planting Co Ltd filed Critical Guizhou Province New Rural County Ecological Fruit Planting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201721259443.8U priority Critical patent/CN207355136U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207355136U publication Critical patent/CN207355136U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of flowers automatic irrigation device,Including base,Flowerpot,Soil temperature-moisture sensor,Telescopic rod,Water storage box,Diversion pipe,Connecting tube,Water pump,Atomizer,Microcontroller and solenoid valve,Flowerpot is placed with above base,Soil temperature-moisture sensor is installed inside flowerpot,The side of base is provided with telescopic rod,The side of telescopic rod is provided with water storage box,The bottom of water storage box is provided with diversion pipe,The top of telescopic rod is provided with connecting tube,One end of telescopic rod is provided with water pump,The inside of connecting tube one end is provided with helical blade,The other end is provided with strainer,The side of strainer is provided with inspection hole,One end of connecting tube is connected with atomizer,Base one end is provided with microcontroller,Diversion pipe one end and pump switch are mounted on solenoid valve,Soil temperature-moisture sensor passes through conducting wire and microcontroller,Solenoid valve connects,The utility model can be realized to flowers targetedly automatic irrigation,And can to avoid high temperature blade transpiration water shortage the listless phenomenon withered.

Description

A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to agricultural equipment and gardens fixture technology field, more particularly to a kind of flowers automatic irrigation dress Put.
Background technology
Water is the necessary condition of flower growth procreation, and the growth and development on flowers is influenced greatly, because moisture absorption exceedes Consumption, flowers overhydration, then plant speciality is thin and delicate, and cold hardiness declines, and resistance weakens, if long-term excess moisture, Rotten, fallen leaves are will result in, in addition it is dead, and moisture absorption is less than consumption, and due to water shortage, flowers are in listless phenomenon, and serious water shortage is just Flowers can be made withered.Flower variety is various, and water requirement leaf is different, and is exactly same flowers, in the different times of its growth, Water requirement is also not quite similar, and current flowers automatic irrigation device be mainly according to the humidity of soil either timing irrigation or Both combination is realized, and have ignored the otherness of flowers;In addition, the mode of automatic irrigation is mostly trickle irrigation, i.e., directly by water Plant root is delivered to, water-saving to achieve the purpose that, the mode so irrigated, one side water delivery position is in the side of flowerpot, water It is difficult to make flower roots equably absorb, on the other hand, in the summer high-temperature period, watering easily makes flowers wilt, the reason is that summer During high temperature, the own temperature of plant can also rise therewith, and water suction and conveyance power of water weaken, and the temperature of blade is higher at this time, lacks The supply of moisture is lacked, because plant is the evaporative cooling by water, most of water has evaporated, blade water shortage, therefore just withers It is listless;In addition, easily make flowers cause to damage using simple sprinkling irrigation, the droplet of bulky grain, and use artificial fog to flowers Moistening and lowering temperature is carried out, due to the water outlet bore very little of nozzle, the phenomenon of nozzle blocking easily occurs.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to solve shortcoming existing in the prior art, and a kind of flowers proposed fill automatically Irrigate device.
To achieve these goals, the utility model employs following technical solution:
A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device, including base, flowerpot, soil temperature-moisture sensor, telescopic rod, water storage box, lead Flow tube, connecting tube, water pump, atomizer, microcontroller and solenoid valve, are placed with flowerpot above the base, in the flowerpot Portion is provided with soil temperature-moisture sensor, and the side of the base is vertically installed with telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is away from flower The side of basin is provided with water storage box, and the bottom of the water storage box is provided with diversion pipe, and the top of the telescopic rod is vertically fixed to pacify Equipped with connecting tube, and connecting tube is hollow structure, and one end of the telescopic rod is installed with water pump, and water storage box passes through water pipe It is connected successively with water pump, connecting tube, the connecting tube is provided with helical blade, the helical-blade close to the inside of telescopic rod one end Bottom of the piece away from telescopic rod one end is provided with inspection hole by screw thread, and peace is fixed in side of the inspection hole away from helical blade Equipped with strainer, the one end of the connecting tube away from telescopic rod is provided with atomizer, and the soil temperature-moisture sensor is by leading Line is connected with microcontroller, solenoid valve successively.
Preferably, the diversion pipe is circular ring shape close to one end of flowerpot, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is provided with positioning pin.
Preferably, the soil temperature-moisture sensor uses the sensor of integration DHT10.
Preferably, the microcontroller uses the microcontroller of the AT89S52 of Atmel.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1st, the utility model is by soil temperature-moisture sensor, microcontroller, solenoid valve, can be in different time, to difference During kind flowers automatic irrigation, change the upper lower threshold value of corresponding humiture, and telescopic rod is provided with positioning pin, length can stretch Contracting is fixed, and for the uniqueness of flowers, is targetedly irrigated with realizing.
2nd, the utility model keeps the skin wet flowers using trickle irrigation and sprinkling irrigation two ways, and one side diversion pipe is close to flowerpot One end be circular ring shape, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore, water can be made equably to be absorbed by flower roots, the opposing party Face carries out flowers using artificial fog moistening and lowering temperature rather than simple sprinkling irrigation, avoids under high-temperature condition, leaf transpiration water shortage and The listless phenomenon withered.
3rd, the utility model installs helical blade, strainer, inspection hole in one end of connecting tube, can effectively prevent from being atomized There is a phenomenon where block without water outlet for nozzle.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 be the utility model proposes a kind of flowers automatic irrigation device structure diagram;
Fig. 2 be the utility model proposes a kind of flowers automatic irrigation device side view;
Fig. 3 be the utility model proposes a kind of flowers automatic irrigation device A partial enlarged view.
In figure:1 base, 2 flowerpots, 3 soil temperature-moisture sensors, 4 telescopic rods, 5 water storage boxes, 6 diversion pipes, 7 connecting tubes, 8 Water pump, 9 atomizers, 10 microcontrollers, 11 solenoid valves, 12 helical blades, 13 inspection holes, 14 strainers.
Embodiment
The following is a combination of the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model is carried out Clearly and completely describe, it is clear that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than whole Embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 1-3, a kind of flowers automatic irrigation device, including it is base 1, flowerpot 2, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3, flexible Bar 4, water storage box 5, diversion pipe 6, connecting tube 7, water pump 8, atomizer 9, microcontroller 10 and solenoid valve 11, put above base 1 Flowerpot 2 is equipped with, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 is installed inside flowerpot 2, the side of base 1 is vertically installed with telescopic rod 4, Side of the telescopic rod 4 away from flowerpot 2 is provided with water storage box 5, and the bottom of water storage box 5 is provided with diversion pipe 6, and diversion pipe 6 is close to flower One end of basin 2 is circular ring shape, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore, and the top of telescopic rod 4 is vertically installed with connection Pipe 7, and connecting tube 7 is hollow structure, one end of telescopic rod 4 are installed with water pump 8, and water storage box 5 by water pipe successively with Water pump 8, connecting tube 7 are connected, and connecting tube 7 is provided with helical blade 12, the inside installation of the other end close to the inside of 8 one end of water pump There is strainer 14, the side of strainer 14 is provided with inspection hole 13 by screw thread, and the one end of connecting tube 7 away from telescopic rod 4 passes through screw thread It is connected with atomizer 9, one end of base 1 is provided with microcontroller 10, and one end of diversion pipe 6 and the switch of water pump 8 are mounted on electricity Magnet valve 11, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 are connected with microcontroller 10, solenoid valve 11 successively by conducting wire, and telescopic rod 4 is provided with positioning Pin, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 use the sensor of DHT10, and microcontroller 10 uses the microcontroller of the AT89S52 of Atmel.This reality With new by soil temperature-moisture sensor 3, microcontroller 10, solenoid valve 11, can in different time, to different cultivars flowers from During dynamic irrigation, change the upper lower threshold value of corresponding humiture, and telescopic rod 4 is provided with positioning pin, its length can be Telescopic Fixed, For the uniqueness of flowers, targetedly irrigated with realizing;The utility model is using trickle irrigation and sprinkling irrigation two ways to flowers Keep the skin wet, one side diversion pipe 6 is circular ring shape close to one end of flowerpot 2, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore, can be with Water is equably absorbed by flower roots, on the other hand using artificial fog flowers carried out with moistening and lowering temperature rather than simple sprinkling irrigation, Avoid under high-temperature condition, leaf transpiration water shortage and the listless phenomenon withered;The utility model installs helical-blade in one end of connecting tube Piece 12, strainer 14, inspection hole 13, can effectively prevent that there is a phenomenon where block without water outlet for atomizer 9.
Operation principle
One end of the utility model base 1 is provided with microcontroller 10, and one end of diversion pipe 6 and the switch of water pump 8 are mounted on Solenoid valve 11, soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 are connected with microcontroller 10, solenoid valve 11 successively by conducting wire, for different flowers, In different periods, the upper lower threshold value of soil temperature-moisture sensor 3 can be set to microcontroller 10, electromagnetism is controlled by microcontroller 10 Valve 11, so as to control water pump 8, the switch of diversion pipe 6, diversion pipe 6 is circular ring shape close to one end of flowerpot 2, and its lower surface is equal It is even that apopore is distributed with, it on the one hand can make flower root system uniform pickup moisture, avoid one end excess moisture and cause moisture It is lost in, on the other hand can results in blockage to avoid soil to water outlet, telescopic rod 4 is provided with positioning pin, its length can stretch It is fixed, the height of different flowers adjustment atomizer 9 can be directed to, connecting tube 7 is provided with spiral close to the inside of 8 one end of water pump Blade 12, the inside of the other end are provided with strainer 14, and the side of strainer 14 is provided with inspection hole 13 by screw thread, and connecting tube 7 is remote One end from telescopic rod 4 is connected by screw thread with atomizer 9, and in the case where water pump 8 works, helical blade 12 can be to water Middle impurity plays cushioning effect, before hydraulic pressure takes impurity to strainer 14, impurity is intercepted and collected by inspection hole 13, Ke Yiyou Effect prevents atomizer 9 from blocking, if 14 impurity of strainer excessively blocks connecting tube 7, can will be atomized and sprayed by screw thread First 9 dismantle with connecting tube 7, and dredging cleaning atomizer 9, is dismantled inspection hole 13 by screw thread, before dredging cleaning strainer 14 Impurity.
The above, is only the preferable embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not This is confined to, any one skilled in the art is in the technical scope that the utility model discloses, according to this practicality New technical solution and its utility model design are subject to equivalent substitution or change, should all cover the protection model in the utility model Within enclosing.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of flowers automatic irrigation device, including base(1), flowerpot(2), soil temperature-moisture sensor(3), telescopic rod(4)、 Water storage box(5), diversion pipe(6), connecting tube(7), water pump(8), atomizer(9), microcontroller(10)And solenoid valve(11), it is special Sign is, the base(1)Above be placed with flowerpot(2), the flowerpot(2)Inside is provided with soil temperature-moisture sensor (3), the base(1)Side be vertically installed with telescopic rod(4), the telescopic rod(4)Away from flowerpot(2)Side peace Equipped with water storage box(5), the water storage box(5)Bottom be provided with diversion pipe(6), the telescopic rod(4)Top vertically fix Connecting tube is installed(7), the telescopic rod(4)One end be installed with water pump(8), and water storage box(5)By water pipe successively With water pump(8), connecting tube(7)It is connected, the connecting tube(7)Close to water pump(8)The inside of one end is provided with helical blade(12), The inside of the other end is provided with strainer(14), the strainer(14)Side inspection hole is provided with by screw thread(13), the company Adapter(7)Away from telescopic rod(4)One end pass through screw thread and atomizer(9)Connection, the base(1)One end list is installed Piece machine(10), the diversion pipe(6)One end and water pump(8)Switch is mounted on solenoid valve(11), the soil temperature and humidity biography Sensor(3)By conducting wire successively with microcontroller(10), solenoid valve(11)Connection.
A kind of 2. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the diversion pipe(6)Close to flower Basin(2)One end be circular ring shape, and its lower surface is evenly distributed with apopore.
A kind of 3. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the telescopic rod(4)It is provided with Positioning pin.
A kind of 4. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the soil temperature-moisture sensor (3)Using the sensor of DHT10.
A kind of 5. flowers automatic irrigation device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the microcontroller(10)Using The microcontroller of the AT89S52 of Atmel.
CN201721259443.8U 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device Expired - Fee Related CN207355136U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721259443.8U CN207355136U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721259443.8U CN207355136U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207355136U true CN207355136U (en) 2018-05-15

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721259443.8U Expired - Fee Related CN207355136U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of flowers automatic irrigation device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN207355136U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593395A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 贵州省施秉县新农生态水果种植有限公司 Flowers automatic irrigation device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107593395A (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-01-19 贵州省施秉县新农生态水果种植有限公司 Flowers automatic irrigation device

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180515

Termination date: 20190928