CN108935025B

CN108935025B - Self-irrigation landscape flowerpot

Info

Publication number: CN108935025B
Application number: CN201810887177.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈坚磊; 肖象; 诸葛坚; 夏菲菲; 麻冠珏; 杨勇
Original assignee: Zhejiang Xinhua Gardening Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhejiang Xinhua Gardening Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-06
Filing date: 2018-08-06
Publication date: 2020-09-25
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-06
Also published as: CN108935025A

Abstract

The invention discloses a self-irrigation landscape flowerpot, which relates to a flowerpot and adopts the technical scheme that the flowerpot comprises a flowerpot body and a water storage box, wherein an inner irrigation device is arranged inside the flowerpot body, an outer irrigation device is arranged outside the flowerpot body and comprises a tray positioned at the bottom of the flowerpot body and a shower positioned above the flowerpot body, a support rod is connected between the shower and the tray, a water inlet pipe is connected between the shower and the water storage box and connected with a water inlet pump, the inner irrigation device comprises an irrigation pipe which is laid above a soil layer in the flowerpot body and is in a vortex shape, irrigation holes are formed in one side of the irrigation pipe, which faces the bottom of the flowerpot body, at intervals, a connecting pipe is connected between the irrigation pipe and the water storage box, and the connecting pipe is connected with a water. When need watering, the drive intake pump, the gondola water faucet water spray and wash down with the dust on blade surface, guarantee green aesthetic property of planting the blade on the one hand, on the other hand avoids the dust to influence green going on of planting respiration and photosynthesis.

Description

Self-irrigation landscape flowerpot

Technical Field

The invention relates to a flowerpot, in particular to a self-irrigation landscape flowerpot.

Background

The flowerpot is a vessel for planting flowers, and the form and the material of the flowerpot are various. Landscape flowerpots are flowerpots used for planting landscape flowers, and are commonly used for balcony planting, two sides of roads and the like. When the landscape flowerpot is used for planting on a balcony, the flowerpot cannot be watered by rainwater, so that a maintainer needs to regularly irrigate certain water to ensure the normal growth of flowers. However, for people who do not know to look after green plants, the amount of watering is difficult to control and is easy to forget to water carelessly.

Chinese patent with publication number CN104115694B discloses a full-automatic irrigation/fertilization/sunshade flowerpot, including flowerpot, automatic irrigation/fertilization device, solar protection devices, slider and supply circuit, automatic irrigation/fertilization device includes water tank, water level inductor, moisture sensor, left water tank pilot lamp, electric quantity pilot lamp, right water tank pilot lamp, work pilot lamp, treater, annular device and drips irrigation the device, and solar protection devices includes motor i, pull wire, puggaree, temperature sensor and motor ii, and slider includes dead lever, pulley and recess.

Above-mentioned flowerpot can realize automatic watering, fertilization and sunshade's function, and the omnidirectional is looked after green and is planted, need not artifical nurse, and labour saving and time saving is applicable to the crowd that can not look after green planting, does not have the time to look after green planting crowd and so on. However, the automatic watering mode of the flowerpot adopts root drip irrigation, water is directly sent to the root system of the plant, and the plant leaves cannot be contacted with the water. For part of plants which like wet, watering to the surface of the leaves helps the leaves to be more emerald, is convenient for clearing dust on the surface of the leaves, improves plant ornamental performance and avoids the dust from blocking the breathing holes of the leaves.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the technical defects, the invention aims to provide the self-irrigation landscape flowerpot which can realize the function of watering the surface of the plant leaves and meet the planting requirements of different plants.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a self-irrigation view flowerpot, includes the basin body and retaining box, basin internal portion is provided with interior watering device, basin external portion is provided with outer watering device, outer watering device is including the tray that is located basin body bottom, the gondola water faucet that is located basin body top, be connected with the bracing piece between gondola water faucet and the tray, be connected with the inlet tube between gondola water faucet and the retaining box, it has the intake pump to advance water piping connection, interior watering device is including laying in basin internal soil layer top and being the watering pipe of vortex form, watering pipe is provided with the watering hole towards one side interval of basin body bottom, be connected with the connecting pipe between watering pipe and the retaining box, the connecting pipe is connected with the suction pump.

By adopting the technical scheme, when watering is needed, the water inlet pump is driven to pump water in the water storage box into the water inlet pipe and finally the water is sprayed out from the shower head above the pot body, so that the water can fall on the surface of the plant leaves, and dust on the surface of the leaves is flushed down, on one hand, the attractiveness of the green plant leaves is ensured, on the other hand, the dust is prevented from influencing the green plant respiration and photosynthesis, and the water-saving green plant leaf water-saving device is suitable for the hygrophilous plants; the shower head can also be used as a sunshade umbrella to protect the shady plants from the front irradiation of sunlight; the water pump can pump the water in the water storage box to the irrigation pipe, the water flows out from the irrigation hole and flows downwards in the soil layer, so that the soil layer is completely irrigated, compared with a mode of only irrigating the bottom of the plant root system, the water retention of the soil layer is more, the plant root system absorbs water more sufficiently, and the growth vigor is better; the inner watering device and the outer watering device are used together in a matched mode in watering, the requirements of various plants can be met, and the application range is wide.

The invention is further configured to: be provided with soil moisture sensor on the internal wall of basin, be provided with the PLC controller on the retaining box outer wall, the PLC controller is connected with soil moisture sensor, suction pump, intake pump.

By adopting the technical scheme, the soil humidity sensor can detect soil humidity and feed back the soil humidity to the PLC controller, after the lower limit and the upper limit of humidity are set, when the soil humidity is reduced to the lower limit, the outer watering device and the inner watering device are controlled by the PLC controller to water, and when the soil humidity is increased to the upper limit, the outer watering device and the inner watering device are controlled by the PLC controller to stop watering, so that automatic watering is realized, and time and labor are saved.

The invention is further configured to: one side of the support rod facing the pot body is fixedly connected with a fan, and the fan is connected with a PLC (programmable logic controller).

By adopting the technical scheme, the water is left on part of the leaves to cause rotten leaves of the plants, such as: the begonia of four seasons, the PLC controller control external watering device waters and accomplishes the back, and the drive fan rotates, blows off the moisture on plant leaf surface, and then avoids the rotten leaf that moisture and cause is grabbed to leaf surface fine hair, can also avoid the trouble that the moisture evaporates and the frostbite blade in some circumstances simultaneously.

The invention is further configured to: the support rod comprises a support sleeve connected with the tray, an adjusting rod is movably arranged in the support sleeve in a penetrating mode, a threaded rod tightly attached to the adjusting rod is in threaded connection with one side of the support sleeve, and a handle is fixedly connected to the end portion of the threaded rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the length of bracing piece can be adjusted, on the one hand cooperates the height of the long height of plant or after pruning, and on the other hand cooperates the height of all kinds of plants, and application scope is wide.

The invention is further configured to: the tray is including the fixed part that is used for the fixed stay pole, the fixed part is provided with the fixed slot that supplies to support set card income, support the one end side fixedly connected with stopper of cover towards the fixed part, the fixed part is provided with the draw-in groove that supplies the stopper card to go into, the draw-in groove has the spacing groove that supplies the stopper card income around fixed slot axial lead intercommunication towards one side of fixed slot bottom, draw-in groove and spacing groove intercommunication department are provided with the dog.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, take out the back with the dog, rotate the bracing piece until the stopper rotate to the draw-in groove in, just then can directly pull down the bracing piece from the fixed part, and then pull down outer watering device, be applicable to the plant that likes light and does not like the blade watering, avoid the gondola water faucet to cover the trouble of sun direct light.

The invention is further configured to: draw-in groove bottom intercommunication has the holding tank that supplies the dog card to go into, fixedly connected with spring between dog and the holding tank bottom, the dog is provided with the chamfer along being provided with on the side of spacing groove, one side fixedly connected with that the dog deviates from the spacing groove presses the clamp plate, press the clamp plate and stretch out the draw-in groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, will press the clamp plate, just to the spacing groove until chamfer department, rotate the bracing piece again, the stopper just can exert decurrent extrusion force to the dog, makes its withdrawal holding tank, and then makes the stopper can rotate to the draw-in groove in to take out the bracing piece, the fixed effect that the bracing piece received on the one hand is better, and on the other hand bracing piece is dismantled more conveniently, can also avoid the unexpected trouble of losing of dog.

The invention is further configured to: the water storage box is located at the bottom of the tray, the middle of the tray is sunken downwards and provided with backflow holes, the bottom of the pot body is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes, and a plurality of support legs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom of the pot body at intervals along the axial lead of the pot body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the guarantor's water yield on soil layer is certain, and the unnecessary moisture that interior watering device produced can see through from the hole department that permeates water, and the unnecessary moisture that outer watering device produced can fall in the tray outside, joins together in return-flow hole department, flows into the retaining box, carries out reuse, avoids the waste of water resource, avoids frequently going into the trouble of the interior water that adds of retaining box simultaneously.

The invention is further configured to: the tray corresponds stabilizer blade department undercut and forms the fixed chamber that supplies the stabilizer blade card to go into, the clearance has between basin body bottom and the tray, the water storage box is cylindricly, one side fixedly connected with of tray towards the water storage box and the snap ring that the box inner wall of water storage hugs closely.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, relatively fixed between the basin body, tray and the retaining box is difficult to take place relative skew, and the stability that the basin body was placed is high, avoids the basin body to receive the strong wind influence and the trouble that drops.

The invention is further configured to: the utility model discloses a water storage box, including water storage box, card, the inner wall of water storage box has the fixed block of fixing block card, the card is provided with the fixed orifices that supplies the fixed block card to go into around its axial lead interval, the fixed orifices has the rotation hole that supplies the fixed block card to go into around snap ring axial lead intercommunication towards one side of tray, the rotation hole deviates from the inner wall of tray and risees along the direction of orientation fixed orifices gradually, the observation window has been seted up to water storage box lateral wall.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the tray is lifted, the water storage box can be lifted together, so that the placement place of the pot bodies can be conveniently changed, and compared with a mode of lifting the bottom of the water storage box, the trouble that the uppermost pot body falls off accidentally can be avoided; when lifting the tray, the tray separates slightly with retaining box earlier, and until the fixed block hugs closely with rotating hole downside inner wall, the basin body in-process of transport, the fixed block rotates the gravity that need overcome retaining box to the in-process of fixed orifices, and then avoids the unexpected trouble with the tray separation of retaining box, and the tray is convenient fast with retaining box dismouting simultaneously, is convenient for add water in toward retaining box.

The invention is further configured to: a filter screen is laid at the bottom of the pot body and made of copper materials.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the filter screen can play the effect that hinders soil and fall out from the hole department that permeates water, and plant roots grows to the filter screen when locating simultaneously, and copper ion can restrain plant roots and grow, avoids the root system to stretch into the hole of permeating water and leads to moisture to be difficult to pass through on the one hand, and on the other hand avoids plant roots to pass the trouble of filter screen.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. by arranging the external irrigation device, the problem that the respiration, photosynthesis and attractiveness are influenced because part of plant leaves are easy to accumulate dust can be solved;

2. through the arrangement of the inner watering device, the problem of automatic watering can be solved, manual regular watering is not needed, and time and labor are saved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of an irrigation pipe in an example;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the tray separated from the tub in the embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the basin and the filter net in the embodiment;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the embodiment with the tray and reservoir separated;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of area A of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an exploded view from the perspective of FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the tray in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a pot body; 11. water permeable holes; 12. a support leg; 2. a water storage box; 21. a fixed block; 22. an observation window; 3. an inner watering device; 31. irrigating a pipe; 311. pouring holes; 32. a connecting pipe; 33. a water pump; 4. an external irrigation device; 41. a tray; 411. a fixed part; 4111. fixing grooves; 4112. a card slot; 4113. a limiting groove; 4114. accommodating grooves; 412. a return orifice; 413. a fixed cavity; 414. a snap ring; 4141. a fixing hole; 4142. rotating the hole; 42. a shower head; 43. a support bar; 431. a support sleeve; 4311. a limiting block; 432. adjusting a rod; 433. a threaded rod; 434. a handle; 44. a water inlet pipe; 45. a water inlet pump; 46. a fan; 47. a stopper; 48. a pressing plate; 49. a spring; 5. a soil humidity sensor; 6. a PLC controller; 7. and (4) a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a self-irrigation view flowerpot, as shown in figure 1, including the basin body 1 that is used for planting green planting flowers, be used for holding in advance the retaining box 2 of certain water yield, be used for toward the interior watering device 3 of soil layer upside watering, be used for toward green planting the outer watering device 4 that waters on the blade.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the inner watering device 3 includes a watering pipe 31, and the watering pipe 31 is laid on the upper side of the soil layer and coiled into a vortex shape around the roots of the green plants after planting the green plants in the pot body 1. The irrigation pipe 31 is communicated with the water storage box 2 through a connecting pipe 32, and the connecting pipe 32 is connected with a water suction pump 33. Watering pipe 31 is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes 311 towards one side interval of basin body 1 bottom, and water pump 33 can hold the interior water of box 2 and take out to watering pipe 31 department, and water is downflow in the soil layer after watering hole 311 department flows out, and then waters the soil layer completely, only waters the mode of plant roots bottom relatively, and the water yield is protected on the soil layer more, and plant roots absorbs water more fully, and the growth vigor is better. If necessary, cobblestones can be laid on the upper side of the irrigation pipe 31, so that the irrigation pipe 31 is prevented from affecting the appearance, and the sunlight is prevented from directly irradiating the soil to cause the rapid evaporation of water in the soil.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the external irrigation device 4 includes a tray 41 located at the bottom of the pot body 1, and a shower head 42 located right above the pot body 1, wherein a plurality of water outlet holes are arranged at the lower side of the shower head 42, and a support rod 43 located at one side of the pot body 1 is connected between the shower head 42 and the tray 41. A water inlet pipe 44 is connected between the shower head 42 and the water storage box 2, and the water inlet pipe 44 is connected with a water inlet pump 45. When watering is needed, the water inlet pump 45 is driven to pump water in the water storage box 2 into the water inlet pipe 44 and finally spray the water from the shower head 42 above the pot body 1, so that the water can fall on the surface of the plant leaves and further wash dust on the surface of the leaves, on one hand, the attractiveness of the green plant leaves is ensured, on the other hand, the dust is prevented from influencing the green plant respiration and photosynthesis, and the water-saving green plant water-saving device is suitable for the hygrophilous plants; the shower head 42 can also be used as a sunshade to protect the shady plants from the front irradiation of sunlight; the inner watering device 3 and the outer watering device 4 are used together in a matched mode in watering, the requirements of various plants can be met, and the application range is wide. The side of the support rod 43 facing the pot body 1 is fixedly connected with a fan 46, and the part of the leaves is left with plants which are easy to cause rotten leaves, such as: the fan 46 blows away the water on the surface of the plant leaves after rotating, thereby avoiding the rotten leaves caused by the water seized by the fluff on the leaf surface, and simultaneously avoiding the trouble that the leaves are frozen due to the water evaporation in some cases.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, a soil humidity sensor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pot body 1, a PLC controller 6 is arranged on the outer wall of the water storage box 2, and the PLC controller 6 is connected with the soil humidity sensor 5, the water suction pump 33, the water inlet pump 45 and the fan 46. Soil moisture sensor 5 can detect soil layer humidity, feeds back to PLC controller 6 again, sets for humidity lower limit and upper limit after, after soil moisture dropped to the lower limit, and outer watering device 4 of PLC controller 6 control waters with interior watering device 3, and after soil moisture rose to the upper limit, outer watering device 4 of PLC controller 6 control stopped watering with interior watering device 3, and the rotation of redrive fan 46 blows off leaf table moisture, realizes automatic watering, labour saving and time saving.

As shown in figure 4, the bottom of the pot body 1 is provided with three water permeable holes 11, which is convenient for discharging the redundant water inside the pot body 1 and avoids the occurrence of rotten roots. The filter screen 7 is laid at the bottom of the pot body 1, and the filter screen 7 can play a role in preventing soil from falling out from the water permeable holes 11. Filter screen 7 is made by the copper product, and when plant roots grew to filter screen 7 department, the copper ion can restrain plant roots and grow, avoids the root system to stretch into the hole 11 of permeating water and leads to moisture to be difficult to pass through on the one hand, and on the other hand avoids plant roots to pass the trouble of filter screen 7.

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the water storage box 2 is located at the bottom of the tray 41, and the water storage box 2 is cylindrical and has an opening at the upper part. Tray 41 middle part undercut has just seted up backward flow hole 412, therefore the moisture of permeating out in the hole 11 of permeating water can slide to tray 41 middle part and fall to the retaining box 2 in from backward flow hole 412, plays the effect of retrieving and recycling, avoids the waste of water resource, avoids the trouble that needs frequently add water in the retaining box 2 simultaneously. The outer side of the bottom of the pot body 1 is fixedly connected with four support legs 12 at intervals around the axial lead of the pot body, and the tray 41 corresponding to the support legs 12 is sunken downwards to form four fixing cavities 413 for the corresponding support legs 12 to be clamped into, so that the placing stability of the pot body 1 is greatly improved. The bottom of the pot body 1 and the tray 41 are provided with a gap, so that the water falling from the plant leaves can flow to the backflow hole 412 from the gap of the support legs 12 after falling onto the tray 41, and then is recovered into the water storage box 2. Tray 41 towards the snap ring 414 that one side fixedly connected with of retaining box 2 hugged closely with retaining box 2 inner wall, tray 41 and retaining box 2 relatively fixed improve the stability that the basin body 1 was placed greatly, avoid the basin body 1 to receive the strong wind influence and the trouble that drops.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the PLC controller 6, the water pump 33 and the water inlet pump 45 are all located at the lower side of the tray 41, and the observation window 22 made of glass is arranged on the side surface of the water storage box 2, so that the water in the water storage box 2 can be observed conveniently, and then people can supplement water conveniently.

As shown in fig. 5, the supporting rod 43 includes a supporting sleeve 431 connected to the tray 41 and an adjusting rod 432 fixedly connected to the shower head 42, and the adjusting rod 432 extends into the supporting sleeve 431 and can move axially relative to the supporting sleeve 431, so that the length of the supporting rod 43 can be adjusted to fit different plant heights. One side of the supporting sleeve 431 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 433 tightly attached to the adjusting rod 432, and the end part of the threaded rod 433 is fixedly connected with a handle 434. The handle 434 is screwed so that the threaded rod 433 presses the adjustment lever 432, and the adjustment lever 432 is fixed relative to the support sleeve 431, thereby completing the adjustment. The fan 46 is fixedly connected to a side of the adjusting lever 432 facing the tub 1, so that the fan 46 can move up and down with the adjusting lever 432 to match the height of the blades.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, a fixing portion 411 for fixing the support rod 43 is fixedly connected to an outer edge of the tray 41, and the fixing portion 411 is block-shaped. The fixing portion 411 is provided with a fixing groove 4111 for the support sleeve 431 to be clamped in, one end side of the support sleeve 431 facing the fixing portion 411 is fixedly connected with a limit block 4311, and the fixing portion 411 is provided with a clamping groove 4112 for the limit block 4311 to be clamped in. One side of the clamping groove 4112 facing the bottom of the fixing groove 4111 is communicated with a limiting groove 4113 for a limiting block 4311 to be clamped in around the axial lead of the fixing groove 4111, and a stop block 47 is arranged at the communication position between the clamping groove 4112 and the limiting groove 4113. After the supporting sleeve 431 is clamped into the fixing groove 4111, the limiting block 4311 is clamped into the clamping groove 4112, the supporting sleeve 431 is rotated until the limiting block 4311 is clamped into the limiting groove 4113, then the stop block 47 is placed, the limiting block 4311 is blocked by the stop block 47 and cannot rotate to the clamping groove 4112, so that the supporting sleeve 431 cannot be separated from the fixing portion 411, and the supporting sleeve 431 is tightly connected with the fixing portion 411. After taking out dog 47, rotate bracing piece 43 until stopper 4311 rotate to draw-in groove 4112 in, just can directly pull down bracing piece 43 from fixed part 411 after that, and then pull down outer watering device 4, be applicable to the plant that likes light and does not like the blade watering, avoid gondola water faucet 42 to cover the trouble of sun direct light, it is convenient fast to dismantle simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 7, the bottom of the clamping groove 4112 is communicated with a holding groove 4114 for the stopper 47 to be clamped in, a spring 49 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the stopper 47 and the bottom of the holding groove 4114, a chamfer is arranged on the side surface of the stopper 47 facing the limiting groove 4113, a pressing plate 48 is fixedly connected to one side of the stopper 47 departing from the limiting groove 4113, and the pressing plate 48 extends out of the clamping groove 4112. Pressing plate 48 and pressing down until the chamfer just to spacing groove 4113, rotate bracing piece 43 again, stopper 4311 just can apply decurrent extrusion force to dog 47, makes its withdrawal holding tank 4114, and then makes stopper 4311 can rotate to draw-in groove 4112 in to take out bracing piece 43, the fixed effect that bracing piece 43 received is better on the one hand, and on the other hand bracing piece 43 dismantles more conveniently, can also avoid the trouble that dog 47 accident lost.

As shown in fig. 5 and 8, the inner wall of the water storage box 2 is fixedly connected with four fixing blocks 21 at intervals around the axial lead thereof, and the clamp ring 414 is provided with four fixing holes 4141 at intervals around the axial lead thereof for the corresponding fixing blocks 21 to be clamped in. The fixing hole 4141 is communicated with a rotating hole 4142 for the fixing block 21 to be clamped in around the axial lead of the clamping ring 414 on one side of the tray 41, and the rotating hole 4142 deviates from the inner wall of the tray 41 and gradually rises along the direction towards the fixing hole 4141, namely, the distance between the rotating hole 4142 and the bottom of the water storage box 2 gradually increases. When the tray 41 is lifted, the water storage box 2 can be lifted together, so that the placement place of the pot bodies 1 can be changed conveniently, and compared with a mode of lifting the bottom of the water storage box 2, the trouble that the uppermost pot body 1 falls down accidentally can be avoided; when lifting up the tray 41, tray 41 separates slightly with retaining box 2 earlier, until fixed block 21 hugs closely with rotation hole 4142 downside inner wall, the transport basin body 1 in-process, fixed block 21 rotates the in-process that need overcome retaining box 2's gravity to fixed hole 4141, and then avoids the unexpected trouble with the separation of tray 41 of retaining box 2, and tray 41 and retaining box 2 dismouting are convenient fast simultaneously, are convenient for toward adding water in the retaining box 2.

The working process is as follows:

when the soil layer in the pot body 1 becomes dry, the soil humidity sensor 5 sends a signal to the PLC 6 after detecting, the PLC 6 controls the water inlet pump 45 and the water suction pump 33 to work again, the watering pipe 31 is watered into the soil layer, and the shower head 42 is watered onto the blades. After the soil layer is completely watered, the soil humidity sensor 5 detects the soil layer, then sends a signal to the PLC 6, the PLC 6 controls the water inlet pump 45 and the water suction pump 33 to stop working, the fan 46 is driven to rotate, the water on the leaf surface is blown off, and automatic watering is finished.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications of the present embodiment without inventive contribution as needed after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent law within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a from irrigation view flowerpot, includes the basin body (1) and retaining box (2), watering device (3) in the basin body (1) inside is provided with, its characterized in that: the flowerpot is characterized in that an outer irrigation device (4) is arranged outside the flowerpot body (1), the outer irrigation device (4) comprises a tray (41) located at the bottom of the flowerpot body (1) and a shower head (42) located above the flowerpot body (1), a supporting rod (43) is connected between the shower head (42) and the tray (41), a water inlet pipe (44) is connected between the shower head (42) and the water storage box (2), the water inlet pipe (44) is connected with a water inlet pump (45), the inner irrigation device (3) comprises an irrigation pipe (31) which is laid above a soil layer in the flowerpot body (1) and is in a vortex shape, irrigation holes (311) are formed in one side, facing the bottom of the flowerpot body (1), of the irrigation pipe (31), at intervals, a connecting pipe (32) is connected between the irrigation pipe (31) and the water storage box (2), and the connecting pipe; a soil humidity sensor (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage box (2), a PLC (programmable logic controller) (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the pot body (1), and the PLC (6) is connected with the soil humidity sensor (5), a water suction pump (33) and a water inlet pump (45); a fan (46) is fixedly connected to one side of the support rod (43) facing the pot body (1), and the fan (46) is connected with the PLC (6); the supporting rod (43) comprises a supporting sleeve (431) connected with the tray (41), an adjusting rod (432) is movably arranged in the supporting sleeve (431) in a penetrating mode, a threaded rod (433) tightly attached to the adjusting rod (432) is connected to one side of the supporting sleeve (431) in a threaded mode, and a handle (434) is fixedly connected to the end portion of the threaded rod (433); the tray (41) comprises a fixing part (411) used for fixing the supporting rod (43), the fixing part (411) is provided with a fixing groove (4111) for clamping the supporting sleeve (431), a limiting block (4311) is fixedly connected to one end side face, facing the fixing part (411), of the supporting sleeve (431), the fixing part (411) is provided with a clamping groove (4112) for clamping the limiting block (4311), one side, facing the bottom of the fixing groove (4111), of the clamping groove (4112) is communicated with a limiting groove (4113) for clamping the limiting block (4311) around the axial lead of the fixing groove (4111), and a stop block (47) is arranged at the communication position of the clamping groove (4112) and the limiting groove (4113); draw-in groove (4112) bottom intercommunication has holding tank (4114) that supply dog (47) card to go into, fixedly connected with spring (49) between dog (47) and holding tank (4114) bottom, dog (47) are provided with the chamfer towards along being provided with on the side of spacing groove (4113), one side fixedly connected with that dog (47) deviate from spacing groove (4113) presses down board (48), press down board (48) stretch out draw-in groove (4112).

2. The self-irrigation landscape flowerpot of claim 1, wherein: the water storage box (2) is located at the bottom of the tray (41), the middle of the tray (41) is sunken downwards and provided with the backflow holes (412), the bottom of the pot body (1) is provided with a plurality of water permeable holes (11), and the outer side of the bottom of the pot body (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of support legs (12) at intervals around the axial lead of the pot body.

3. The self-irrigation landscape flowerpot of claim 2, wherein: tray (41) correspond stabilizer blade (12) department undercut and form fixed chamber (413) that supply stabilizer blade (12) card to go into, the clearance has between the basin body (1) bottom and tray (41), water storage box (2) are cylindricly, snap ring (414) that one side fixedly connected with and water storage box (2) inner wall hug closely of tray (41) orientation water storage box (2).

4. The self-irrigation landscape flowerpot of claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the water storage box (2) is fixedly connected with fixing blocks (21) at intervals around the axial lead of the water storage box, fixing holes (4141) for clamping the fixing blocks (21) are formed in the clamping ring (414) at intervals around the axial lead of the clamping ring, rotating holes (4142) for clamping the fixing blocks (21) are communicated around the axial lead of the clamping ring (414) towards one side of the tray (41) of the fixing holes (4141), the inner wall of the rotating holes (4142) departing from the tray (41) gradually rises along the direction towards the fixing holes (4141), and observation windows (22) are formed in the side wall of the water storage box (2).

5. The self-irrigation landscape flowerpot of claim 2, wherein: a filter screen (7) is laid at the bottom of the pot body (1), and the filter screen (7) is made of copper materials.