CN111827759A - A Bailey steel truss support device for shallow round warehouse construction and its construction method - Google Patents
A Bailey steel truss support device for shallow round warehouse construction and its construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN111827759A CN111827759A CN202010640033.8A CN202010640033A CN111827759A CN 111827759 A CN111827759 A CN 111827759A CN 202010640033 A CN202010640033 A CN 202010640033A CN 111827759 A CN111827759 A CN 111827759A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H7/00—Construction or assembling of bulk storage containers employing civil engineering techniques in situ or off the site
- E04H7/22—Containers for fluent solids, e.g. silos, bunkers; Supports therefor
- E04H7/24—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials
- E04H7/26—Constructions, with or without perforated walls, depending on the use of specified materials mainly of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete or other stone-like materials
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G1/00—Scaffolds primarily resting on the ground
- E04G1/17—Comprising essentially pre-assembled three-dimensional elements, e.g. cubic elements
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于浅圆仓施工的贝雷钢桁架支撑装置及其施工方法,包括中心支撑立柱和多个组合贝雷架,中心支撑立柱包括顶端的伞型支架以及多段立柱标准节,伞型支架、各个立柱标准节之间通过螺栓连接,伞型支架上设有一圆环状安装板;所述组合贝雷架包括贝雷架和固定支架,贝雷架两端各安装一固定支架;所述固定支架包括水平杆和倾斜杆,贝雷架其中一侧水平杆的端部固定在伞型支架的圆环状安装板上,另一侧水平杆端部为安装部。本发明将原本用于桥梁工程的搭建的贝雷架用于浅圆仓仓顶的施工中,贝雷架可按实际施工情况组装拼接,组合贝雷架和中心支撑立柱组装拼接方便,施工速度快,使用结束后,可拆装周转重复使用。
The invention discloses a Bailey steel truss support device for shallow round warehouse construction and a construction method thereof, comprising a central support column and a plurality of combined Bailey frames. , the umbrella-shaped bracket and the standard sections of each column are connected by bolts, and an annular mounting plate is arranged on the umbrella-shaped bracket; the combined beret includes a beret and a fixed bracket, and each end of the beret is installed with a fixed bracket The bracket; the fixing bracket includes a horizontal rod and an inclined rod, the end of one horizontal rod of the beret is fixed on the annular mounting plate of the umbrella bracket, and the end of the other horizontal rod is the mounting part. In the present invention, the beret originally used for the construction of bridge engineering is used in the construction of the roof of the shallow round warehouse. Quick, after use, it can be disassembled and turned around for reuse.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明属于建筑施工技术领域,特别涉及一种用于浅圆仓施工的贝雷钢桁架支撑装置及其施工方法。The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and in particular relates to a Bailey steel truss support device for shallow round warehouse construction and a construction method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
浅圆仓又称矮圆仓,是一种仓体高度与直径之比小于1.5的圆筒式地上粮仓,多为平底仓,仓壁主体多为钢筋混凝土结构。目前钢筋混凝土筒仓仓壁的施工已普遍采用了滑模技术,施工周期短,而仓顶的施工还常常采用搭设满堂脚手架的方式,这种施工方式要耗费较多的人力、物力,经济性较差,且施工周期长,已不能满足现代社会经济发展的需要。Shallow round silo, also known as short round silo, is a cylindrical above-ground granary with a height-to-diameter ratio of less than 1.5. At present, the construction of reinforced concrete silo walls has generally adopted the sliding form technology, and the construction period is short, and the construction of the roof of the silo often adopts the method of erecting full-scale scaffolding. This construction method consumes a lot of manpower, material resources, and is economical. It is poor and the construction period is long, which can no longer meet the needs of modern social and economic development.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决上述问题,提供一种安装连接方便、牢固,能够减少施工工期的用于浅圆仓施工的贝雷钢桁架支撑装置及其施工方法。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to provide a Bailey steel truss support device and a construction method for the shallow round warehouse construction which is convenient and firm in installation and connection, and can reduce the construction period.
为此,本发明的第一个技术方案是:一种用于浅圆仓施工的贝雷钢桁架支撑装置,其特征在于:包括中心支撑立柱和多个组合贝雷架,组合贝雷架均匀安装在中心支撑立柱顶端;所述中心支撑立柱包括顶端的伞型支架以及多段立柱标准节,伞型支架、各个立柱标准节之间通过螺栓连接,伞型支架上设有一圆环状安装板;所述组合贝雷架包括贝雷架和固定支架,贝雷架两端各安装一固定支架;所述固定支架包括水平杆和倾斜杆,两者与贝雷架端部组成一直角三角结构;所述贝雷架其中一侧水平杆的端部固定在伞型支架的圆环状安装板上,另一侧水平杆端部为安装部。To this end, the first technical solution of the present invention is: a Bailey steel truss support device for shallow circular warehouse construction, characterized in that it includes a central support column and a plurality of combined Bailey frames, and the combined Bailey frames are evenly distributed. It is installed on the top of the center support column; the center support column includes an umbrella-shaped bracket at the top and a multi-section column standard section, the umbrella-shaped bracket and each column standard section are connected by bolts, and an annular mounting plate is arranged on the umbrella-shaped bracket; The combined beret includes a beret and a fixed bracket, and a fixed bracket is installed at each end of the beret; the fixed bracket includes a horizontal rod and an inclined rod, which form a right-angled triangular structure with the end of the beret; The end of the horizontal rod on one side of the beret is fixed on the annular mounting plate of the umbrella-shaped bracket, and the end of the horizontal rod on the other side is the mounting portion.
优选地,所述伞型支架包括管状的第一支架,第一支架的外圆周壁上均匀设置多个安装面,安装面上固定第二支架,相邻第二支架之间固定一段弧形安装板,多段弧形安装板组成圆环状安装板。Preferably, the umbrella-shaped bracket includes a tubular first bracket, a plurality of mounting surfaces are evenly arranged on the outer circumferential wall of the first bracket, the second bracket is fixed on the installation surface, and an arc-shaped installation is fixed between adjacent second brackets The multi-segment arc-shaped mounting plate forms a circular ring-shaped mounting plate.
优选地,所述立柱标准节包括管状本体,管状本体上下端面设有环形连接面,管状本体与环形连接面之间设有加强块。Preferably, the column standard section includes a tubular body, the upper and lower end surfaces of the tubular body are provided with annular connecting surfaces, and a reinforcing block is arranged between the tubular body and the annular connecting surface.
本发明的第二个技术方案是:一种用于浅圆仓施工的贝雷钢桁架支撑装置的施工方法,包括以下步骤:The second technical scheme of the present invention is: a construction method of a Bailey steel truss support device for shallow round warehouse construction, comprising the following steps:
1) 在地面搭设中心支撑立柱,中心支撑立柱下方通过缆风绳加固;1) A central support column is erected on the ground, and the bottom of the central support column is reinforced by a cable wind rope;
2) 塔吊吊装组合贝雷架,组合贝雷架一端的水平杆与中心支撑立柱的伞型支架通过螺栓连接,另一端的水平杆的安装部搁置在仓壁的留孔内;组合贝雷架设置有多个,均匀绕设在中心支撑立柱与仓壁之间;2) The tower crane is used to hoist the combined beret, the horizontal rod at one end of the combined beret is connected with the umbrella-shaped bracket of the central support column by bolts, and the installation part of the horizontal rod at the other end is placed in the hole in the warehouse wall; the combined beret There are a plurality of them, which are evenly wound between the center support column and the warehouse wall;
3) 安装完成后,检查组合贝雷架的平整度和中心支撑立柱的垂直度。3) After the installation is completed, check the flatness of the combined beret and the verticality of the center support column.
本发明所述的贝雷架也称为“装配式公路钢桥”,原名叫“321”公路钢桥。贝雷架是形成一定单元的钢架,可以用它拼接组装成很多构件、设备。The Bailey frame described in the present invention is also called "assembled highway steel bridge", formerly known as "321" highway steel bridge. Bailey frame is a steel frame that forms a certain unit, which can be spliced and assembled into many components and equipment.
本发明用于搭建浅圆仓仓顶,中心支撑立柱立在浅圆仓中心位置,将多架组合贝雷架均匀安装在中心支撑立柱四周,组合贝雷架一端的水平杆固定在中心支撑立柱上,另一侧水平杆的安装部锚入仓壁内,从而完成贝雷梁桁架的整体搭建。The invention is used to build the roof of the shallow round warehouse, the central supporting column stands at the center of the shallow circular warehouse, the multiple combined berets are evenly installed around the central supporting column, and the horizontal rod at one end of the combined beret is fixed on the central supporting column The installation part of the horizontal rod on the other side is anchored into the warehouse wall, so as to complete the overall construction of the Bailey beam truss.
本发明将原本用于桥梁工程的搭建的贝雷架用于浅圆仓仓顶的施工中,贝雷架可按实际施工情况组装拼接,组合贝雷架和中心支撑立柱组装拼接方便,施工速度快,使用结束后,可拆装周转重复使用。In the present invention, the beret originally used for the construction of bridge engineering is used in the construction of the roof of the shallow round warehouse. Quick, after use, it can be disassembled and turned around for reuse.
附图说明Description of drawings
以下结合附图和本发明的实施方式来作进一步详细说明Further detailed description will be given below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the embodiments of the present invention
图1为贝雷梁桁架支撑装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of Bailey beam truss support device;
图2为伞型支架的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of umbrella-shaped bracket;
图3为伞型支架的结构俯视图;Fig. 3 is the structural top view of umbrella-shaped bracket;
图4为立柱标准节的结构示意图;Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a column standard section;
图5为组合贝雷架的结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the structural representation of combined beret;
图6为贝雷梁桁架支撑装置的工作示意图;Fig. 6 is the working schematic diagram of Bailey beam truss support device;
图7为贝雷梁桁架支撑装置的工作俯视图。FIG. 7 is a working top view of the Bailey beam truss support device.
图中标记为:中心支撑立柱1、立柱标准节11、环形连接面12、加强块13、第一支架14、安装面15、第二支架16、圆环状安装板17;Marked in the figure: center support column 1, column
组合贝雷架2、贝雷架21、固定支架22、安装部23;仓壁3、缆风绳4。Assemble the Bailey
具体实施方式Detailed ways
参见附图。本实施例所述的贝雷钢桁架支撑装置,包括中心支撑立柱1和多个组合贝雷架2,组合贝雷架2均匀安装在中心支撑立柱1的四周;所述中心支撑立柱1包括顶端的伞型支架以及多段立柱标准节11,立柱标准节11包括管状本体,管状本体上下端面设有环形连接面12,管状本体与环形连接面之间设有加强块13,相邻立柱标准节的环形连接面贴合,通过高强螺栓固定连接;所述伞型支架包括管状的第一支架14,第一支架14的外圆周壁上均匀设置四个长条状的安装面15,每个安装面上各固定一第二支架16,相邻第二支架16之间固定一段弧形安装板,多段弧形安装板组成圆环状安装板17。See attached image. The Bailey steel truss support device described in this embodiment includes a central supporting column 1 and a plurality of combined
所述组合贝雷架2包括贝雷架21和固定支架22,贝雷架即为市面上现有的贝雷架;所述贝雷架21两端各安装一固定支架22,固定支架包括水平杆和倾斜杆,两者与贝雷架端部的竖直边组成一直角三角结构;所述贝雷架21朝向中心支撑立柱1一侧的水平杆固定在伞型支架的圆环状安装板17上,朝向仓壁一侧水平杆的端部为安装部23,用于搁置在仓壁的留孔内。The combined
施工时:During construction:
1)地面搭设中心支撑立柱1,中心支撑立柱安装时要控制其垂直度,中心支撑立柱下方通过四根缆风绳4加固;1) The center support column 1 is erected on the ground, and the verticality of the center support column should be controlled during installation, and the bottom of the center support column is reinforced by four cables and wind ropes 4;
2)塔吊吊装组合贝雷架2,组合贝雷架2一端的水平杆与中心支撑立柱1的顶部伞型支架通过螺栓连接,组合贝雷架另一端的水平杆安装部搁置在仓壁3的留孔内,大概穿入留孔100mm;组合贝雷架安装时要控制其平整度,组合贝雷架设置有32个,均匀绕设在中心支撑立柱1与仓壁3之间,呈发射状;2) The tower crane hoists the combined
3)安装完成后,检查组合贝雷架的平整度和中心支撑立柱的垂直度,严格控制其安全稳定性;3) After the installation is completed, check the flatness of the combined beret and the verticality of the central support column, and strictly control its safety and stability;
4)使用时要动态检查螺栓是否产生松动。4) Dynamically check whether the bolts are loose during use.
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Cited By (6)
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CN112360148A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Supporting structure for construction of large-diameter silo conical roof |
CN112443188A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-05 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Large-diameter squat silo top umbrella-shaped truss support system and use method thereof |
CN114370150A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-19 | 中建安装集团有限公司 | Assembled hydraulic lifting platform and use method thereof |
CN114412169A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江省三建建设集团有限公司 | Post-cast strip construction method |
CN114991439A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-09-02 | 中建八局新型建造工程有限公司 | Ultrahigh large-span umbrella-shaped support combination system and construction method thereof |
CN114991477A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-02 | 中铁十局集团第一工程有限公司 | Construction method of umbrella-shaped support system of silo conical shell structure |
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Cited By (8)
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CN112360148A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-02-12 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Supporting structure for construction of large-diameter silo conical roof |
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CN112443188A (en) * | 2020-11-03 | 2021-03-05 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Large-diameter squat silo top umbrella-shaped truss support system and use method thereof |
CN114412169A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-29 | 浙江省三建建设集团有限公司 | Post-cast strip construction method |
CN114370150A (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-04-19 | 中建安装集团有限公司 | Assembled hydraulic lifting platform and use method thereof |
CN114370150B (en) * | 2022-02-17 | 2022-08-30 | 中建安装集团有限公司 | Assembled hydraulic lifting platform and use method thereof |
CN114991439A (en) * | 2022-03-14 | 2022-09-02 | 中建八局新型建造工程有限公司 | Ultrahigh large-span umbrella-shaped support combination system and construction method thereof |
CN114991477A (en) * | 2022-06-20 | 2022-09-02 | 中铁十局集团第一工程有限公司 | Construction method of umbrella-shaped support system of silo conical shell structure |
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