CN210976318U - Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof - Google Patents

Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN210976318U
CN210976318U CN201921653069.9U CN201921653069U CN210976318U CN 210976318 U CN210976318 U CN 210976318U CN 201921653069 U CN201921653069 U CN 201921653069U CN 210976318 U CN210976318 U CN 210976318U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
string
central rigid
beam string
rigid ring
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201921653069.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李世勇
唐珂
杨琴
陈松
夏瑞
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Chengdu Rong Zheng Software Co ltd
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Chengdu Rong Zheng Software Co ltd
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Priority to CN201921653069.9U priority Critical patent/CN210976318U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a beam string mounting structure of a spoke type beam string structure roof, belonging to the technical field of building construction, comprising a concrete wall, a peripheral ring beam, a central rigid ring, a beam string, a central rigid ring support moulding bed and a beam string support moulding bed, wherein the peripheral ring beam is supported on the concrete wall, the central rigid ring support moulding bed is positioned in the center of the inner periphery of the peripheral ring beam, and the central rigid ring is supported by the central rigid ring support moulding bed; one end of the beam string is connected with the central rigid ring, and the other end of the beam string is connected with the peripheral ring beam; the middle part of the beam string is supported by a beam string supporting jig frame. The utility model discloses a string roof beam has obtained reliable support, and the on-the-spot of the central rigid ring of also being convenient for moreover is assembled, also can effectively prevent that stretch-draw in-process bed-jig is crooked simultaneously, does benefit to construction safety.

Description

Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a building construction technical field especially relates to a beam string mounting structure that opens of beam string structure roof is opened to spoke formula.
Background
The beam string is a novel hybridization roof system different from the traditional structure. The beam string structure is a mixed structure system formed by a rigid member upper string, a flexible inhaul cable and a support rod connected in the middle, and the structure of the beam string structure is a novel self-balancing system, is a large-span prestressed space structure system and is a more successful creation in the development of the mixed structure system. The beam string structure has the advantages of simple system, definite stress, various structural forms, full play of the advantages of rigid and flexible materials, simple and convenient manufacture, transportation and construction, and good application prospect. The beam string of the spoke type beam string structure roof is longer in length, suspended in the air in the center of gravity and easy to deform when not stretched.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a beam string mounting structure of opening of beam string structure roof is opened to spoke formula can reliably support opening the beam string.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the beam string mounting structure of the spoke type beam string structure roof comprises a concrete wall, a peripheral ring beam, a central rigid ring, a beam string, a central rigid ring support jig frame and a beam string support jig frame, wherein the peripheral ring beam is supported on the concrete wall, the central rigid ring support jig frame is positioned in the center of the inner periphery of the peripheral ring beam, and the central rigid ring is supported by the central rigid ring support jig frame;
one end of the beam string is connected with the central rigid ring, and the other end of the beam string is connected with the peripheral ring beam; the middle part of the beam string is supported by a beam string supporting jig frame.
Furthermore, the beam string comprises an upper chord, a guy cable and a plurality of guy cable support rods, wherein the inner end of the upper chord is connected with the top of the central rigid ring, and the outer end of the upper chord is connected with the peripheral ring beam;
the inner end of the stay cable is connected with the bottom of the central rigid ring, the outer end of the stay cable is connected with the peripheral ring beam, the upper end of the stay cable support rod is connected with the upper chord, and the lower end of the stay cable support rod is connected with the stay cable.
Preferably, the stay struts are spaced apart by a distance of 6 m.
Furthermore, a sliding support is arranged between the central rigid ring and the central rigid ring support jig frame.
Furthermore, a sliding support is arranged between the peripheral ring beam and the concrete wall.
Furthermore, the central rigid ring comprises an upper ring beam and a lower ring beam, the diameter of the upper ring beam is larger than that of the lower ring beam, holes are reserved on the upper ring beam, the lower ring beam and the peripheral ring beam to serve as tensioning nodes, the upper chord is connected with the upper ring beam, and the stay cable is connected with the lower ring beam.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a string roof beam has obtained reliable support, and the on-the-spot of the central rigid ring of also being convenient for moreover is assembled, also can effectively prevent that stretch-draw in-process bed-jig is crooked simultaneously, does benefit to construction safety.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a beam string installation;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a central rigid ring;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a truss string beam supporting jig frame;
FIG. 4 is a partial schematic view of a beam string mounting structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic representation of the first stage after tensioning is complete;
FIG. 6 is a schematic illustration of the hoisting of the upper chord;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the shoulder pole;
in the figure: 1-muddy soil wall, 2-peripheral ring beam, 3-central rigid ring, 4-central rigid ring support jig frame, 5-beam string, 6-beam string support jig frame, 7-reinforced diagonal brace, 8-chain block, 9-carrying pole, 10-lifting lug, 11-wind-resistant column, 12-sliding support, 13-prestressed anchor, 31-upper ring beam, 32-lower ring beam, 51-upper chord, 52-inhaul cable, 53-inhaul cable stay, 54-sleeve, 101-steel wire rope, 102-lifting hole, 103-sling and 511-lifting point.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, the utility model discloses a spoke formula is opened string roof beam mounting structure of string roof beam structure, including mixing soil wall 1, peripheral ring beam 2, central rigidity ring 3, opening string roof beam 5, central rigidity ring support bed-jig 4 and opening string roof beam support bed-jig 6, peripheral ring beam 2 supports on mixing soil wall 1, mixes the soil wall 1 outside and is equipped with anti-wind post 11, anti-wind post 11 top is connected with peripheral ring beam 2, anti-wind post 11 bottom and basic connection, anti-wind post 11 middle part with mix soil wall 1 and be connected. The central rigid ring support jig frame 4 is positioned in the center of the inner periphery of the peripheral ring beam 2, and the central rigid ring 3 is supported by the central rigid ring support jig frame 4.
One end of the beam string 5 is connected with the central rigid ring 3, and the other end of the beam string 5 is connected with the peripheral ring beam 2; the middle part of the beam string 5 is supported by a beam string supporting jig frame 6, the number of the beam string supporting jig frames 6 is set according to the requirement, and the beam string 5 is supported by two beam string supporting jig frames 6. The central rigid ring supporting jig frame 4 and the beam string supporting jig frame 6 are fixed on a foundation.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the tension chord 5 includes an upper chord 51, a tension cable 52 and a plurality of tension cable stays 53, the inner end of the upper chord 51 is connected to the top of the central rigid ring 3, and the outer end of the upper chord 51 is connected to the peripheral ring beam 2.
The inner end of a stay cable 52 is connected with the bottom of the central rigid ring 3, the outer end of the stay cable 52 is connected with the peripheral ring beam 2, the upper end of a stay cable stay 53 is connected with the upper chord 51, and the lower end of the stay cable stay 53 is connected with the stay cable 52. The upper chord 51 is supported by the beam support jig 6. As shown in fig. 3, a bracing cable avoiding space is reserved on the bracing beam support jig 6. The beam string supporting jig frame 6 is supposed to avoid the stay cable stay 53. In order to protect the cable 52, a plurality of sleeves 54 are sleeved outside the cable 52, and the sleeves 54 are arranged in a plurality of sleeves, so that the original characteristics of the cable 52 are kept, the tensioning of the cable is not influenced, and the cable 52 can be effectively protected.
As shown in fig. 4, a sliding support 12 is arranged between the central rigid ring 3 and the central rigid ring support jig 4; and a sliding support 12 is arranged between the peripheral ring beam 2 and the concrete wall 1.
The central rigid ring 3 is formed by welding square steel pipes with unequal cross sections, and a total of 14 latticed columns are arranged as main stress supports of the central rigid ring. As shown in fig. 2, the central rigid ring 3 includes an upper ring beam 31 and a lower ring beam 32, the diameter of the upper ring beam 31 is greater than that of the lower ring beam 32, holes are reserved on the upper ring beam 31, the lower ring beam 32 and the peripheral ring beam 2 as tensioning nodes, prestressed anchors 13 are installed at the tensioning nodes, the upper chord 51 is connected with the prestressed anchors 13 of the upper ring beam 31, and the cable 52 is connected with the prestressed anchors 13 of the lower ring beam 32.
In the embodiment, the upper beam of each beam string beam is assembled on the ground, and is lifted in place by a crane in an integral manner, wherein the number of the upper beam string beams is 30. And hoisting the upper chord beams in place clockwise or anticlockwise according to the axis, synchronously installing ring beams and annular supports between the upper chord beams, and gradually installing all the ring beams and the annular supports.
Then, the cable 52 is installed, and after the installation of the cable 52 is completed. All the guys 52 are circularly tensioned step by step in three groups and two stages, as shown in fig. 6, the first stage is tensioned step by step in groups, and the critical point of the beam string 5 which is separated from the moulding bed is taken as an end mark. And in the second stage, the tensioning is performed in groups and in stages until 105% of the initial pretension exceeds 5% of the tensioning, the local adjustment is performed, and after the tensioning is completed, the jig frame is removed.
The stay 52 provides elastic support for the rigid upper chord 51 through the rigid stay 53, so that the span of the beam is reduced, the bending moment peak value of the rigid beam is reduced, and the effects of increasing rigidity and reducing deflection are achieved. The number of the stay rods 53 is set as required, and the stay rods 53 serve to provide an elastic support for the upper chord 51. In general, as the number of stay stays 53 increases, the bending moment and shearing force of the upper chord 51 gradually decrease. But the improvement of the member force is not significant when the number of the stay rods 53 is increased to a certain number. The distance between the stay stays 53 is 6m in this embodiment.
As shown in fig. 6, in order to reduce the downward deflection of the upper chord 51 during hoisting, two reinforcing diagonal braces 7 are added during hoisting. The bracing strut 53 at the center of gravity of the beam string 5 is found, and two reinforcing diagonal braces 7 are respectively installed on both sides of the bracing strut 53. Strengthen bracing 7 lower extreme and the lower extreme of that guy cable vaulting pole 53 of focus department and be connected, strengthen bracing 7 upper end and the upper end of the guy cable vaulting pole 53 of side and be connected, the node bolt anchor of connection.
And is hoisted by using an auxiliary hoist rigging, wherein the auxiliary hoist rigging comprises a carrying pole 9, a steel wire rope 101 connected with the carrying pole 9 and two slings 103. As shown in fig. 7, a lifting lug 10 for connecting a wire rope 101 and a suspension rope 103 is welded to the shoulder pole 9. The lifting lug 10 has a lifting hole 102.
The cable 101 is used for connection to a crane, and the suspension cable 103 is wound around the upper chord 51 at a suspension point 511. The cable stay 53 at the center of gravity is located between the two slings 103. In order to conveniently adjust the installation position of the beam string 5 after hoisting, the carrying pole 9 is connected with a chain block 8.
Of course, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and that such changes and modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The beam mounting structure of opening of beam structure roof of spoke formula, its characterized in that: the concrete wall is supported on the concrete wall, the central rigid ring supporting jig frame is positioned in the center of the inner periphery of the peripheral ring beam, and the central rigid ring is supported by the central rigid ring supporting jig frame;
one end of the beam string is connected with the central rigid ring, and the other end of the beam string is connected with the peripheral ring beam; the middle part of the beam string is supported by a beam string supporting jig frame.
2. The beam string mounting structure according to claim 1, wherein: the beam string comprises an upper chord, a stay cable and a plurality of stay cable support rods, wherein the inner end of the upper chord is connected with the top of the central rigid ring, and the outer end of the upper chord is connected with the peripheral ring beam;
the inner end of the stay cable is connected with the bottom of the central rigid ring, the outer end of the stay cable is connected with the peripheral ring beam, the upper end of the stay cable support rod is connected with the upper chord, and the lower end of the stay cable support rod is connected with the stay cable.
3. The beam string mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the spacing distance of the stay cable stay bars is 6 m.
4. The beam string mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a sliding support is arranged between the central rigid ring and the central rigid ring support jig frame.
5. The beam string mounting structure according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: and a sliding support is arranged between the peripheral ring beam and the concrete wall.
6. The beam string mounting structure according to claim 2, wherein: the central rigid ring comprises an upper ring beam and a lower ring beam, the diameter of the upper ring beam is larger than that of the lower ring beam, holes are reserved on the upper ring beam, the lower ring beam and the peripheral ring beam to serve as tensioning nodes, the upper chord is connected with the upper ring beam, and the stay cable is connected with the lower ring beam.
CN201921653069.9U 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof Expired - Fee Related CN210976318U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921653069.9U CN210976318U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201921653069.9U CN210976318U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN210976318U true CN210976318U (en) 2020-07-10

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CN201921653069.9U Expired - Fee Related CN210976318U (en) 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Beam string mounting structure of spoke type beam string structure roof

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114776063A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Double-ring guy cable large-span steel structure cable replacement method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114776063A (en) * 2022-04-08 2022-07-22 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Double-ring guy cable large-span steel structure cable replacement method
CN114776063B (en) * 2022-04-08 2023-11-28 上海建工一建集团有限公司 Cable replacement method for double-ring inhaul cable long-span steel structure

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Granted publication date: 20200710