CN111827726A - Fabricated device - Google Patents

Fabricated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111827726A
CN111827726A CN201910313087.0A CN201910313087A CN111827726A CN 111827726 A CN111827726 A CN 111827726A CN 201910313087 A CN201910313087 A CN 201910313087A CN 111827726 A CN111827726 A CN 111827726A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
space
dry
wet
main body
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910313087.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
林品通
森本和雄
池田慎司
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qiaolong International Co ltd
Original Assignee
Qiaolong International Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qiaolong International Co ltd filed Critical Qiaolong International Co ltd
Priority to CN201910313087.0A priority Critical patent/CN111827726A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2020/085041 priority patent/WO2020211803A1/en
Priority to JP2020001390U priority patent/JP3228981U/en
Publication of CN111827726A publication Critical patent/CN111827726A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
    • E04H1/125Small buildings, arranged in other buildings
    • E04H1/1266Cubicles for dressing; Toilets
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/343Structures characterised by movable, separable, or collapsible parts, e.g. for transport
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04HBUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H1/00Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
    • E04H1/12Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles

Abstract

The invention provides an assembly type device, which is a main body frame assembled by a plurality of rod pieces, wherein at least one dry area space and at least one wet area space which are mutually isolated are formed in the main body frame, devices for a bathroom are arranged in the wet area space, the devices for the dry area are respectively arranged in the dry area space, and the shape of the dry area space can be changed by adjusting the rod pieces. The assembled equipment of the invention forms a plurality of mutually isolated dry area spaces and wet area spaces in the main body frame, and various devices used for the dry area spaces and the wet area spaces can be independently processed, transported and installed, and the construction is simple and easy. Because the main body frame is formed by the combined installation of the rod pieces, the shape and the size of the dry area space can be changed by adjusting the rod pieces so as to adapt to the specification of the wet area space, the house type and the individual requirements of users, for example, irregular objects such as cross beams and upright columns in a house can be avoided, so that the special-shaped space is suitable for the special-shaped area space, and the space utilization rate is improved.

Description

Fabricated device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of equipment for living.
Background
In the prior art, the installation and construction of toilets and bathrooms in rooms mainly adopt cast-in-place concrete pouring or wall building enclosure to form a main structure, and then waterproof construction of the toilets, plastering and leveling of the ground and wall boards, installation of water and electricity pipelines, tiling engineering of building ground and wall surfaces and the like are respectively carried out. The construction method is mainly carried out in the existing room layout, and the position and the size of the toilet and the installation position of the sanitary ware are designed when the house is built. The traditional mode has the defects of complex process, long construction period, large floor area of the building inner wall, improper treatment of the joint of the sewer pipe and the ground, easy water leakage, and no contribution to meeting the individual requirements due to the installation mode of the fixed position.
In the prior art, a bathroom and bathroom integrated bathroom device (also referred to as a "whole bathroom") has also appeared, and compared with the traditional bathroom and bathroom, the whole bathroom device has the advantages of convenience in installation, high space utilization rate and the like. The integral bathroom in the prior art is mainly composed of a floor, a wallboard and a ceiling which are made of Sheet Molding Compound (SMC). In order to prevent water leakage in the bathroom, the floor of the integral bathroom needs to be forged and pressed by a mould to produce a whole floor. The mold production of the whole floor can not flexibly meet the requirements of various size changes of the whole bathroom and the bathroom, and the use of the whole bathroom to various area house types is limited. Such a whole bathroom is generally applicable to hotels, hospitals and the like which have low requirements on diversified use forms, is not suitable for general households, and has low fireproof performance and poor sound insulation effect. The large-size SMC whole floor is difficult to carry, often needs special handling device, increases the human cost, increases the operation degree of difficulty.
In addition, the bathroom and bathroom integrated bathroom equipment in the prior art generally only integrates the functional space of the bathroom and the bathroom, and cannot meet diversified use requirements.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a mounting type device, which can meet the requirement of diversification of use forms, is suitable for various space forms, can meet individual requirements, and is simple and rapid in installation operation.
The assembled equipment comprises a main body frame assembled by a plurality of rod pieces, wherein at least one dry area space and at least one wet area space which are mutually isolated are formed in the main body frame, devices for a bathroom are arranged in the wet area space, the devices for the dry area are respectively arranged in the dry area space, and the shape of the dry area space can be changed by adjusting the rod pieces.
Preferably, the dry zone device comprises a toilet device and/or a kitchen device.
Preferably, the body frame includes at least one dry zone frame and a wet zone frame, the dry zone frame forming a dry zone space therein, and the wet zone frame forming a wet zone space therein.
Preferably, the body frame includes a door frame fixed to the dry zone frame and the wet zone frame for communicating the dry zone space and the wet zone space.
Preferably, the dry zone is fixedly mounted to the body frame with a device.
Preferably, a connecting channel for communicating the dry area space and the wet area space is arranged between the dry area frame and the wet area frame.
Preferably, the connection channel is a door frame fixedly installed on the dry zone frame and the wet zone frame.
Preferably, the dry zone frame comprises a top frame and a bottom frame, the top frame is assembled by aluminum alloy rod pieces, the bottom frame is assembled by steel alloy rod pieces, the top frame is fixedly connected to the bottom frame, and the cross section of the bottom surface of the top frame is matched with the shape of the bottom frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom frame.
Preferably, a reinforcing pipe perpendicular to the two rod pieces is arranged between the two adjacent rod pieces on the top surface of the top frame, and/or a reinforcing pipe perpendicular to the two rod pieces is arranged between the two adjacent rod pieces on the side surface of the top frame, and the reinforcing pipe is provided with a bathroom accessory mounting hole.
Preferably, the top frame is provided with plasterboards on both the inside and outside, and the outside of the plasterboards may be covered with a finishing material.
Preferably, the underframe is provided with a wood plywood, and the surface of the wood plywood can be laid with a waterproof resin film.
Preferably, the bottom of the main body frame is provided with a bottom foot, and the height of the bottom foot can be adjusted, so that the dry area space and the wet area space are flush.
Preferably, the top of the main body frame is fixedly connected with a hanging rod, and the hanging rod is fixedly connected to the ceiling of the house.
The assembled equipment of the invention forms a plurality of mutually isolated dry area spaces and wet area spaces in the main body frame, for example, the wet area space is provided with a bathroom, and the dry area spaces are respectively provided with a bathroom, a kitchen, a study room, a clothes and hat room and the like.
Because the dry area space and the wet area space are formed in the main body frame and are mutually isolated, various devices used for the dry area space and the wet area space can be independently processed, carried and installed, and the construction is simple and easy.
Because the main body frame is formed by assembling and installing the rod pieces, the main body frame is assembled by a plurality of rod pieces on the installation site, the installation is convenient and the construction operation is simple.
Because the main body frame is formed by the combined installation of the rod pieces, the shape and the size of the dry area space can be changed by adjusting the rod pieces so as to adapt to the specification of the wet area space, the house type and the individual requirements of users, for example, irregular objects such as cross beams and upright columns in a house can be avoided, so that the special-shaped space is suitable for the special-shaped area space, and the space utilization rate is improved.
Because the main body frame is formed by assembling and installing the rod pieces, the main body frame can be assembled and installed at different positions in a room, and therefore, the position of the main body frame can be changed according to the house type and the personalized requirements of users, and the positions of rooms such as a bathroom, a kitchen and the like are changed.
Drawings
Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments of the invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an overall structure of a prefabricated apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a perspective view of a main frame of the assembled apparatus according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of a dry zone frame according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of a second embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a perspective view of a main body frame of a mounting apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Preferred embodiments of the prefabricated facility according to the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same components, and redundant description is omitted.
[ EXAMPLES one ]
As an embodiment of the invention, the fabricated device of the first embodiment comprises a dry-zone space and a wet-zone space. In this embodiment, the dry space is used as a toilet in which toilet appliances are installed. Of course, the dry space of the present invention is not limited to be used as a toilet, but can be used as a kitchen, a study, or a cloakroom, and other applications, and can be used for installing kitchen devices and/or cabinet devices, such as a wardrobe, a bookshelf, or a shelf.
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of an overall structure of a mounting apparatus 100 according to a first embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the prefabricated apparatus 100 of the first embodiment includes a main body frame 1. The main body frame 1 is a main body support structure of the built-up type apparatus 100, and is assembled by a plurality of members (hereinafter, described in detail with reference to fig. 2 and the like), and a wall body, various washing, toilet, bathroom appliances, and the like are mounted on the main body frame 1. The main body frame 1 is formed inside with a dry area space 2 and a wet area space 3 which are isolated from each other. For example, the dry space 2 may be provided with a sink 21, a shelf 22, and/or a toilet 23. The wet area space 3 is an independent bathing space, and bathing devices such as a shower head 31, a bathtub 32 and the like can be arranged in the wet area space. The dry space 2 can be further divided into two spaces, respectively provided with toilet devices such as a washing device and a toilet bowl, according to the design of the house type.
A connecting channel 4 is arranged between the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 and can communicate and separate the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3.
Because the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 are mutually isolated, the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 are mutually independent and can be independently used, and different people simultaneously use the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 without mutual influence.
Because the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 are mutually isolated, water in the wet area space 3 cannot enter the dry area space 2, and the dry area space 2 can be kept dry and clean.
Since a bathroom is provided in the wet space 3, a large amount of water is often present, and therefore the wet space 3 must have a function of preventing water leakage. In order to meet the requirement of preventing water leakage, the bottom floor of the wet area space 3 is integrally formed by die casting, so that water leakage and water seepage are prevented. The bottom floor of the wet area space 3 can be set to a plurality of fixed dimension specifications according to actual use requirements, so that large-scale modular production is facilitated. For example, the size of the bottom floor of the wet space 3 may be set to several kinds such as 1600mm × 1600mm, and is suitable for the size of the toilet space of most house types. The bottom floor used solely for the wet area space 3 is not large in size and is easy to carry and install.
The shape and size of the dry space 2 can be adjusted according to the requirements of users, the space characteristics of installation sites and other factors. The shape and size of the main body frame 1 also vary with the dry space 2.
Before the prefabricated equipment 100 is installed, the arrangement of a house is surveyed, an installation place is determined according to the requirements of a user, the space characteristics of the house and the like, the installation place is measured, the shape and the size of the dry area space 2 and the main body frame 1 are determined, then, the rod pieces forming the main body structure of the main body frame 1 are cut and manufactured according to specific sizes in a factory, after the manufacture is completed, all the prepared rod pieces of the main body frame 1 are transported to the installation place and are assembled and fixed on the site.
The fabricated equipment 100 of the present embodiment adjusts the shape and size of the dry space 2 and the main body frame 1 according to the use requirement, the shape and size of the installation site, and other factors, completes the manufacture of each component of the main body frame 1 in a factory, and then enters the installation site for assembly. Therefore, the position of the main body frame 1 can be changed according to the house type and the user's individual needs, thereby changing the position of the toilet and the bathroom.
Because the position of the main body frame 1 can be changed according to the house type and the individual requirements of users, the assembly type equipment 100 is suitable for various house types, particularly special-shaped area spaces, for example, irregular objects such as cross beams and upright posts in houses can be avoided, the waste of actual areas is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.
Because only need make up and assemble main body frame 1 in the installation place, need not to be under construction to room itself, so can accomplish the installation fast in the short time, the construction degree of difficulty greatly reduced can practice thrift engineering time greatly, reduces construction cost. The construction content of the installation site mainly comprises assembly and fixed connection of screws, various building wastes, dust polluting air, cutting noise and the like are not generated on the construction site, and the environmental pollution caused by site construction is reduced to the maximum extent.
Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the main body frame 1 of the prefabricated equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 2, the main body frame 1 is a main body support structure assembled by a plurality of bars 161, 162, 163, and the like. The main body frame 1 may be a single body frame, and its interior is divided into a dry zone space 2 and a wet zone space 3. The main body frame 1 may be formed by assembling the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12 separately and then fixing the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12 together.
As an example, as shown in fig. 2, the main body frame 1 includes a dry zone frame 11 and a wet zone frame 12, the dry zone frame 11 internally forms a dry zone space 2, and the wet zone frame 12 internally forms a wet zone space 3. In fig. 2, bathing devices such as a bathtub 32 are provided in the wet area space 3.
The shape and size of the wet zone frame 12 may be determined according to the specification of the bottom floor of the wet zone space 3, the specification of the bathtub, the space area of the installation site, and the like.
The shape and size of the dry zone frame 11 can be flexibly adjusted according to the condition of the installation site and the shape and size of the wet zone frame 12. Firstly, a proper die is selected to die-cast the integrally formed bottom floor of the wet area space 3 which meets certain specifications, the specification of a proper wet area frame 12 is matched, and the shape and the size of the dry area frame 11 are determined according to an installation site. The heights of the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 may be determined according to the height of the installation site, and the top surfaces thereof may be matched with the ceiling of the installation site.
As an example of the connection channel 4 in fig. 1, the connection channel 4 may be a door frame (hereinafter, also referred to as door frame 4) fixedly installed on the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12, and the door frame 4 may install a shower door. The door frame 4 is fixed to the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 to fix the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 together, so that the overall stability of the main body frame 1 can be enhanced and the occupied space can be saved. The bathroom door is installed on the door frame 4, the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 can be separated, and the water in the wet area space 3 is effectively prevented from flowing into the dry area space 2.
The connecting channel 4 between the dry space 2 and the wet space 3 may be in other forms according to the installation site, for example, it may be a passageway through which people pass, and in this case, the dry space 2 and the wet space 3 are separated by a passageway distance. For example, in order to avoid objects such as original walls and columns of houses in installation sites, passageways for communicating the dry area space 2 and the wet area space 3 are arranged in gaps among the objects such as the walls and the columns, so that the use space of the bathroom and bathroom integrated equipment is increased, and the space utilization rate is improved. Furniture parts such as a storage rack, a storage cabinet and the like can be arranged on the side wall of the passageway.
In this embodiment, the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 are made of aluminum alloy and steel alloy, and the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 are formed as a whole. Fireproof and waterproof plates are mounted on the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12 to serve as walls, so that the dry area frame and the wet area frame can be used as an evacuation space when disasters such as earthquakes and fires occur.
The wet zone frame 12 is provided with a steel plate, a ceiling, and a bottom floor (not shown) integrally formed by die casting. A layer of resin film can be laid on the surface of the steel plate to protect the steel plate from being damaged by water vapor. The ceiling and the bottom floor are made of Fiber Reinforced Plastic (FRP) materials, and have the advantages of light weight, hardness, no conductivity, high mechanical strength and corrosion resistance.
During installation, a direct assembling mode is adopted, the wet area frame 12 is assembled firstly, the horizontal chassis is arranged to be connected with a sewer pipeline, then parts such as connecting strips are fixed, and then the wall body, the ceiling, doors and windows, bathroom devices, a storage rack and the like are installed on the main body frame 1.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.
The door frame 4 secures the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 together such that the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 abut one another. In order to further enhance the stability of the whole body frame 1, the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 are fixedly connected by the frame fixing part 13, making the whole body frame 1 more stable, as shown in fig. 3.
The frame fixing portion 13 is a bent steel plate with two bent sides, the rod pieces which are tightly attached to the tops of the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12 are clamped inside the frame fixing portion 13 through the bent portions 131 on the two sides, the bent portions 131 on the two sides are fixed with the rod pieces on the tops of the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12 through screws 14, and the screws 14 are tightened. The frame fixing part 13 can be installed not only on the top of the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12, but also on the vertical bar members closely attached to the sides of the dry area frame 11 and the wet area frame 12, and fixed by the screw 14.
Of course, as another embodiment, the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 may be directly fastened to the adjacent members of the dry zone frame 11 and the wet zone frame 12 by a long screw 15.
Fig. 4 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the dry zone frame 11 according to the embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 4, the dry zone frame 11 includes a top frame 16 and a bottom frame 17, the top frame 16 is assembled by aluminum alloy rods, the bottom frame 17 is assembled by steel alloy rods, and the top frame 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom frame 17.
The base frame 17 can be freely combined by adopting a mode of cross stacking of steel alloy rod pieces. In fig. 4, the entire chassis 17 is not shown, and only a portion of the chassis 17 is shown, for clarity of the overall construction of the dry zone frame 11. When assembling, firstly, a plurality of first rod members 171 with the same specification are placed in parallel and side by side in the same horizontal plane according to requirements, and then a plurality of second rod members 172 with the same specification are fixed with the first rod members 171 in a vertical crossing manner.
In this embodiment, the first rod 171 is a rectangular steel tube, and the second rod 172 is a bent steel plate, and the bent portion thereof can be fixedly connected to the first rod 171 by screws. The underframe 17 formed by assembling steel alloy rods has higher strength and stability, so that the dry zone frame 11 is more stable as a whole and has higher bearing capacity.
The aluminum alloy rods forming the top frame 16 may be aluminum alloy pipes, and the splicing positions of the aluminum alloy pipes are fixedly connected by a joint 18.
In this embodiment, the top frame 16 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure composed of a first tube 161 disposed in the horizontal direction, a second tube 162 disposed at both ends of the first tube 161, and a third tube 163 disposed in the vertical direction, and the end portions of the first tube 161, the second tube 162, and the third tube 163 are fixedly connected by a joint member 18.
Of course, the top frame 16 is not limited to a rectangular parallelepiped structure, and may be shaped according to the house type, the use requirement, and the installation site, and the top surface of the top frame 16 is not limited to a plane, but may be specifically configured according to the shape of various roofs, for example, a sloping roof, a triangular roof, and a trapezoidal roof, and the top surface of the top frame 16 may be designed to have a corresponding shape, or other shapes that are easy to assemble and install.
As shown in fig. 4, a plurality of first pipes 161 are juxtaposed on the top surface of the top frame 16, a plurality of third pipes 163 are juxtaposed on the side surface of the top frame 16, and the space between the plurality of first pipes 161 and the plurality of third pipes 163 is determined according to the use condition and the stress condition. The arrangement of the first pipe 161 and the third pipe 163 as above can increase the stability of the top frame 16.
According to the use requirement, a first reinforcing pipe 164 perpendicular to the first pipe 161 is arranged between two adjacent first pipes 161 at a proper position selected on the top surface of the top frame 16, and a mounting hole 167 is formed thereon for mounting the sanitary ware. The number and spacing of the first reinforcement pipes 164 are determined according to installation requirements of installed sanitary ware. For example, a lamp, a bathroom heater, a ventilation fan, a water heater, and the like, which are mounted on a ceiling, are required. When the sanitary ware is installed, the installation position is selected among the plurality of first pipes 161 on the top surface of the top frame 16 according to the use requirement, and the interval of the first reinforcing pipes 164 and the position of the installation hole 167 are selected according to the installation interval of each sanitary ware.
Similarly, a second reinforcing pipe 165 perpendicular to the third pipe 163 is provided between two adjacent third pipes 163 selected at appropriate positions on the side of the top frame 16, and a mounting hole 167 is provided thereon for mounting a sanitary ware. The number of the second reinforcement pipes 165 and the interval therebetween are determined according to installation requirements of installed sanitary wares. For example, side walls are required to mount shelves, lockers, toilets, bathroom cabinets, washstands, etc. When the sanitary ware is installed, the installation position is selected among the plurality of third pipes 163 on the side surface of the top frame 16 according to the use requirement, and the distance of the second reinforcing pipes 165 and the position of the installation hole 167 are selected according to the installation distance of each sanitary ware.
In order to meet more installation requirements, a third reinforcing pipe 166 may be arranged between the two second reinforcing pipes 165 and between the second pipe 162 and the second reinforcing pipe 165, and the installation position and the installation distance are determined by specific installation devices. Of course, according to the use requirement, a fourth reinforcing pipe, a fifth reinforcing pipe and the like can be arranged between the adjacent pipe fittings at different positions, and the like.
Walls and a bottom floor are mounted on the assembled dry zone frame 11. The wall material on the side and top of the top frame 16 may be gypsum board, and the surface of the gypsum board may be coated with surface material such as wall paper or resin board. A high-density assembled wood board is laid on the underframe 17, and a waterproof resin film can be laid on the surface of the wood board. Mounting hole sites are reserved at the positions, corresponding to the wall and the floor, of the main body frame 1, where the mounting holes 167 are arranged, so that the bathroom accessories can be conveniently mounted on the main body frame 1.
By using the above mounting holes 167, various sanitary components, such as the wash basin 21, the storage rack 22, and/or the toilet bowl 23, etc., are fixedly mounted on the main body frame 1. The installation position of various sanitary devices on the main body frame 1 is determined according to actual use requirements, user's preference, and the like.
The bathroom devices are installed at proper positions according to use requirements, the installation positions are designed flexibly, and the space in the assembly type equipment 100 is used more reasonably due to reasonable layout.
The bathroom device is fixedly arranged on the main body frame 1 and forms a whole with the main body frame 1, so that the bathroom device is stable and is not easy to overturn or move, and the use safety of the bathroom device is ensured.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a of fig. 1.
As shown in fig. 5, the bottom of the main body frame 1 is provided with a bottom foot 5, and the bottom foot 5 can be adjusted in height as required. The bottom feet 5 are height adjustable so that the dry space 2 and the wet space 3 are level. The bottom support leg 5 raises the whole main body frame 1, can be nimble changeable to the mounted position of bathroom in the room, does not receive the influence of launching position and contact socket, furthest's increase the selectivity in space to when the bathroom takes place to leak and other trouble, can open the access hole in the short time and maintain, whole main body frame 1 of dismantlement that can be convenient is changed trouble spare part.
A boom (not shown) is fixedly connected to the top of the main body frame 1, and the boom is fixedly connected to the ceiling of a house. With main body frame 1 and building ceiling fixed connection, make overall structure be convenient for assemble and strengthened the stability in dry district space 2, when natural disasters such as earthquake take place, can regard as the department of keeping away difficulty, protection personnel's safety.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the separation of the dry-zone space 2 and the wet-zone space 3 is achieved in the fabricated device 100 by installing the dry-zone space 2 and the wet-zone space 3 on the main body frame 1 independently of each other. Through the main body structure of the freely assembled dry zone frame 11, the assembly type equipment 100 can adapt to various house types, has wide application range and can meet various individual requirements.
[ example two ]
The fabricated device of example two includes two dry zone spaces and one wet zone space. In this embodiment, one dry area space is used as a toilet in which toilet appliances are installed, and the other dry area space is used as a kitchen in which kitchen appliances are installed. Of course, the dry space of the present invention is not limited to two, and may be more than two, and the dry space is not limited to be used as a toilet or a kitchen, and may be used for other purposes such as a study room or a cloakroom.
Fig. 6 is a schematic top view of the overall structure of a second embodiment 200 of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 6, the prefabricated equipment 200 of the second embodiment includes a main body frame 6. The main body frame 6 is a main body support structure of the built-in device 200, and is assembled by a plurality of bars (as shown in fig. 7), and a wall body, and various washing, toilet, bathroom, kitchen, etc. are mounted on the main body frame 6. The main body frame 6 is internally formed with a first dry zone space 7, a second dry zone space 8 and a wet zone space 9 which are isolated from each other. For example, toilet equipment such as a washbasin 71, a shelf 72, a toilet bowl 73, etc. are installed in the first dry space 7. The second dry space 8 can be provided with kitchen appliances such as a sink 81, a console 82, and a cabinet 83. The wet area space 9 is an independent bathing space, and bathing devices such as a shower head 91, a bathtub 92 and the like can be arranged in the wet area space.
And connecting channels are arranged among the first dry area space 7, the second dry area space 8 and the wet area space 9, and can communicate with and separate the spaces.
Because mutual isolation between first dry district space 7, second dry district space 8, the wet district space 9, consequently, first dry district space 7, second dry district space 8 and wet district space 9 are mutually independent, can the independent utility, and different people use first dry district space 7, second dry district space 8 and wet district space 9 simultaneously and do not influence each other.
The first dry area space 7 and the second dry area space 8 can be adjusted in shape, size, and layout of installation positions according to the user's needs, the spatial characteristics of the installation site, and the like. The shape and size of the main body frame 6 also change with the adjustment of the first and second dry area spaces 7 and 8.
Before the assembly type equipment 200 is installed, the arrangement of the house is firstly surveyed, the installation place is determined according to the requirements of users, the space characteristics of the house and the like, the installation place is measured, the shapes and the sizes of the first dry area space 7, the second dry area space 8 and the main body frame 6 are determined, then, the rods forming the main body structure of the main body frame 6 are cut and manufactured according to the specific sizes in a factory, after the manufacture is completed, all the prepared rods of the main body frame 6 are transported to the installation place and are assembled and fixed on the site.
The fabricated equipment 200 of the present embodiment adjusts the shape and size and the assembly position of the first dry area space 7, the second dry area space 8 and the main body frame 6 according to the use requirement, the shape and size of the installation site and other factors, completes the manufacture of each part of the main body frame 6 in a factory, and then enters the installation site for assembly. Therefore, the position and combination shape of the main body frame 6 can be changed according to the house type and the user's individual needs, thereby changing the position and spatial layout of the toilet, bathroom and kitchen.
Because the position shape of the main body frame 6 can be changed according to the house type and the individual requirements of users, the assembly type equipment 200 is suitable for various house types, particularly special-shaped area spaces, for example, irregular objects such as cross beams and upright columns in houses can be avoided, the waste of actual areas is reduced, and the space utilization rate is improved.
Because only need make up and assemble main body frame 6 at the installation place, need not to be under construction to room itself, so can accomplish the installation fast in the short time, the construction degree of difficulty greatly reduced can practice thrift engineering time greatly, reduces construction cost. The construction content of the installation site mainly comprises assembly and fixed connection of screws, various building wastes, dust polluting air, cutting noise and the like are not generated on the construction site, and the environmental pollution caused by site construction is reduced to the maximum extent.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of a main body frame of a mounting apparatus according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 7, the main frame 6 is a main supporting structure formed by assembling a plurality of rods, and the main frame 6 may be an integral frame, and the interior of the integral frame is divided into a first dry area space 7, a second dry area space 8 and a wet area space 9. The main body frame 6 may also be formed by assembling the first dry area frame 61, the second dry area frame 62, and the wet area frame 63, respectively, and then fixing the first dry area frame 61, the second dry area frame 62, and the wet area frame 63 together.
As an example, as shown in fig. 7, the main body frame 6 includes a first dry zone frame 61, a second dry zone frame 62, and a wet zone frame 63, the first dry zone frame 61 internally forms a first dry zone space 7, the second dry zone frame 62 internally forms a second dry zone space 8, and the wet zone frame 63 internally forms a wet zone space 9. As described above, the wet space 9 is provided with bath devices such as a bathtub 92, the first dry space 7 may be used as a toilet in which toilet devices are installed, and the second dry space 8 may be used as a kitchen in which kitchen devices are installed.
The shape and size of the first dry zone frame 61 and the second dry zone frame 62 can be flexibly adjusted according to the condition of the installation site and the shape and size of the wet zone frame 63. First, a suitable die is selected to die-cast the bottom floor of the integrally formed wet space 9 that meets certain specifications, and the specifications of the suitable wet space frame 63 are matched, and the shape, size and installation layout of the first dry space frame 61 and the second dry space frame 62 are determined according to the installation site. The heights of the first dry zone frame 61, the second dry zone frame 62 and the wet zone frame 63 may be determined according to the height of the installation site, and the top surfaces thereof may be matched with the ceiling of the installation site.
In this embodiment, the frame fixing portion 13 of the first embodiment can be used to fixedly connect the first dry area frame 61, the second dry area frame 62 and the wet area frame 63, so that the whole body frame 6 is more stable.
As described above, in the present embodiment, the separation of the first dry space 7, the second dry space 8, and the wet space 9 is achieved in the fabricated device 200 by installing the first dry space 7, the second dry space 8, and the wet space 9 on the main body frame 6 independently of each other. By freely assembling the main structures of the first dry area frame 61 and the second dry area frame 62 and the installation layout of each space, the assembly type equipment 200 can adapt to various house types, has a wide application range, and can meet various individual requirements.
In the above embodiments, the assembled device of the present invention has been described in detail by taking the case of assembling the dry area frame and the wet area frame separately and then fixing the dry area frame and the wet area frame as a whole.
The assembled device of the invention is not limited to the first embodiment in which the assembled device is divided into one dry area space (toilet) and one wet area space (bathroom), i.e. a bathroom and bathroom integrated device, or the second embodiment in which the assembled device is divided into two dry area spaces (toilet and kitchen) and one wet area space (bathroom), i.e. a kitchen and bathroom integrated device, and can be further divided into a plurality of use spaces according to use requirements, e.g. a plurality of use spaces such as a separate study room and a changing room, so that the form and functions of the assembled device are more diversified.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.

Claims (12)

1. A fabricated device, characterized in that,
comprises a main body frame assembled by a plurality of rod pieces,
at least one dry area space and at least one wet area space which are mutually isolated are formed in the main body frame, devices for bathrooms are arranged in the wet area space, the devices for the dry areas are respectively arranged in the dry area space,
the shape of the dry space can be changed by adjusting the rod.
2. Fitted equipment according to claim 1, characterised in that the dry-area appliance comprises a toilet appliance and/or a kitchen appliance.
3. The fabricated device of claim 1,
the main body frame includes at least one dry area frame and a wet area frame, the dry area frame internally forms the dry area space, and the wet area frame internally forms the wet area space.
4. The fabricated device of claim 1,
the dry area is fixedly arranged on the main body frame by using a device.
5. The fabricated device of claim 3,
and a connecting channel for communicating the dry area space and the wet area space is arranged between the dry area frame and the wet area frame.
6. The fabricated apparatus of claim 5, wherein the connection channel is a door frame fixedly mounted on the dry zone frame and the wet zone frame.
7. The fabricated device of claim 3,
the dry zone frame includes a top frame and a bottom frame,
the top frame is assembled by aluminum alloy rod pieces,
the underframe is assembled by steel alloy rod pieces,
the cross section of the bottom surface of the top frame is matched with the shape of the bottom frame and is fixedly connected to the bottom frame.
8. The fabricated device of claim 7,
and a reinforcing pipe perpendicular to the two rod pieces is arranged between the two adjacent rod pieces on the top surface of the top frame, and/or a reinforcing pipe perpendicular to the two rod pieces is arranged between the two adjacent rod pieces on the side surface of the top frame, and a bathroom device mounting hole is formed in the reinforcing pipe.
9. Assembly type device according to claim 7 or 8,
the inside and the outside of top frame all are equipped with the gypsum board, and the ornamental material can be laid in the gypsum board outside.
10. Assembly type device according to claim 7 or 8,
the bottom frame is provided with a wooden plywood, and the surface of the wooden plywood can be laid with a waterproof resin film.
11. The rigging apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the bottom of the body frame is provided with a bottom foot, the bottom foot being height adjustable to provide a level alignment of the dry zone space and the wet zone space.
12. The equipped apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 8,
the top of the main body frame is fixedly connected with a hanging rod,
the hanger rod is fixedly connected to the ceiling of the house.
CN201910313087.0A 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Fabricated device Pending CN111827726A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910313087.0A CN111827726A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Fabricated device
PCT/CN2020/085041 WO2020211803A1 (en) 2019-04-18 2020-04-16 Assembled device
JP2020001390U JP3228981U (en) 2019-04-18 2020-04-17 Assembled device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910313087.0A CN111827726A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 Fabricated device

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WO (1) WO2020211803A1 (en)

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CN115288488B (en) * 2022-08-24 2024-03-22 广州建筑产业研究院有限公司 Integrated bathroom multiple waterproof method of MIC modularized building and integrated bathroom

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FR2902127B1 (en) * 2006-06-12 2011-07-22 Vladimir Grcevic MOBILE UNIT OF MASS DECONTAMINATION
KR20160015614A (en) * 2014-07-31 2016-02-15 노태길 A prefabricated house
CN104763176A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-08 中民筑友有限公司 Integrated bathroom
CN208220262U (en) * 2017-05-03 2018-12-11 上海开装建筑科技有限公司 A kind of flexibility horizontally loaded type integral vacuum toilet system
CN108086719B (en) * 2017-12-30 2019-03-29 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 Assembled toilet and its installation method
CN108396871A (en) * 2018-05-15 2018-08-14 重庆互邦莱装配式建筑工程有限公司 The assembled toilet and its installation method being easily installed

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