CN111827598A - Net hanging device and net hanging method - Google Patents

Net hanging device and net hanging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111827598A
CN111827598A CN202010814361.5A CN202010814361A CN111827598A CN 111827598 A CN111827598 A CN 111827598A CN 202010814361 A CN202010814361 A CN 202010814361A CN 111827598 A CN111827598 A CN 111827598A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
frame
scraper
net
angle
wall surface
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Granted
Application number
CN202010814361.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN111827598B (en
Inventor
王彪
杨金
谢军
梁统生
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Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd
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Guangdong Bozhilin Robot Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202010814361.5A priority Critical patent/CN111827598B/en
Publication of CN111827598A publication Critical patent/CN111827598A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN111827598B publication Critical patent/CN111827598B/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/02Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings of plastic materials hardening after applying, e.g. plaster
    • E04F13/04Bases for plaster
    • E04F13/047Plaster carrying meshes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a net hanging device and a net hanging method, wherein the net hanging device comprises: frame, gyro wheel, scraper blade and angle adjusting device. The gyro wheel is installed at the both ends of frame, and the scraper blade angle is connected on the frame adjustably, and the scraper blade has the upper pressure state and pushes down the state, and when the scraper blade was in the upper pressure state, the scraper blade was for the ascending contained angle that forms of wall slope is positive, and when the scraper blade was in the state of pushing down, the scraper blade was for the decurrent contained angle of wall slope for the burden, and angle adjusting device drove the scraper blade and rotates and angle regulation for the frame to make the scraper blade switch between upper pressure state and the state of pushing down. According to the screen hanging device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the angle adjusting device is arranged to adjust the inclination angle of the scraper relative to the wall surface, so that the inclination directions of the scraper relative to the wall surface are different in the up-pressing state and the down-pressing state, the acting force of the scraper on the net-shaped thin layer is ensured to be in a proper range, the net-shaped thin layer is pressed into the mortar layer of the wall surface, and the screen hanging quality is improved.

Description

Net hanging device and net hanging method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a net hanging device and a net hanging method.
Background
In the building construction industry, the net hanging means that the woven grids are arranged along the transverse direction or the longitudinal direction of the wall surface, and concrete is coated on the wall surface on which the grids are fixed. The concrete is prevented from cracking due to shrinkage, the integrity and the stress uniformity of the concrete are improved, the anti-seismic and anti-impact damage capabilities of the wall are improved, and the concrete is prevented from locally falling after being solidified.
However, the traditional net hanging work mainly depends on manual operation, and the manual operation not only has higher labor intensity, but also has low net hanging efficiency. The traditional net hanging step is mainly to smear a layer of anti-crack mortar on the wall surface as bottom grout, then manually fix a layer of grids on the bottom grout, and finally carry out subsequent plastering work.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the invention provides the net hanging device which is high in net hanging efficiency and good in net hanging quality, and solves the problem of low net hanging efficiency caused by manually pressing the net in the prior art.
The invention also aims to provide a net hanging method for hanging a net by adopting the net hanging device.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, a net hanging device includes: a frame; the rollers are arranged at two ends of the frame; the scraper blade is connected to the frame in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper blade has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper blade is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper blade inclining upwards relative to the wall surface is positive; when the scraper is in a pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper relative to the wall surface is negative; the angle adjusting device drives the scraper to rotate relative to the frame and adjust the angle, so that the scraper is switched between the upper pressing state and the lower pressing state.
According to the screen hanging device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the angle adjusting device is arranged to drive the scraper to rotate relative to the frame, so that the scraper is switched between the upper pressing state and the lower pressing state, the different inclination angles of the scraper relative to the wall surface when the screen hanging device is used for hanging the screen are ensured, the inclination angles of the scraper relative to the wall surface when the screen is moved from top to bottom and the screen is moved from bottom to top are proper, the movement is smooth when the screen is hung, a net-shaped thin layer is pressed into a mortar layer on the wall surface, and the screen hanging quality is improved. The utility model provides a hang net device can be in the mortar layer with netted thin layer again after wall plastering is accomplished, and it is efficient and hang the net of high quality.
According to one embodiment of the invention, the angle adjusting device comprises: the limiting plate is connected to the scraper and provided with at least one first fastening hole; the first fastening holes and the different second fastening holes are connected in a positioning mode through fasteners, and the angle of the scraper relative to the frame is changed.
Optionally, the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of first fastening holes, and the plurality of first fastening holes are arranged in an arc shape along a direction away from the scraper.
Optionally, the net hanging device further includes a floating platform, the floating platform is distance-adjustably arranged at the front side of the frame, and the angle adjusting device further includes: a first hinge connected between the squeegee and the floating stage, the squeegee being angularly adjustable relative to the floating stage.
Optionally, the net hanging device further comprises a distance adjusting element and an elastic buffer element, the elastic buffer element constantly drives the floating platform to move towards the direction close to the wall surface, and the distance adjusting element is connected between the floating platform and the frame.
Optionally, the distance adjuster comprises: one end of the stud is fixedly connected with the floating platform, and the other end of the stud penetrates through the frame and is connected with the nut; or, the distance adjusting part comprises a clamping rod and a clamping part, the clamping rod is provided with a plurality of clamping holes at intervals along the length direction, one end of the clamping rod is connected with the floating platform, the other end of the clamping rod penetrates through the frame, and the clamping part is fixed in the clamping hole of the part, extending out of the frame, of the clamping rod.
According to the net hanging device, the frame comprises a first connecting plate and two second connecting plates, the two second connecting plates are connected to one side, facing the scraper, of the first connecting plate, an adjusting space is formed between the first connecting plate and the two second connecting plates, the scraper is arranged in the adjusting space in an angle-adjustable mode, and the rollers are connected to the second connecting plates in a rolling mode.
According to the net hanging device provided by the embodiment of the invention, the net hanging device further comprises a holding rod, a positioning component and a second hinge, wherein the holding rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the frame through the second hinge; the locating component comprises a limiting frame, a rotary fixing plate and a locating bead, the limiting frame is connected to the holding rod, the rotary fixing plate is detachably connected to the frame, the locating bead is mounted on the rotary fixing plate, and at least two locating holes matched with the locating bead are formed in the limiting frame.
The net hanging method comprises a net hanging device, wherein the net hanging device comprises the following steps: a frame; the rollers are arranged at two ends of the frame; the scraper blade is connected to the frame in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper blade has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper blade is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper blade inclining upwards relative to the wall surface is positive; when the scraper is in a pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper relative to the wall surface is negative; the angle adjusting device drives the scraper to rotate relative to the frame and adjusts the angle so as to enable the scraper to be switched between the upper pressing state and the lower pressing state; the net hanging device is used for pressing the net-shaped thin layer into a wall surface with a mortar layer on the surface, and the wall surface is provided with a punching rib extending along the vertical direction; the net hanging method comprises the following steps: pushing the frame to move from bottom to top along the punching rib through the idler wheel, and adjusting the scraper to be in an upward pressing state through the angle adjusting device before the frame moves from bottom to top; and pulling the frame to move from top to bottom along the punching rib through the roller, and adjusting the scraper to be in the downward pressing state through the angle adjusting device before the frame moves from top to bottom.
According to the net hanging method provided by the embodiment of the invention, when the frame is pulled to move from top to bottom along the punching ribs through the rollers to press the net-shaped thin layer into the wall surface with the mortar layer on the surface, the angle adjusting device drives the scraper to rotate relative to the frame and adjust the angle, so that the scraper inclines downwards relative to the wall surface, and the upper part of the scraper is ensured to be abutted against the net-shaped thin layer; when the pushing frame moves from bottom to top along the punching ribs through the rollers and is used for pressing the reticular thin layer into the wall surface with the mortar layer on the surface, the angle adjusting device drives the scraper blade to rotate relative to the frame and adjust the angle, so that the scraper blade inclines upwards relative to the wall surface, and the lower part of the scraper blade is ensured to be abutted against the reticular thin layer so as to press the reticular thin layer into the mortar layer. According to the net hanging method, the inclination direction of the scraper relative to the wall surface can be adjusted only through the angle adjusting device, the adjustment is accurate, and the response speed is high.
Optionally, the net hanging device further includes a holding rod, a positioning assembly and a second hinge, the holding rod is rotatably connected to the net hanging device at the rear side of the frame through the second hinge, and the net hanging method further includes the following steps: in the process of pushing the frame to walk from bottom to top along the punching rib through the roller, the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is reduced in a stepped manner; in the process of pulling the frame to walk from top to bottom through the roller along the punching rib, the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is increased in a stepped manner.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a schematic view of a holding rod in a second holding position when a wall surface is screened by a screen hanging device according to an embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a net hanging device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of another angle of the net hanging device in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the region I in fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of a limiting plate, a fastening plate and a fastening member in the angle adjusting apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the handle in a first holding position when the net hanging device is used for hanging a net on a wall surface according to an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals:
100. a net hanging device;
1. a frame;
11. a first connecting plate; 12. a second connecting plate;
2a, a roller; 2b, roller supports;
3. a squeegee;
4. an angle adjusting device;
41. a limiting plate; 411. a first fastening hole;
42. a fastening plate; 421. a second fastening hole; 422. a single board; 423. a base plate;
43. a first hinge;
44. a fastener;
5. a floating platform;
6. a distance adjusting member;
61. a stud; 62. a nut;
7. an elastic buffer member;
8. a holding rod;
9. a positioning assembly;
91. a limiting frame; 911. a third connecting plate; 912. an adjusting plate;
92. rotating the fixed plate;
93. a positioning bead;
10. a second hinge;
200. a wall surface;
210. and (6) punching ribs.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The net hanging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings attached to the specification.
A net hanging device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, includes a frame 1, rollers 2a, a blade 3, and an angle adjusting device 4.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, rollers 2a are installed at both ends of the frame 1. Here, the net hanging device 100 includes at least two rollers 2a, and at least one roller 2a is provided at both ends of the frame 1.
The scraper 3 is connected to the frame 1 in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper 3 has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper 3 is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper 3 inclining upwards relative to the wall surface 200 is positive; when the scraper 3 is in a pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper 3 relative to the wall surface 200 is negative. That is, the direction of inclination of the squeegee 3 with respect to the wall surface 200 differs between the pressed-up state and the pressed-down state.
The angle adjusting device 4 rotates and adjusts the angle of the squeegee 3 with respect to the frame 1 to switch the squeegee 3 between the pressed-up state and the pressed-down state. That is, the angle adjusting device 4 is connected between the blade 3 and the frame 1, and the angle adjusting device 4 can rotate the blade 3 relative to the frame 1 to switch the blade 3 between the pressed-up state and the pressed-down state.
As can be seen from the above structure, in the screen hanging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the rollers 2a are installed at the two ends of the frame 1, so that the two ends of the frame 1 can both contact the wall surface 200 through the rollers 2a, thereby ensuring that the distance between each part of the frame 1 and the wall surface 200 is consistent, and ensuring that the inclination angle of each area of the scraper 3 installed on the frame 1 and the wall surface 200 is consistent.
The roller 2a rotates to drive the frame 1 to move smoothly, so that the net hanging device 100 can hang nets on wall surfaces 200 of different heights, and the practicability of the net hanging device 100 is improved. The rollers 2a can roll on the wall surface 200 to be hung with the net, the wall surface 200 simultaneously provides support for the net hanging device 100, and workers can hang the net by using the net hanging device 100 more conveniently.
The angle adjusting device 4 can drive the scraper 3 to rotate relative to the frame 1 and adjust the angle, so that the scraper 3 can be switched between an upper pressing state and a lower pressing state.
When scraper blade 3 was in the state of pushing up, scraper blade 3 had first inclination for wall 200, and first inclination can upwards for wall 200 slope, made the contained angle that forms between scraper blade 2 and the wall 200 positive, and first inclination can guarantee that the one end butt of scraper blade 3 is on wall 200, and when hanging net device 100 removed, the butt power of scraper blade 3 one end just satisfied and impressed netted thin layer in the wall 200 that has the mortar layer on the surface.
When scraper blade 3 is in the state of pushing down, scraper blade 3 has the second inclination for wall 200, and the second inclination can be downward for wall 200 slope, makes the contained angle that forms between scraper blade 3 and the wall 200 be the burden, and the other end butt of scraper blade 3 can be guaranteed to the second inclination on wall 200, and when hanging net device 100 removed, the butt power of the scraper blade 3 other end just satisfied and is impressed netted thin layer in the wall 200 that has the mortar layer on the surface. Further, the scraper 3 is switched between the upward pressing state and the downward pressing state, so that the net hanging device 100 can be in contact with the wall surface 200 when moving net hanging in different directions, and certain pressure is applied to the net-shaped thin layer, so that the net-shaped thin layer is completely pressed into the wall surface 200 with the mortar layer on the surface, the net hanging quality is improved, and the wall surface 200 after net hanging is kept flat.
It can be understood that the hanging net device 100 of the application can press the net thin layer into the mortar layer of the wall surface 200 after the plastering of the wall surface 200 is completed, the technical problem of low hanging net efficiency caused by complicated plastering steps in the prior art is solved, and the scraper 3 in the application has a plurality of inclined directions relative to the wall surface 200 so as to ensure that the net hanging device 100 completely presses the net thin layer into the mortar layer of the wall surface 200 when used along different directions, and the hanging net quality is good and the hanging net efficiency is high.
Alternatively, the net hanging device 100 moves the roller 2a up and down along the wall surface 200 during the net hanging process.
Alternatively, the netting device 100 of the present application is mainly to press a net-like thin layer, which is generally a glass fiber net and has good toughness and strength, into the wall surface 200 with a mortar layer on the surface.
Optionally, the included angle formed by the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 in the pressed state is opposite to the included angle formed by the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 in the pressed state. The direction of inclination of the scraper 3 relative to the wall surface 200 is ensured to be opposite when the scraper is pressed up and when the scraper is pressed down.
Optionally, when the scraper 3 is in a pressed state, an included angle formed between the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 is 5 degrees to 30 degrees. It can be understood that when the included angle formed between the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 in the pressed state is less than 5 degrees, the contact surface between the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 is large, so that the acting force of the scraper 3 on the wall surface 200 is not concentrated, and the whole surface of the mesh thin layer cannot be effectively pressed into the wall surface 200 with the mortar layer on the surface; when the scraper blade 3 is greater than 30 degrees with the contained angle that wall 200 formed in the state of pushing down, can lead to the area of contact between scraper blade 3 and the wall 200 not enough, make the effort that scraper blade 3 applyed to netted thin layer not enough, influence the speed of hanging net, and then lead to scraper blade 3 can not be fast, evenly impress netted thin layer in the wall 200 that the surface has the mortar layer, reduce the quality of hanging net, consequently, the inclined angle size that scraper blade 3 slope upwards formed with wall 200 is in 5 degrees-30 degrees within ranges, the area of contact of scraper blade 3 and wall 200 is moderate when can guaranteeing to press net, the effort of scraper blade 3 is moderate, improve the quality of hanging net. The angle adjustment device 4 can adjust the blade 3 to certain specific inclination angles, such as: 5 degrees, 10 degrees, 15 degrees, 20 degrees, 30 degrees, etc.
Optionally, when the scraper 3 is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed between the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 is 5 degrees to 30 degrees. The beneficial effect produced is consistent with the included angle formed by the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 when the scraper 3 is in the downward pressing state being 5-30 degrees, which is not described herein.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the angle adjusting means 4 comprises: a stopper plate 41 and a fastening plate 42.
As shown in fig. 2, the position-limiting plate 41 is connected to the scraper 3, and as shown in fig. 5, at least one first fastening hole 411 is formed in the position-limiting plate 41.
Optionally, limiting plate 41 is equipped with first screw hole towards the one end of scraper blade 3, be equipped with on the scraper blade 3 with second screw hole complex second screw hole, first screw hole and second screw hole pass through first connecting piece and connect to make limiting plate 41 and scraper blade 3 form and to dismantle the connection. The first connecting member may be a bolt or a screw.
Optionally, the depth of the second threaded hole is smaller than the thickness of the scraper 3, so that when the limiting plate 41 is connected with the scraper 3, the length of the first connecting piece cannot stretch out of the outer surface of the scraper 3, the outer surface of the scraper 3 is on the same horizontal plane, and the quality of the net hanging is ensured.
Alternatively, the fastening plate 42 is connected to the frame 1, as shown in fig. 5, at least two second fastening holes 421 matching with the first fastening holes 411 are provided on the fastening plate 42, and when the first fastening holes 411 are connected with different second fastening holes 421 by the fasteners 44, the angle of the blade 3 relative to the frame 1 is changed. The angle change of the scraper 3 relative to the frame 1 is realized through the matching of the first fastening hole 411, the second fastening hole 421 and the fastening piece 44, the scraper 3 is switched between an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper 3 is ensured to be in the upward pressing state, two different plastering angles can be selected relative to the wall surface 200 by the scraper 3, the net-shaped thin layer is completely pressed into the wall surface 200 with a mortar layer on the surface, and the net hanging quality is improved.
Alternatively, the fastener 44 is a bolt and nut.
Optionally, the fastener 44 is a shear pin.
Alternatively, the fastener 44 is a wave ball screw.
Alternatively, the fastening plate 42 is detachably attached to the frame 1. Through the connection of dismantling between mounting plate 42 and the frame 1, improve the efficiency of installing and removing of hanging net device 100, and when one of them damage of mounting plate 42 and frame 1, only change the subassembly that damages can, reduce the use cost of hanging net device 100.
Alternatively, the limiting plate 41 is provided with a plurality of first fastening holes 411, and the plurality of first fastening holes 411 are arranged in an arc shape along a direction away from the scraper 3. The arc-shaped arrangement of the first fastening holes 411 can reduce the arrangement space of the first fastening holes 411 in the limiting plate 41, so as to reduce the arrangement space requirement in the rotating direction of the limiting plate 41.
When angle adjusting device 4 drives scraper blade 3 and rotates and angle regulation for frame 1, scraper blade 3 can drive limiting plate 41 and rotate for mounting plate 42, so that first fastening hole 411 aligns with the second fastening hole 421 of difference, realize the position switch of scraper blade 3, after will align first fastening hole 411 and second fastening hole 421 pass through fastener 44 location connection, can inject the position of scraper blade 3 for frame 1, guarantee that scraper blade 3 connects on frame 1 steadily, make scraper blade 3 at the stable removal of net hanging in-process and net hanging, improve the quality of net hanging.
Alternatively, the fastening plate 42 is a single plate 422, and the single plate 422 is in contact with a single side of the restriction plate 41. The fastening plate 42 is a single plate 422, which reduces the weight of the fastening plate 42 and reduces the weight of the screen device 100.
Each of the first fastening holes 411 corresponds to two of the second fastening holes 421, and when one of the first fastening holes 411 is connected to each of the two second fastening holes 421 by the fastening members 44, the adjustable screed 3 and the wall surface 200 form a first inclined direction and a second inclined direction, respectively. Therefore, when one first fastening hole 411 and two second fastening holes 421 are connected by the fastening members 44, respectively, it is possible to ensure that the inclination directions of the squeegees 3 are exactly opposite.
Alternatively, in an embodiment in which the fastening plate 42 is a single plate 422, the number of the second fastening holes 421 is twice the number of the first fastening holes 411. Each of the first fastening holes 411 corresponds to two second fastening holes 421, and each of the second fastening holes 421 corresponds to one inclination direction of the blade 3. In the process that scraper blade 3 carries out angle modulation, the staff can find the first fastening hole 411 and the second fastening hole 421 that scraper blade 3 different angles correspond fast, improves regulation efficiency.
In other examples, as shown in fig. 5, the fastening plate 42 is two sets of single plates 422 disposed oppositely, and the spacing plate 41 is installed between the two sets of single plates 422. The position of limiting plate 41 can be limited, and limiting plate 41 is guaranteed not to shake from left to right, so that scraper 3 can stably move in the net hanging process and is not prone to being skewed.
The two sets of single plates 422 are respectively provided with a plurality of pairs of second fastening holes 421 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, each first fastening hole 411 corresponds to two pairs of second fastening holes 421, and when one first fastening hole 411 is respectively connected with the two pairs of second fastening holes 421, the adjustable scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 respectively form a first inclined direction and a second inclined direction.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 5, the fastening plate 42 includes a bottom plate 423, two sets of single plates are connected to a bottom surface of the bottom plate 423, and a plurality of first through holes are formed in the bottom plate 423 for connecting the fastening plate 42 to the frame 1 through the second connecting member, so as to ensure that the fastening plate 42 is fixed in position relative to the frame 1. The second connecting element here can be a screw or a bolt and nut.
Optionally, two sets of single plates 422 are oppositely disposed on the bottom plate 423 in parallel, and the two sets of single plates 422 are flat and parallel to each other. Constitute the mounting groove between two sets of veneers 422 and the bottom plate 423, make limiting plate 41 rotate in the mounting groove and connect, the mounting plate 42 is connected the back with limiting plate 41, and two sets of veneers 422 set up respectively in limiting plate 41's both sides, can inject limiting plate 41's position, guarantee that limiting plate 41 can not rock about can, make scraper blade 3 at the in-process steady removal of hanging the net.
Optionally, the number of the second fastening holes 421 on the single plate 422 is twice as many as the number of the first fastening holes 411. One first fastening hole 411 is connected to two pairs of second fastening holes 421, respectively, and each pair of second fastening holes 421 corresponds to one inclination direction of the squeegee 3. In the process that scraper blade 3 carries out angle modulation, the staff can find the first fastening hole 411 and the second fastening hole 421 that scraper blade 3 different angles correspond fast, improves regulation efficiency. And after the fixing by the fastener 44, the angle of the scraper 3 can be limited, and the scraper 3 is ensured to be stably connected on the frame 1 in the net hanging process, so that the net-shaped thin layer is pressed into the wall surface 200 with a mortar layer on the surface.
Optionally, a plurality of pairs of second fastening holes 421 are respectively located in different rows of the single plate, and two second fastening holes 421 in each pair of second fastening holes 421 are arranged at intervals up and down, and when the first fastening holes 411 are connected with one of the second fastening holes 421, the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 form a first inclined direction; when the first fastening holes 411 are connected with the other second fastening hole 421, the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 form a second inclined direction, that is, when the first fastening holes 411 are respectively connected with one second fastening hole 421 of a pair, a positive included angle and a negative included angle can be respectively formed.
Advantageously, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the net hanging device 100 further includes a floating platform 5, and the floating platform 5 is provided at the front side of the frame 1 with an adjustable distance. The distance between the floating platform 5 and the wall surface 200 can be adjusted.
Optionally, a floating table 5 is provided between the frame 1 and the screed 3.
Optionally, the floating platform 5 comprises a plurality of side plates, the side walls of the plurality of side plates being connected such that the floating platform 5 forms a rectangular tube open at both ends. The front and back sides of the rectangular pipe can be respectively connected with the scraping plate 3 and the frame 1. In particular, the floating platform 5 can be used for the deployment of the distance adjustment 6 and the elastic buffer 7 in the following, and also for the deployment of the first hinge 43 in the following.
Optionally, the height of the floating table 5 is much less than the height of the screed 3. The floating platform 5 is ensured to leave a certain avoiding space for the scraper 3, so that the scraper 3 can smoothly rotate when being switched between an upper pressing state and a lower pressing state.
The floating platform 5 is not limited to the rectangular pipe member of the above-described structure, and in other examples, the floating platform 5 may be formed as a cylindrical pipe member with both ends open, or may be formed as a plate member.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, the angle adjusting device 4 further includes: a first hinge 43. The first hinge 43 is connected between the squeegee 3 and the floating table 5, and the squeegee 3 is adjustable in angle with respect to the floating table 5. Because the scraper blade 3 is connected with the floating platform 5 through the first hinge 43, the floating platform 5 is arranged at the front side of the frame 1 with adjustable distance, and the distance between the scraper blade 3 and the frame 1 can be ensured to be adjustable. The rotation of the scraper 3 around the floating platform 5 can be realized through the first hinge 43, the first hinge 43 provides a rotation point for the rotation of the scraper 3, and when the limiting plate 41 and the fastening plate 42 in the above embodiment are not connected through the fastener 44, the scraper 3 rotates relative to the frame 1 through the first hinge 43, so that the first fastening holes 411 in the limiting plate 41 correspond to and are connected with different second fastening holes 421 in the fastening plate 42, and the inclination direction of the scraper 3 relative to the wall surface 200 can be adjusted.
Alternatively, the first hinges 43 include one, one first hinge 43 is connected to the center position of the squeegee 3, and one first hinge 43 rotates the squeegee 3 with respect to the floating table 5 to switch the squeegee 3 between the pressed-up state and the pressed-down state.
Optionally, the first hinges 43 include two, the two first hinges 43 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the scraper 3, the two first hinges 43 simultaneously drive the scraper 3 to switch between the upward pressing state and the downward pressing state, the two first hinges 43 can ensure that the rotation distances of the two ends of the scraper 3 are equal when the scraper 3 rotates, and it is prevented that one side of the scraper 3 is inclined when the scraper is in a switching position, so that the other end of the scraper 3 cannot press the mesh thin layer into the wall surface 200 with the mortar layer on the surface.
Therefore, the screen hanging device 100 of the application can adjust the direction of the scraper 3 and the angle relative to the wall surface 200 through the matching of the first hinge 43, the limiting plate 41 and the fastening plate 42, and fix the adjusted scraper 3, so that the scraper 3 completely presses the net-shaped thin layer into the mortar layer of the wall surface 200, and the screen hanging quality is improved.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the net hanging device 100 further comprises a distance adjusting member 6 and an elastic buffer member 7, wherein the elastic buffer member 7 always drives the floating platform 5 to move towards the direction close to the wall surface 200. Elastic buffer 7 has certain elasticity restoring force, when scraper blade 3 applys a pressure to the hanging net on wall 200, scraper blade 3 then receives the reaction force of wall 200, and elastic buffer 7 compresses and forms elasticity restoring force under the effect of reaction force this moment to make scraper blade 3 laminate wall 200 all the time when scraper blade 3 hangs the net, and exert sufficient packing force, make scraper blade 3 often butt on wall 200, contact netted thin layer and press the netted thin layer into the mortar layer of wall 200 completely.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2, one end of the elastic buffer 7 is connected to the floating platform 5, the other end of the elastic buffer 7 is connected to the frame 1, the frame 1 can support the elastic buffer 7, and limit the movement of the elastic buffer 7, so that the elastic buffer 7 always moves towards the direction close to the wall surface 200, it is ensured that the elastic buffer 7 always drives the floating platform 5 to move towards the direction close to the wall surface 200 in the working process of the net hanging device 100, and drives the scraper 3 to move towards the direction close to the wall surface 200 together, so that the scraper 3 always abuts against the wall surface 200, it is ensured that the scraper 3 can press the mesh thin layer into the plastering layer, and the net hanging quality is improved.
Optionally, the elastic buffer members 7 include a plurality of elastic buffer members 7, the plurality of elastic buffer members 7 are respectively disposed between the floating platform 5 and the frame 1, and the plurality of elastic buffer members 7 can simultaneously drive the floating platform 5 to move towards the direction close to the wall surface 200, so as to ensure that the applied forces formed at the two ends of the scraper 3 are consistent.
Alternatively, the elastic buffer 7 is preferably a rectangular spring, and the elastic buffer 7 utilizes the elastic restoring force of the elastic buffer 7 to normally drive the floating platform 5 to move towards one end of the wall surface 200, so as to ensure that the scraper 3 is normally abutted on the wall surface 200. The rectangular spring is connected between the floating platform 5 and the frame 1, and the section of the rectangular spring is rectangular, so that the contact area between the rectangular spring and the floating platform 5 can be increased on one hand, and the contact area between the rectangular spring and the frame 1 can be increased on the other hand, and the position of the rectangular spring is stable.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the distance adjusting member 6 is connected between the floating table 5 and the frame 1. The distance adjusting member 6 is used for adjusting the distance between the floating platform 5 and the frame 1, so that the floating platform 5 is adjustably arranged on the front side of the frame 1, and the distance between the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 is further ensured to be proper.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2, the distance adjusting member 6 includes: the floating platform comprises a stud 61 and a nut 62, wherein one end of the stud 61 is fixedly connected with the floating platform 5, and the other end of the stud 61 penetrates through the frame 1 and is connected with the nut 62. The distance adjustment between the floating table 5 and the frame 1 is achieved by the stud 61 and nut 62 cooperating.
Optionally, a plurality of second through holes are formed in the frame 1, and the studs 61 pass through the second through holes and form clearance fit with the second through holes, so that the studs 61 can move back and forth in the second through holes conveniently. After the nut 62 is removed, the stud 61 can be manually adjusted to move back and forth, and the floating platform 5 and the scraper 3 are driven to move relative to the wall surface 200, so that the scraper 3 abuts against the wall surface 200.
The structure of the distance adjusting member 6 is not limited to the stud 62 and the nut 62, but in other examples, the distance adjusting member 6 includes a clamping rod and a clamping member, the clamping rod is provided with a plurality of clamping holes at intervals along the length direction, one end of the clamping rod is connected with the floating platform 5, the other end of the clamping rod passes through the frame 1, and the clamping member is fixed in the clamping hole of the part of the clamping rod extending out of the frame 1. Every card hole all corresponds the distance between 5 and the frame 1 of floating platform, and on the side butt of fastener kept away from wall 200 at frame 1, the fastener forms with the cooperation of a plurality of card holes and can dismantle the connection, guarantees that the front and back position of scraper blade 3 is adjustable, makes scraper blade 3 can contact wall 200 to impress netted thin layer in the mortar layer.
Optionally, the distance adjusting pieces 6 comprise a plurality of distance adjusting pieces 6 which drive the scraper 3 to move simultaneously, so that the moving distances of the two sides of the scraper 3 are equal.
It should be noted that, in the screen hanging device 100 of the present application, the distance between the scraper 3 and the wall surface 200 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the distance adjusting member 6 and the elastic buffer member 7, and the distance between the frame 1 and the floating platform 5 can also be adjusted, so that the elastic buffer member 7 has an appropriate expansion variable, the scraper 3 is ensured to be always abutted against the wall surface 200, and the scraper 3 can completely press the mesh thin layer into the mortar layer of the wall surface 200, thereby improving the screen hanging quality.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the frame 1 includes a first connecting plate 11 and two second connecting plates 12, the two second connecting plates 12 are connected to a side of the first connecting plate 11 facing the scraper 3, and a regulating space is formed between the first connecting plate 11 and the two second connecting plates 12, and the scraper 3 is angularly adjustably disposed in the regulating space. The adjustment space provides a sufficient arrangement space for the squeegee 3, and the squeegee 3 can be rotated and adjusted in angle in the adjustment space.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a plurality of rollers 2a are rollably coupled to the second connecting plate 12. The roller 2a can drive the net hanging device 100 to move along the wall surface 200, and in the moving process of the net hanging device 100, the roller 2a can reduce the friction force between the surface of the roller 2a and the wall surface 200, so that the net hanging device 100 can move smoothly.
Advantageously, the two second connection plates 12 are arranged parallel to each other. The parallel second connecting plates 12 can keep the contact between the rollers 2a on both sides and the wall surface 200 consistent, so that the rollers 2a do not intrude into the adjusting space, and the rollers 2a and the scraper 3 are ensured not to interfere with each other.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the net hanging device 100 further includes a plurality of roller holders 2 b. A plurality of roller support 2b are connected on second connecting plate 12, all are equipped with two gyro wheels 2a on every roller support 2b, and the front end rotatable coupling gyro wheel 2a of roller support 2 b. The roller 2a rotates relative to the roller support 2b for driving the net hanging device 100 to move up and down.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the net hanging device 100 further comprises a holding rod 8, a positioning assembly 9 and a second hinge 10, wherein the holding rod 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the frame 1 through the second hinge 10. The second hinge 10 realizes that the inclined direction of the holding rod 8 is adjustable, the positioning assembly 9 is used for limiting the position of the adjusted holding rod 8, and when the holding rod 8 is adjusted to a proper position, the positioning assembly 9 is used for fixing the holding rod 8 at the position, so that the holding rod 8 is ensured to be fixed in position in the net hanging process.
Alternatively, the grip 8 has a first grip position and a second grip position, the grip 8 has a third tilt direction relative to the wall surface 200 in the first grip position, and the grip 8 has a fourth tilt direction relative to the wall surface 200 in the second grip position.
Alternatively, as shown in FIG. 6, when the grip 8 is in the first holding position, the grip 8 is perpendicular to the wall surface 200; when the grip 8 is in the second gripping position, the grip 8 is tilted downward relative to the wall surface 200, as shown in FIG. 1.
Particularly, when the device 100 that nets impresses netted thin layer into the wall 200 of low department, accessible second hinge 10 rotates holding rod 8, makes holding rod 8 perpendicular to wall 200, and when the device 100 that nets impresses netted thin layer into higher wall 200, accessible second hinge 10 rotates holding rod 8, transfers holding rod 8 to the slope downwards, and the staff of being convenient for snatchs, improves the practicality of device 100 that nets.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 4, the positioning assembly 9 includes a limiting frame 91, a rotation fixing plate 92 and a positioning bead 93, the limiting frame 91 is connected to the holding rod 8, the rotation fixing plate 92 is detachably connected to the frame 1, the positioning bead 93 is installed on the rotation fixing plate 92, and at least two positioning holes matched with the positioning bead 93 are formed in the limiting frame 91. The location pearl 93 is used for fixing a position spacing 91 and rotation fixing plate 92's position, makes the holding rod 8 at the in-process rigidity of hanging the net to when guaranteeing that the holding rod 8 is in the first position of gripping, the holding rod 8 can select different angles of gripping for wall 200, improves the practicality of hanging net device 100.
Optionally, the positioning ball 93 is a steel ball on a ball screw, and the ball screw is in threaded connection with the rotary fixing plate 92, so that the length of the positioning ball 93 extending into the limiting frame 91 can be adjusted. When the positioning ball 93 is adjusted by the ball screw to extend into the limiting frame 91, the positioning ball 93 can be used for limiting the position of the limiting frame 91, and the relative position of the limiting frame 91 and the rotary fixing plate 92 is ensured to be fixed; when the positioning ball 93 is adjusted by the ball screw to retract relative to the limiting frame 91, the limiting frame 91 can rotate relative to the rotating fixing plate 92, and the position of the holding rod 8 can be adjusted.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4, the position-limiting bracket 91 includes a third connecting plate 911 and two adjusting plates 912, and the third connecting plate 911 is connected with the two adjusting plates 912 in a direction toward the frame 1. The center of the third connecting plate 911 is provided with a third through hole, and one end of the holding rod 8 passes through the third through hole to be detachably connected with the second hinge 10.
Alternatively, two adjustment plates 912 are symmetrically disposed at both ends of the third connection plate 911. One end of the adjusting plate 912 is detachably connected to the third connecting plate 911, and the other end of the adjusting plate 912 is provided with a fourth through hole.
Optionally, the diameter of the fourth through hole is equal to the diameter of the positioning bead 93. The positioning ball 93 is fitted in the fourth through hole to define a position between the adjustment plate 912 and the rotation fixing plate 92.
Optionally, the positioning bead 93 includes a plurality. A plurality of location pearl 93 all install on rotation fixed plate 92, and every location pearl 93 all corresponds an angle of holding rod 8.
Optionally, the detachable connection may be a rivet connection, or a connection between a bolt and an internal threaded hole, which may be selected according to actual needs.
In the above example, the net hanging device 100 of the present application can adjust the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 through the cooperation of the positioning component 9 and the second hinge 10, and fix the adjusted angle, so as to ensure that the user can move the net hanging device 100 up and down more easily through the holding rod 8, thereby improving the practicability of the net hanging device 100.
In the description of the invention, features defined as "first", "second", "third" and "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features for distinguishing between the described features, whether sequential or not.
A net hanging method based on the net hanging device 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below.
The net hanging method according to the embodiment of the invention comprises a net hanging device 100, wherein the net hanging device 100 comprises: the net hanging device comprises a frame 1, rollers 2a, a scraper 3 and a net hanging device 100 of an angle adjusting device 4, wherein the rollers 2a are arranged at two ends of the frame 1; the scraper 3 is connected to the frame 1 in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper 3 has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper 3 is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper 3 inclining upwards relative to the wall surface 200 is positive; when the scraper 3 is in a pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper 3 relative to the wall surface 200 is negative; the angle adjusting device 4 drives the scraper 3 to rotate relative to the frame 1 and adjust the angle, so that the scraper 3 is switched between an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, the net hanging device 100 is used for pressing the net-shaped thin layer into the wall surface 200 with the mortar layer on the surface, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the wall surface 200 is provided with a punching rib 210 extending along the vertical direction, and the net hanging method comprises the following steps:
step S1: the pushing frame 1 moves from bottom to top along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, and before the frame 1 moves from bottom to top, the scraper 3 is adjusted to be in an upward pressing state through the angle adjusting device 4.
Step S2: the frame 1 is pulled to move from top to bottom along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, and before the frame 1 moves from top to bottom, the scraper 3 is adjusted to be in a pressing-down state through the angle adjusting device 4.
According to the method for hanging the screen, the inclined direction of the scraper 3 relative to the wall surface 200 can be adjusted according to the moving direction of the screen hanging device 100 in the screen hanging process of the screen hanging device 100, so that the net-shaped thin layer is completely pressed into the mortar layer on the wall surface 200, and the screen hanging quality is improved.
According to the net hanging method, when the scraper 3 is adjusted, other power assemblies are not needed, and the scraper 3 can be switched between the upper pressing state and the lower pressing state only by the angle adjusting device 4.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, the wall surface 200 has a plurality of ribs 210 arranged in a vertical direction, and the roller 2a moves up and down along the ribs 210 during the net hanging process of the net hanging device 100. The punching ribs 210 can guide the movement of the roller 2a, and ensure that the net hanging device 100 can hang nets in a preset route.
Alternatively, the distance between two adjacent punching ribs 210 is equal to the distance between two adjacent rollers 2 a. The rollers 2a at both ends of the frame 1 are simultaneously moved up and down along the punch rib 210.
Alternatively, the distance between the roller 2a and the wall surface 200 is larger than the distance between the foremost end of the squeegee 3 and the wall surface 200. Because the screed 210 has a certain height relative to the wall surface 200, when the roller 2a contacts the screed 210, one end of the scraper 3 contacts the wall surface 200, so that the scraper 3 contacts the mesh-shaped thin layer and presses the mesh-shaped thin layer into the wall surface 200 with the mortar layer on the surface.
Optionally, the net hanging device 100 further comprises a holding rod 8, a positioning assembly 9 and a second hinge 10, the holding rod 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the frame 1 through the second hinge 20, and the net hanging method further comprises the following steps:
step S11: in the process of pushing the frame 1 to walk from bottom to top along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is reduced in a stepped manner.
Step S21: in the process of walking the frame 1 from top to bottom along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is increased in a stepped manner.
According to the method, the net hanging method of the net hanging device 100 provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages that the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 can be adjusted according to the moving direction of the net hanging device 100 in the net hanging process of the net hanging device 100, so that a worker can conveniently grab the holding rod 8, and the practicability of the net hanging device 100 is improved.
The specific structure of the net hanging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The embodiments of the present invention may be all embodiments obtained by combining the foregoing technical solutions, and are not limited to the following specific embodiments, which fall within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
A net hanging device 100, as shown in fig. 2, comprising: a frame 1, rollers 2a, a scraper 3 and an angle adjusting device 4.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, rollers 2a are installed at both ends of the frame 1.
The scraper 3 is connected to the frame 1 in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper 3 has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper 3 is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper 3 inclining upwards relative to the wall surface 200 is positive; when the scraper 3 is in a pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper 3 relative to the wall surface 200 is negative.
The angle adjusting device 4 rotates and adjusts the angle of the squeegee 3 with respect to the frame 1 to switch the squeegee 3 between the pressed-up state and the pressed-down state.
A net hanging method comprising the net hanging device 100 of embodiment 1, comprising the steps of:
step S1: the pushing frame 1 moves from bottom to top along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, and before the frame 1 moves from bottom to top, the scraper 3 is adjusted to be in an upward pressing state through the angle adjusting device 4.
Step S2: the frame 1 is pulled to move from top to bottom along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, and before the frame 1 moves from top to bottom, the scraper 3 is adjusted to be in a pressing-down state through the angle adjusting device 4.
Example 2
A net hanging device 100, which is different from embodiment 1 in that, in addition to embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, an angle adjusting device 4 includes: a stopper plate 41 and a fastening plate 42.
As shown in fig. 2, the position-limiting plate 41 is connected to the scraper 3, and as shown in fig. 5, at least one first fastening hole 411 is formed in the position-limiting plate 41.
The fastening plate 42 is connected to the frame 1, as shown in fig. 5, at least two second fastening holes 421 matching with the first fastening holes 411 are provided on the fastening plate 42, and when the first fastening holes 411 and the different second fastening holes 421 are connected by the fasteners 44, the angle of the blade 3 relative to the frame 1 is changed.
Example 3
Different from the embodiment 2, the screen hanging device 100 is characterized in that two first fastening holes 411 are arranged on a limiting plate 41 on the basis of the embodiment 2, and the two first fastening holes 411 are arranged in an arc shape along the direction far away from a scraper 3.
Example 4
Unlike embodiment 1, the net hanging device 100 according to embodiment 1 further includes a floating table 5, a distance adjusting member 6, and an elastic buffer member 7, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, and the floating table 5 is provided at the front side of the frame 1 with an adjustable distance. The angle adjusting device 4 further includes: a first hinge 43. As shown in fig. 2, the first hinge 43 is connected between the squeegee 3 and the floating table 5, and the squeegee 3 can be angularly adjusted with respect to the floating table 5.
The elastic buffer 7 always drives the floating platform 5 to move toward the wall surface 200.
As shown in fig. 2, the distance adjusting member 6 is connected between the floating table 5 and the frame 1.
The distance adjusting member 6 includes: the floating platform comprises a stud 61 and a nut 62, wherein one end of the stud 61 is fixedly connected with the floating platform 5, and the other end of the stud 61 penetrates through the frame 1 and is connected with the nut 62.
Example 5
A net hanging device 100 is different from embodiment 1 in that, on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2, the net hanging device 100 further includes a holding rod 8, a positioning component 9 and a second hinge 10, and the holding rod 8 is rotatably connected to the rear side of the frame 1 through the second hinge 10.
Wherein, as shown in fig. 4, the positioning assembly 9 includes a limiting frame 91, a rotary fixing plate 92 and a positioning bead 93, the limiting frame 91 is connected on the holding rod 8, the rotary fixing plate 92 is detachably connected on the frame 1, the positioning bead 93 is installed on the rotary fixing plate 92, and at least two positioning holes matched with the positioning bead 93 are arranged on the limiting frame 91.
A net hanging method comprising the net hanging device 100 of embodiment 5, comprising the steps of:
step S1: the pushing frame 1 moves from bottom to top along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, and before the frame 1 moves from bottom to top, the scraper 3 is adjusted to be in an upward pressing state through the angle adjusting device 4.
Step S11: in the process of pushing the frame 1 to walk from bottom to top along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is reduced in a stepped manner.
Step S2: the frame 1 is pulled to move from top to bottom along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, and before the frame 1 moves from top to bottom, the scraper 3 is adjusted to the downward pressing state through the angle adjusting device 4.
Step S21: in the process of walking the frame 1 from top to bottom along the punching rib 210 through the roller 2a, the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod 8 and the frame 1 is increased in a stepped manner.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Other configurations of the net hanging device 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, such as the connection manner of the first hinge 43 and the second hinge 10 and the operation principle, are known to those skilled in the art and will not be described in detail herein.
In the description herein, references to the description of the terms "embodiment," "example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
While embodiments of the invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. A screening device, comprising:
a frame;
the rollers are arranged at two ends of the frame;
the scraper blade is connected to the frame in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper blade has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper blade is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper blade inclining upwards relative to the wall surface is positive; when the scraper is in the pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper relative to the wall surface is negative;
the angle adjusting device drives the scraper to rotate relative to the frame and adjust the angle, so that the scraper is switched between the upper pressing state and the lower pressing state.
2. The net hanging device according to claim 1, wherein the angle adjusting means comprises:
the limiting plate is connected to the scraper and provided with at least one first fastening hole;
the fastening plate is connected to the frame, at least two second fastening holes matched with the first fastening holes are formed in the fastening plate, and when the first fastening holes and the different second fastening holes are connected in a positioning mode through fastening pieces, the angle of the scraper relative to the frame changes.
3. The net hanging device according to claim 2, wherein the limiting plate is provided with a plurality of first fastening holes, and the plurality of first fastening holes are arranged in an arc shape along a direction away from the scraper.
4. The net apparatus of claim 3, further comprising a floating platform, the floating platform being distance-adjustably provided at a front side of the frame, the angle adjusting apparatus further comprising:
a first hinge connected between the squeegee and the floating stage, the squeegee being angularly adjustable relative to the floating stage.
5. The device as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a distance adjuster and an elastic buffer member, wherein the elastic buffer member constantly drives the floating platform to move toward the direction close to the wall surface, and the distance adjuster is connected between the floating platform and the frame.
6. The net apparatus of claim 5, wherein the distance adjuster comprises: one end of the stud is fixedly connected with the floating platform, and the other end of the stud penetrates through the frame and is connected with the nut;
or, the distance adjusting part comprises a clamping rod and a clamping part, the clamping rod is provided with a plurality of clamping holes at intervals along the length direction, one end of the clamping rod is connected with the floating platform, the other end of the clamping rod penetrates through the frame, and the clamping part is fixed in the clamping hole of the part, extending out of the frame, of the clamping rod.
7. The screen apparatus of claim 1 wherein the frame includes a first web and two second webs, the two second webs being connected to a side of the first web facing the squeegee, the first web and the two second webs defining a conditioning space therebetween, the squeegee being angularly adjustably positioned in the conditioning space, and a plurality of the rollers being rollably connected to the second webs.
8. The net apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a holding bar, a positioning assembly, and a second hinge, the holding bar being rotatably connected to the rear side of the frame by the second hinge;
the locating component comprises a limiting frame, a rotary fixing plate and a locating bead, the limiting frame is connected to the holding rod, the rotary fixing plate is detachably connected to the frame, the locating bead is mounted on the rotary fixing plate, and at least two locating holes matched with the locating bead are formed in the limiting frame.
9. A net hanging method is characterized by comprising a net hanging device, wherein the net hanging device comprises:
a frame;
the rollers are arranged at two ends of the frame;
the scraper blade is connected to the frame in an angle-adjustable manner, the scraper blade has an upward pressing state and a downward pressing state, and when the scraper blade is in the upward pressing state, an included angle formed by the scraper blade inclining upwards relative to the wall surface is positive; when the scraper is in the pressing state, the inclined angle of the scraper relative to the wall surface is negative;
the angle adjusting device drives the scraper to rotate relative to the frame and adjusts the angle so as to switch the scraper between the upper pressing state and the lower pressing state;
the net hanging device is used for pressing the net-shaped thin layer into a wall surface with a mortar layer on the surface, and the wall surface is provided with a punching rib extending along the vertical direction; the net hanging method comprises the following steps:
pushing the frame to move from bottom to top along the punching rib through the idler wheel, and adjusting the scraper to be in the upward pressing state through the angle adjusting device before the frame moves from bottom to top;
and pulling the frame to move from top to bottom along the punching rib through the roller, and adjusting the scraper to be in the downward pressing state through the angle adjusting device before the frame moves from top to bottom.
10. The method of claim 9, wherein the screening device further comprises: the holding rod is rotatably connected to the rear side of the frame through the second hinge;
in the process of pushing the frame to walk from bottom to top along the punching rib through the roller, the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is reduced in a stepped manner;
in the process of pulling the frame to walk from top to bottom along the punching ribs through the rollers, the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is adjusted at intervals, so that the included angle between the holding rod and the frame is increased in a stepped manner.
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