CN111827251A - Soil remediation device - Google Patents
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- CN111827251A CN111827251A CN202010837117.0A CN202010837117A CN111827251A CN 111827251 A CN111827251 A CN 111827251A CN 202010837117 A CN202010837117 A CN 202010837117A CN 111827251 A CN111827251 A CN 111827251A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation device. The technical problems of the invention are as follows: a soil remediation device is provided. The technical scheme is as follows: a soil restoration device comprises a manual auxiliary pushing hand lever, a bottom layer moisture soil paving mechanism, a filling mechanism, a stone plate transporting and placing mechanism and the like; the lower part of the second frame plate is connected with the first power wheel foot rest and the third power wheel foot rest in sequence. The invention realizes the layered filling and repairing of the sand pit, namely, firstly, even moist soil is paved on the bottom layer of the sand pit to form a bottom groove, the foundation of the sand pit is stabilized, the moist soil is tightly combined with the side wall of the sand pit, the sand pit is filled by sand and stones with the same soil quality as the surrounding environment, the sand pit after being filled is compacted for a long time by a large stone plate, the soil quality is compressed and solidified, the repairing of the sand pit is completed, the water and soil loss is prevented, and the ecological effect is protected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of soil remediation, in particular to a soil remediation device.
Background
Soil remediation is a technical measure to restore normal function to contaminated soil. In the soil remediation industry, the existing soil remediation technologies can be more than one hundred, the common technologies can be more than ten, and the existing soil remediation technologies can be roughly divided into three methods, namely physical methods, chemical methods and biological methods. Since the 80 s in the 20 th century, many countries in the world, especially developed countries, have established and developed contaminated soil remediation and remediation programs, thus forming an emerging soil remediation industry.
At present, sand is a common building raw material in the building field, in the prior art, the water flow movement of rivers causes a large amount of sand to exist in the rivers, and further some sand fields are often arranged in some river regions, but because the sand is often distributed in a concentrated manner and the mass of the sand is light, most of the sand is distributed above rocks inside the earth surface, namely, the sand is located on the surface part, most of the sand is excavated below the earth surface to collect the sand, in the excavation and collection process, workers can carry out other obstacles such as large stones and the like which appear in the excavation process from a sand pit, so that no sand remains inside the sand pit after the sand excavation, the soil in the deep layer of the earth surface is exposed, and meanwhile, the large stones inside the sand pit are separated, the soil in the deep layer of the earth surface is directly exposed on the earth surface, the sand pit is washed by water flow again, and the soil in, the inside moisture of soil matter near the sand pit runs off, and the earth's surface vegetation can't continue to draw moisture, and the ecology suffers destruction, simultaneously because the scouring action of rainwater and rivers, the sand pit can constantly enlarge, and behind the rivers withered, the inside moisture of soil runs off with higher speed for soil property destruction, and the earth's surface ecosystem suffers the problem of large tracts of land destruction.
In response to the above problems, we propose a soil remediation device.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the problem that a large amount of sand exists in rivers due to water flow movement of the rivers, and certain sand fields are often arranged in certain river regions, but the sand is often distributed in a concentrated manner, the sand is light in weight, and most of the sand is distributed above rocks inside the ground surface, namely, the sand is located on the surface part, so most of the sand is excavated downwards on the ground surface to collect the sand, in the excavation and collection process, people can carry out other obstacles such as large stones and the like in the excavation process from sand pits, so that no sand remains inside the sand pits after the sand excavation, the soil in the deep ground surface is exposed, and meanwhile, the large stones inside the sand pits are separated, so that the soil in the deep ground surface is directly exposed on the ground surface, the sand pits are washed by water flow again, the soil in the deep ground surface is further washed and lost, the water in the soil near the sand pits is lost, and the vegetation on the, the ecology is destroyed, and simultaneously, due to the scouring action of rainwater and water flow, the sand pit can be continuously enlarged, after the water flow is dried up, the water in the soil is rapidly lost, the soil property destruction is accelerated, and the earth surface ecosystem is destroyed in a large area, and the technical problems of the invention are as follows: a soil remediation device is provided.
The technical scheme is as follows: a soil remediation device comprises a U-shaped frame plate, a first frame plate, a second frame plate, an operation control screen, a manual auxiliary pushing hand rod, a bottom layer moist soil paving mechanism, a filling mechanism, a stone plate conveying and placing mechanism, a first power wheel foot rest, a second power wheel foot rest, a third power wheel foot rest, a fourth power wheel foot rest and an energy storage battery; the U-shaped frame plate is connected with the first frame plate through bolts; one side below the U-shaped frame plate is connected with a second power wheel foot rest, and the other side below the U-shaped frame plate is connected with a fourth power wheel foot rest; the first frame plate is connected with the second frame plate through bolts; the lower part of the second frame plate is connected with a first power wheel foot rest and a third power wheel foot rest in sequence; the upper part of the second frame plate is connected with the operation control screen; the second frame plate is connected with a manual auxiliary pushing hand lever; the U-shaped frame is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism; the first frame plate is connected with the filling mechanism; the filling mechanism is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism; the second frame plate is connected with the bottom-layer moisture soil paving mechanism; the bottom layer moist soil paving mechanism is connected with the filling mechanism; the first power wheel foot rest is connected with the energy storage battery; the energy storage battery is connected with the second power wheel foot rest; the second power wheel foot rest is connected with the filling mechanism; the second power wheel foot frame is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism; the first power wheel foot rest is connected with the filling mechanism.
Optionally, the bottom-layer moist soil paving mechanism comprises a first transmission gear, a first huge gear, an inner sleeve disc, a sliding ring plate, an outer sliding groove plate, a first manual hydraulic lifting rod, a second manual hydraulic lifting rod, a first gathering plate, a first paving roller, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a third bevel gear, a second paving roller, a middle paving plate, an electric lifting pushing column, a first rotating shaft rod and a first transmission wheel; the first transmission gear is meshed with the first giant gear; the first transmission gear is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft rod; the first rotating shaft rod is in rotating connection with the first driving wheel; the inner side of the first huge gear is sleeved with the inner sleeve disc; the outer surface of the inner sleeve disc is sleeved with the sliding circular ring plate; the sliding circular ring plate is in sliding connection with the outer side sliding groove plate; the lower part of the inner sleeve disc is sequentially connected with a first manual hydraulic lifting rod and a second manual hydraulic lifting rod; the lower part of the first manual hydraulic lifting rod is connected with a first gathering plate; the first gathering plate is connected with a second manual hydraulic lifting rod; the lower part of the first gathering plate is connected with a first paving roller; the lower part of the first gathering plate is connected with the middle paving plate; the axle center of the first leveling roller is rotationally connected with the first bevel gear; the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear; the second bevel gear is meshed with the third bevel gear; the axis of the third bevel gear is rotationally connected with the second paving roller; the upper part of the second paving roller is connected with the first collecting plate; the second bevel gear core is rotationally connected with the electric lifting push column; the outer surface of the electric lifting push column is sleeved with the inner sleeve disc; the first rotating shaft rod is connected with the second frame plate; the lower part of the outer side chute plate is connected with a second frame plate; the first driving wheel is connected with the filling mechanism.
Optionally, the filling mechanism comprises a first blanking chamber, a first sealing top cover, a compartment partition plate, a first electric valve, a second electric valve, a blanking hopper, a blanking channel plate, a bearing sleeve, a coupling plate, a side blanking barrel, a fixed bearing frame strip, a second transmission wheel, a third transmission wheel, a fourth transmission wheel, a fifth transmission wheel and a power motor in a connected manner; the upper part of the first blanking cabin is hinged with a first sealing top cover; the inner side of the first blanking cabin is connected with the cabin partition plate; the lower part of the first blanking cabin is sequentially connected with a first electric valve and a second electric valve; a discharging hopper is arranged below the first discharging cabin; the blanking hopper is spliced with the blanking canal plate; the lower side of the outer surface of the discharging hopper is sleeved with the bearing sleeve; the upper side of the outer surface of the bearing sleeve is sleeved with the connecting shaft plate; the connecting shaft plate is connected with the side blanking barrel; the side discharging barrel is connected with the discharging channel plate; the outer surface of the bearing sleeve is sleeved with the fixed bearing frame strip; the lower part of the discharging hopper is rotationally connected with a second driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel through a belt; the axle center of the third driving wheel is rotationally connected with the fourth driving wheel; the axle center of the fourth driving wheel is rotationally connected with the fifth driving wheel; the axis of the fifth driving wheel is rotationally connected with a power motor; the power motor is connected with the second power wheel foot rest; one side of the fixed bearing frame strip is connected with the second power wheel foot rest, and the other side of the fixed bearing frame strip is connected with the first power wheel foot rest; the outer surface of the first blanking cabin is connected with the first frame plate; the fourth transmission wheel is connected with the first transmission wheel; the fifth driving wheel is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism.
Optionally, the stone slab conveying and placing mechanism comprises a second discharging cabin, a second sealing top cover, an electric telescopic discharging control panel, a conveying roller set, a first sliding rod, a second gathering plate, a second sliding rod, a third gathering plate, a first connecting sliding sleeve, a connecting sliding rod, a second connecting sliding sleeve, a connecting frame plate, a shifting conveying plate, a transmission connecting plate, a third connecting sliding sleeve, a linkage sliding rod, a control rotating disc, a sixth driving wheel, a connecting discharging sliding plate, a seventh driving wheel, a second rotating shaft rod, a fourth bevel gear and a fifth bevel gear; the upper part of the second blanking cabin is hinged with a second sealing top cover; an electric telescopic blanking control panel is arranged at the inner side of the second blanking cabin; a conveying roller set is arranged below the second blanking cabin; a first sliding rod is arranged below the conveying roller group; one side of the first sliding rod is spliced with the second gathering plate, and the other side of the first sliding rod is spliced with the third gathering plate; the second gathering plate is inserted with the second sliding rod; the second sliding rod is inserted with the third gathering plate; the outer surface of the first sliding rod is in sliding connection with the first connecting sliding sleeve; the first connecting shaft sliding sleeve is inserted with the connecting shaft sliding rod; the connecting shaft sliding rod is inserted into the second connecting shaft sliding sleeve; the inner side of the second connecting shaft sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the second sliding rod; one side of the connecting frame plate is connected with the second collecting plate, and the other side of the connecting frame plate is connected with the third collecting plate; the connecting shaft sliding rod is connected with the transmission connecting plate; the upper part of the transmission connecting plate is spliced with the shifting transmission plate; the transmission connecting plate is rotatably connected with the third connecting shaft sliding sleeve; the inner side of the third connecting shaft sliding sleeve is in sliding connection with the linkage sliding rod; the linkage slide bar is connected with the control rotating disc; the axis of the rotating disc is controlled to be in rotating connection with the sixth driving wheel; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel is in transmission connection with the fifth bevel gear through a belt; the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear; the axle center of the fourth bevel gear is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft rod; the second rotating shaft rod is rotationally connected with the seventh driving wheel; a linking blanking sliding plate is arranged on the left side of the second gathering plate; the connecting blanking sliding plate is connected with the U-shaped frame plate; the upper part of the second collection plate is connected with the U-shaped frame plate; the upper part of the third collecting plate is connected with the U-shaped frame plate; the conveying roller group is connected with the U-shaped frame plate; the second blanking cabin is connected with the U-shaped frame plate; the axis of the fifth bevel gear is connected with a second power wheel foot rest; the outer surface of the second rotating shaft rod is connected with a second power wheel foot rest; the axle center of the seventh transmission wheel is connected with a second power wheel foot rest; the seventh driving wheel is connected with the fifth driving wheel.
Optionally, the electric telescopic blanking control plate comprises an L-shaped control plate, a first buffer block and a second buffer block; the upper part of the L-shaped control plate is sequentially connected with the first buffer block and the second buffer block; the L-shaped control plate is connected with the second blanking cabin.
Optionally, eighteen electric telescopic blanking control panels are arranged in the front-rear direction, every nine electric telescopic blanking control panels form a group, and the left-right central lines of the second blanking cabin are symmetrically distributed in the front-rear direction of the symmetrical axis.
Optionally, the conveying roller sets are arranged in two groups, and are symmetrically distributed front and back by taking the left and right center lines of the U-shaped frame plates as symmetry axes.
Optionally, bristles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle paving plate, above the right side of the first paving roller and above the left side of the second paving roller.
Optionally, the depth of the lower chute plate inserted into the interior of the lower hopper exceeds the lower inner radius of the lower hopper.
Optionally, the first power wheel foot rest, the second power wheel foot rest, the third power wheel foot rest and the fourth power wheel foot rest are respectively provided with two groups, and the distance between each two groups is larger than the diameter of the pit to be repaired.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: in order to solve the problems that a large amount of sand exists in rivers due to water flow movement of the rivers, and certain sand fields are often arranged in certain river regions, but the sand is often distributed in a concentrated manner, the sand is light in weight, and most of the sand is distributed above rocks inside the ground surface, namely, the sand is located on the surface part, so most of the sand is excavated downwards on the ground surface to collect the sand, in the excavation and collection process, human beings can carry out other obstacles such as large stones and the like in the excavation process from sand pits, so that no sand remains inside the sand pits after the sand excavation, the soil in the deep ground surface is exposed, and meanwhile, the large stones inside the sand pits are separated, so that the soil in the deep ground surface is directly exposed on the ground surface, the sand pits are washed by water flow again, the soil in the deep ground surface is further washed and lost, the water in the soil near the sand pits is lost, and the vegetation on, the ecology is destroyed, and simultaneously, due to the scouring action of rainwater and water flow, the sand pit can be continuously enlarged, after the water flow is dried, the water in the soil is rapidly lost, the soil property destruction is accelerated, and the surface ecosystem is damaged in a large area;
the bottom-layer tidal soil paving mechanism, the filling mechanism and the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism are designed, when the device is used, firstly, the bottom-layer tidal soil paving mechanism conducts paving operation on tidal soil at the bottom end in a sand pit, so that the tidal soil is uniformly distributed at the bottom end in the sand pit, then, the filling mechanism conducts sand and stone block burying operation on the sand pit, so that sand and stones are uniformly paved above the bottom-layer tidal soil, and the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism presses a stone plate above a soil layer where the sand and the stones are paved;
the method has the advantages that the layered landfill repair of the sand pit is realized, namely, uniform moisture soil is paved at the bottom of the sand pit to form a bottom groove, the sand pit foundation is stabilized, the moisture soil is tightly combined with the side wall of the sand pit, the sand pit is subjected to landfill operation through sand and stones which have the same soil quality as the surrounding environment, the buried sand pit is compacted for a long time through a large stone plate, the soil quality is compressed and solidified, the repair of the sand pit is completed, and the water and soil loss is prevented to protect the ecological effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a bottom soil leveling mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a packing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a stone slab handling mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the electric telescopic blanking control panel of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a top view of the conveyor roller assembly of the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1: u-shaped frame plate, 2: first rack plate, 3: second frame plate, 4: operation control screen, 5: manual assistance promotes handle, 6: bottom moisture soil paving mechanism, 7: packing mechanism, 8: mechanism is put to slabstone fortune, 9: first power wheel foot rest, 10: second power wheel foot rest, 11: third power wheel foot frame, 12: fourth power wheel foot rest, 13: energy storage battery, 601: first transmission gear, 602: first giant gear, 603: inner sleeve disk, 604: sliding ring plate, 605: outboard chute plate, 606: first manual hydraulic lifter, 607: second manual hydraulic lifter, 608: first collective plate, 609: first lay-flat roller, 6010: first bevel gear, 6011: second bevel gear, 6012: third bevel gear, 6013: second lay-flat roller, 6014: middle decker, 6015: electric lifting pushing column, 6016: first spindle shaft, 6017: first drive wheel, 701: first blanking chamber, 702: first seal cap, 703: subdivision partition, 704: first electrically operated valve, 705: second electrically operated valve, 706: hopper, 707: blanking canal plate, 708: bearing sleeve, 709: coupling plate, 7010: side feed barrel, 7011: fixed bearing frame bar, 7012: second drive wheel, 7013: third drive wheel, 7014: fourth drive wheel, 7015: fifth drive wheel, 7016: power motor, 801: second blanking chamber, 802: second seal cap, 803: electronic flexible unloading control panel, 804: transport roller set, 805: first slide bar, 806: second collective plate, 807: a second slide bar, 808: third collective plate, 809: first sliding sleeve, 8010: connecting shaft sliding rod, 8011: second coupling slide, 8012: engagement frame plate, 8013: toggle transfer plate, 8014: drive engagement plate, 8015: third sliding coupling sleeve, 8016: linkage slide bar, 8017: control rotary disc, 8018: sixth transmission wheel, 8019: linking blanking slide, 8020: seventh transmission wheel, 8021: second spindle shaft, 8022: fourth bevel gear, 8023: fifth bevel gear, 80301: l-shaped control panel, 80302: first buffer block, 80303: and a second buffer block.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the figures and examples.
Example 1
A soil remediation device is shown in figures 1-6 and comprises a U-shaped frame plate 1, a first frame plate 2, a second frame plate 3, an operation control screen 4, a manual auxiliary pushing hand rod 5, a bottom layer moisture soil paving mechanism 6, a filling mechanism 7, a stone plate conveying and placing mechanism 8, a first power wheel foot rest 9, a second power wheel foot rest 10, a third power wheel foot rest 11, a fourth power wheel foot rest 12 and an energy storage battery 13; the U-shaped frame plate 1 is connected with the first frame plate 2 through bolts; one side below the U-shaped frame plate 1 is connected with a second power wheel foot rest 10, and the other side below the U-shaped frame plate 1 is connected with a fourth power wheel foot rest 12; the first frame plate 2 is connected with the second frame plate 3 through bolts; the lower part of the second frame plate 3 is sequentially connected with a first power wheel foot rest 9 and a third power wheel foot rest 11; the upper part of the second frame plate 3 is connected with an operation control screen 4; the second frame plate 3 is connected with a manual auxiliary pushing hand lever 5; the U-shaped frame is connected with a stone plate conveying and placing mechanism 8; the first frame plate 2 is connected with a filling mechanism 7; the filling mechanism 7 is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism 8; the second frame plate 3 is connected with a bottom layer moisture soil paving mechanism 6; the bottom layer moist soil paving mechanism 6 is connected with the filling mechanism 7; the first power wheel foot rest 9 is connected with an energy storage battery 13; the energy storage battery 13 is connected with the second power wheel foot rest 10; the second power wheel foot rest 10 is connected with the filling mechanism 7; the second power wheel foot rest 10 is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism 8; the first power wheel foot rest 9 is connected with the filling mechanism 7.
When the soil restoration device is used, the device is firstly conveyed to a restoration site, then the device is integrally powered by an energy storage battery 13, after power supply, a first power wheel foot rest 9, a second power wheel foot rest 10, a third power wheel foot rest 11 and a fourth power wheel foot rest 12 can be controlled to drive the device to move, a hand rod 5 is pushed by manual assistance to accurately park the device above a sand pit, then a large amount of moist soil with high humidity is firstly put into the sand pit to carry out bottom paving operation, then a bottom moist soil paving mechanism 6 is controlled by an operation control screen 4 to carry out paving operation on the moist soil at the bottom end in the sand pit so as to be uniformly distributed at the bottom end in the sand pit, then the first power wheel foot rest 9, the second power wheel foot rest 10, the third power wheel foot rest 11 and the fourth power wheel foot rest 12 are controlled to drive the device to move, and the device is driven to enable a filling mechanism 7 to be positioned right above the sand pit, then the filling mechanism 7 carries out sand and stone filling operation on the sand pit to ensure that the sand and the stone are evenly paved above the moist soil at the bottom layer, then the first power wheel foot rest 9, the second power wheel foot rest 10, the third power wheel foot rest 11 and the fourth power wheel foot rest 12 are controlled to drive the device to move, the driving device ensures that the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism 8 is positioned right above the sand pit, the stone plate is pressed above the soil layer where the sand and the stone are paved through the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism 8, the layered filling and repairing of the sand pit are realized, namely, firstly, even moist soil is paved at the bottom layer of the sand pit to carry out bottom grooving, a sand foundation is stabilized, the moist soil is tightly combined with the side wall of the sand pit, the sand pit is filled through the sand and the stone which have the same soil quality as the surrounding environment, the filled sand pit is compacted for a long time through a large stone plate, the soil quality is compressed and solidified, the repairing of the sand pit is completed, preventing soil erosion and water loss and protecting ecology.
The bottom layer tidal soil leveling mechanism 6 comprises a first transmission gear 601, a first giant gear 602, an inner sleeve disc 603, a sliding ring plate 604, an outer sliding groove plate 605, a first manual hydraulic lifting rod 606, a second manual hydraulic lifting rod 607, a first collecting plate 608, a first leveling roller 609, a first bevel gear 6010, a second bevel gear 6011, a third bevel gear 6012, a second leveling roller 6013, a middle leveling plate 6014, an electric lifting pushing column 6015, a first rotating shaft 6016 and a first transmission wheel 6017; the first transmission gear 601 is meshed with the first large gear 602; the first transmission gear 601 is rotationally connected with the first rotating shaft 6016; the first rotating shaft 6016 is rotatably connected to a first driving wheel 6017; the inner side of the first giant gear 602 is sleeved with the inner sleeve disc 603; the outer surface of the inner sleeve disc 603 is sleeved with a sliding circular ring plate 604; the sliding ring plate 604 is connected with the outer chute plate 605 in a sliding manner; the lower part of the inner sleeve disc 603 is sequentially connected with a first manual hydraulic lifting rod 606 and a second manual hydraulic lifting rod 607; the lower part of the first manual hydraulic lifting rod 606 is connected with a first gathering plate 608; the first collecting plate 608 is connected with a second manual hydraulic lifting rod 607; a first leveling roll 609 is connected below the first collecting plate 608; a middle paving plate 6014 is connected below the first collecting plate 608; the axle center of the first leveling roller 609 is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear 6010; the first bevel gear 6010 is engaged with the second bevel gear 6011; the second bevel gear 6011 is meshed with a third bevel gear 6012; the axle center of the third bevel gear 6012 is rotationally connected with the second leveling roller 6013; a first collecting plate 608 is connected above the second leveling roller 6013; the axis of the second bevel gear 6011 is rotationally connected with an electric lifting push column 6015; the outer surface of the electric lifting push column 6015 is sleeved with the inner sleeve disc 603; the first spindle bar 6016 is connected to the second frame plate 3; the lower part of the outer side chute plate 605 is connected with the second frame plate 3; the first driving wheel 6017 is connected to the packing mechanism 7.
Firstly adding moist soil with high humidity into a sand pit, burying the moist soil at the bottom end of the sand pit, then manually controlling a first manual hydraulic lifting rod 606 and a second manual hydraulic lifting rod 607 to extend downwards, further driving a first leveling roller 609 and a second leveling roller 6013 to move to positions below the first leveling roller and the second leveling roller which are contacted with the moist soil in the sand pit, then controlling an electric lifting pushing column 6015 to extend downwards through an operation control screen 4, further driving a second bevel gear 6011 to move downwards to positions where the second bevel gear 6011 is meshed with a first bevel gear 6010 and a third bevel gear 6012 through the electric lifting pushing column 6015, then driving a first driving wheel 6017 to rotate through a fourth driving wheel 7014, then driving a first driving wheel 6017 to rotate through a first rotating gear shaft lever 601, then driving a first giant gear 602 to rotate through meshing with the first driving gear 601, then driving an inner sleeve disk 603 to rotate with the first giant gear 602, that is, the inner sleeve disk 603 drives the sliding ring plate 604 to slide and rotate inside the outer sliding groove plate 605, and then the inner sleeve disk 603 drives the first manual hydraulic lifting rod 606 and the second manual hydraulic lifting rod 607 to rotate, and then the first manual hydraulic lifting rod 606 and the second manual hydraulic lifting rod 607 respectively drive the first leveling roller 609 and the second leveling roller 6013 to rotate, and then the first leveling roller 609 and the second leveling roller 6013 respectively drive the first bevel gear 6010 and the third bevel gear 6012 to rotate, and further the first bevel gear 6010 and the third bevel gear 6012 are engaged with the second bevel gear 6011 in the process of being driven to rotate by the first leveling roller 609 and the second leveling roller 6013, so that the rotation of the first bevel gear 6010 and the third bevel gear 6012 is realized, and further the first bevel gear 6010 and the third bevel gear 6012 respectively drive the first leveling roller 609 and the second leveling roller 6013 to rotate, and further the first leveling roller 609, The second leveling roller 6013 and the middle leveling plate 6014 perform leveling operation on the lower tidal soil, and the leveling of the bottom layer tidal soil of the sand pit is completed.
The packing mechanism 7 is connected with a first blanking chamber 701, a first sealing top cover 702, a compartment partition 703, a first electric valve 704, a second electric valve 705, a blanking hopper 706, a blanking channel plate 707, a bearing sleeve 708, a connecting shaft plate 709, a side blanking barrel 7010, a fixed bearing frame strip 7011, a second driving wheel 7012, a third driving wheel 7013, a fourth driving wheel 7014, a fifth driving wheel 7015 and a power motor 7016; the upper part of the first blanking chamber 701 is hinged with a first sealing top cover 702; the inner side of the first blanking chamber 701 is connected with a chamber partition plate 703; a first electric valve 704 and a second electric valve 705 are sequentially connected below the first blanking chamber 701; a discharging hopper 706 is arranged below the first discharging cabin 701; the blanking hopper 706 is spliced with a blanking channel plate 707; the lower side of the outer surface of the discharging hopper 706 is sleeved with a bearing sleeve 708; the upper side of the outer surface of the bearing sleeve 708 is sleeved with a connecting shaft plate 709; the connecting shaft plate 709 is connected with the side blanking barrel 7010; the side blanking barrel 7010 is connected with a blanking canal plate 707; the outer surface of the bearing sleeve 708 is sleeved with the fixed bearing frame strip 7011; the lower part of the discharging hopper 706 is rotationally connected with a second driving wheel 7012; the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel 7012 is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel 7013 through a belt; the axle center of the third driving wheel 7013 is rotationally connected with the fourth driving wheel 7014; the axle center of the fourth driving wheel 7014 is rotationally connected with the fifth driving wheel 7015; the axle center of the fifth driving wheel 7015 is rotationally connected with a power motor 7016; the power motor 7016 is connected with the second power foot stand 10; one side of the fixed bearing frame strip 7011 is connected with a second power wheel foot rest 10, and the other side of the fixed bearing frame strip 7011 is connected with a first power wheel foot rest 9; the outer surface of the first blanking chamber 701 is connected with the first frame plate 2; the fourth driving wheel 7014 is connected with the first driving wheel 6017; the fifth driving wheel 7015 is connected with the stone plate transporting and placing mechanism 8.
After the bottom layer moist soil is paved, the filling mechanism 7 is positioned above the sand pit, then the first sealing top cover 702 is opened, sand and stones are respectively added into the cabin interiors of the left side of the compartment partition 703 and the right side of the compartment partition 703 in the first blanking cabin 701, then the first electric valve 704 and the second electric valve 705 are controlled to be opened, then the sand and the stones simultaneously enter the blanking hopper 706 to be mixed, the mixture moves downwards after being mixed, part of the mixture is intercepted by the blanking channel plate 707, the intercepted mixed sand and stones flow into the pit of the side blanking barrel 7010 through the blanking channel plate 707 and leak out to the inside of the sand from the lower part of the side blanking barrel 7010, part of the sand leaks out from the outlet of the lower part of the blanking hopper 706, meanwhile, the power supply of the power motor 7016 is controlled to be switched on through the operation control screen 4, then the power motor 7016 sequentially drives the fifth driving wheel 7015, the fourth driving wheel 7014 and the third driving wheel, then the third driving wheel 7013 drives the second driving wheel 7012 to rotate, and then the second driving wheel 7012 drives the blanking hopper 706 to rotate, and simultaneously the blanking hopper 706 drives the side blanking barrel 7010 to rotate through the blanking channel plate 707, so that uniform blanking through rotation of the side blanking barrel 7010 is realized, that is, the side blanking barrel 7010 completes the landfill of the outer ring of the sand pit, and the blanking hopper 706 completes the landfill of the central part of the sand pit, so that the landfill of the inner space of the sand pit is completed.
The stone slab conveying and placing mechanism 8 comprises a second blanking cabin 801, a second sealing top cover 802, an electric telescopic blanking control plate 803, a conveying roller group 804, a first sliding rod 805, a second gathering plate 806, a second sliding rod 807, a third gathering plate 808, a first connecting sliding sleeve 809, a connecting sliding rod 8010, a second connecting sliding sleeve 8011, a connecting frame plate 8012, a poking conveying plate 8013, a transmission connecting plate 8014, a third connecting sliding sleeve 8015, a linkage sliding rod 8016, a control rotating disc 8017, a sixth driving wheel 8018, a connecting blanking sliding plate 8019, a seventh driving wheel 8020, a second rotating shaft 8021, a fourth bevel gear 8022 and a fifth bevel gear 8023; the upper part of the second blanking chamber 801 is hinged with a second sealing top cover 802; an electric telescopic blanking control plate 803 is arranged on the inner side of the second blanking chamber 801; a conveying roller group 804 is arranged below the second blanking cabin 801; a first sliding bar 805 is arranged below the conveying roller group 804; one side of the first sliding bar 805 is inserted into the second collection plate 806, and the other side of the first sliding bar 805 is inserted into the third collection plate 808; the second gathering plate 806 is inserted into the second sliding bar 807; the second sliding rod 807 is spliced with a third gathering plate 808; the outer surface of the first sliding rod 805 is in sliding connection with a first connecting sliding sleeve 809; the first connecting shaft sliding sleeve 809 is inserted into the connecting shaft sliding rod 8010; the connecting shaft sliding rod 8010 is inserted into the second connecting shaft sliding sleeve 8011; the inner side of the second connecting sliding sleeve 8011 is slidably connected with a second sliding bar 807; the engagement shelf 8012 is attached to the second aggregation plate 806 on one side, and the engagement shelf 8012 is attached to the third aggregation plate 808 on the other side; a connecting shaft sliding rod 8010 is connected with a transmission connecting plate 8014; the upper part of the transmission connecting plate 8014 is spliced with the toggle transmission plate 8013; the transmission connecting plate 8014 is rotatably connected with the third connecting shaft sliding sleeve 8015; the inner side of the third connecting sliding sleeve 8015 is in sliding connection with the linkage sliding rod 8016; the linkage slide bar 8016 is connected with the control rotary disc 8017; the axis of the control rotating disc 8017 is rotatably connected with a sixth driving wheel 8018; the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel 8018 is in driving connection with a fifth bevel gear 8023 through a belt; the fifth bevel gear 8023 meshes with the fourth bevel gear 8022; the axis of the fourth bevel gear 8022 is rotatably connected with the second rotating shaft 8021; the second rotating shaft rod 8021 is rotatably connected with a seventh transmission wheel 8020; a connecting blanking sliding plate 8019 is arranged on the left side of the second gathering plate 806; the connecting blanking sliding plate 8019 is connected with the U-shaped frame plate 1; the upper part of the second collection plate 806 is connected with the U-shaped frame plate 1; the upper part of the third collecting plate 808 is connected with the U-shaped frame plate 1; the conveying roller group 804 is connected with the U-shaped frame plate 1; the second blanking chamber 801 is connected with the U-shaped frame plate 1; the axis of a fifth bevel gear 8023 is connected with a second power wheel foot rest 10; the outer surface of the second rotating shaft rod 8021 is connected with a second power wheel foot stand 10; the axle center of the seventh transmission wheel 8020 is connected with a second power wheel foot frame 10; the seventh drive wheel 8020 is connected to a fifth drive wheel 7015.
After the sand and the stone are buried, the second sealing top cover 802 is opened to add the stone slab to the inner side of the second blanking chamber 801, the blanking is buffered through contraction of the electric telescopic blanking control plate 803, the stone slab drops to the position above the conveying roller group 804, meanwhile, the fifth driving wheel 7015 drives the seventh driving wheel 8020 to rotate, then the seventh driving wheel 8020 drives the second rotating shaft rod 8021 and the fourth bevel gear 8022 to rotate, then the fourth bevel gear 8022 drives the fifth bevel gear 8023 to rotate, further the fifth bevel gear 8023 drives the sixth driving wheel 8018 to rotate, then the sixth driving wheel 8018 drives the control rotating disc 8017 to rotate to drive the linkage slide bar 8016 to rotate, then the linkage slide bar 8016 rotates counterclockwise to drive the transmission connecting plate 8014 and the shifting conveying plate 8013 to move through the third connecting shaft sliding sleeve 8015, that the transmission connecting shaft sliding sleeve 8014 and the shifting conveying plate 8013 drive the connecting shaft sliding sleeve 8010 to move through the first connecting shaft sliding sleeve 809 and the second connecting shaft 8011 outside the first connecting shaft 805 and the second connecting shaft 8013 The surface slides left, and then drives and stir conveying board 8013 and move left, promotes the slabstone that conveys roller set 804 top left, and then the slabstone falls the volume from linking unloading slide 8019 to linking unloading slide 8019 junction is provided with torsion spring, and then links up unloading slide 8019 and cushion the slabstone of gliding, and then accomplished the steady unloading of slabstone.
The electric telescopic blanking control board 803 comprises an L-shaped control board 80301, a first buffer block 80302 and a second buffer block 80303; the upper part of the L-shaped control plate 80301 is sequentially connected with a first buffer block 80302 and a second buffer block 80303; the L-shaped control plate 80301 is connected to the second blanking chamber 801.
Firstly, the stone plate is placed above the first buffer block 80302 and the second buffer block 80303, then the L-shaped control plate 80301 is controlled to shrink into the inner wall of the second blanking chamber 801, then the shorter part of the left side of the L-shaped control plate 80301 shrinks into the inner wall of the second blanking chamber 801, at the moment, the right side part of the L-shaped control plate 80301 still supports the stone plate, then the L-shaped control plate 80301 shrinks continuously, and the right side of the stone plate slides down from the upper part of the second buffer block 80303, so that the buffer stone plate is moved downwards.
Eighteen electric telescopic blanking control panels 803 are arranged in the front-back direction, every nine are in a group, and the second blanking chambers 801 are symmetrically distributed in the front-back direction by taking the left-right center line as a symmetry axis.
So that two electronic flexible unloading control panels 803 can carry out the synchronous operation to a slabstone, with the stress balance around realizing the slabstone, and then guarantee that the slabstone can not squint.
The conveying roller sets 804 are provided with two groups in total, and are symmetrically distributed front and back by taking the left-right center line of the U-shaped frame plate 1 as a symmetry axis.
So that toggling the transfer plate 8013 to the left in the gap between the two sets of transfer rollers 804 toggles the slates to the left.
Bristles are arranged on the left side and the right side of the middle paving plate 6014, above the right side of the first paving roller 609 and above the left side of the second paving roller 6013.
In order to prevent dirt from entering the bearings and gears.
The depth of insertion of the lower channel plate 707 into the interior of the lower hopper 706 exceeds the lower inside radius of the lower hopper 706.
So that the discharging channel plate 707 can intercept more sand and stones inside the discharging hopper 706, because the area of the rotary discharging of the side discharging cylinder 7010 inside the sand pit and outside the ring is larger than the area of the discharging center below the discharging hopper 706, that is, the side discharging cylinder 7010 needs more materials to be buried.
The first power wheel foot rest 9, the second power wheel foot rest 10, the third power wheel foot rest 11 and the fourth power wheel foot rest 12 are all provided with two groups, and the distance between every two groups is larger than the diameter of a pit to be repaired.
So that the first power wheel foot rest 9, the second power wheel foot rest 10, the third power wheel foot rest 11 and the fourth power wheel foot rest 12 can support the device above the sand pit, and the device can not turn over into the sand pit.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a soil remediation device, is including U-shaped frame plate (1), first frame plate (2) and second frame plate (3), characterized by: the device also comprises an operation control screen (4), a manual auxiliary pushing hand rod (5), a bottom layer moisture soil paving mechanism (6), a filling mechanism (7), a stone plate conveying and placing mechanism (8), a first power wheel foot rest (9), a second power wheel foot rest (10), a third power wheel foot rest (11), a fourth power wheel foot rest (12) and an energy storage battery (13); the U-shaped frame plate (1) is connected with the first frame plate (2) through bolts; one side below the U-shaped frame plate (1) is connected with a second power wheel foot rest (10), and the other side below the U-shaped frame plate (1) is connected with a fourth power wheel foot rest (12); the first frame plate (2) is connected with the second frame plate (3) through bolts; the lower part of the second frame plate (3) is sequentially connected with a first power wheel foot rest (9) and a third power wheel foot rest (11); the upper part of the second frame plate (3) is connected with an operation control screen (4); the second frame plate (3) is connected with a manual auxiliary pushing hand lever (5); the U-shaped frame is connected with a stone plate conveying and placing mechanism (8); the first frame plate (2) is connected with the filling mechanism (7); the filling mechanism (7) is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism (8); the second frame plate (3) is connected with a bottom layer moisture soil paving mechanism (6); the bottom layer moist soil paving mechanism (6) is connected with the filling mechanism (7); the first power wheel foot rest (9) is connected with an energy storage battery (13); the energy storage battery (13) is connected with the second power wheel foot rest (10); the second power wheel foot rest (10) is connected with the filling mechanism (7); the second power wheel foot rest (10) is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism (8); the first power wheel foot rest (9) is connected with the filling mechanism (7).
2. The soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the bottom-layer moist soil leveling mechanism (6) comprises a first transmission gear (601), a first large gear (602), an inner sleeve disc (603), a sliding ring plate (604), an outer sliding groove plate (605), a first manual hydraulic lifting rod (606), a second manual hydraulic lifting rod (607), a first gathering plate (608), a first leveling roller (609), a first bevel gear (6010), a second bevel gear (6011), a third bevel gear (6012), a second leveling roller (6013), a middle leveling plate (6014), an electric lifting push column (6015), a first rotating shaft rod (6016) and a first transmission wheel (6017); the first transmission gear (601) is meshed with the first large gear (602); the first transmission gear (601) is in rotary connection with the first rotating shaft rod (6016); the first rotating shaft rod (6016) is in rotating connection with the first driving wheel (6017); the inner side of the first giant gear (602) is sleeved with the inner sleeve disc (603); the outer surface of the inner sleeve disc (603) is sleeved with the sliding circular ring plate (604); the sliding circular ring plate (604) is in sliding connection with the outer sliding groove plate (605); the lower part of the inner sleeve disc (603) is sequentially connected with a first manual hydraulic lifting rod (606) and a second manual hydraulic lifting rod (607); the lower part of the first manual hydraulic lifting rod (606) is connected with a first gathering plate (608); the first gathering plate (608) is connected with a second manual hydraulic lifting rod (607); a first leveling roller (609) is connected below the first gathering plate (608); the lower part of the first gathering plate (608) is connected with a middle paving plate (6014); the axle center of the first leveling roller (609) is rotationally connected with a first bevel gear (6010); the first bevel gear (6010) is meshed with the second bevel gear (6011); the second bevel gear (6011) is meshed with a third bevel gear (6012); the axle center of a third bevel gear (6012) is rotationally connected with a second leveling roller (6013); a first collecting plate (608) is connected above the second leveling roller (6013); the axis of the second bevel gear (6011) is rotationally connected with an electric lifting push column (6015); the outer surface of the electric lifting push column (6015) is sleeved with the inner sleeve disc (603); the first rotating shaft rod (6016) is connected with the second frame plate (3); the lower part of the outer side sliding groove plate (605) is connected with a second frame plate (3); the first transmission wheel (6017) is connected with the filling mechanism (7).
3. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 2 wherein the connection of the stuffing mechanism (7) comprises a first blanking chamber (701), a first sealing top cover (702), a chamber partition (703), a first electric valve (704), a second electric valve (705), a blanking hopper (706), a blanking canal plate (707), a bearing sleeve (708), a coupling plate (709), a side blanking barrel (7010), a fixed bearing frame strip (7011), a second drive wheel (7012), a third drive wheel (7013), a fourth drive wheel (7014), a fifth drive wheel (7015) and a power motor (7016); the upper part of the first blanking cabin (701) is hinged with a first sealing top cover (702); the inner side of the first blanking cabin (701) is connected with a cabin partition plate (703); the lower part of the first blanking chamber (701) is sequentially connected with a first electric valve (704) and a second electric valve (705); a discharging hopper (706) is arranged below the first discharging cabin (701); the discharging hopper (706) is spliced with a discharging channel plate (707); the lower side of the outer surface of the discharging hopper (706) is sleeved with a bearing sleeve (708); the upper side of the outer surface of the bearing sleeve (708) is sleeved with a connecting shaft plate (709); the connecting shaft plate (709) is connected with the side blanking cylinder (7010); the side charging barrel (7010) is connected with a charging channel plate (707); the outer surface of the bearing sleeve (708) is sleeved with a fixed bearing frame strip (7011); the lower part of the discharging hopper (706) is rotationally connected with a second driving wheel (7012); the outer ring surface of the second driving wheel (7012) is in transmission connection with a third driving wheel (7013) through a belt; the axle center of the third driving wheel (7013) is rotationally connected with the fourth driving wheel (7014); the axle center of the fourth driving wheel (7014) is rotationally connected with the fifth driving wheel (7015); the axis of the fifth driving wheel (7015) is rotationally connected with a power motor (7016); the power motor (7016) is connected with the second power wheel foot rest (10); one side of the fixed bearing frame strip (7011) is connected with a second power wheel foot rest (10), and the other side of the fixed bearing frame strip (7011) is connected with a first power wheel foot rest (9); the outer surface of the first blanking cabin (701) is connected with the first frame plate (2); the fourth driving wheel (7014) is connected with the first driving wheel (6017); the fifth driving wheel (7015) is connected with the stone plate conveying and placing mechanism (8).
4. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 3, wherein the slate delivery and release mechanism (8) comprises a second blanking chamber (801), a second sealing top cover (802), an electric telescopic blanking control plate (803), a conveying roller set (804), a first sliding bar (805), a second gathering plate (806), a second sliding bar (807), a third gathering plate (808), a first connecting sliding sleeve (809), a connecting shaft sliding bar (8010), a second connecting sliding sleeve (8011), a connecting frame plate (8012), a toggle conveying plate (8013), a transmission connecting plate (8014), a third connecting sliding sleeve (8015), a linkage sliding bar (8016), a control rotary disc (8017), a sixth driving wheel (8018), a connecting blanking sliding plate (8019), a seventh driving wheel (8020), a second rotary shaft lever (8021), a fourth bevel gear (8022) and a fifth bevel gear (8023); the upper part of the second blanking cabin (801) is hinged with a second sealing top cover (802); an electric telescopic blanking control plate (803) is arranged on the inner side of the second blanking cabin (801); a conveying roller group (804) is arranged below the second blanking cabin (801); a first sliding rod (805) is arranged below the conveying roller group (804); one side of the first sliding rod (805) is spliced with the second gathering plate (806), and the other side of the first sliding rod (805) is spliced with the third gathering plate (808); the second gathering plate (806) is inserted into the second sliding rod (807); the second sliding rod (807) is spliced with the third gathering plate (808); the outer surface of the first sliding rod (805) is in sliding connection with a first connecting sliding sleeve (809); the first connecting shaft sliding sleeve (809) is inserted into the connecting shaft sliding rod (8010); the connecting shaft sliding rod (8010) is inserted with the second connecting shaft sliding sleeve (8011); the inner side of the second connecting sliding sleeve (8011) is in sliding connection with a second sliding rod (807); one side of the connecting frame plate (8012) is connected with the second gathering plate (806), and the other side of the connecting frame plate (8012) is connected with the third gathering plate (808); the connecting shaft sliding rod (8010) is connected with the transmission connecting plate (8014); the upper part of the transmission connecting plate (8014) is spliced with the toggle transmission plate (8013); the transmission connecting plate (8014) is rotatably connected with a third connecting shaft sliding sleeve (8015); the inner side of the third connecting sliding sleeve (8015) is in sliding connection with the linkage sliding rod (8016); the linkage sliding rod (8016) is connected with the control rotating disc (8017); the axis of the control rotating disc (8017) is rotationally connected with a sixth driving wheel (8018); the outer ring surface of the sixth driving wheel (8018) is in transmission connection with a fifth bevel gear (8023) through a belt; the fifth bevel gear (8023) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (8022); the axle center of the fourth bevel gear (8022) is rotationally connected with the second rotating shaft rod (8021); the second rotating shaft rod (8021) is rotationally connected with a seventh transmission wheel (8020); a connecting blanking sliding plate (8019) is arranged on the left side of the second gathering plate (806); the connecting blanking sliding plate (8019) is connected with the U-shaped frame plate (1); the upper part of the second gathering plate (806) is connected with the U-shaped frame plate (1); the upper part of the third collecting plate (808) is connected with the U-shaped frame plate (1); the conveying roller group (804) is connected with the U-shaped frame plate (1); the second blanking cabin (801) is connected with the U-shaped frame plate (1); the axis of a fifth bevel gear (8023) is connected with a second power wheel foot rest (10); the outer surface of the second rotating shaft rod (8021) is connected with a second power wheel foot rest (10); the axle center of the seventh transmission wheel (8020) is connected with a second power wheel foot rest (10); the seventh driving wheel (8020) is connected with the fifth driving wheel (7015).
5. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 4 wherein the electrically retractable blanking control plate (803) comprises an L-shaped control plate (80301), a first buffer block (80302) and a second buffer block (80303); the upper part of the L-shaped control plate (80301) is sequentially connected with a first buffer block (80302) and a second buffer block (80303); the L-shaped control plate (80301) is connected with the second blanking cabin (801).
6. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 5 wherein eighteen, nine in one set are provided in each of the electrically telescopic blanking control plates (803) in the fore-and-aft direction, and are symmetrically arranged in the fore-and-aft direction about the axis of symmetry defined by the lateral centre line of the second blanking chamber (801).
7. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 6 wherein there are two sets of the transfer roller sets (804) symmetrically disposed one behind the other about the axis of symmetry defined by the left and right centre lines of the U-shaped frame plates (1).
8. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 7 wherein bristles are provided on each of the left and right sides of the middle spreader plate (6014), above the right side of the first spreader roll (609) and above the left side of the second spreader roll (6013).
9. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 8 wherein the depth of insertion of the downcomer panel (707) into the interior of the discharge hopper (706) exceeds the lower internal radius of the discharge hopper (706).
10. A soil remediation device as claimed in claim 9 wherein the first (9), second (10), third (11) and fourth (12) powered wheeled foot stands are provided in two sets, the spacing between each set being greater than the diameter of the pit to be remediated.
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| CN202010837117.0A CN111827251B (en) | 2020-08-19 | 2020-08-19 | Soil remediation device |
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| CN112359818A (en) * | 2020-11-26 | 2021-02-12 | 王烨峰 | Foundation engineering is with device that improves firm degree of geology |
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| CN111827251B (en) | 2022-07-01 |
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