CN107597279A - A kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging - Google Patents
A kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107597279A CN107597279A CN201710837857.2A CN201710837857A CN107597279A CN 107597279 A CN107597279 A CN 107597279A CN 201710837857 A CN201710837857 A CN 201710837857A CN 107597279 A CN107597279 A CN 107597279A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- crush box
- rotating shaft
- treatment device
- gear
- shrouding
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- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging, including base and crush box.The present invention is at work, by retractor device by rack drives gear rotating, constantly closed by rotating bar shrouding during gear rotating, open feeding mouth, so as to complete the charging of the intermittence of rubbish, avoid the load of equipment excessive, extension device service life；Pulverization roller rotating is driven by belt gear while gear rotating, so as to realize rolling repeatedly to rubbish, improves crushing effect；Metal separating device is additionally provided with, metal garbage can be efficiently separated out, avoids the waste of resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction industry, specifically a kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging.
Background technology
With the quickening of urbanization process, urban construction, reconstruction of the old city town generate substantial amounts of building waste, building waste
Quantity has accounted for the 30~40% of municipal refuse total amount, wherein, most building wastes are unprocessed, just by work order
Position transports countryside or rural area, air storage or landfill to, consumes substantial amounts of land acquisition expense, refuse collection expense etc., takes a large amount of soil
Ground, form rubbish and enclose village, the phenomenon in besieged city, have a strong impact on town and country image, then trigger huge environmental problem, economic problems very
To social concern.
Now relatively common is that building waste is handled by the way of crushing, and existing building waste crushes
Device is disposably to pour into rubbish in device mostly at work, causes the sanitary fill in device excessive, and operation is negative
Lotus is big, influences the service life of equipment, while can also influence crushing effect.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging, to solve above-mentioned background skill
The problem of being proposed in art.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging, including base and crush box；The crush box is arranged on base
Top, crush box are fixedly arranged above storage bin hopper, the bottom right side of storage bin hopper is opened by supporting leg connect base on the left of crush box
Perforated provided with material, material perforation is connected with the feeding mouth being opened on crush box left plate；Activity is set in the crush box
It is equipped with shrouding, shrouding is slidably connected the inner chamber front-rear side walls of crush box, and the left surface of shrouding and the inner chamber left side wall of crush box paste
Close, the right hand top of shrouding is connected with connecting plate, and conflict plate is provided with above connecting plate, contradicts and is connected between plate and connecting plate
There is back-moving spring；It is provided with gear on the right side of the shrouding, the rear end face center of gear is connected with first rotating shaft, first turn
Shaft extension goes out crush box and is rotatablely connected by bearing and crush box, and the front end face center of gear is fixed with rotating bar, rotates
The end of bar is provided with pulley, and pulley is in contact with the downside of connecting plate；The top right side of the crush box is provided with flexible
Device, the output end connection expansion link of retractor device, expansion link are stretched into crush box and extended, and expansion link is located in crush box
Body of rod termination is connected with rack, and rack and pinion is meshed；The crushing box cavity lower left side is provided with pulverization roller, pulverization roller
Right side be provided with crushing block, diversion platform is provided with above pulverization roller, the front/rear end center of pulverization roller is respectively connected with
Second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft are rotatablely connected crush box by bearing, are crushed wherein the second rotating shaft on rear side of pulverization roller is stretched out
Case is simultaneously connected with driven pulley, and driven pulley connects driving pulley by belt, and driving pulley is fixed on first rotating shaft and is located at powder
On axis body outside broken case；The bottom plate center of the crush box offers feed opening, feed opening connection tremie pipe, tremie pipe
Lower section be provided with collection frame；Metal separating device, the metal separating device are provided between the tremie pipe and collection frame
Including rotary cylinder, magnet and support, in magnet is located at by rotary cylinder, the cross section of magnet is sector, before support has two to be in
Symmetrical afterwards, support is fixed on supporting leg, and rotary cylinder is located between the support of front and rear sides, wherein the rear end face of rotary cylinder
Center is connected with the 3rd rotating shaft, and the 3rd rotating shaft connects the output end of motor, and the front end face center of magnet is connected with company
Spindle, connecting shaft are fixed on the support of front side, and the collection frame has two, respectively at left and right sides of the lower section of rotary cylinder.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The inner chamber bottom surface of the discharge bucket is the inclined plane of right low left high.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The retractor device is hydraulically extensible cylinder.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The inner chamber bottom surface of the crush box is to the inclined inclined-plane of feed opening.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Valve is installed on the tremie pipe.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The motor is arranged on the support of rear side.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
The present invention at work, by retractor device by rack drives gear rotating, by turning during gear rotating
Lever causes shrouding constantly to close, opens feeding mouth, so as to complete the charging of the intermittence of rubbish, avoids the load mistake of equipment
Greatly, extension device service life；Pulverization roller rotating is driven by belt gear while gear rotating, so as to realize
To rolling repeatedly for rubbish, crushing effect is improved；Metal separating device is additionally provided with, metal garbage can be efficiently separated out, is kept away
The waste of resource is exempted from.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation at the building rubbish treatment device main view visual angle of intermittence charging.
Fig. 2 is the external view at the building rubbish treatment device backsight visual angle of intermittence charging.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of metal separating device in the building rubbish treatment device that intermittence is fed.
In figure：1- bases, 2- crush boxes, 21- feeding mouths, 22- diversion platforms, 23- feed openings, 231- tremie pipes, 24- supports
Leg, 3- storage bin hoppers, the perforation of 31- materials, 4- shroudings, 41- connecting plates, 42- contradict plate, 43- back-moving springs, 5- gears, 51- and rotated
Bar, 511- pulleys, 52- driving pulleys, 53- first rotating shafts, 6- retractor devices, 61- expansion links, 611- racks, 71- pulverization rollers,
The rotating shafts of 711- second, 712- driven pulleys, 72- crushing blocks, 8- metal separating devices, 81- rotary cylinders, the rotating shafts of 811- the 3rd,
812- motors, 82- magnet, 821- connecting shafts, 83- supports, 9- collection frames.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging, including base
1 and crush box 2；The crush box 2 is arranged on the top of base 1, and crush box 2 passes through the connect base 1 of supporting leg 24, crush box 2
Left side be fixedly arranged above storage bin hopper 3, the bottom right side of storage bin hopper 3 offers material perforation 31, material perforation 31 and is opened in
Feeding mouth 21 on the left plate of crush box 2 is connected, and further, the inner chamber bottom surface of discharge bucket 3 is the inclined plane of right low left high,
Rubbish is facilitated to be concentrated to material perforation 31；It is movably set with shrouding 4 in the crush box 2, shrouding 4 is slidably connected crush box 2
Inner chamber front-rear side walls, the left surface of shrouding 4 are bonded with the inner chamber left side wall of crush box 2, and the right hand top of shrouding 4 is connected with connection
Plate 41, the top of connecting plate 41, which is provided with, contradicts plate 42, contradicts and is connected with back-moving spring 43 between plate 42 and connecting plate 41；It is described
The right side of shrouding 4 is provided with gear 5, and the rear end face center of gear 5 is connected with first rotating shaft 53, and first rotating shaft 53 stretches out powder
Broken case 2 is simultaneously rotatablely connected by bearing and crush box 2, and the front end face center of gear 5 is fixed with rotating bar 51, rotating bar 51
End pulley 511 is installed, pulley 511 is in contact with the downside of connecting plate 41, and under original state, shrouding 4 is located at lower section
Feeding mouth 21 is closed, when gear 5 drives rotating bar 51 to rotate counterclockwise, pulley 511 pushes up connecting plate 41 so as to band
Dynamic connecting plate 41 is moved up, and so as to drive shrouding 4 to move up, feed opening 23 is opened, and now back-moving spring 43 is compressed,
Rubbish enters in crush box 2 via material perforation 31 and feeding mouth 21, when gear 5 drives rotating bar 51 to rotate clockwise, envelope
Plate 4 loses upward motive force, and under the back stretch effect of back-moving spring 43, shrouding 4, which resets, again closes feeding mouth 21,
The rotating of the continuation of gear 5, so that constantly feeding mouth 21 is opened in closing to shrouding 4, and then realize intermittence charging；
The top right side of the crush box 2 is provided with retractor device 6, and further, retractor device 6 is hydraulically extensible cylinder, retractor device 6
Output end connection expansion link 61, expansion link 61 stretches into crush box 2 and extends, and expansion link 61 is located at the body of rod in crush box 2
Termination is connected with rack 611, and rack 611 is meshed with gear 5, during work, by retractor device 6 with carry-over bar 611 up and down reciprocatingly
It is mobile, so as to the rotating of moving gear 5；
The inner chamber lower left side of crush box 2 is provided with pulverization roller 71, and the right side of pulverization roller 71 is provided with crushing block 72, by crushing
Roller 71 and crushing block 72 are engaged and rubbish are crushed, and the top of pulverization roller 71 is provided with diversion platform 22, for rubbish to be led
To between pulverization roller 71 and crushing block 72, the front/rear end center of pulverization roller 71 is respectively connected with the second rotating shaft 711, and second
Rotating shaft 711 is rotatablely connected crush box 2 by bearing, wherein the second rotating shaft 711 positioned at the rear side of pulverization roller 71 stretches out crush box 2 simultaneously
Driven pulley 712 is connected with, driven pulley 712 connects driving pulley 52 by belt, and driving pulley 52 is fixed on first rotating shaft
53 on the axis body outside crush box 2, and when 5 rotating of gear, driving pulley 52 follows the rotating of gear 5, driving pulley
52 drive the rotating of driven pulley 712, and so as to drive the rotating of pulverization roller 71, the pulverization roller 71 of rotating can be realized to rubbish
Roll repeatedly, so as to improve crushing effect；
The bottom plate center of the crush box 2 offers feed opening 23, and feed opening 23 connects tremie pipe 231, on tremie pipe 231
Valve is installed（Not shown in figure）, be easy to control the keying of tremie pipe 231, further, the inner chamber bottom surface of crush box 2 be to
23 inclined inclined-plane of feed opening, it is easy to the rubbish after crushing to be slid from feed opening 23, the lower section of tremie pipe 231 is provided with collection frame
9, for collecting the rubbish after crushing；
Metal separating device 8 is provided between the tremie pipe 231 and collection frame 9, the metal separating device 8 includes rotary cylinder
81st, magnet 82 and support 83, in magnet 82 is located at by rotary cylinder 81, the cross section of magnet 82 is sector, and support 83 has two
In front and rear symmetrical, support 83 is fixed on supporting leg 24, and rotary cylinder 8 is located between the support 83 of front and rear sides, its transfer
The rear end face center of dynamic cylinder 8 is connected with the 3rd rotating shaft 811, and the 3rd rotating shaft 811 connects the output end of motor 812, motor 812
On the support 83 of rear side, the front end face center of magnet 82 is connected with connecting shaft 821, before connecting shaft 821 is fixed on
On the support 83 of side, the collection frame 9 has two, respectively at left and right sides of the lower section of rotary cylinder 8, during blanking, by motor 812
Rotary cylinder 8 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, rubbish falls on the outer barrel face of rotary cylinder 8, and nonmetallic rubbish falls to a left side along outer barrel face
In the collection frame 9 of side, metal garbage is adsorbed by magnet 82 followed by rotary cylinder 8 and rotates, when metal garbage turns to right side
Depart from magneticaction with magnet 82, under the influence of centrifugal force, metal garbage is fallen in the collection frame 9 on right side, so as to complete
Separation to metal garbage, avoids the waste of resource.
The present invention operation principle be：
During work, rubbish is poured into storage bin hopper 3, now shrouding 4 is located at lower section and closes feeding mouth 21, then starts flexible dress
6 and motor 812 are put, are moved back and forth up and down by retractor device 6 with carry-over bar 611, so that with the rotating of moving gear 5, when the band of gear 5
When turn lever 51 rotates counterclockwise, pulley 511 pushes up connecting plate 41 so as to drive connecting plate 41 to move up, so as to band
Dynamic shrouding 4 is moved up, and feed opening 23 is opened, and now back-moving spring 43 is compressed, and rubbish is via material perforation 31 and pan feeding
Mouth 21 enters in crush box 2, and when gear 5 drives rotating bar 51 to rotate clockwise, shrouding 4 loses upward motive force, multiple
Under the back stretch effect of position spring 43, shrouding 4, which resets, again closes feeding mouth 21, the rotating of the continuation of gear 5, so as to
So that constantly feeding mouth 21 is opened in closing to shrouding 4, and then intermittence charging is realized, avoid the load of equipment excessive, extend
Service life of equipment；When 5 rotating of gear, driving pulley 52 follows the rotating of gear 5, and driving pulley 52 drives driven pulley
712 rotatings, so as to drive the rotating of pulverization roller 71, the pulverization roller 71 of rotating can realize rolling repeatedly to rubbish, from
And improve crushing effect；Rubbish after crushing is fallen on the outer barrel face of rotary cylinder 81 via tremie pipe 231, by the band of motor 812
Dynamic rotary cylinder 8 rotates counterclockwise, and rubbish falls on the outer barrel face of rotary cylinder 8, and nonmetallic rubbish falls to left side along outer barrel face
Collection frame 9 in, metal garbage is adsorbed by magnet 82 followed by rotary cylinder 8 and rotates, when metal garbage turns to right side with
Magnet 82 departs from magneticaction, and under the influence of centrifugal force, metal garbage is fallen in the collection frame 9 on right side, so as to complete
Separation to metal garbage, avoid the waste of resource.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical scheme, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging, including base（1）And crush box（2）；It is characterized in that, described
Crush box（2）It is arranged on base（1）Top, crush box（2）Pass through supporting leg（24）Connect base（1）, crush box（2）A left side
Side is fixedly arranged above storage bin hopper（3）, storage bin hopper（3）Bottom right side offer material perforation（31）, material perforation（31）With open
Located at crush box（2）Feeding mouth on left plate（21）It is connected；The crush box（2）Inside it is movably set with shrouding（4）, shrouding
（4）Be slidably connected crush box（2）Inner chamber front-rear side walls, shrouding（4）Left surface and crush box（2）Inner chamber left side wall patch
Close, shrouding（4）Right hand top be connected with connecting plate（41）, connecting plate（41）Top be provided with conflict plate（42）, contradict plate
（42）And connecting plate（41）Between be connected with back-moving spring（43）；The shrouding（4）Right side be provided with gear（5）, gear（5）
Rear end face center be connected with first rotating shaft（53）, first rotating shaft（53）Stretch out crush box（2）And by bearing with crushing
Case（2）Rotation connection, gear（5）Front end face center be fixed with rotating bar（51）, rotating bar（51）End be provided with
Pulley（511）, pulley（511）With connecting plate（41）Downside be in contact；The crush box（2）Top right side be provided with and stretch
Compression apparatus（6）, retractor device（6）Output end connection expansion link（61）, expansion link（61）Stretch into crush box（2）In and extend,
Expansion link（61）Positioned at crush box（2）Interior body of rod termination is connected with rack（611）, rack（611）With gear（5）It is meshed；
The crush box（2）Inner chamber lower left side is provided with pulverization roller（71）, pulverization roller（71）Right side be provided with crushing block（72）, powder
Broken roller（71）Top be provided with diversion platform（22）, pulverization roller（71）Front/rear end center be respectively connected with the second rotating shaft
（711）, the second rotating shaft（711）Crush box is rotatablely connected by bearing（2）, wherein positioned at pulverization roller（71）Second rotating shaft of rear side
（711）Stretch out crush box（2）And it is connected with driven pulley（712）, driven pulley（712）Driving pulley is connected by belt
（52）, driving pulley（52）It is fixed on first rotating shaft（53）Positioned at crush box（2）On outside axis body；The crush box（2）'s
Bottom plate center offers feed opening（23）, feed opening（23）Connect tremie pipe（231）, tremie pipe（231）Lower section set
There is collection frame（9）；The tremie pipe（231）And collection frame（9）Between be provided with metal separating device（8）, the metal separation
Device（8）Including rotary cylinder（81）, magnet（82）And support（83）, rotary cylinder（81）By magnet（82）In being located at, magnet
（82）Cross section for sector, support（83）There are two in front and rear symmetrical, support（83）It is fixed on supporting leg（24）On, turn
Dynamic cylinder（8）Support positioned at front and rear sides（83）Between, wherein rotary cylinder（8）Rear end face center be connected with the 3rd rotating shaft
（811）, the 3rd rotating shaft（811）Connect motor（812）Output end, magnet（82）Front end face center be connected with connecting shaft
（821）, connecting shaft（821）It is fixed on the support of front side（83）On, the collection frame（9）There are two, respectively positioned at rotary cylinder（8）
Lower section at left and right sides of.
2. the building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the discharge bucket
（3）Inner chamber bottom surface be right low left high inclined plane.
3. the building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the retractor device
（6）For hydraulically extensible cylinder.
4. the building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crush box
（2）Inner chamber bottom surface be to feed opening（23）Inclined inclined-plane.
5. the building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the tremie pipe
（231）On valve is installed.
6. the building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the motor
（812）Installed in the support of rear side（83）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710837857.2A CN107597279A (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710837857.2A CN107597279A (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107597279A true CN107597279A (en) | 2018-01-19 |
Family
ID=61060502
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710837857.2A Withdrawn CN107597279A (en) | 2017-09-18 | 2017-09-18 | A kind of building rubbish treatment device of intermittence charging |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107597279A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554516A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-21 | 蒋欣 | A kind of mining stone material grinding device |
| CN108714473A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-30 | 山东工商学院 | A kind of index(ing) feed formula coal mining coal cinder coarse crushing device |
| CN108889437A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural stalk pulverizer feeding device |
| CN109127126A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 天津中科福源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of conch meal processing rim charge collection device |
-
2017
- 2017-09-18 CN CN201710837857.2A patent/CN107597279A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108554516A (en) * | 2018-03-01 | 2018-09-21 | 蒋欣 | A kind of mining stone material grinding device |
| CN108714473A (en) * | 2018-05-14 | 2018-10-30 | 山东工商学院 | A kind of index(ing) feed formula coal mining coal cinder coarse crushing device |
| CN108889437A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2018-11-27 | 贵州大学 | A kind of agricultural stalk pulverizer feeding device |
| CN109127126A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-01-04 | 天津中科福源科技有限责任公司 | A kind of conch meal processing rim charge collection device |
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|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180119 |