CN111824900B

CN111824900B - Logistics household system

Info

Publication number: CN111824900B
Application number: CN202010685418.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张涛
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2022-04-08
Anticipated expiration: 2040-07-16
Also published as: CN111824900A

Abstract

The invention provides a logistics home-entry system, which is arranged in a building and communicated with rooms in the building, can move up and down in the building, and transports goods into the rooms of the building, so that logistics are directly entered into the home; the commodity circulation system of registering one's residence includes guide rail, intelligent commodity circulation cabinet, hoist system, the storehouse of registering one's residence, the guide rail with the wall body fixed connection of building, intelligent commodity circulation cabinet with guide rail swing joint, and intelligence commodity circulation cabinet passes through the guide rail is in reciprocate in the building, hoist system is located the roof of building, be used for doing intelligence commodity circulation cabinet provides power, the storehouse of registering one's residence set up in the room of building, intelligence commodity circulation cabinet with the goods carry extremely the storehouse of registering one's residence realizes that the commodity circulation is direct to register one's residence.

Description

Logistics household system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of logistics, in particular to a logistics home-entry system.

Background

With the development of the internet economy, electronic commerce becomes an important channel for commodity buying and selling. The online shopping and the takeout are indispensable matters in daily life of people, and in order to enable commodities purchased by users to reach the hands of the users, the commodities need to be supported by a powerful logistics foundation of four-way and eight-way.

However, the current logistics system generally delivers the express through an express box, and the user needs to go downstairs to send the express, so that the user is troublesome, manual logistics distribution is adopted for entering the home, the distribution work of couriers is increased, and the logistics distribution efficiency is reduced. In addition, during the new crown epidemic situation, people are less out of home, and the demand for delivery to the home is increasing. Therefore, the existing logistics system has the problems that express can not be directly registered, and real zero-contact delivery with couriers or delivery and takeout personnel can not be achieved.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a logistics home-entry system to solve the problem that the logistics system in the related art cannot realize direct home entry of express.

The invention provides a logistics home-entry system, which is arranged in a building and communicated with rooms in the building, can move up and down in the building, and transports goods into the rooms of the building, so that logistics are directly entered into the home;

the commodity circulation system of registering one's residence includes guide rail, intelligent commodity circulation cabinet, hoist system, the storehouse of registering one's residence, the guide rail with the wall body fixed connection of building, intelligent commodity circulation cabinet with guide rail swing joint, and intelligence commodity circulation cabinet passes through the guide rail is in reciprocate in the building, hoist system is located the roof of building, be used for doing intelligence commodity circulation cabinet provides power, the storehouse of registering one's residence set up in the room of building, intelligence commodity circulation cabinet with the goods carry extremely the storehouse of registering one's residence realizes that the commodity circulation is direct to register one's residence.

Furthermore, the intelligent logistics cabinet comprises a cabinet body, guide wheels and a storage box, wherein the guide wheels are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cabinet body and movably connected with the guide rails, and the cabinet body moves on the guide rails through the guide wheels, so that the stability of the cabinet body is ensured; the storage tank is equipped with a plurality ofly, and arrange set up in the cabinet body for deposit the goods.

Further, the intelligent logistics cabinet comprises a cargo pushing device, the cargo pushing device comprises an air compressor, an air cylinder and a sliding rod, and the air compressor is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet body and used for providing power for the air cylinder; the sliding rod is fixedly arranged inside the cabinet body and used for providing a guiding effect for the air cylinder; the air cylinder is connected with the air compressor and movably connected with the sliding rod, and the air cylinder is communicated with the inside of the intelligent logistics cabinet and used for pushing goods in the intelligent logistics cabinet out to the household warehouse.

Further, it is a plurality of the storage tank set up respectively in the both sides of the cabinet body, the cylinder is two effect cylinders, the cylinder can with cabinet body both sides goods in the storage tank are released extremely the warehouse of registering one's residence, realize that the commodity circulation is direct to register one's residence.

Furthermore, the storage box is provided with different specifications, and the goods in different specifications can be correspondingly placed into the storage box, wherein the storage box comprises a large storage box, a middle storage box and a small storage box.

Further, the size of the large storage box is 600mm multiplied by 590mm multiplied by 460mm, the size of the middle storage box is 600mm multiplied by 590mm multiplied by 220mm, and the size of the small storage box is 600mm multiplied by 590mm multiplied by 120 mm.

Furthermore, the warehouse of registering one's residence includes the storehouse body, motor, door of entrying, gets the goods door, the storehouse body is square, inside hollow storage tank, the both sides of the storehouse body be provided with door of entrying with get the goods door, the door of entrying set up in the storehouse body is close to one side of intelligence commodity circulation cabinet, and with storehouse body swing joint, the motor with door transmission of entrying is connected, get the goods door set up in the storehouse body keep away from one side of intelligence commodity circulation cabinet, and with storehouse body pivot joint.

Furthermore, the warehouse of registering one's residence is equipped with the sensor, the sensor is provided with two, and first sensor can real-time supervision the position of intelligence commodity circulation cabinet, and the second sensor can detect the inside space of warehouse of registering one's residence.

Further, the warehouse of registering one's residence still includes spray set, spray set can spout atomizing antiseptic solution and disinfect to the goods, and the user can select by oneself whether to use spray set disinfects.

Furthermore, the lifting system adopts a servo motor to output power, is connected with the intelligent logistics cabinet through a steel wire rope, and can accurately control the start and stop of the intelligent logistics cabinet, so that the intelligent logistics cabinet can be accurately stopped at an appointed floor.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

the invention provides a logistics home-entry system, which comprises an intelligent logistics cabinet and a home-entry warehouse, wherein the intelligent logistics cabinet can move up and down in a building to convey goods, the home-entry warehouse is fixedly connected to the interior of a house, the logistics home-entry system can realize home-entry receiving and carrying of logistics express mails under the condition that residents can not go out of the house and are in zero contact with other people, and users can obtain the goods, such as express delivery or takeaway, so that express delivery personnel can receive and deliver the logistics express mails without going up the building, the overall service level of logistics delivery is improved, and the convenience of the users is improved. The invention provides a logistics home-entry system, which also comprises a disinfection device, and a user can also select whether to disinfect goods.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a logistics household system provided by the invention installed in a building;

fig. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a logistics home-entry system provided by the invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the intelligent logistics cabinet provided by the invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the house-entry warehouse provided by the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the house-entry warehouse provided by the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of the logistics home-entry system provided by the invention.

Reference numbers in the figures:

the logistics household system 1, the building 2, the guide rail 3, the intelligent logistics cabinet 4, the cabinet body 41, the guide wheel 42, the storage box 43, the electromagnetic lock 431, the air compressor 44, the air cylinder 45, the slide bar 46, the lifting point 47, the lifting system 5, the household warehouse 6, the warehouse body 61, the motor 62, the goods entrance door 63, the goods taking door 64, the liquid storage tank 65 and the nozzle 66.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described below based on preferred embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In addition, the various components on the drawings are enlarged (thick) or reduced (thin) for convenience of understanding, but this is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Singular references also include plural references and vice versa.

In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that, if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that are usually placed when the products of the present invention are used, the orientations or positional relationships are only used for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but the terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements to be referred to must have specific orientations, be constructed in specific orientations, and operate, and thus, the present invention should not be construed as being limited. Furthermore, the terms first, second, etc. may be used in the description to distinguish between different elements, but these should not be limited by the order of manufacture or by importance to be understood as indicating or implying any particular importance, and their names may differ between the detailed description of the invention and the claims.

The terminology used in the description is for the purpose of describing the embodiments of the invention and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. It is also to be understood that, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are intended to be open-ended, i.e., may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. Those skilled in the art will specifically understand that the above description is intended to be within the meaning of the present invention.

The invention provides a logistics entrance system 1, wherein the logistics entrance system 1 is arranged in a building 2 and can be arranged at any position in the building 2, such as an elevator shaft in the building 2, meanwhile, the logistics entrance system 1 is communicated with a room in the building 2, the logistics entrance system 1 can move up and down in the building 2 and transport goods into the room of the building 2, and logistics direct entrance is realized, so that users can achieve zero-contact delivery with real family members or couriers or delivery personnel.

Specifically, commodity circulation system of registering one's residence 1 includes guide rail 3, intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4, lift system 5, warehouse 6 of registering one's residence, guide rail 3 and the wall body fixed connection of building 2, intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 and guide rail 3 swing joint, and intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 reciprocates in building 2 through guide rail 3, lift system 5 is located the roof of building 2, be used for providing power for intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4, warehouse 6 of registering one's residence sets up in the room of building 2, intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 is carried the goods to warehouse 6 of registering one's residence, realize that the commodity circulation is directly registered one's residence.

Preferably, the guide rail 3 is provided with a plurality of, and all fixed connection is in the wall body of building 2 to intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 reciprocates in building 2 and carries the goods.

Preferably, the lifting system 5 is connected with the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 through a steel wire rope, so that the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 can be controlled to move up and down to convey goods conveniently.

Preferably, hoist system 5 adopts servo motor output power, but the opening of accurate control intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 stops making intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 accurate stop in appointed floor.

Further, the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 comprises a cabinet body 41, guide wheels 42 and a storage box 43, wherein the guide wheels 42 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the cabinet body 41 and movably connected with the guide rail 3, and the cabinet body 41 moves on the guide rail 3 through the guide wheels 42, so that the stability of the cabinet body 41 is ensured; the storage boxes 43 are arranged in a plurality and arranged in the cabinet body 41 for storing goods.

Preferably, the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 further comprises a cargo pushing device, the cargo pushing device comprises an air compressor 44, an air cylinder 45 and a sliding rod 46, and the air compressor 44 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet body 41 and used for providing power for the air cylinder 45; the sliding rod 46 is fixedly arranged inside the cabinet body 41 and used for providing a guiding function for the air cylinder 45; the air cylinder 45 is connected with the air compressor 44 and movably connected with the sliding rod 46, and the air cylinder 45 is communicated with the storage box 43 and used for pushing goods in the storage box 43 out to the home-entering warehouse 6 so as to realize direct home entry of logistics.

It should be noted that the present invention is not limited to the structure of the cargo pushing device, in this embodiment, the cargo pushing device uses the air cylinder 45 to push the cargo in the storage box 43 out to the home entry cargo compartment 6, and in other embodiments, the cargo pushing device may also use other mechanical structures, such as an electric push rod, a synchronous belt, etc., to push the cargo in the storage box 43 out to the home entry cargo compartment 6, which is not limited by the present invention.

Preferably, the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 further comprises a lifting point 47, and the lifting system 5 passes through the lifting point 47 through a steel wire rope to realize the integral lifting of the cabinet body 41.

Preferably, the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 further comprises a control panel, the storage box 43 comprises an electromagnetic lock 431, and the control panel is operated to control the opening and closing of the electromagnetic lock 431, so that the goods are stored in the storage box 43.

Preferably, the storage box 43 is provided with a plurality of storage boxes with different specifications, including a large storage box, a middle storage box and a small storage box, which can correspondingly store goods with different specifications, wherein the size of the large storage box is 600mm × 590mm × 460mm, the size of the middle storage box is 600mm × 590mm × 220mm, and the size of the small storage box is 600mm × 590mm × 120 mm. It should be noted that the number of the storage boxes 43 is not limited in the present invention, and all the structural arrangement modes of the storage boxes 43 according to the present invention are within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Further, in this embodiment, the storage boxes 43 are respectively disposed on two sides of the cabinet body 41, and the large storage box, the middle storage box and the small storage box are sequentially arranged on two sides of the cabinet body 41 from top to bottom, and the number of the large storage box, the middle storage box and the small storage box is one, four or three respectively, so as to store goods of different specifications.

Further, the air cylinder 45 is a double-acting air cylinder, and the air cylinder 45 can push out goods in the storage boxes 43 on two sides of the cabinet body 41 to the household warehouse 6, so that direct logistics entering is realized.

The house-entering goods cabin 6 comprises a cabin body 61, a motor 62, a goods inlet door 63 and a goods taking door 64, wherein the cabin body 61 is a square storage box with a hollow interior, the goods inlet door 63 and the goods taking door 64 are arranged on two sides of the cabin body 61, the goods inlet door 63 is arranged on one side, close to the intelligent logistics cabinet 4, of the cabin body 61 and is movably connected with the cabin body 61, and goods enter the cabin body 61 from the goods inlet door 63; the goods taking door 64 is arranged on one side, far away from the intelligent logistics cabinet 4, of the bin body 61 and is in pivot connection with the bin body 61, the goods taking door 64 is communicated with rooms in the building 2, a user takes out goods in the bin body 61 through the goods taking door 64, direct logistics entry is achieved, and the user can achieve real zero-contact delivery without going out of the home or with couriers or delivery takeaway personnel.

Further, the motor 62 is in transmission connection with the goods-entering door 63, and when the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 reaches a corresponding position, the motor 62 receives an instruction and opens the goods-entering door 63, so that goods can enter the bin body 61 conveniently.

Preferably, the warehouse 6 of registering one's residence is equipped with the sensor, and the sensor is provided with two, and first sensor can the real-time supervision intelligence commodity circulation cabinet 4 the position, and the second sensor can detect the space of warehouse 6 inside of registering one's residence.

Preferably, the warehouse 6 further comprises a spraying device, the spraying device can spray atomized disinfectant to disinfect the goods, and a user can select whether to use the spraying device for disinfection.

Further, the spraying device comprises a liquid storage tank 65 and a nozzle 66 which are communicated with each other, the liquid storage tank 65 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the bin body 61, the nozzle 66 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the inner part of the bin body 61, disinfectant is filled in the liquid storage tank 65, a pump is arranged in the liquid storage tank 65 and can apply pressure to spray the disinfectant to the nozzle 66 in an atomizing mode, then the disinfectant is sprayed out through the nozzle 66, and then goods are disinfected.

The working principle and the working process of the logistics home-entry system provided by the invention are further described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 6, a delivery person, such as a courier or a delivery person, inputs a use ID on the intelligent logistics cabinet 4, and then puts a courier or a delivery into a storage box 43 of an appropriate size in the intelligent logistics cabinet 4, and inputs a room number corresponding to a user on the control panel, after the goods are put, the electromagnetic lock 431 locks the storage box 43, and inputs an upward command on the control panel, the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 automatically calculates a most rapid delivery sequence, and after reaching a specified floor, the first sensor monitors the position of the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 and sends a command to the motor 62, so that the motor 62 opens the access door 63 to transport the goods to the access warehouse 6, and at the same time, the electromagnetic lock 431 is opened, the cylinder 45 pushes the goods out into the access warehouse 6, and then the cylinder 45 is restored, and at the same time, the access door 63 of the access warehouse 6 is closed, and the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 continues to deliver the goods or descends to an initial position, after receiving the goods, the in-house goods warehouse 6 sends out prompt goods taking information to prompt a user to take the goods, the user can select whether to use a spraying device in the in-house goods warehouse 6 for disinfection treatment, and then the goods are taken out by opening the goods taking door 64, so that the direct in-house logistics is realized, and the user can achieve the real zero-contact delivery without going out or with couriers or delivery and takeout personnel.

Further, the second sensor can detect the space inside the warehouse 6 of registering one's residence, and when detecting that the space inside the warehouse 6 of registering one's residence is not enough, when the warehouse 6 of registering one's residence stores the goods that have not taken out promptly, the motor 62 can't open the door 63 of stocking one's residence, that is to say, the door 63 of stocking one's residence opens and needs to satisfy three conditions simultaneously: firstly, a delivery person needs to input a room number corresponding to a user on a control panel; secondly, the first sensor needs to monitor that the intelligent logistics cabinet 4 reaches a specified position; third, the second sensor needs to detect that there is sufficient space inside the entryway cargo compartment 6. One of the three conditions is not necessary, and if any one of the three conditions is not satisfied, the cargo door 63 cannot be opened.

While the invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments thereof, it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the spirit of the invention, and it is intended to claim all such changes and modifications as fall within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A logistics home-entry system is characterized in that:

the logistics home-entry system (1) is arranged in the building (2) and communicated with rooms in the building (2), the logistics home-entry system (1) can move up and down in the building (2) and transport goods to the rooms of the building (2), and logistics direct home entry is achieved;

the logistics home-entering system (1) comprises a guide rail (3), an intelligent logistics cabinet (4), a lifting system (5) and a home-entering warehouse (6), wherein the guide rail (3) is fixedly connected with the wall of the building (2), the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) is movably connected with the guide rail (3), the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) moves up and down in the building (2) through the guide rail (3), the lifting system (5) is located on the roof of the building (2) and used for providing power for the intelligent logistics cabinet (4), the home-entering warehouse (6) is arranged in a room of the building (2), and goods are conveyed to the home-entering warehouse (6) by the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) to realize direct home-entering of logistics;

the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) comprises a cabinet body (41) and a plurality of storage boxes (43), wherein the storage boxes (43) are arranged in the cabinet body (41) in an arrayed manner and used for storing goods;

the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) comprises a cargo pushing device, the cargo pushing device comprises an air compressor (44), an air cylinder (45) and a sliding rod (46), and the air compressor (44) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cabinet body (41) and used for providing power for the air cylinder (45); the sliding rod (46) is fixedly arranged inside the cabinet body (41) and used for providing a guiding effect for the air cylinder (45); the air cylinder (45) is connected with the air compressor (44) and movably connected with the sliding rod (46), and the air cylinder (45) is communicated with the inside of the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) and used for pushing goods in the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) out to the house-entering goods warehouse (6);

the house-entering warehouse (6) is provided with two sensors, the first sensor can monitor the position of the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) in real time, and the second sensor can detect the space inside the house-entering warehouse (6);

the entry warehouse (6) comprises a warehouse body (61), a motor (62) and an entry door (63), the entry door (63) is arranged on two sides of the warehouse body (61), the entry door (63) is arranged on one side, close to the intelligent logistics cabinet (4), of the warehouse body (61) and is movably connected with the warehouse body (61), and the motor (62) is in transmission connection with the entry door (63);

the second sensor can detect the space inside the warehouse (6) of registering one's residence, when detecting the space in warehouse (6) of registering one's residence not enough, when the warehouse (6) of registering one's residence stores the goods that have not taken out promptly, motor (62) can't open into door (63).

2. Logistics-home-system according to claim 1,

intelligence commodity circulation cabinet (4) include leading wheel (42), leading wheel (42) fixed set up in the both sides of the cabinet body (41), and with guide rail (3) swing joint, the cabinet body (41) are passed through leading wheel (42) are in remove on guide rail (3), guarantee the stationarity of the cabinet body (41).

3. Logistics-home-system according to claim 2,

a plurality of storage tank (43) set up respectively in the both sides of the cabinet body (41), cylinder (45) are two effect cylinders, cylinder (45) can with the cabinet body (41) both sides goods in storage tank (43) are released to the warehouse of registering one's residence (6), realize that the commodity circulation is directly registered one's residence.

4. Logistics-home-system according to claim 2,

the storage box (43) is provided with different specifications, comprises a large storage box, a middle storage box and a small storage box, and can correspondingly put goods of different specifications.

5. Logistics-home-system according to claim 4,

the size of the large storage box is 600mm multiplied by 590mm multiplied by 460mm, the size of the middle storage box is 600mm multiplied by 590mm multiplied by 220mm, and the size of the small storage box is 600mm multiplied by 590mm multiplied by 120 mm.

6. Logistics-home-system according to claim 1,

the goods-taking door (64) is arranged on the house-entering goods bin (6), the bin body (61) is a square storage box with a hollow interior, and the goods-taking door (64) is arranged on one side, away from the intelligent logistics cabinet (4), of the bin body (61) and is in pivot connection with the bin body (61).

7. Logistics-home-system according to claim 1,

the household warehouse (6) also comprises a spraying device, the spraying device can spray atomized disinfectant to disinfect the goods, and a user can select whether to use the spraying device for disinfection.

8. Logistics-home-system according to claim 1,

the lifting system (5) outputs power by adopting a servo motor and is connected with the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) through a steel wire rope, so that the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) can be accurately controlled to start and stop, and the intelligent logistics cabinet (4) can be accurately stopped at an appointed floor.