CN111809575A

CN111809575A - Water sluicegate capable of lifting along with water level and having emergency treatment function

Info

Publication number: CN111809575A
Application number: CN202010871365.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王平展
Original assignee: Jinyun Pulayer Pump Valve Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinyun Pulayer Pump Valve Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-26
Filing date: 2020-08-26
Publication date: 2020-10-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a water conservancy gate which can lift along with the height of a water level and has emergency treatment, comprising a water storage machine body, the water storage tank with a leftward opening is arranged in the water storage machine body, the invention is mainly applied to the water conservancy gate which can be drained in water conservancy and hydropower in time, in the water storage process, the lifting of the upper and lower sliding blocks can be driven by the height of the water level to influence the lifting of the lifting gate, meanwhile, the lifting gate can automatically realize lifting in front of the set water level height through the lifting mechanism, meanwhile, the rotation of the water flow blade and the abutting mechanism are utilized to realize the abutting of the auxiliary inclined block and the main inclined block, the sudden falling of the lifting gate in the open state can be avoided, the filtering treatment of the waste can be realized through the filter plate, the waste is prevented from continuously polluting water sources, meanwhile, the water can be drained under emergency through the active rod, so that water storage and drainage work can be safely carried out.

Description

Water sluicegate capable of lifting along with water level and having emergency treatment function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the related field of water conservancy gates, in particular to a water conservancy gate which can lift along with the height of a water level and has emergency treatment.

Background

The invention discloses a water conservancy gate which is a device for storing water, wherein the existing water conservancy gate is used for artificially controlling water drainage, so that the problems that the water drainage is not timely caused by human factors, the water in a reservoir is excessive, a farmland is flooded and the like can be caused, and meanwhile, a water source which pollutes a downflow water source can not be timely treated by wastes.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a water sluicegate capable of ascending and descending along with the height of a water level and having emergency treatment, the water sluicegate capable of ascending and descending along with the height of the water level and having emergency treatment comprises a water storage machine body, a water storage tank with a leftward opening is arranged in the water storage machine body, a water outlet cavity communicated with the right end wall of the water storage tank is arranged in the right end wall of the water storage tank, a transmission cavity is arranged in the upper wall of the water outlet cavity, a moving cavity is arranged in the left wall of the water outlet cavity, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the water storage tank, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting sluice gate capable of sliding up and down between the left wall and the right wall of the moving cavity, the bottom surface of the lifting sluice gate is abutted against the bottom wall of the water storage tank, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the water storage tank, a guide rail cavity, a main hinge rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the upper and lower sliding blocks, the main hinge rod extends towards the right side, an auxiliary hinge rod is hinged to the right end face of the main hinge rod, a fixed block is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the lifting gate, a sliding groove with a forward opening is formed in the fixed block, a sliding block is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the sliding groove in a vertically sliding mode, the right end of the auxiliary hinge rod is hinged to the front end face of the sliding block, an auxiliary inclined block is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the lifting gate, the right end of the auxiliary inclined block is in a pointed angle shape, a butting mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity and comprises a limiting block fixedly arranged in the upper wall of the transmission cavity, a guide sliding groove with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the limiting block, a moving block is arranged in the upper wall of the guide sliding groove in a horizontally sliding, the left end face of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with an extension spring, the left end of the extension spring is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving block, a rack is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the moving block, a transmission gear is meshed with the lower end face of the rack, a main inclined block is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the rack, the left end face of the main inclined block is in a pointed shape, the left end face of the main inclined block is mutually abutted with the right end face of the auxiliary inclined block, a gear shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner periphery of the transmission gear, the gear shaft extends towards two sides, and the rear end face of the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the transmission cavity.

Preferably, the rear wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a blade shaft, the blade shaft extends forwards to extend into the water outlet cavity, a blade wheel is fixedly arranged on the front section of the blade shaft, six water flow blades which are arrayed by taking the blade shaft as an array center are arranged on the periphery of the blade wheel, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the middle section of the blade shaft, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the front section of the gear shaft, and a transmission belt is connected between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.

Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the water outlet cavity, a push rod is arranged on the left end surface of the filter plate in a front-back sliding manner, the lower side of the front end surface of the push rod is protruded forwards, a large motor is fixedly embedded on the rear wall of the water outlet cavity, a screw rod is arranged in a power connection manner on the front end surface of the large motor, the screw rod extends forwards and extends into the front wall of the water outlet cavity, a threaded block is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded connection manner, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the threaded block, the lower end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod, a through cavity which is communicated from front to back is arranged in the front wall of the water outlet cavity, a butting block is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the through cavity in a vertical sliding manner, the rear end surface of the butting block is inclined upwards, the rear end surface of the butting block is butted, the lower extreme of compression spring links firmly on the diapire in conduction cavity, it places the frame to have set firmly the discarded object on the front end wall in conduction cavity, the discarded object is placed and is seted up the chamber of placing that the opening is backward in placing the frame, the rear end wall of placing the chamber with the front end wall in conduction cavity is linked together, what communicate on the diapire in play water cavity is equipped with the sedimentation chamber.

Preferably, a rope is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each of the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block, a strong floating ball is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of each rope, and the strong floating ball floats up and down in the water storage tank under the influence of buoyancy of water.

Preferably, what be linked together on the right-hand member wall in removal chamber is equipped with the butt chamber, the front and back wall in butt chamber slides from top to bottom and is equipped with the drive lever, the drive lever extends left and stretches into in the cistern, just the drive lever with powerful floater is mutually supported, the up end of drive lever has linked firmly compression spring, compression spring's upper end links firmly in the upper wall in butt chamber, what the diapire in butt chamber was linked together is equipped with flexible chamber, slide from top to bottom between the wall about flexible chamber is equipped with the driven lever, the up end of driven lever sets firmly in the right side lower terminal surface of drive lever, the lower terminal surface of driven lever sets firmly the water limiting plate, be equipped with the three chamber of lining up about in the water limiting plate, the chamber of lining up with go out the water chamber and link up each other.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention is mainly applied to the water conservancy gate which can be timely discharged in water conservancy and hydropower, in the process of water storage, the lifting of the upper and lower sliding blocks can be driven by the height of the water level to influence the lifting of the lifting gate, meanwhile, the lifting gate can be automatically lifted in front of the set height of the water level through the lifting mechanism, meanwhile, the butting of the auxiliary inclined block and the main inclined block is realized by the rotation of the water flow blade and the butting mechanism, the sudden falling of the lifting gate in the opened state can be avoided, the filtering treatment of wastes can be realized through the filter plate, the wastes are prevented from continuously polluting the water source, and meanwhile, the drainage under the emergency condition can be realized through the active rod, thereby more safely carrying out the water storage and drainage work.

Drawings

For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water gate of the present invention, which can be raised and lowered according to the height of a water level and has an emergency treatment function;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of "C" of fig. 1.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.

The invention relates to a water conservancy gate capable of ascending and descending along with the height of a water level and having emergency treatment, which comprises a water storage machine body 11, wherein a water storage tank 12 with a leftward opening is arranged in the water storage machine body 11, a water outlet cavity 26 which is communicated with the left end wall of the water storage tank 12 and is communicated with the right end wall of the water storage tank 12, a transmission cavity 53 is formed in the upper wall of the water outlet cavity 26, a moving cavity 19 is formed in the left wall of the water outlet cavity 26, a lifting mechanism 101 is arranged in the water storage tank 12, the lifting mechanism 101 comprises a lifting gate 33 which can slide up and down between the left wall and the right wall of the moving cavity 19, the bottom surface of the lifting gate 33 is abutted against the bottom wall of the water storage tank 12, a guide rail 17 is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the water storage tank 12, a guide rail cavity 16 with a leftward opening is arranged in the guide rail 17, an upper sliding block 13 and a lower, the main hinge rod 41 extends towards the right side, the right end face of the main hinge rod 41 is hinged with an auxiliary hinge rod 40, the front end face of the lifting gate 33 is fixedly provided with a fixed block 37, the fixed block 37 is internally provided with a sliding groove 38 with a forward opening, a sliding block 39 is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the sliding groove 38 in a vertically sliding manner, the right end of the auxiliary hinge rod 40 is hinged on the front end face of the sliding block 39, the right end face of the lifting gate 33 is fixedly provided with an auxiliary inclined block 34, the right end face of the auxiliary inclined block 34 is in a pointed shape, the transmission cavity 53 is internally provided with a butting mechanism 102, the butting mechanism 102 comprises a limiting block 48 fixedly arranged in the upper wall of the transmission cavity 53, the lower end face of the limiting block 48 is internally provided with a guide chute 57 with a downward opening, the upper wall of the guide chute 57 is internally provided with a moving block 49 in a horizontally sliding manner, and, an extension spring 58 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the fixed plate 59, the left end of the extension spring 58 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving block 49, a rack 50 is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the moving block 49, a transmission gear 51 is meshed with the lower end face of the rack 50, a main inclined block 60 is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the rack 50, the left end face of the main inclined block 60 is in a pointed shape, the left end face of the main inclined block 60 is abutted against the right end face of the auxiliary inclined block 34, a gear shaft 52 is fixedly arranged on the inner circumference of the transmission gear 51, the gear shaft 52 extends towards two sides, the rear end face of the gear shaft 52 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the transmission cavity 53, when the upper and lower sliders 13 move upwards in the guide rail cavity 16, the main hinge rod 41 is driven to move, the auxiliary hinge rod 40 is driven to move, the lifting gate 33 does not move, and when the auxiliary hinge rod 40 moves to drive the sliding block 39 to move to the uppermost end of the, at this time, the sliding block 39 drives the lifting gate 33 to move upwards, so that the water reservoir 12 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 26, and further, the water in the water reservoir 12 flows into the water outlet cavity 26, when the lifting gate 33 continues to move upwards, the auxiliary inclined block 34 is driven to move, when the transmission gear 51 rotates, the rack 50 is driven to move, and further, the moving block 49 is driven to move in the guide chute 57, so that the extension spring 58 is continuously stretched, and further, the main inclined block 60 is continuously driven to move leftwards, so that the main inclined block 60 abuts against the auxiliary inclined block 34, and further, the effect of abutting against the lifting gate 33 is achieved.

Advantageously, a vane shaft 30 is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the transmission chamber 53, the vane shaft 30 extends forward into the outlet chamber 26, a vane wheel 29 is fixedly arranged on the front section of the vane shaft 30, six water flow vanes 28 which are arrayed by taking the vane shaft 30 as an array center are arranged on the periphery of the vane wheel 29, a driving wheel 54 is fixedly arranged on the middle section of the blade shaft 30, a driven wheel 56 is fixedly arranged on the front section of the gear shaft 52, a transmission belt 55 is connected between the driven wheel 56 and the driving wheel 54, when water in the water outlet cavity 26 flows in, thereby driving the water flow blades 28 to rotate counterclockwise, further driving the blade shaft 30 to rotate, further driving the driving wheel 54 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotation of the driving belt 55 and, in turn, the rotation of the driven pulley 56 and, in turn, the rotation of the gear shaft 52 and, in turn, the rotation of the driving gear 51 and, in turn, the movement of the rack 50.

Beneficially, a filter plate 31 is fixedly arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the water outlet cavity 26, a push rod 32 is slidably arranged on the left end surface of the filter plate 31 back and forth, the lower side of the front end surface of the push rod 32 is protruded forward, a large motor 42 is fixedly embedded on the rear wall of the water outlet cavity 26, a screw rod 36 is arranged in a power connection manner on the front end surface of the large motor 42, the screw rod 36 extends forward into the front wall of the water outlet cavity 26, a threaded block 35 is arranged on the screw rod 36 in a threaded connection manner, a connecting rod 61 is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the threaded block 35, the lower end surface of the connecting rod 61 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod 32, a through cavity 45 which is through back and forth is arranged in the front wall of the water outlet cavity 26, a butting block 46 is slidably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the through cavity 45 up and down, the rear end surface of the butting block 46 is inclined upward, and the rear end, the lower end face of the abutting block 46 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 47, the lower end of the compression spring 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the conducting cavity 45, the front end wall of the conducting cavity 45 is fixedly provided with a waste placing frame 43, a placing cavity 44 with a backward opening is formed in the waste placing frame 43, the rear end wall of the placing cavity 44 is communicated with the front end wall of the conducting cavity 45, the bottom wall of the water outlet cavity 26 is communicated with a settling cavity 27, when water flows into the water outlet cavity 26, the water is filtered by the filter plate 31, so that the waste is limited at the left end of the filter plate 31, in order to avoid the waste blocking the filter plate 31, the large motor 42 starts to operate the driving screw rod 36 to rotate, and then drives the threaded block 35 to rotate, and further drives the connecting rod 61 to move, and further drives the pushing rod 32 to rotate, and at this time, the pushing rod 32 moves forward, so as to continuously move the, until the preceding terminal surface butt of catch bar 32 on the rear end face of butt joint piece 46, butt joint piece 46 constantly moves down this moment, and then constantly compresses compression spring 47, and then makes to switch on chamber 45 and link up, and then makes the discarded object fall into and place chamber 44, when water process sedimentation chamber 27, sediment then can enter into sedimentation chamber 27 and deposit.

Advantageously, a rope 14 is fixed on the upper end surface of the upper and lower sliding blocks 13, a strong floating ball 15 is fixed on the upper end surface of the rope 14, the strong floating ball 15 floats up and down in the reservoir 12 under the influence of the buoyancy of water, and when the water level in the reservoir 12 becomes high, the strong floating ball 15 is driven to rise, and then the rope 14 is driven to rise, and then the upper and lower sliding blocks 13 are driven to rise, and then the lift gate 33 is driven to rise.

Beneficially, an abutting cavity 20 is communicated with a right end wall of the moving cavity 19, a driving rod 18 is slidably arranged between a front wall and a rear wall of the abutting cavity 20, the driving rod 18 extends leftwards and extends into the reservoir 12, the driving rod 18 is matched with the powerful floating ball 15, a compression spring 21 is fixedly connected to an upper end face of the driving rod 18, an upper end of the compression spring 21 is fixedly connected to an upper wall of the abutting cavity 20, a telescopic cavity 23 is communicated with a bottom wall of the abutting cavity 20, a driven rod 22 is slidably arranged between a left wall and a right wall of the telescopic cavity 23, an upper end face of the driven rod 22 is fixedly arranged in a right lower end face of the driving rod 18, a water limiting plate 24 is fixedly arranged on a lower end face of the driven rod 22, three through cavities 25 which are communicated from left to right are arranged in the water limiting plate 24, the through cavities 25 are communicated with the water outlet cavity 26, when the water outflow rate in the water outlet cavity 26 is smaller than the water inflow rate in the reservoir 12, the strong floating ball 15 will continuously move upward until the strong floating ball 15 abuts against the driving rod 18, and then drives the driving rod 18 to move upward, and further continuously compresses the compression spring 21, and further drives the driven rod 22 to move upward, and further drives the water limiting plate 24 to move upward, and further increases the water outflow rate in the through cavity 25.

The following detailed description of the steps of the water gate with emergency treatment, which can be lifted and lowered according to the water level, will be provided with reference to fig. 1 to 4:

in the initial state, the large motor 42 does not start to operate, the strong float ball 15 is in the initial position, the rope 14 and the up-down slider 13 are not driven to ascend or descend, the compression spring 21, the compression spring 47 and the extension spring 58 are not compressed or extended, the rack 50 and the transmission gear 51 are meshed with each other but do not rotate, the main inclined block 60 is not abutted with the auxiliary inclined block 34, the lifting gate 33 is in the initial position, the water flow blade 28 does not start to rotate, the water limiting plate 24 is in the initial position, the abutting block 46 is not abutted with the push rod 32, the thread block 35 is in the initial position, and the moving block 49 is in the initial position in the guide chute 57.

When the water level in the reservoir 12 is high, the strong floating ball 15 is driven to ascend, the rope 14 is driven to ascend, the upper sliding block 13 and the lower sliding block 13 are driven to ascend, when the upper sliding block 13 and the lower sliding block 13 move upwards in the guide rail cavity 16, the main hinge rod 41 is driven to move, the auxiliary hinge rod 40 is driven to move, the lifting gate 33 does not move, when the auxiliary hinge rod 40 moves to drive the sliding block 39 to move to the uppermost end of the sliding groove 38, the sliding block 39 drives the lifting gate 33 to move upwards, the reservoir 12 is communicated with the water outlet cavity 26, water in the reservoir 12 flows into the water outlet cavity 26, and when the lifting gate 33 continues to move upwards, the auxiliary inclined block 34 is driven to move; when water flows in the water outlet cavity 26, the water flow blades 28 are driven to rotate anticlockwise, the blade shafts 30 are driven to rotate, the driving wheels 54 are driven to rotate, the transmission belts 55 are driven to rotate, the driven wheels 56 are driven to rotate, the gear shafts 52 are driven to rotate, the transmission gears 51 are driven to rotate, the racks 50 are driven to move, the moving blocks 49 are driven to move in the guide chutes 57, the tension springs 58 are continuously stretched, the main inclined blocks 60 are continuously driven to move leftwards, the main inclined blocks 60 are abutted against the auxiliary inclined blocks 34, the effect of abutting against the lifting gate 33 is achieved, and the effect that the lifting gate 33 cannot drop suddenly is achieved; when water flows into the water outlet cavity 26, the water is filtered by the filter plate 31, so that waste is limited at the left end of the filter plate 31, in order to avoid the waste blocking the filter plate 31, after the lifting gate 33 is completely closed, the large motor 42 starts to operate to drive the screw rod 36 to rotate, so that the threaded block 35 is driven to rotate, the connecting rod 61 is driven to move, the push rod 32 is driven to rotate, the push rod 32 moves forward, so that the waste is continuously moved forward until the front end face of the push rod 32 abuts against the rear end face of the abutting block 46, the abutting block 46 continuously moves downward, so that the compression spring 47 is continuously compressed, the conducting cavity 45 is communicated, the waste falls into the placing cavity 44, and when water passes through the settling cavity 27, silt can enter the settling cavity 27 to be deposited; when the water outflow rate in the water outlet cavity 26 is smaller than the water inflow rate in the reservoir 12, in an emergency state, the strong floating ball 15 continuously moves upward until the strong floating ball 15 abuts against the driving rod 18, so as to drive the driving rod 18 to move upward, further continuously compress the compression spring 21, further drive the driven rod 22 to move upward, further drive the water limiting plate 24 to move upward, further increase the water outflow rate in the through cavity 25, further enable the water in the reservoir 12 to flow out more quickly, and further quickly reduce the water level in the reservoir 12; when the water level in the reservoir 12 is restored to the initial position, the lifting gate 33 is at the initial position to tightly close the reservoir 12, so that the water in the reservoir 12 cannot flow out, and the purpose of storing water is achieved.

In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an ability just has emergency treatment's water sluicegate along with water level height goes up and down, includes the retaining organism, its characterized in that: the water storage machine is internally provided with a reservoir with a leftward opening, a water outlet cavity which is communicated with the right end wall of the reservoir and is communicated with the left end wall of the reservoir in a left-right mode, a transmission cavity is formed in the upper wall of the water outlet cavity, a moving cavity is communicated with the left end wall of the water outlet cavity in a left-right mode, a lifting mechanism is arranged in the reservoir and comprises a lifting gate which slides up and down between the left wall and the right wall of the moving cavity, the bottom surface of the lifting gate is abutted against the bottom wall of the reservoir, a guide rail is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the reservoir, a guide rail cavity with a leftward opening is arranged in the guide rail, an upper sliding block and a lower sliding block are arranged in the right wall of the guide rail cavity in a vertical sliding mode, a main hinge rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block, the main, a sliding groove with a forward opening is formed in the fixed block, a sliding block is arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the sliding groove in a vertically sliding manner, the right end of the auxiliary hinge rod is hinged to the front end face of the sliding block, an auxiliary oblique block is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the lifting gate, the right end of the auxiliary oblique block is in a pointed shape, an abutting mechanism is arranged in the transmission cavity and comprises a limiting block fixedly arranged in the upper wall of the transmission cavity, a guide chute with a downward opening is formed in the lower end face of the limiting block, a moving block is arranged in the upper wall of the guide chute in a horizontally sliding manner, a fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the limiting block, an extension spring is fixedly connected to the left end face of the fixed plate, the left end of the extension spring is fixedly connected to the right end face of the moving block, a rack is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the, the left end face of the rack is fixedly provided with a main inclined block, the left end face of the main inclined block is in a pointed shape, the left end face of the main inclined block is mutually abutted with the right end face of the auxiliary inclined block, a gear shaft is fixedly arranged on the inner periphery of the transmission gear, the gear shaft extends towards two sides, and the rear end face of the gear shaft is rotatably connected to the rear wall of the transmission cavity.

2. A water sluicegate capable of ascending and descending according to the height of a water level and having an emergency treatment function according to claim 1, wherein: the rear wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected with a blade shaft, the blade shaft extends forwards to extend into the water outlet cavity, a blade wheel is fixedly arranged on the front section of the blade shaft, six water flow blades which are arrayed by taking the blade shaft as an array center are arranged on the periphery of the blade wheel, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged on the middle section of the blade shaft, a driven wheel is fixedly arranged on the front section of the gear shaft, and a transmission belt is connected between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.

3. A water sluicegate capable of ascending and descending according to the height of a water level and having an emergency treatment function according to claim 1, wherein: a filter plate is fixedly arranged between the upper wall and the lower wall of the water outlet cavity, a push rod is arranged on the left end surface of the filter plate in a front-back sliding manner, the lower side of the front end surface of the push rod is protruded forwards, a large motor is fixedly embedded on the rear wall of the water outlet cavity, a screw rod is arranged in a power connection manner on the front end surface of the large motor, the screw rod extends forwards and extends into the front wall of the water outlet cavity, a threaded block is arranged on the screw rod in a threaded connection manner, a connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the threaded block, the lower end surface of the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the push rod, a through cavity which is communicated from front to back is arranged in the front wall of the water outlet cavity, a butting block is arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the through cavity in a vertical sliding manner, the rear end surface of the butting block is inclined upwards, the rear end surface of the butting block, the lower extreme of compression spring links firmly on the diapire in conduction cavity, it places the frame to have set firmly the discarded object on the front end wall in conduction cavity, the discarded object is placed and is seted up the chamber of placing that the opening is backward in placing the frame, the rear end wall of placing the chamber with the front end wall in conduction cavity is linked together, what communicate on the diapire in play water cavity is equipped with the sedimentation chamber.

4. A water sluicegate capable of ascending and descending according to the height of a water level and having an emergency treatment function according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the upper sliding block and the lower sliding block is fixedly provided with a rope, the upper end face of the rope is fixedly provided with a strong floating ball, and the strong floating ball is influenced by the buoyancy of water and floats up and down in the water storage tank.

5. A water sluicegate capable of ascending and descending according to the height of a water level and having an emergency treatment function according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a water reservoir, including the water reservoir, the last butt chamber that is linked together of right-hand member wall in removal chamber, the upper end of drive lever is linked firmly compression spring, compression spring's upper end links firmly in the upper wall in butt chamber, the diapire in butt chamber is linked together be equipped with flexible chamber, slide from top to bottom between the wall about flexible chamber and be equipped with the driven lever, the up end of driven lever sets firmly in the right side lower terminal surface of drive lever, the lower terminal surface of driven lever sets firmly the water limiting plate, be equipped with the three chamber of lining up about in the water limiting plate, the chamber that link up with go out the water chamber and link up each other.