CN112064593A - Can filter rivers and retrieve water conservancy gate of pasture and water rubbish - Google Patents
Can filter rivers and retrieve water conservancy gate of pasture and water rubbish Download PDFInfo
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- CN112064593A CN112064593A CN202010924116.XA CN202010924116A CN112064593A CN 112064593 A CN112064593 A CN 112064593A CN 202010924116 A CN202010924116 A CN 202010924116A CN 112064593 A CN112064593 A CN 112064593A
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001113556 Elodea Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001363 water suppression through gradient tailored excitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/34—Flash- boards for vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B7/00—Barrages or weirs; Layout, construction, methods of, or devices for, making same
- E02B7/20—Movable barrages; Lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B7/26—Vertical-lift gates
- E02B7/36—Elevating mechanisms for vertical-lift gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B8/00—Details of barrages or weirs ; Energy dissipating devices carried by lock or dry-dock gates
- E02B8/02—Sediment base gates; Sand sluices; Structures for retaining arresting waterborne material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water conservancy gate capable of filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed garbage, which comprises a gate main body, wherein the gate main body is fixedly arranged at two ends of a river dam, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the gate main body, the upper wall in the lifting cavity is communicated with lifting cavities which are symmetrical left and right and have downward openings, a lifting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the lifting cavity, the excircle end surface of the lifting rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a lifting power wheel, the lifting cavities at the left side and the right side are close to a symmetrical side wall, and lifting motors are fixedly arranged in the side wall, the invention filters and collects the aquatic weed garbage in the flowing water by secondary filtering in the flowing process of the river, then pushes the aquatic weed garbage into a collecting cavity for river recovery and collection while collecting and generating electricity by flowing resources of the water flow, achieves the effect of treating the aquatic weed garbage, and the effect of higher efficiency is achieved for the recovery of water resources.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water sluicegates, in particular to a water sluicegate capable of filtering water flow and recovering aquatic plant garbage.
Background
In our daily life, the gate is the control facility that is used for closing and opening the sluicing passageway, and hydraulic structure's important component can be used for intercepting rivers, control the water level, adjust flow, discharge silt and floater etc. general water sluicegate only accomplishes simple closed open function, can not accomplish fine floater or the filtration collection of pasture and water, and the pasture and water floater is often discharged the low reaches after water sluicegate department thrust, and general water sluicegate also can not accomplish fine reutilization to flowing water resources. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows: simple water sluicegate can only accomplish to close open effect, can not filter pasture and water and floater and retrieve, and general water sluicegate can not accomplish fine water resources's utilization to open rivers.
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a water conservancy gate capable of filtering water flow and recovering aquatic plant garbage, the water conservancy gate capable of filtering water flow and recovering aquatic plant garbage comprises a gate main body, the gate main body is fixedly placed at two ends of a river dam, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the gate main body, lifting cavities with bilateral symmetry and downward opening are arranged on the upper wall in the lifting cavity in a communicating manner, a lifting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the lifting cavity, a lifting power wheel is fixedly connected to the excircle end surface of the lifting rotating shaft, lifting motors are fixedly arranged in the lifting cavities at the left side and the right side close to a symmetrical side wall, the lifting rotating shafts at the left side and the right side are respectively in power connection with the lifting motors, a flow cavity is communicated with the lower side of the lifting cavity, a fixed function box is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the, the movable type dust collector is characterized in that a lifting flashboard capable of moving up and down is arranged in the flowing cavity, supporting cavities with upward openings and bilateral symmetry are arranged at the upper end of the lifting flashboard, a supporting shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the supporting cavity, the excircle end face of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a driven pulley, a lifting cable is wound between the driven pulley and a lifting power wheel, a rotating cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower side in the lifting flashboard, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the rotating cavity, the excircle end face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade, a lifting isolation cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the rear side of the lifting flashboard, an isolation flashboard capable of moving up and down is arranged in the lifting isolation cavity, a filter plate is fixedly connected to, the rear side of the filter cavity is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen, a deformation chute which is inclined to the right and downward and is symmetrical up and down is fixedly arranged between the end surfaces of the upper wall and the lower wall of the filter cavity, a pushing plate which can move left and right and has moving elasticity is arranged on the left wall in the filtering cavity, a reciprocating cavity is communicated and arranged on the left side of the filtering cavity and positioned in the fixed function box, a reciprocating push rod capable of reciprocating left and right is arranged in the reciprocating cavity, the right end face of the reciprocating push rod is fixedly connected with the left end face of the pushing plate, a recycling cavity is communicated and arranged on the right wall of the filter cavity and positioned in the functional box, the upper wall of the recycling cavity is communicated and arranged with a lifting isolation cavity on the left side, the isolated intracavity that goes up and down is equipped with the switching board that can reciprocate, the switching board lower extreme extends to retrieve the intracavity and can seal retrieve the chamber, it is equipped with the garbage collection chamber and is used for collecting and deposit pasture and water rubbish to retrieve intracavity antetheca intercommunication.
Preferably, the isolated chamber upper wall intercommunication that goes up and down is equipped with the ascending isolated chamber of connecting of opening, isolated flashboard upper end up upwards extends to isolated connection intracavity, isolated flashboard upper end is equipped with the opening and upwards isolates the support chamber, it is equipped with isolated back shaft to rotate between the two walls around the isolated intracavity, isolated back shaft excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with isolated supporting wheel, lift intracavity upper wall rear side is equipped with the decurrent power of opening and promotes the chamber, power promotes to rotate between the intracavity between the two walls and is equipped with the power stay cord, power stay cord excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with power pulley, the power pulley with around being equipped with isolated hawser between the isolated supporting wheel, power promotes intracavity antetheca internal fixation and is equipped with motor power, power stay cord front end power connect in motor power.
Preferably, the reciprocating inner cavity upper wall rotates and is equipped with reciprocating connecting rod, reciprocating connecting rod lower extreme left side with reciprocating push rod up end left side hinged joint, reciprocating connecting rod up end right side fixedly connected with driven pulleys, reciprocating cavity left wall intercommunication is equipped with the removal chamber, it is equipped with the movable plate that can remove about the intracavity to remove, remove the board left end face with fixedly connected with removes the spring between the removal chamber left wall terminal surface, remove board left end face fixedly connected with and connect the stay cord.
Preferably, a belt wheel cavity is formed in the upper wall of the reciprocating cavity, the reciprocating shaft extends upwards to the belt wheel cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven belt wheel, a driving belt wheel is arranged on the left wall of the belt wheel cavity in a rotating mode, a belt is arranged between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a winding mode, and a power input shaft is fixedly connected to the axis of the upper end face of the driving belt wheel.
Preferably, an engaging cavity is arranged in the upper wall of the belt wheel cavity, the upper end surface of the power input shaft upwards extends into the engaging cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the rear wall in the engaging cavity is rotatably provided with a driving bevel gear engaged with the driven bevel gear, the axis of the rear end surface of the driving bevel gear is fixedly connected with a transmission power shaft, the rear wall in the engaging cavity is internally provided with a gear cavity, the rear end surface of the transmission power shaft backwards extends into the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with an engaging bevel gear, a lifting slide plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the gear cavity, the lifting slide plate is provided with an end surface fixedly connected with the left end surface of the lifting shutter, the lower end in the lifting slide plate is rotatably provided with a support shaft, the lower end surface of the support shaft is fixedly connected with a switching bevel gear engaged with the engaging bevel gear, the upper wall in the gear cavity is communicated with, the rear wall in the gear cavity rotates and is provided with a rotating bevel gear meshed with the switching bevel gear, the axis of the rear end face of the rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a wheel chasing cavity is arranged in the rear wall of the gear cavity, and the rear end face of the rotating shaft extends backwards to the wheel chasing cavity and is fixedly connected with the gear cavity.
Preferably, a hydraulic generator is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the flowing cavity, the right end of the rotating shaft is in power connection with the hydraulic generator, and the left end face of the rotating shaft extends leftwards into the wheel chasing cavity and is fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear which can be meshed with the gear cavity.
Preferably, the upper end face of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected with an isolation spring between the upper walls of the lifting isolation cavities, the upper end face of the opening and closing plate is fixedly connected with an isolation pull rope, and the isolation pull rope is connected with the connection pull rope.
But it is preferred, it is equipped with the ascending air pipe of opening to retrieve chamber upper wall right side intercommunication, it is equipped with the suction pump to retrieve chamber lower wall internal fixation, energy supply motor upper end with fixedly connected with inlet channel between the reciprocal board lower wall of promotion, the inlet channel upper end with the fixed filter screen that is equipped with of reciprocal board junction of promotion, suction pump lower extreme intercommunication is equipped with outlet channel and is used for connecting two devices of watering flowers of river dam, suction pump left side wall internal fixation is equipped with the energy supply motor, suction pump power connect in the energy supply motor.
Preferably, the rear wall of the recycling cavity is provided with a pushing reciprocating plate capable of moving back and forth, the rear wall of the recycling cavity is provided with a pushing cavity, the pushing cavity is provided with a pushing connecting rod capable of moving back and forth, the front end face of the pushing connecting rod is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the pushing reciprocating plate, the pushing cavity is rotatably provided with a pushing screw rod, the pushing connecting rod is in threaded connection with the pushing screw rod, a pushing motor is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the pushing cavity, and the rear end of the pushing screw rod is in power connection with the pushing motor.
Preferably, a supporting rotating shaft is arranged between the left wall and the right wall above the communicating part of the garbage collecting cavity and the recycling cavity in a rotating manner, a turnover closing plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the excircle end face of the supporting rotating shaft, a belt cavity which is inclined backwards and downwards is arranged in the right wall of the garbage collecting cavity, the right end face of the supporting rotating shaft extends rightwards into the belt cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, a driving belt pulley is arranged on the rear wall in the belt cavity in a rotating manner, a transmission belt is wound between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley, a power transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the axle center of the left end face of the driving belt pulley, a pushing gear cavity is arranged in the left wall of the belt cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the pushing motor, the left end face of the power transmission shaft extends leftwards into the pushing gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a, the front end of the power bevel gear is in power connection with the pushing motor.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the waterweed garbage in the flowing water is collected after being filtered by carrying out secondary filtration in the flowing process of the river, and then the waterweed garbage is pushed into the collection cavity for recovery and collection while the flowing resource of the flowing water is collected for power generation, so that the effect of treating the waterweed garbage of the river is achieved, the effect of purifying the flowing water is higher, and the effect of higher efficiency on the recovery of water resources is achieved.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a water gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed garbage according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "C-C" of FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" of FIG. 5;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" of FIG. 5.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a water conservancy gate capable of filtering water flow and recovering aquatic plant garbage, which comprises a gate main body 11, wherein the gate main body 11 is fixedly arranged at two ends of a river dam, a lifting cavity 12 with a downward opening is arranged in the gate main body 11, the upper wall in the lifting cavity 12 is communicated with lifting cavities 13 which are bilaterally symmetrical and have a downward opening, a lifting rotating shaft 15 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the lifting cavity 13, the excircle end surface of the lifting rotating shaft 15 is fixedly connected with a lifting power wheel 14, the lifting cavities 13 at the left side and the right side are fixedly provided with lifting motors 17 close to symmetrical side walls, the lifting rotating shafts 15 at the left side and the right side are respectively and dynamically connected with the lifting motors 17, the lower side of the lifting cavity 12 is communicated with a flow cavity 20, a fixed function box 82 is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the flow cavity 20, a function box 78 is fixedly arranged in the right wall of, the upper end of the lifting flashboard 24 is provided with a supporting cavity 25 with an upward opening and bilateral symmetry, a supporting shaft 26 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the supporting cavity 25, the excircle end surface of the supporting shaft 26 is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 27, a lifting cable 16 is wound between the driven pulley 27 and the lifting power wheel 14, a rotating cavity 32 with a downward opening is arranged at the lower side in the lifting flashboard 24, a rotating shaft 22 is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the rotating cavity 32, the excircle end surface of the rotating shaft 22 is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade 21, a lifting isolation cavity 33 with a downward opening is arranged at the rear side of the lifting flashboard 24, an isolation flashboard 34 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the lifting isolation cavity 33, the front side of the lower end surface of the lifting flashboard 24 is fixedly connected with a filter plate 28, a filter cavity 30 penetrating through the front, the rear side of the filter chamber 30 is fixedly connected with a fine filter screen 31, a deformation chute 70 which is inclined at the right lower side and is symmetrical up and down is fixedly arranged between the end faces of the upper wall and the lower wall of the filter chamber 30, a propelling plate 10 which can move left and right and has moving elasticity is arranged on the left wall of the filter chamber 30, a reciprocating chamber 65 is communicated and arranged in the fixed function box 82 on the left side of the filter chamber 30, a reciprocating push rod 66 which can move left and right is arranged in the reciprocating chamber 65, the right end face of the reciprocating push rod 66 is fixedly connected with the left end face of the propelling plate 10, a recovery chamber 76 is communicated and arranged in the function box 78 on the right wall of the filter chamber 30, a lifting isolated chamber 79 is communicated and arranged on the left side of the upper wall of the recovery chamber 76, an opening and closing plate 71 which can move up and down is arranged in the lifting isolated chamber 79, the lower end of the opening and closing, the inner front wall of the recovery cavity 76 is communicated with a garbage collection cavity 87 for collecting and storing aquatic plant garbage.
Advantageously, the upper wall of the lifting isolation chamber 33 is connected with an isolation connection chamber 38 with an upward opening, the upper end of the isolation gate plate 34 extends upwards into the isolation connection cavity 38, the upper end of the isolation gate plate 34 is provided with an upward opening isolation support cavity 35, an isolation supporting shaft 37 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the isolation supporting cavity 35, an isolation supporting wheel 36 is fixedly connected with the end face of the excircle of the isolation supporting shaft 37, a power lifting cavity 42 with a downward opening is arranged at the rear side of the upper wall in the lifting cavity 12, a power pull rope 40 is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall in the power lifting cavity 42, the excircle end face of the power pull rope 40 is fixedly connected with a power pull wheel 41, an isolation cable 39 is wound between the power pull wheel 41 and the isolation support wheel 36, a power motor 43 is fixedly arranged in the front wall of the power lifting cavity 42, and the front end of the power pull rope 40 is in power connection with the power motor 43.
Beneficially, a reciprocating connecting rod 67 is rotatably arranged on the inner upper wall of the reciprocating cavity 65, the left side of the lower end face of the reciprocating connecting rod 67 is hinged with the left side of the upper end face of the reciprocating push rod 66, a driven pulley 68 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end face of the reciprocating connecting rod 67, a moving cavity 63 is communicated with the left wall of the reciprocating cavity 65, a moving plate 60 capable of moving left and right is arranged in the moving cavity 63, a moving spring 64 is fixedly connected between the left end face of the moving plate 60 and the end face of the left wall of the moving cavity 63, and a connecting pull rope 62 is fixedly connected to the left end face of.
Advantageously, a pulley cavity 53 is formed in the upper wall of the reciprocating cavity 65, the reciprocating shaft 69 extends upwards into the pulley cavity 53 and is fixedly connected with a driven pulley 68, a driving pulley 52 is rotatably arranged on the left wall of the pulley cavity 53, a belt 61 is wound between the driving pulley 52 and the driven pulley 68, and a power input shaft 54 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the driving pulley 52 in a shaft center mode.
Beneficially, an engaging cavity 58 is arranged in the upper wall of the belt wheel cavity 53, the upper end surface of the power input shaft 54 extends upwards into the engaging cavity 58 and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear 56, a driving bevel gear 57 engaged with the driven bevel gear 56 is rotatably arranged on the rear wall in the engaging cavity 58, a driving power shaft 55 is fixedly connected to the axis of the rear end surface of the driving bevel gear 57, a gear cavity 46 is arranged in the rear wall of the engaging cavity 58, the rear end surface of the driving power shaft 55 extends backwards into the gear cavity 46 and is fixedly connected with an engaging bevel gear 59, a lifting slide plate 45 capable of moving up and down is arranged in the gear cavity 46, the lifting slide plate 45 has an end surface fixedly connected to the left end surface of the lifting shutter plate 24, a supporting shaft 47 is rotatably arranged at the inner lower end of the lifting slide plate 45, and a switching bevel gear 48 engaged with the engaging bevel gear 59 is, the upper wall intercommunication is equipped with the size and the lift slide 45 equals and is located in the lift spout 44 in the gate main part 11 in the gear chamber 46, the back wall rotates in the gear chamber 46 be equipped with switching bevel gear 48 engaged with rotate bevel gear 51, it is connected with axis of rotation 50 to rotate bevel gear 51 rear end face axle center, be equipped with in the gear chamber 46 back wall and follow up a round chamber 18, axis of rotation 50 rear end face backward extend to follow up in the round chamber 18 and fixedly connected with gear chamber 46.
Beneficially, a hydraulic generator 23 is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the flow cavity 20, the right end of the rotating shaft 22 is in power connection with the hydraulic generator 23, and the left end face of the rotating shaft 22 extends leftwards into the wheel following cavity 18 and is fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear 19 capable of being meshed with the gear cavity 46.
Advantageously, an isolation spring 80 is fixedly connected between the upper end surface of the opening and closing plate 71 and the upper wall of the lifting isolation chamber 79, an isolation rope 81 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the opening and closing plate 71, and the isolation rope 81 is connected to the connection rope 62.
Beneficially, retrieve chamber 76 upper wall right side intercommunication and be equipped with the ascending air pipe 77 of opening, it is equipped with suction pump 73 to retrieve chamber 76 lower wall internal fixation, energy supply motor 72 upper end with promote fixedly connected with inlet channel 84 between the reciprocating plate 75 lower wall, inlet channel 84 upper end with promote the fixed filter screen 83 that is equipped with of reciprocating plate 75 junction, suction pump 73 lower extreme intercommunication is equipped with outlet channel 74 and is used for connecting two devices of watering flowers of river dam, suction pump 73 left side wall internal fixation is equipped with energy supply motor 72, suction pump 73 power connect in energy supply motor 72.
Beneficially, a pushing reciprocating plate 75 capable of moving back and forth is arranged on the rear wall in the recovery cavity 76, a pushing plate cavity 88 is arranged on the rear wall in the recovery cavity 76, a pushing connecting rod 89 capable of moving back and forth is arranged in the pushing plate cavity 88, the front end face of the pushing connecting rod 89 is fixedly connected with the rear end face of the pushing reciprocating plate 75, a pushing screw 90 is rotatably arranged in the pushing plate cavity 88, the pushing connecting rod 89 is in threaded connection with the pushing screw 90, a pushing motor 91 is fixedly arranged in the rear wall of the pushing plate cavity 88, and the rear end of the pushing screw 90 is in power connection with the pushing motor 91.
Beneficially, it is equipped with support axis of rotation 85 to rotate between the two walls about garbage collection chamber 87 and the recovery chamber 76 intercommunication department top, support axis of rotation 85 excircle terminal surface downside fixedly connected with upset closure plate 86, be equipped with oblique rear below's belt chamber 97 in the garbage collection chamber 87 right wall, support axis of rotation 85 right-hand member face extend to the right side belt chamber 97 in and fixedly connected with driven pulley 99, the wall rotates and is equipped with drive pulley 96 in the belt chamber 97, drive pulley 96 with around being equipped with driving belt 98 between the driven pulley 99, drive pulley 96 left end face axle center fixedly connected with power transmission shaft 95, just be located in the belt chamber 97 left wall the pushing motor 91 rear side is equipped with the pushing gear chamber 92, power transmission shaft 95 left end face extends to left the pushing gear chamber 92 in and fixedly connected with promotion straight gear 94, the inner front wall of the pushing gear cavity 92 is rotatably provided with a power bevel gear 93 meshed with the pushing straight gear 94, and the front end of the power bevel gear 93 is in power connection with the pushing motor 91.
The use steps of a sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed garbage are described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 7: in the initial state, the lift gate 24 is at the upper limit position, the thrust plate 10 is at the left limit position, the lift slider 45 is at the upper limit position, the switching bevel gear 48 is not engaged with the engaging bevel gear 59 and the rotating bevel gear 51, the moving plate 60 is at the left limit position, and the opening/closing plate 71 is at the lower limit position.
In operation, the lifting motor 17 is started to drive the lifting rotating shaft 15 to rotate, the left and right lifting rotating shafts 15 drive the lifting power wheel 14 to rotate, the lifting power wheel 14 is pulled by the lifting cable 16 to drive the driven pulley 27 to descend, the driven pulley 27 drives the lifting gate plate 24 to descend through the supporting shaft 26 and cut off the river, at the same time, the lifting gate plate 24 drives the lifting slide plate 45 to descend and drive the supporting shaft 47 to descend, at the same time, the supporting shaft 47 drives the switching bevel gear 48 to descend, at the same time, the switching bevel gear 48 is meshed with the meshing bevel gear 59 and the rotating bevel gear 51, at the same time, when the two sides of the river need to be isolated, the power motor 43 is started to drive the power pull rope 40 to rotate, the power pull rope 40 rotates to drive the power pull wheel 41 to rotate, the power pull wheel 41 drives the isolation supporting wheel 36, when drainage is needed, the power motor 43 rotates reversely to drive the isolation flashboard 34 to move upwards and not cut off two sides of the river, at the moment, the river flows through the coarse filter screen 29 for the first filtration and then flows through the fine filter screen 31 for the second filtration, the residual aquatic plants and garbage in the river are filtered and collected in the filter cavity 30 through the second filtration, at the moment, the river enters the flow cavity 20 through the fine filter screen 31 to drive the rotating fan blades 21 to rotate, the rotating fan blades 21 rotate to drive the rotating shaft 22 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating shaft 22 rotates to output power to the hydraulic generator 23 and generate power through the hydraulic generator 23 to collect and store part of the water resources, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 22 drives the rotating bevel gear 19 to rotate, the rotating bevel gear 19 drives the matching bevel gear 49 to rotate through gear meshing, the rotating bevel gear 49 rotates to drive the rotating bevel gear 51 to rotate through driving the rotating shaft 50 to, the rotating bevel gear 51 drives the switching bevel gear 48 to rotate through gear engagement, the switching bevel gear 48 drives the meshing bevel gear 59 to rotate through gear engagement, the meshing bevel gear 59 drives the driving bevel gear 57 to rotate through the transmission power shaft 55, the driving bevel gear 57 drives the driven bevel gear 56 to rotate through gear engagement, the driven bevel gear 56 drives the driving pulley 52 to rotate through the power input shaft 54, the driving pulley 52 drives the driven pulley 68 to rotate through the belt 61, the driven pulley 68 drives the reciprocating shaft 69 to rotate, the reciprocating shaft 69 drives the reciprocating connecting rod 67 to rotate, the reciprocating connecting rod 67 drives the reciprocating push rod 66 to move rightwards through hinge connection, the reciprocating push rod 66 pushes the propulsion plate 10 to move rightwards, at the moment, the propulsion plate 10 gradually pushes aquatic plants and garbage stored in the filter cavity 30 rightwards through deformation of the deformation chute 70, at the moment, the reciprocating push rod 66 does not abut against the right end face, at the moment, the moving plate 60 moves rightwards under the action of the elastic force of the moving spring 64, the moving plate 60 pulls the isolation rope 81 connected with the rope 62 to be tensioned, the isolation rope 81 pulls the opening and closing plate 71 to move upwards under the action of the elastic force of the isolation spring 80, the pushing plate 10 continuously changes phase and continuously pushes water flow and garbage in the filter cavity 30 rightwards and pushes the water flow and the garbage to the recovery cavity 76 through the communicated recovery cavity 76, then the reciprocating connecting rod 67 continuously drives the reciprocating push rod 66 to reciprocate back to the reciprocating cavity 65, at the moment, the reciprocating push rod 66 moves leftwards and pushes the moving plate 60 to move leftwards under the action of the elastic force of the moving spring 64, at the moment, the opening and closing plate 71 resets again and disconnects the recovery cavity 76 from the filter cavity 30, at the moment, the energy supply motor 72 starts to drive the water pump 73, the water pump 73 rotates to pump 73 through the garbage collection cavity 87 to pump 73, finally outputs the water to the water outlet pipeline 74, at the moment, the water in the recovery cavity 76 is filtered and sieved by the filter screen 83, the remaining aquatic plants and garbage are left on the lower wall of the recovery cavity 76, at the moment, the pushing motor 91 is started to drive the pushing screw 90 to rotate, the pushing screw 90 drives the pushing connecting rod 89 to move forwards through threaded connection, at the moment, the pushing connecting rod 89 drives the pushing reciprocating plate 75 to move forwards and push the aquatic plants garbage remaining on the lower wall of the recovery cavity 76, meanwhile, the pushing motor 91 drives the power bevel gear 93 to rotate, the power bevel gear 93 drives the pushing spur gear 94 to rotate through gear meshing, the pushing spur gear 94 drives the driving pulley 96 to rotate through the power transmission shaft 95, the driving pulley 96 drives the driven pulley 99 to rotate through the transmission belt 98, the driven pulley 99 drives the supporting rotating shaft 85 to rotate, the supporting rotating shaft 85 drives the overturning closing plate 86 to overturn and open so, promote reciprocating plate 75 and move continuously at this moment and promote pasture and water rubbish to the back in the rubbish collection chamber 87, promote motor 91 reversal start and drive upset closure plate 86 when will promote reciprocating plate 75 and reset, pasture and water rubbish is sealed the effect of collecting in rubbish collection chamber 87 and reached clearance river flowing water pasture and water rubbish afterwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the waterweed garbage in the flowing water is collected after being filtered by carrying out secondary filtration in the flowing process of the river, and then the waterweed garbage is pushed into the collection cavity for recovery and collection while the flowing resource of the flowing water is collected for power generation, so that the effect of treating the waterweed garbage of the river is achieved, the effect of purifying the flowing water is higher, and the effect of higher efficiency on the recovery of water resources is achieved.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a can filter rivers and retrieve water conservancy gate of pasture and water rubbish, includes the gate main part, its characterized in that: the gate main body is fixedly placed at two ends of a river dam, a lifting cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the gate main body, lifting cavities which are bilaterally symmetrical and have a downward opening are arranged on the upper wall in the lifting cavity in a communicated manner, a lifting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the lifting cavity, a lifting power wheel is fixedly connected with the excircle end surface of the lifting rotating shaft, lifting motors are fixedly arranged in the lifting cavities at the left side and the right side close to a symmetrical side wall, the lifting rotating shafts at the left side and the right side are respectively in power connection with the lifting motors, a flowing cavity is arranged on the lower side of the lifting cavity in a communicated manner, a fixed function box is fixedly arranged in the left wall of the flowing cavity, a lifting flashboard which can move up and down is arranged in the flowing cavity, a supporting cavity with an upward opening and bilaterally symmetrical, the outer circle end face of the supporting shaft is fixedly connected with a driven pulley, a lifting cable is wound between the driven pulley and a lifting power wheel, a rotating cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the lower side in the lifting flashboard, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall in the rotating cavity, the outer circle end face of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating fan blade, a lifting isolation cavity with a downward opening is arranged at the rear side of the lifting flashboard, an isolation flashboard capable of moving up and down is arranged in the lifting isolation cavity, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the lower end face of the lifting flashboard, a filter cavity penetrating through the filter plate from front to back is arranged in the filter plate, a coarse filter screen is fixedly connected to the front side in the filter cavity, a fine filter screen is fixedly connected to the rear side of the filter cavity, inclined deformation chutes which are downward and symmetrical up, the filter chamber left side just is located fixed function incasement intercommunication is equipped with reciprocating chamber, reciprocating intracavity is equipped with reciprocating push rod that reciprocating motion can be controlled, reciprocating push rod right-hand member face with impel board left end face fixed connection, the filter chamber right side wall just is located functional incasement intercommunication is equipped with retrieves the chamber, it is equipped with the isolated chamber of lift to retrieve chamber upper wall intercommunication left side, the isolated intracavity of lift is equipped with the switching board that can reciprocate, the switching board lower extreme extends to retrieve the intracavity and can seal retrieve the chamber, it is equipped with the garbage collection chamber and is used for collecting and deposit pasture and water rubbish to retrieve intracavity antetheca intercommunication.
2. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the isolated chamber upper wall intercommunication of going up and down is equipped with the ascending isolated chamber of connecting of opening, isolated flashboard up end upwards extends to isolated connection intracavity, isolated flashboard upper end is equipped with the opening and makes progress isolated support chamber, it is equipped with isolated back shaft to rotate between two walls around the isolated intracavity, isolated back shaft excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with isolated supporting wheel, lift intracavity upper wall rear side is equipped with the decurrent power of opening and promotes the chamber, power promotes to rotate between the intracavity front and back two walls and is equipped with the power stay cord, power stay cord excircle terminal surface fixedly connected with power pulley, the power pulley with around being equipped with isolated hawser between the isolated supporting wheel, power promotes the intracavity antetheca internal fixation and is equipped with motor power, power stay cord front end power connect in motor power.
3. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: reciprocating intracavity upper wall rotates and is equipped with reciprocating connecting rod, reciprocating connecting rod lower extreme face left side with reciprocating push rod up end left side hinged joint, reciprocating connecting rod up end right side fixedly connected with driven pulleys, reciprocating chamber left wall intercommunication is equipped with the removal chamber, it is equipped with the movable plate that removes about can to remove the intracavity, remove the board left end face with fixedly connected with removes the spring between the removal chamber left wall terminal surface, remove board left end face fixedly connected with and connect the stay cord.
4. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 3, wherein: be equipped with the band pulley chamber in the reciprocating cavity upper wall, reciprocating shaft upwards extends to band pulley intracavity and fixedly connected with driven pulleys, band pulley intracavity left side wall rotates and is equipped with driving pulley, driving pulley with around being equipped with the belt between the driven pulleys, driving pulley up end axle center fixed connection has the power input shaft.
5. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 4, wherein: a meshing cavity is arranged in the upper wall of the belt wheel cavity, the upper end surface of the power input shaft upwards extends into the meshing cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven bevel gear, the rear wall in the meshing cavity is rotatably provided with a drive bevel gear meshed with the driven bevel gear, the axis of the rear end surface of the drive bevel gear is fixedly connected with a drive power shaft, the rear wall in the meshing cavity is internally provided with a gear cavity, the rear end surface of the drive power shaft backwards extends into the gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a meshing bevel gear, a lifting sliding plate capable of moving up and down is arranged in the gear cavity, the lifting sliding plate is provided with an end surface fixedly connected with the left end surface of the lifting flashboard, the lower end in the lifting sliding plate is rotatably provided with a support shaft, the lower end surface of the support shaft is fixedly connected with a switching bevel gear meshed with the meshing bevel gear, and the upper wall in the gear, the rear wall in the gear cavity rotates and is provided with a rotating bevel gear meshed with the switching bevel gear, the axis of the rear end face of the rotating bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, a wheel chasing cavity is arranged in the rear wall of the gear cavity, and the rear end face of the rotating shaft extends backwards to the wheel chasing cavity and is fixedly connected with the gear cavity.
6. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a hydraulic generator is fixedly arranged in the right wall of the flowing cavity, the right end of the rotating shaft is in power connection with the hydraulic generator, and the left end face of the rotating shaft extends leftwards into the wheel chasing cavity and is fixedly connected with a rotating bevel gear which can be meshed with the gear cavity.
7. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the switching board up end with fixedly connected with isolated spring between the isolated chamber upper wall goes up and down, switching board up end fixedly connected with isolated stay cord, isolated stay cord with connect the stay cord and connect.
8. A sluice gate for filtering water flow and recovering aquatic weed refuse as claimed in claim 1, wherein: retrieve chamber upper wall right side intercommunication and be equipped with the ascending air pipe of opening, it is equipped with the suction pump to retrieve chamber lower wall internal fixation, energy supply motor upper end with promote fixedly connected with inlet channel between the reciprocal board lower wall, the inlet channel upper end with promote the fixed filter screen that is equipped with of reciprocal board junction, suction pump lower extreme intercommunication is equipped with outlet conduit and is used for connecting two devices of watering flowers of river dam, suction pump left side wall internal fixation is equipped with the energy supply motor, suction pump power connect in the energy supply motor.
9. A sluice gate for filtering water flow to recover aquatic weed refuse according to claim 8, wherein: the wall is equipped with the promotion reciprocating plate that can the back-and-forth movement after retrieving the intracavity, it is equipped with the push pedal chamber to retrieve the intracavity back wall, the push pedal intracavity is equipped with the promotion connecting rod that can the back-and-forth movement, the preceding terminal surface of promotion connecting rod with promote reciprocating plate rear end fixed connection, the rotation of push pedal intracavity is equipped with the promotion screw rod, the promotion connecting rod with promotion screw rod threaded connection, the fixed push motor that is equipped with in push pedal chamber back wall, promotion screw rod rear end power connect in push motor.
10. A sluice gate for filtering water flow to recover aquatic weed refuse according to claim 9, wherein: the garbage collecting cavity is communicated with the recycling cavity, a supporting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall above the communicated part of the garbage collecting cavity and the recycling cavity, a turnover closing plate is fixedly connected to the lower side of the excircle end face of the supporting rotating shaft, a belt cavity which is inclined backwards and downwards is arranged in the right wall of the garbage collecting cavity, the right end face of the supporting rotating shaft extends rightwards into the belt cavity and is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley, a driving belt pulley is rotatably arranged on the rear wall in the belt cavity, a transmission belt is wound between the driving belt pulley and the driven belt pulley, a power transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the axle center of the left end face of the driving belt pulley, a pushing gear cavity is arranged in the left wall of the belt cavity and is positioned at the rear side of the pushing motor, the left end face of the power transmission shaft extends leftwards into the pushing gear, the front end of the power bevel gear is in power connection with the pushing motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010924116.XA CN112064593A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Can filter rivers and retrieve water conservancy gate of pasture and water rubbish |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010924116.XA CN112064593A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Can filter rivers and retrieve water conservancy gate of pasture and water rubbish |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112064593A true CN112064593A (en) | 2020-12-11 |
Family
ID=73665604
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010924116.XA Withdrawn CN112064593A (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | Can filter rivers and retrieve water conservancy gate of pasture and water rubbish |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112064593A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112575750A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-03-30 | 成都尚佰琥网络科技有限公司 | Water conservancy gate mouth clearance river course end gravel and sand device |
| CN112609641A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-06 | 深圳市彬海商贸有限公司 | Protection device for preventing drifting object from impacting gate when water conservancy gate is opened |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 CN CN202010924116.XA patent/CN112064593A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112575750A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-03-30 | 成都尚佰琥网络科技有限公司 | Water conservancy gate mouth clearance river course end gravel and sand device |
| CN112609641A (en) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-04-06 | 深圳市彬海商贸有限公司 | Protection device for preventing drifting object from impacting gate when water conservancy gate is opened |
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Application publication date: 20201211 |