CN111802013A - Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection - Google Patents
Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111802013A CN111802013A CN202010721265.6A CN202010721265A CN111802013A CN 111802013 A CN111802013 A CN 111802013A CN 202010721265 A CN202010721265 A CN 202010721265A CN 111802013 A CN111802013 A CN 111802013A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- environmental protection
- rotating shaft
- cylindrical shell
- bottom plate
- baffles
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B77/00—Machines for lifting and treating soil
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C7/00—Sowing
- A01C7/08—Broadcast seeders; Seeders depositing seeds in rows
- A01C7/16—Seeders with other distributing devices, e.g. brushes, discs, screws or slides
- A01C7/166—Centrifugal distributors
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D3/00—Improving or preserving soil or rock, e.g. preserving permafrost soil
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of environmental protection, in particular to a desert sand fixation device for environmental protection. Provides a desert sand fixation device which is labor-saving and can be inserted into platycodon grandiflorum more deeply for environmental protection. Such desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection includes: a bottom plate is arranged at the lower part between the baffles; the side plates are arranged on the opposite outer sides of the baffle plates; the wheels are symmetrically arranged on the lower sides of the side plates relative to the center lines of the side plates; the feeding mechanism is arranged between the baffles and on one side far away from the wheels; and the lower part of one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, is provided with the pressing mechanism. The staff need promote this device rightwards, and then makes the rectangular form balloonflower that is located the bottom plate be conveyed to the sand ground of bottom plate below, and the removal of this device can drive the bottom plate and remove to make the pinch roller remove down, the pinch roller can be in the sand ground of balloonflower strip embedding.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection, and particularly relates to a desert sand fixation device for environmental protection.
Background
In the face of controlling desertification, the most Chinese people do is afforestation, and the desert-controlling people of the first generation usually take decades to change desertification into oasis with great effort. In the face of a desert of tens of thousands of square kilometers, the action of human force is subtle.
At present, people control the desert, make the preparation grass square usually, at first need put the balloonflower of a row on the desert, workman's reuse shovel inserts the balloonflower in the desert for the balloonflower forms one by one grass square on the desert. At present, the problem that large physical strength of people is needed to be spent and the platycodon grandiflorum in grass squares is not deeply inserted exists in manual operation.
Therefore, the desert sand fixation device which is labor-saving and can protect the environment by inserting the platycodon grandiflorum is needed to be designed.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that people need to spend larger physical strength and the platycodon grandiflorum in grass squares is not deeply inserted, the invention has the technical problems that: provides a desert sand fixation device which is labor-saving and can be inserted into platycodon grandiflorum more deeply for environmental protection.
The technical implementation scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection, includes: a bottom plate is arranged at the lower part between the baffles; the side plates are arranged on the opposite outer sides of the baffle plates; the wheels are symmetrically arranged on the lower sides of the side plates relative to the center lines of the side plates; the feeding mechanism is arranged between the baffles and on one side far away from the wheels; and the lower part of one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, is provided with the pressing mechanism.
Further, the feeding mechanism includes: two pairs of first rotating shafts are arranged on one side, far away from the wheels, between the baffles, one pair of first rotating shafts are positioned on the upper parts of the baffles, and the other pair of first rotating shafts are positioned on the lower parts of the baffles; the middle parts of the first rotating shafts are provided with rollers which are positioned between the baffles; one end of each first rotating shaft is provided with a circular gear, and the two circular gears which are close to each other are meshed with each other; the first belt transmission component is arranged between the other ends of the two first rotating shafts with the shortest linear distance; and the second belt transmission component is arranged between the first rotating shaft which is positioned at the upper part of the pair of first rotating shafts at the lower part of the baffle plate and is opposite to the rotating shaft of the wheel.
Further, the pressing mechanism includes: the lower part of one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the feeding mechanism, is provided with a sleeve; the connecting column is arranged at the lower part of the sleeve in a sliding manner; the elastic piece is arranged between the connecting column and the sleeve; the lower end of the connecting column is provided with an N-shaped block; the second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the N-shaped blocks; the middle part of the second rotating shaft is provided with a lower pressing wheel.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the side plate close to one side of the circular gear is provided with two inclined plates at intervals; the other end of the inclined plate is provided with a cylindrical shell, a ring groove is formed in the cylindrical shell, and a notch is formed in one side of the cylindrical shell, which is far away from the feeding mechanism; the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the position of the circle center of the cylindrical shell; the middle part of the third rotating shaft is uniformly provided with deflector rods at intervals around the center of the cylindrical shell, the deflector rods are all positioned in the cylindrical shell, the other ends of the deflector rods are all provided with grooves, and the other ends of the deflector rods are all in sliding fit with the annular grooves in the cylindrical shell; and the travelling wheels are arranged at two ends of the third rotating shaft, and the lower parts of the travelling wheels are inserted into the sand.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps: the side plates are provided with water tanks; the side of the baffle plate, which is far away from the pressing mechanism, is provided with a transverse plate; the middle part of the transverse plate far away from one side of the pressing mechanism is provided with a hook.
The invention has the following advantages: 1. the worker needs to push the device to the right, so that the strip-shaped platycodon grandiflorum on the bottom plate is transferred to the sand below the bottom plate. The bottom plate can be driven to move by the movement of the device, so that the lower pressing wheel moves, and the platycodon root strips can be embedded into sand by the lower pressing wheel.
2. Promote whole device and remove and to make the swash plate drive the walking wheel and roll on sand to the breach that makes the grass seed that is located the recess of driving lever can be through the cylinder shell under the effect of centrifugal force is thrown to sand.
3. In order to make the grass seeds thrown on the sand more easily survive, the worker may fill the water tank with water in advance and then pour the water over the sand with the grass seeds. Also, the worker can couple the entire device to the vehicle through the cross plate hook, thereby allowing the vehicle to pull the entire device.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the present invention.
In the above drawings: 1: baffle, 2: bottom plate, 3: side plate, 4: wheel, 5: feeding mechanism, 51: first rotating shaft, 52: drum, 53: circular gear, 54: first belt drive assembly, 55: second belt drive assembly, 6: pressing mechanism, 61: sleeve, 62: connecting column, 63: elastic member, 64: n-type block, 65: second rotating shaft, 66: lower pinch roller, 7: swash plate, 8: cylindrical shell, 9: ring groove, 10: third rotating shaft, 11: deflector rod, 12: groove, 13: road wheels, 14: notch, 15: a water tank, 16: transverse plate, 17: and (4) hooks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-3, a desert sand fixation device for environmental protection comprises baffles 1, a bottom plate 2, side plates 3, wheels 4, a feeding mechanism 5 and a pressing mechanism 6, wherein the bottom plate 2 is arranged at the lower part between the baffles 1, the side plates 3 are arranged at the opposite outer sides of the baffles 1, the wheels 4 are symmetrically arranged at the lower sides of the side plates 3 relative to the center line of the side plates 3, the feeding mechanism 5 is arranged at the right side between the baffles 1, and the pressing mechanism 6 is arranged at the lower part of the left side of the bottom plate 2.
The feeding mechanism 5 comprises a first rotating shaft 51, rollers 52, circular gears 53, a first belt transmission assembly 54 and a second belt transmission assembly 55, two pairs of first rotating shafts 51 are arranged on the right side between the baffles 1, one pair of first rotating shafts 51 is positioned on the upper portion of the baffles 1, the other pair of first rotating shafts is positioned on the lower portion of the baffles 1, the rollers 52 are arranged in the middle of the first rotating shafts 51, the rollers 52 are positioned between the baffles 1, the circular gears 53 are arranged at the front ends of the first rotating shafts 51, the two circular gears 53 which are close to each other are meshed with each other, the first belt transmission assembly 54 is arranged between the rear ends of the two first rotating shafts 51 which are positioned on the shortest straight line distance and are positioned between the first rotating shafts 51 which are positioned on the upper portion of the pair of first rotating shafts 51 on the lower portion of the baffles 1 and the.
The pressing mechanism 6 comprises a sleeve 61, a connecting column 62, an elastic part 63, an N-shaped block 64, a second rotating shaft 65 and a pressing wheel 66, the sleeve 61 is arranged on the lower portion of the left side of the bottom plate 2, the connecting column 62 is arranged on the lower portion of the sleeve 61 in a sliding mode, the elastic part 63 is arranged between the connecting column 62 and the sleeve 61, the N-shaped block 64 is arranged at the lower end of the connecting column 62, the second rotating shaft 65 is arranged between the N-shaped blocks 64 in a rotating mode, and the pressing wheel 66 is arranged in the.
When the operator needs to use the device, the operator needs to fold and place the platycodon grandiflorum which is already made into a long strip shape on the bottom plate 2, then the head of the platycodon grandiflorum which is made into a long strip shape passes through the upper rollers 52 and then the lower rollers 52, and therefore the head of the platycodon grandiflorum which is made into a long strip shape is located on the sand below the bottom plate 2. Then, the worker needs to push the device to the right, so that the wheel 4 rotates, and then the wheel 4 drives the first rotating shaft 51 located at the upper portion of the pair of first rotating shafts 51 located at the lower portion of the baffle plate 1 to rotate through the second belt transmission assembly 55, thereby rotating the circular gear 53 at the other end of the first rotating shaft 51 opposite to the upper one of the pair of first rotating shafts 51 located at the lower part of the baffle 1, since the lower pair of circular gears 53 are engaged with each other, so that the lower pair of rollers 52 are engaged with each other to rotate, the first rotating shaft 51 located at the upper portion of the pair of first rotating shafts 51 located at the lower portion of the baffle 1 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 51 located at the upper portion of the pair of first rotating shafts 51 located at the upper portion of the baffle 1 to rotate through the first belt transmission assembly 54, since the upper pair of circular gears 53 are engaged with each other, so that the upper pair of rollers 52 are rotated in engagement with each other, so that the strip-shaped platycodon grandiflorum on the bottom plate 2 is transferred to the sand below the bottom plate 2. The removal of this device can drive bottom plate 2 and remove to make pinch roller 66 remove down, because the latter half embedding sand ground of pinch roller 66 down, consequently when pinch roller 66 passes through the tangerine stalk strip of bottom plate 2 below, pinch roller 66 can be in the husky ground of balloonflower strip embedding down, and the elastic component 63 that is located between spliced pole 62 and the sleeve 61 can make pinch roller 66 press the balloonflower strip into more dark husky ground moreover.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 4, based on embodiment 1, the desert sand fixing device for environmental protection further includes two inclined plates 7 spaced apart from each other on one side of a front side of a side plate 3, a cylindrical shell 8 disposed on a left end of each inclined plate 7, an annular groove 9 disposed in the cylindrical shell 8, a notch 14 disposed on a left side of the cylindrical shell 8, a third rotating shaft 10 rotatably disposed at a center of the cylindrical shell 8, driving rods 11 uniformly spaced apart from each other around the center of the cylindrical shell 8 at a middle portion of the third rotating shaft 10, driving rods 11 disposed in the cylindrical shell 8 and having grooves 12 at ends of the driving rods 11, ends of the driving rods 11 slidably engaged with the annular groove 9 in the cylindrical shell 8, traveling wheels 13 disposed at both ends of the third rotating shaft 10, and lower portions of the traveling wheels 13 inserted into sand.
Before moving whole device and removing, the staff need put into cylindrical shell 8 a certain amount of grass seed in, then promote whole device and remove and to make swash plate 7 drive walking wheel 13 and roll on sand, thereby make third pivot 10 rotate, and then make driving lever 11 rotate around cylindrical shell 8 centre of a circle, driving lever 11 can make some grass seeds that are located annular 9 drive the recess 12 of driving lever 11 in the pivoted in-process, when driving lever 11 passes through cylindrical shell 8's breach 14, the grass seed that is located driving lever 11's recess 12 can be thrown to sand through cylindrical shell 8's breach 14 under the effect of centrifugal force.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the side plate 3 is provided with a water tank 15, a horizontal plate 16 and a hook 17, the horizontal plate 16 is arranged on the right side of the baffle plate 1, and the hook 17 is arranged in the middle of the right side of the horizontal plate 16.
In order to make the grass seeds thrown on the sand more easily survive, the worker may fill the water tank 15 with water in advance and then pour the water over the sand with the grass seeds. Also, the operator can connect the entire device to the vehicle through the cross plate 16 hook 17, causing the vehicle to pull the entire device.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection which characterized in that includes: the lower part between the baffles (1) is provided with a bottom plate (2); the side plates (3) are arranged on the opposite outer sides of the baffle plate (1); the wheels (4) are symmetrically arranged on the lower sides of the side plates (3) relative to the center line of the side plates (3); the feeding mechanism (5) is arranged between the baffles (1) and is far away from one side of the wheel (4); the lower part of one side of the bottom plate (2) far away from the feeding mechanism (5) is provided with a pressing mechanism (6).
2. The desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (5) comprises: two pairs of first rotating shafts (51) are arranged on one side, away from the wheel (4), between the baffles (1), one pair of the first rotating shafts (51) is positioned on the upper part of the baffles (1), and the other pair of the first rotating shafts (51) is positioned on the lower part of the baffles (1); the middle parts of the first rotating shafts (51) are provided with the rollers (52), and the rollers (52) are positioned between the baffle plates (1); one end of each first rotating shaft (51) is provided with a circular gear (53), and the two circular gears (53) which are close to each other are meshed with each other; the first belt transmission assembly (54) is arranged between the other ends of the two first rotating shafts (51) with the shortest straight distance; and the second belt transmission component (55) is arranged between the first rotating shaft (51) which is positioned at the upper part of the pair of first rotating shafts (51) at the lower part of the baffle plate (1) and the rotating shaft of the wheel (4).
3. The desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 2, wherein the pressing mechanism (6) comprises: the lower part of one side of the bottom plate (2) far away from the feeding mechanism (5) is provided with a sleeve (61); the connecting column (62) is arranged at the lower part of the sleeve (61) in a sliding way; the elastic piece (63) is arranged between the connecting column (62) and the sleeve (61); the lower end of the connecting column (62) is provided with an N-shaped block (64); the second rotating shaft (65) is rotatably arranged between the N-shaped blocks (64); a lower pressure wheel (66), and the middle part of the second rotating shaft (65) is provided with the lower pressure wheel (66).
4. The desert sand stabilization device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 3, further comprising: the inclined plates (7) are arranged on one side of the side plate (3) close to one side of the circular gear (53) at intervals; the device comprises a cylindrical shell (8), wherein the other end of an inclined plate (7) is provided with the cylindrical shell (8), an annular groove (9) is formed in the cylindrical shell (8), and one side, away from a feeding mechanism (5), of the cylindrical shell (8) is provided with a notch (14); the third rotating shaft (10) is rotatably arranged at the position of the circle center of the cylindrical shell (8); the middle part of the third rotating shaft (10) is uniformly provided with deflector rods (11) at intervals around the circle center of the cylindrical shell (8), the deflector rods (11) are all positioned in the cylindrical shell (8), the other ends of the deflector rods (11) are all provided with grooves (12), and the other ends of the deflector rods (11) are all in sliding fit with the annular grooves (9) in the cylindrical shell (8); and the two ends of the third rotating shaft (10) are provided with the travelling wheels (13), and the lower parts of the travelling wheels (13) are inserted into the sand.
5. The desert sand fixation device for environmental protection as set forth in claim 4, further comprising: the water tanks (15) are arranged on the side plates (3); the side, far away from the pressing mechanism (6), of the baffle plate (1) is provided with a transverse plate (16); the hook (17) is arranged in the middle of one side of the transverse plate (16) far away from the pressing mechanism (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721265.6A CN111802013A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721265.6A CN111802013A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN111802013A true CN111802013A (en) | 2020-10-23 |
Family
ID=72861264
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010721265.6A Pending CN111802013A (en) | 2020-07-24 | 2020-07-24 | Desert sand fixation device for environmental protection |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN111802013A (en) |
Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000045327A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-15 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Self-propelled soil improvement machinery |
| DE102004034927A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-02-09 | Rmu Richard Mayer Umweltschutzbau Gmbh & Co.Kg | System for compacting layers of sand and ballast especially for landfill has a thin mineral layer rolled followed by compaction using a vibrating drive |
| CN105594349A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江法斯特电梯有限公司 | Novel dibbling machine |
| CN207498930U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-15 | 甘肃建投新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of perseverance is away from formula grass sand-protecting barrier laying apparatus |
| CN109295965A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽徽风新型合成材料有限公司 | A kind of pressing device and its working method of TGXG |
| CN110100516A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 兰州石化职业技术学院 | A kind of multifunctional stereo desert grass planter |
| CN110278835A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | One kind is miniature to litter the husky all-in-one machine of pressure |
-
2020
- 2020-07-24 CN CN202010721265.6A patent/CN111802013A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000045327A (en) * | 1998-07-24 | 2000-02-15 | Hitachi Constr Mach Co Ltd | Self-propelled soil improvement machinery |
| DE102004034927A1 (en) * | 2004-07-09 | 2006-02-09 | Rmu Richard Mayer Umweltschutzbau Gmbh & Co.Kg | System for compacting layers of sand and ballast especially for landfill has a thin mineral layer rolled followed by compaction using a vibrating drive |
| CN105594349A (en) * | 2016-03-18 | 2016-05-25 | 浙江法斯特电梯有限公司 | Novel dibbling machine |
| CN207498930U (en) * | 2017-11-27 | 2018-06-15 | 甘肃建投新能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of perseverance is away from formula grass sand-protecting barrier laying apparatus |
| CN109295965A (en) * | 2018-10-16 | 2019-02-01 | 安徽徽风新型合成材料有限公司 | A kind of pressing device and its working method of TGXG |
| CN110100516A (en) * | 2019-06-04 | 2019-08-09 | 兰州石化职业技术学院 | A kind of multifunctional stereo desert grass planter |
| CN110278835A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-09-27 | 甘肃省治沙研究所 | One kind is miniature to litter the husky all-in-one machine of pressure |
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Application publication date: 20201023 |