CN114232765A - Gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method - Google Patents
Gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN114232765A CN114232765A CN202111672497.8A CN202111672497A CN114232765A CN 114232765 A CN114232765 A CN 114232765A CN 202111672497 A CN202111672497 A CN 202111672497A CN 114232765 A CN114232765 A CN 114232765A
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- Prior art keywords
- flow channel
- scraper
- drainage ditch
- gap
- type drainage
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 206010039203 Road traffic accident Diseases 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F5/00—Sewerage structures
- E03F5/04—Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
- E03F5/0401—Gullies for use in roads or pavements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03F—SEWERS; CESSPOOLS
- E03F7/00—Other installations or implements for operating sewer systems, e.g. for preventing or indicating stoppage; Emptying cesspools
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sewage (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of cleaning equipment and discloses a gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and a gap type drainage ditch cleaning method. The shape of the scraper matches the shape of the cross section of the flow channel of the slot drain. One end of the holding rod is connected to the scraping piece, and when the scraping piece is positioned in the flow channel, the other end of the holding rod can penetrate through an opening gap of the gap type drainage ditch and be exposed out of the gap type drainage ditch. When the cleaning device for the gap type drainage ditch is used, the scraper extends into the flow channel through the sand sediment trap of the gap type drainage ditch, the holding rod extending out of the opening gap of the gap type drainage ditch pushes the scraper to move along the extending direction of the flow channel, so that the garbage in the flow channel is pushed to move along with the scraper, and when the scraper pushes the garbage in the flow channel to the next sand sediment trap, the garbage is taken out through the sand sediment trap.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cleaning equipment, in particular to a gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method.
Background
The terrain of China is complex and various, the mountain area is large, the tunnel occupation ratio is higher and higher along with the rapid construction of the mountain expressway in recent years, the road surface drainage in the tunnel hole is commonly used as a curb gap type drainage ditch 100, the structure of the gap type drainage ditch 100 is shown in figures 1 and 2 and comprises a flow channel 101, an opening gap 102 and a sand trap 103, and the gap type drainage ditch 100 is linear, attractive, smooth and smooth in appearance. However, the gap type drainage ditch 100 is not cleaned in place in daily life, and sundries such as silt easily flow into the drainage ditch along with rainwater, and are deposited and accumulated, if the gap type drainage ditch is not cleaned in time, the gap type drainage ditch 100 is easily blocked, so that water is accumulated on the road surface, and the driving safety in the tunnel is influenced. The conventional manual cleaning of the gap type drainage ditch 100 is long in time consumption, incomplete in cleaning, long in residence time of constructors in a tunnel, and prone to causing traffic accidents due to the fact that the constructors occupy lanes to influence vehicle running.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method, which are thorough in garbage cleaning, simple to operate and short in consumed time, and can prevent constructors from being retained in a tunnel for a long time, so that traffic accidents in the garbage cleaning process are avoided.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a slotted drain cleaning apparatus comprising:
a scraper having a shape matching a shape of a cross section of a flow passage of the slit drain;
and one end of the holding rod is connected to the scraping piece, when the scraping piece is positioned in the flow channel, the other end of the holding rod can penetrate through an opening gap of the gap type drainage ditch to be exposed out of the gap type drainage ditch, and the holding rod is pushed to drive the scraping piece to move along the extending direction of the flow channel.
Preferably, the diameter of one end of the holding rod close to the scraping piece is smaller than the width of the opening gap.
Preferably, the gap type drain cleaning device further includes:
the wheel shaft is fixedly arranged on the holding rod;
the two ends of the wheel shaft are provided with the rollers, and when the scraping piece is positioned in the flow channel, the rollers can roll along the top surface of the gap type drainage ditch.
Preferably, the scraper includes:
the outer contour of the frame is matched with the cross section shape of the flow channel, and the frame is provided with a mounting hole;
and the net surface is fixedly arranged on the frame, can cover the mounting hole and is provided with a circulation hole.
Preferably, the frame further comprises a mesh support, the mesh support is fixedly arranged on the frame, and the mesh support penetrates through the mounting hole to support the mesh.
Preferably, the holding rod and the scraping piece are arranged at an included angle.
Preferably, the net surface support is fixedly connected with the holding rod.
Preferably, the grip comprises:
the connecting rod is fixedly arranged on the frame and forms an included angle with the net surface;
the handrail is arranged at one end, far away from the frame, of the connecting rod, and the handrail is perpendicular to the net surface.
Preferably, the net surface support is arranged on one side of the net surface close to the handrail.
A gap drain cleaning method for cleaning a gap drain using the gap drain cleaning device according to any one of the above, comprising the steps of:
s1, opening a well cover of a sand sediment trap of the gap type drainage ditch, and extending a scraping piece into the flow channel through the sand sediment trap;
s2, pushing the scraping piece to move along the direction of the flow channel through the holding rod so as to drive the garbage in the flow channel to move along with the scraping piece;
and S3, when the scraper moves to the next sediment trap, cleaning the garbage moving to the sediment trap along with the scraper.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method provided by the invention, the scraping piece is stretched into the flow channel through the sand sediment trap of the gap type drainage ditch, at the moment, the holding rod stretching out of the opening gap of the gap type drainage ditch pushes the scraping piece to move along the extending direction of the flow channel, so that the garbage in the flow channel is pushed to move along with the scraping piece, when the scraping piece pushes the garbage in the flow channel to the next sand sediment trap, the garbage is taken out through the sand sediment trap, the garbage is thoroughly cleaned, the operation is simple, the consumed time is short, constructors can be prevented from being detained in the tunnel for a long time, and therefore traffic accidents in the garbage cleaning process are avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a structure of a slit drain according to the background art of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a slotted drain according to the background of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a first structure of the gap type drain cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention after being inserted into the gap type drain;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the invention showing a gap drain cleaning apparatus inserted into a gap drain;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a scraper of the gap type drain cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure:
100. a slotted drain; 101. a flow channel; 102. opening a gap; 103. a sand sediment trap;
1. scraping the workpiece; 11. a frame; 12. a screen surface; 13. supporting the net surface;
2. a holding rod; 21. a connecting rod; 22. a handrail; 221. a handrail sleeve;
3. a wheel axle;
4. and a roller.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. are used in an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides a gap type drain cleaning device including a scraper 1 and a grip 2. The scraper 1 has a shape matching the shape of the cross section of the flow channel 101 of the slit drain 100. One end of the holding rod 2 is connected to the scraper 1, and when the scraper 1 is located in the flow channel 101, the other end of the holding rod 2 can penetrate through the opening gap 102 of the gap type drainage ditch 100 and be exposed out of the gap type drainage ditch 100, and pushing the holding rod 2 can drive the scraper 1 to move along the extending direction of the flow channel 101.
When the cleaning device for the gap type drainage ditch provided by the embodiment is used, the scraper 1 extends into the flow channel 101 through the sand trap 103 of the gap type drainage ditch 100, at the moment, the scraper 1 is pushed to move along the extending direction of the flow channel 101 through the holding rod 2 extending out of the opening gap 102 of the gap type drainage ditch 100, so that garbage in the flow channel 101 is pushed to move along with the scraper 1, when the scraper 1 pushes the garbage in the flow channel 101 to the next sand trap 103, the garbage is taken out through the sand trap 103, the garbage is thoroughly cleaned, the operation is simple, the consumed time is short, the situation that constructors stay in the tunnel for a long time can be avoided, the cleaning process does not need to occupy a traffic lane, and traffic accidents are avoided in the garbage cleaning process.
Alternatively, the diameter of the end of the grip 2 near the scraper 1 is smaller than the width of the opening gap 102 of the gap drain 100. So that the grip 2 can enter the opening gap 102 when the scraper 1 is pushed to move along the flow channel 101 after the scraper 1 is inserted into the flow channel 101 through the sand trap 103 of the slotted drain 100.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the present embodiment provides the slit drain cleaning device further including a hub 3 and rollers 4. The wheel shaft 3 is fixedly arranged on the supporting rod. The two ends of the wheel shaft 3 are provided with rollers 4, and when the scraper 1 is positioned in the flow channel 101, the rollers 4 can roll along the top surface of the gap type drainage ditch 100. Through setting up shaft 3 and gyro wheel 4, make constructor use slot formula escape canal cleaning device more laborsaving.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3-5, the scraper 1 comprises a frame 11 and a wire side 12. The outer contour of the frame 11 is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the flow passage 101, and the frame 11 is provided with a mounting hole. The net surface 12 is fixedly arranged on the frame 11, the net surface 12 can cover the mounting holes, and the net surface 12 is provided with circulation holes. Through set up the mounting hole on frame 11 to set up wire side 12 in the mounting hole, when promoting scraper 1 and remove along runner 101, the water in runner 101 can get into scraper 1 rear through the opening, thereby reduces the resistance that promotes scraper 1 and remove along runner 101, and the constructor of being convenient for uses.
Optionally, as shown in fig. 3-5, the frame 11 further comprises a mesh support 13, the mesh support 13 is fixed to the frame 11, and the mesh support 13 passes through the mounting hole to support the mesh 12. By providing the wire support 13 to support the wire 12, the wire 12 is prevented from being damaged by resistance during the process of the scraper 1 pushing the refuse to move along the flow channel 101.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the grip 2 is disposed at an angle to the wiper 1. Holding rod 2 and scraping 1 are the contained angle setting and are convenient for constructor to promote scraping 1 through holding rod 2.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3-5, the mesh-side support 13 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 21. So that the resistance to the web 12 is transmitted directly to the grip 2 via the web support 13.
Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3 and 4, the grip 2 includes a connecting rod 21 and a handle 22. The connecting rod 21 is fixed on the frame 11 and forms an included angle with the net surface 12. The handrail 22 is arranged at one end of the connecting rod 21 far away from the frame 11, and the handrail 22 is arranged perpendicular to the net surface 12. The operator's thrust on the slotted drain cleaning apparatus is primarily applied to the handrail 22, and by virtue of the handrail 22 being disposed perpendicular to the mesh surface 12, the force applied to the handrail 22 by the operator can more effectively overcome the resistance applied to the mesh surface 12 to urge the mesh surface 12 to move. Specifically, in the present embodiment, the armrest sleeve 221 is sleeved on the armrest 22, and the armrest sleeve 221 plays a role in improving the holding comfort of the constructor.
Optionally, the wire support 13 is disposed on a side of the wire 12 adjacent the handrail 22. The support of the wire side 12 by the wire side support 13 is made more effective.
The present embodiment further provides a method for cleaning a gap drain 100 using the above-mentioned gap drain cleaning apparatus, including the steps of:
s1, opening the well cover of the sand sediment trap 103 of the gap type drainage ditch 100, and extending the scraper 1 into the flow channel 101 through the sand sediment trap 103;
s2, pushing the scraping piece 1 to move along the trend of the flow channel 101 through the holding rod 2 so as to drive the garbage in the flow channel 101 to move along with the scraping piece 1;
and S3, when the scraper 1 moves to the next sediment trap 103, cleaning the garbage moving to the sediment trap 103 along with the scraper 1.
Optionally, step S1 is preceded by step S0:
the gap type drainage ditch cleaning device is processed in a specified processing plant and transported to the site, an emergency lane of a tunnel is closed, and a warning cone barrel is arranged at the edge of a gap type drainage ditch 100 to be cleaned.
Optionally, step S3 is followed by:
s4, repeating the steps S2-S3 until the cleaning of the gap type drainage ditch 100 is completed, and then taking out the gap type drainage ditch cleaning device from the last sand trap 103. The total weight of the gap type drainage ditch cleaning device in the embodiment is about 10 kilograms, and constructors can conveniently place and take out the gap type drainage ditch cleaning device.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A slotted drain cleaning apparatus, comprising:
a scraper (1) having a shape matching the shape of the cross section of the flow channel (101) of the slit drain (100);
one end of the holding rod (2) is connected to the scraping piece (1), when the scraping piece (1) is located in the flow channel (101), the other end of the holding rod (2) can penetrate through an opening gap (102) of the gap type drainage ditch (100) and is exposed out of the gap type drainage ditch (100), and the holding rod (2) is pushed to drive the scraping piece (1) to move along the extending direction of the flow channel (101).
2. The slotted drain cleaning apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the diameter of the end of the grip (2) adjacent the scraper (1) is less than the width of the open slot (102).
3. The slot drain cleaning device of claim 1, further comprising:
the wheel shaft (3) is fixedly arranged on the holding rod (2);
the roller wheels (4) are arranged at two ends of the wheel shaft (3), and when the scraping piece (1) is located in the flow channel (101), the roller wheels (4) can roll along the top surface of the gap type drainage ditch (100).
4. The slotted drain cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the scraper (1) comprises:
the outer contour of the frame (11) is matched with the cross-sectional shape of the flow channel (101), and a mounting hole is formed in the frame (11);
and the net surface (12) is fixedly arranged on the frame (11), the net surface (12) can cover the mounting holes, and the net surface (12) is provided with circulation holes.
5. The slot drain cleaning apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the frame (11) further comprises a mesh surface support (13), the mesh surface support (13) being secured to the frame (11), the mesh surface support (13) passing through the mounting hole to support the mesh surface (12).
6. A gap drain cleaning device according to claim 5, characterised in that the grip (2) is arranged at an angle to the scraper (1).
7. A slot drain cleaning device according to claim 6, wherein the mesh surface support (13) is secured to the grip bar (2).
8. The slot drain cleaning device according to claim 7, wherein the grip (2) comprises:
the connecting rod (21) is fixedly arranged on the frame (11) and forms an included angle with the net surface (12);
the handrail (22) is arranged at one end, far away from the frame (11), of the connecting rod (21), and the handrail (22) is perpendicular to the net surface (12).
9. The slot drain cleaning apparatus according to claim 8, wherein the mesh surface support (13) is provided on a side of the mesh surface (12) adjacent the handrail (22).
10. A gap drain cleaning method, characterized in that cleaning of a gap drain (100) is performed using the gap drain cleaning apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of:
s1, opening the well cover of the sand sediment trap (103) of the gap type drainage ditch (100), and extending the scraper (1) into the flow channel (101) through the sand sediment trap (103);
s2, pushing the scraping piece (1) to move along the trend of the flow channel (101) through the holding rod (2) so as to drive the garbage in the flow channel (101) to move along with the scraping piece (1);
s3, when the scraper (1) moves to the next sediment trap (103), cleaning the garbage moving to the sediment trap (103) along with the scraper (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111672497.8A CN114232765A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111672497.8A CN114232765A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114232765A true CN114232765A (en) | 2022-03-25 |
Family
ID=80745339
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111672497.8A Pending CN114232765A (en) | 2021-12-31 | 2021-12-31 | Gap type drainage ditch cleaning device and method |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN114232765A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117005521A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 临沂市园林环卫保障服务中心 | Afforestation drainage structures |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000192537A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-11 | Ichiro Kouchi | Drainage ditch cleaning device |
| JP3784820B1 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-06-14 | ジェーピーイー株式会社 | Side groove cutting method, side groove repair method, and side groove repair block |
| JP2012087553A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-10 | Kcon Kk | Fiber layer structure for preventing coarse garbage from flowing into a circular channel having opening along roadside ditch or the like |
| CN208056256U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江中用市政园林设计股份有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration anti-blocking water ditch |
| CN209779589U (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-12-13 | 山东高速股份有限公司 | Highway sluicing groove rubbish clearance collection device |
| CN212478012U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-02-05 | 四川博成交通设施工程有限公司 | Gap type drainage ditch |
| CN213741496U (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-07-20 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Linear finished product escape canal of HDPE |
-
2021
- 2021-12-31 CN CN202111672497.8A patent/CN114232765A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2000192537A (en) * | 1998-12-24 | 2000-07-11 | Ichiro Kouchi | Drainage ditch cleaning device |
| JP3784820B1 (en) * | 2005-02-01 | 2006-06-14 | ジェーピーイー株式会社 | Side groove cutting method, side groove repair method, and side groove repair block |
| JP2012087553A (en) * | 2010-10-20 | 2012-05-10 | Kcon Kk | Fiber layer structure for preventing coarse garbage from flowing into a circular channel having opening along roadside ditch or the like |
| CN208056256U (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-11-06 | 浙江中用市政园林设计股份有限公司 | A kind of municipal administration anti-blocking water ditch |
| CN209779589U (en) * | 2019-02-20 | 2019-12-13 | 山东高速股份有限公司 | Highway sluicing groove rubbish clearance collection device |
| CN212478012U (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2021-02-05 | 四川博成交通设施工程有限公司 | Gap type drainage ditch |
| CN213741496U (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-07-20 | 中启胶建集团有限公司 | Linear finished product escape canal of HDPE |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 河南省科学技术协会: "科技 工程与经济社会协调发展：河南省第四届青年学术年会 上", 中国科学技术出版社, pages: 620 - 621 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117005521A (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2023-11-07 | 临沂市园林环卫保障服务中心 | Afforestation drainage structures |
| CN117005521B (en) * | 2023-10-07 | 2024-01-12 | 临沂市园林环卫保障服务中心 | Afforestation drainage structures |
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Inventor after: Song Bing Inventor after: Li Pan Inventor after: Wu Zhengquan Inventor after: Zong Jiayu Inventor after: Xu Yingzhong Inventor after: Zhang Xiaotong Inventor before: Li Pan Inventor before: Wu Zhengquan Inventor before: Zong Jiayu Inventor before: Xu Yingzhong Inventor before: Zhang Xiaotong |
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Application publication date: 20220325 |