CN216146669U - Soil loosening device for agriculture - Google Patents

Soil loosening device for agriculture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216146669U
CN216146669U CN202121901413.9U CN202121901413U CN216146669U CN 216146669 U CN216146669 U CN 216146669U CN 202121901413 U CN202121901413 U CN 202121901413U CN 216146669 U CN216146669 U CN 216146669U
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fixedly connected
soil
auxiliary
rod
fixing
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CN202121901413.9U
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张力文
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Ningxia Langshun Agricultural Mechanization Service Co ltd
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Ningxia Langshun Agricultural Mechanization Service Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production and discloses an agricultural soil loosening device which comprises a fixing plate, wherein an auxiliary device is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the fixing plate, a soil loosening device is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the fixing plate, and a dragging handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixing plate. This device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness, start through control drive machine, make the pole rotation that loosens the soil loosen deep soil texture, and then strengthened the device and carried out loose effect to deep soil texture, the device's suitability has been improved, overturn left with the auxiliary rod jack-up and dead lever along the fixed plate is inside through the soil block, make auxiliary spring and buffer spring shrink, avoid the auxiliary rod damage and slow down the vibrations that the pole received of loosening the soil, and then reduced because of meetting harder soil texture and lead to the probability that the spare part damage phenomenon takes place, the life of spare part has been prolonged.

Description

Soil loosening device for agriculture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural production, in particular to a soil loosening device for agriculture.
Background
A ripper is a machine for loosening soil that can make the soil soft and suitable for sowing to improve the survival rate of seeds and the yield of farm products. In the prior art, the loosening effect of deep soil is poor in the soil loosening process, so that the applicability of the product is reduced.
For example, chinese patent publication No. CN107683649A discloses a ripping apparatus for agriculture, which is basically described as: the utility model relates to a soil loosening device for agriculture, which is characterized in that when a soil loosening machine swings soil loosening teeth to insert into soil and quickly pull out the soil from the soil to loosen the soil, fertilizer is poured into the soil in advance when the soil loosening machine is inserted into the soil again, a fertilizer applicator with a fertilizer using amount adjusted by a fertilizer adjusting shaft is used for slowly and uniformly spreading a proper amount of fertilizer from a fertilizer outlet, so that the soil loosening and the fertilizer application are carried out simultaneously, the operation time is shortened, the operation efficiency is improved, and in the use process, the soil loosening teeth are easily influenced by harder soil during the soil loosening process, parts are seriously damaged, and the service lives of the parts are shortened.
In view of the above, the present inventors have studied and improved existing structures and defects with experience of design development and actual manufacturing that are abundant in the related industries for many years, and have provided a soil loosening device for agriculture.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for agriculture, which solves the problems in the background technology.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness, includes the fixed plate, the left side fixedly connected with auxiliary device of fixed plate lower surface, the right side fixedly connected with of fixed plate upper surface device that loosens the soil, the middle part fixedly connected with of fixed plate right flank drags the handle, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece in the left and right sides of fixed plate lateral surface, the middle part of bracing piece lateral surface is provided with the fixed pin, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel of bracing piece.
The auxiliary device comprises a fixing frame, wherein a connecting groove is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the fixing frame, a connecting block is arranged in the connecting groove, an auxiliary spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top side wall of the fixing frame, the bottom end of the auxiliary spring is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block, supporting pieces are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the connecting block, an auxiliary rod is inserted into the supporting pieces, an auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to the front middle of the supporting pieces on the front side, and the output end of the auxiliary motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the auxiliary rod.
The soil loosening device comprises a fixed block, a fixed block fixing rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side face of the fixed block, the outer end of the fixed rod is connected with the middle of the inner wall of the fixed block in a rotating mode, a soil loosening rod is inserted into the middle of the upper surface of the fixed block, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the front top of the fixed block located on the front side, a transmission rod of the output end of the transmission motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the transmission rod, a second transmission gear is fixedly connected to the top of the soil loosening rod and meshed with the second transmission gear, a supporting plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the fixed block, a buffer spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the supporting plate, and the right end of the buffer spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side face of the fixed block.
Preferably, the connecting groove is a square sliding groove, the connecting block is a square sliding block, and the connecting groove is connected with the connecting block in a sliding mode.
Preferably, the outer surface of the dragging handle is provided with a wrapping layer, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains, and the outer surface of the anti-skid grains is provided with anti-skid convex grains.
Preferably, a round hole is formed in the middle of the outer side face of the supporting rod, an internal thread is arranged inside the round hole, an external thread is arranged on the outer surface of the fixing pin, and the supporting rod is in threaded connection with the fixing pin.
Preferably, the number of the auxiliary springs is six, and the auxiliary springs and the buffer springs are both made of nodular cast iron spring steel.
Preferably, the middle part of the upper surface of the fixing block is provided with a connecting hole, and the size of the connecting hole is matched with that of the soil loosening rod.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a soil loosening device for agriculture, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness, start through control drive machine, make the pole rotation that loosens the soil loosen deep soil texture, and then strengthened the device and carried out loose effect to deep soil texture, the device's suitability has been improved, overturn left with the auxiliary rod jack-up and dead lever along the fixed plate is inside through the soil block, make auxiliary spring and buffer spring shrink, avoid the auxiliary rod damage and slow down the vibrations that the pole received of loosening the soil, and then reduced because of meetting harder soil texture and lead to the probability that the spare part damage phenomenon takes place, the life of spare part has been prolonged.
2. This device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness drags the handle through the universal wheel and will wholly remove left for the device is more convenient for operating personnel and removes it at the course of the work, and then has improved the mobility of device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a vertical cross-section of the auxiliary device of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the ripping apparatus of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. an auxiliary device; 201. a fixing frame; 202. connecting grooves; 203. connecting blocks; 204. an auxiliary spring; 205. a support sheet; 206. an auxiliary lever; 207. an auxiliary motor; 3. a soil loosening device; 301. a fixed block; 302. fixing the rod; 303. a soil loosening rod; 304. a drive motor; 305. a transmission rod; 306. a first drive gear; 307. a second transmission gear; 308. a support plate; 309. a buffer spring; 4. dragging the handle; 5. a support bar; 6. a fixing pin; 7. a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness, including fixed plate 1, the left side fixedly connected with auxiliary device 2 of 1 lower surface of fixed plate, the right side fixedly connected with of 1 upper surface of fixed plate loosens the soil device 3, the middle part fixedly connected with of 1 right flank of fixed plate drags handle 4, it will wholly remove left through universal wheel 7 to control to drag handle 4, make the device be convenient for operating personnel more in the course of the work and remove it, and then improved the device's mobility, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 5 in the left and right sides of 1 lateral surface of fixed plate, the middle part of 5 lateral surfaces of bracing piece is provided with fixed pin 6, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 7 of bracing piece 5.
The auxiliary device 2 comprises a fixed frame 201, a connecting groove 202 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the fixed frame 201, a connecting block 203 is arranged inside the connecting groove 202, an auxiliary spring 204 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top side wall of the fixed frame 201, the bottom end of the auxiliary spring 204 is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block 203, supporting plates 205 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the connecting block 203, an auxiliary rod 206 is inserted into the supporting plates 205, the auxiliary rod 206 is jacked upwards by soil blocks, the fixing rod 302 is turned leftwards along the inside of the fixed plate 1, so that the auxiliary spring 204 and the buffer spring 309 are contracted, the damage of the auxiliary rod 206 and the vibration of the soil loosening rod 303 are avoided, the probability of the damage of parts caused by hard soil is reduced, the service life of the parts is prolonged, an auxiliary motor 207 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the supporting plate 205 positioned on the front side, the model of the auxiliary motor 207 is Y112M-2, and the output end of the auxiliary motor 207 is fixedly connected with the front end of the auxiliary rod 206.
The soil loosening device 3 comprises a fixed block 301, a fixed rod 302 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side surface of the fixed block 301, the outer end of the fixed rod 302 is rotatably connected with the middle of the inner wall of the fixed plate 1, a soil loosening rod 303 is inserted into the middle of the upper surface of the fixed block 301, a transmission motor 304 is fixedly connected to the top of the front side of the fixed block 301 at the front side, the model of the transmission motor 304 is Y132S1-2, the transmission motor 304 is controlled to be started, the soil loosening rod 303 rotates to loosen deep soil, the effect of loosening the deep soil is further enhanced, the applicability of the device is improved, an output end of the transmission motor 304 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 305, a first transmission gear 306 is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod 305, a second transmission gear 307 is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil loosening rod 303, the first transmission gear 306 is meshed with the second transmission gear 307, a support plate 308 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate 1, the middle part of the right side of the supporting plate 308 is fixedly connected with a buffer spring 309, and the right end of the buffer spring 309 is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left side of the fixing block 301.
In the utility model, in order to make the operation steps smoother, the connecting groove 202 is a square sliding groove, the connecting block 203 is a square sliding block, and the connecting groove 202 and the connecting block 203 are connected in a sliding manner, so that the smoothness of the operation steps is enhanced.
In the utility model, in order to prevent slipping during use, the outer surface of the dragging handle 4 is provided with the wrapping layer, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-slip grains, and the outer surface of the anti-slip grains is provided with anti-slip convex particles, so that the roughness of the contact surface of the part is increased.
In the utility model, in order to improve the adjusting effect of the device, a round hole is formed in the middle of the outer side surface of the support rod 5, internal threads are arranged inside the round hole, external threads are arranged on the outer surface of the fixing pin 6, and the support rod 5 is in threaded connection with the fixing pin 6, so that the matching between parts is enhanced.
In the present invention, in order to make the device more convenient for the operator to use, the number of the auxiliary springs 204 is set to six, and the auxiliary springs 204 and the buffer springs 309 are both made of nodular cast iron spring steel, so that the service life of the parts is prolonged.
In the utility model, in order to improve the matching between the parts, a connecting hole is formed in the middle of the upper surface of the fixing block 301, the size of the connecting hole is matched with that of the soil loosening rod 303, and the functions of the parts are exerted to the maximum extent.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When the soil loosening and loosening device is used, the fixing pin 6 is loosened counterclockwise to operate the fixing plate 1 to move downwards along the supporting rod 5, the fixing pin 6 is screwed clockwise after the fixing plate is moved to a proper position, the dragging handle 4 is operated to move the whole leftwards through the universal wheel 7, the auxiliary motor 207 is controlled to be started, the output end of the auxiliary motor 207 rotates to drive the auxiliary rod 206 to rotate, the auxiliary rod 206 rotates to loosen shallow soil, when harder soil blocks are encountered, the soil blocks jack up the auxiliary rod 206, the auxiliary rod 206 moves upwards to drive the connecting block 203 to move upwards along the connecting groove 202, the auxiliary spring 204 contracts to avoid damage to the auxiliary rod 206, the dragging handle 4 is operated to continue to move leftwards through the universal wheel 7, the transmission motor 304 is controlled to be started, the output end of the transmission motor 304 rotates to drive the transmission rod 305 to rotate, the transmission rod 305 rotates to drive the first transmission gear 306 to rotate, the first transmission gear 306 rotates to drive the second transmission gear 307 to rotate, second drive gear 307 rotates and drives the pole 303 that loosens the soil rotatory, loosens the soil the pole 303 rotation and loosen deep soil texture, loosens the soil the pole 303 and produces vibrations in the course of the work after, overturn left along fixed plate 1 inside through dead lever 302, make buffer spring 309 shrink weaken the vibrations that the pole 303 that loosens the soil received.
To sum up, this device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness, start through control driving motor 304, make the pole 303 that loosens the soil rotatory loosen deep soil texture, and then strengthened the device and carried out loose effect to deep soil texture, the device's suitability has been improved, through the clod with the inside upset left of auxiliary rod 206 jack-up and dead lever 302 along fixed plate 1, make auxiliary spring 204 and buffer spring 309 shrink, avoid auxiliary rod 206 to damage and slow down the vibrations that pole 303 that loosens the soil received, and then reduced because of meetting harder soil texture and lead to the probability that the spare part damage phenomenon takes place, the life of spare part has been prolonged.
This device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness drags handle 4 through the universal wheel 7 through the manipulation and will wholly remove left for the device is more convenient for operating personnel in the course of the work and is removed it, and then has improved the mobility of device.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a device that loosens soil of agricultural usefulness, includes fixed plate (1), its characterized in that: the auxiliary device (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the lower surface of the fixed plate (1), the soil loosening device (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the fixed plate (1), the dragging handle (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the fixed plate (1), supporting rods (5) are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the outer side of the fixed plate (1), fixing pins (6) are arranged in the middle of the outer side of each supporting rod (5), and universal wheels (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting rods (5);
the auxiliary device (2) comprises a fixed frame (201), a connecting groove (202) is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the fixed frame (201), a connecting block (203) is arranged inside the connecting groove (202), an auxiliary spring (204) is fixedly connected to the middle of the inner top side wall of the fixed frame (201), the bottom end of the auxiliary spring (204) is fixedly connected with the middle of the upper surface of the connecting block (203), supporting plates (205) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower surface of the connecting block (203), an auxiliary rod (206) is inserted into the supporting plate (205), an auxiliary motor (207) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the supporting plate (205) on the front side, and the output end of the auxiliary motor (207) is fixedly connected with the front end of the auxiliary rod (206);
the soil loosening device (3) comprises a fixing block (301), a fixing rod (302) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side face of the fixing block (301), the outer end of the fixing rod (302) is rotatably connected with the middle of the inner wall of the fixing plate (1), a soil loosening rod (303) is inserted into the middle of the upper surface of the fixing block (301), a transmission motor (304) is fixedly connected to the top of the front face of the fixing block (301) on the front side, an output end of the transmission motor (304) is fixedly connected with a transmission rod (305), a first transmission gear (306) is sleeved on the outer surface of the transmission rod (305), a second transmission gear (307) is fixedly connected to the top end of the soil loosening rod (303), the first transmission gear (306) is meshed with the second transmission gear (307), a supporting plate (308) is fixedly connected to the right side face of the upper surface of the fixing plate (1), and a buffer spring (309) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side face of the supporting plate (308), the right end of the buffer spring (309) is fixedly connected with the middle part of the left side surface of the fixed block (301).
2. A ripper apparatus for agricultural use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the connecting groove (202) is a square sliding groove, the connecting block (203) is a square sliding block, and the connecting groove (202) is connected with the connecting block (203) in a sliding mode.
3. A ripper apparatus for agricultural use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the dragging handle (4) is provided with a wrapping layer, the outer surface of the wrapping layer is provided with anti-skid grains, and the outer surface of the anti-skid grains is provided with anti-skid convex grains.
4. A ripper apparatus for agricultural use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support rod is characterized in that a round hole is formed in the middle of the outer side face of the support rod (5), internal threads are formed in the round hole, external threads are formed in the outer surface of the fixing pin (6), and the support rod (5) is in threaded connection with the fixing pin (6).
5. A ripper apparatus for agricultural use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the auxiliary springs (204) is six, and the auxiliary springs (204) and the buffer springs (309) are both made of nodular cast iron spring steel.
6. A ripper apparatus for agricultural use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the upper surface of the fixed block (301) is provided with a connecting hole, and the size of the connecting hole is matched with that of the soil loosening rod (303).
CN202121901413.9U 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Soil loosening device for agriculture Active CN216146669U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121901413.9U CN216146669U (en) 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Soil loosening device for agriculture

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202121901413.9U CN216146669U (en) 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Soil loosening device for agriculture

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216146669U true CN216146669U (en) 2022-04-01

Family

ID=80838913

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202121901413.9U Active CN216146669U (en) 2021-08-14 2021-08-14 Soil loosening device for agriculture

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216146669U (en)

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