CN111794454A - Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system - Google Patents

Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111794454A
CN111794454A CN202010658137.1A CN202010658137A CN111794454A CN 111794454 A CN111794454 A CN 111794454A CN 202010658137 A CN202010658137 A CN 202010658137A CN 111794454 A CN111794454 A CN 111794454A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
rainwater
water
pipeline
tank
urban
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202010658137.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金阔
李东海
李杨
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd filed Critical China 22MCC Group Corp Ltd
Priority to CN202010658137.1A priority Critical patent/CN111794454A/en
Publication of CN111794454A publication Critical patent/CN111794454A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B1/042Details thereof, e.g. valves or pumps
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B11/00Arrangements or adaptations of tanks for water supply
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/07Arrangement of devices, e.g. filters, flow controls, measuring devices, siphons or valves, in the pipe systems
    • E03B7/077Arrangement of backflow preventing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/04Gullies inlets, road sinks, floor drains with or without odour seals or sediment traps
    • E03F5/0401Gullies for use in roads or pavements
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/10Collecting-tanks; Equalising-tanks for regulating the run-off; Laying-up basins
    • E03F5/105Accessories, e.g. flow regulators or cleaning devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03FSEWERS; CESSPOOLS
    • E03F5/00Sewerage structures
    • E03F5/14Devices for separating liquid or solid substances from sewage, e.g. sand or sludge traps, rakes or grates
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B1/00Methods or layout of installations for water supply
    • E03B1/04Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
    • E03B1/041Greywater supply systems
    • E03B2001/047Greywater supply systems using rainwater
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/04Roof drainage; Drainage fittings in flat roofs, balconies or the like
    • E04D13/08Down pipes; Special clamping means therefor
    • E04D2013/0873Rain water reservoirs integrated in down pipes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of rainwater collection, in particular to an urban rainwater collection and utilization system, which comprises a roof rainwater collection system and a ground rainwater collection system, and is characterized in that: the roof rainwater collecting system comprises a water collecting tank, a first filtering tank and a rainwater pipeline, wherein the water collecting tank is connected with the first filtering tank, the first filtering tank is connected with the rainwater pipeline, and the rainwater pipeline is connected with a raw water pipeline of a tap water plant; the ground rainwater collecting system comprises a road surface rainwater well, a second filtering tank and a purified rainwater storage tank, wherein the road surface rainwater well is connected with the second filtering tank, the second filtering tank is connected with the purified rainwater storage tank, and the purified rainwater storage tank is communicated with a user water inlet pipe through a water supply pipeline. The invention can relieve urban drainage pressure, reduce urban waterlogging, relieve urban water supply pressure and realize the cyclic utilization of rainwater.

Description

Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rainwater collection, in particular to an urban rainwater collection and utilization system.
Background
With the acceleration of the urbanization process of China, the characteristics of high building density, high pavement hardening degree, small public green land area and the like generally exist in most regions. These characteristics are concentrated together, have finally resulted in when raining, rely on drainage pump systems such as irrigation canals, water pump to drain into rivers most of rainwater resource, by the useless waste. Meanwhile, as rainwater resources are emptied and underground water resources are not replenished for a long time, the rainwater and wind in the city are waterlogged, and the urban water resources are continuously deficient.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system which can effectively relieve urban water source shortage and rainwater recycling.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a city rainwater collecting and utilizing system comprises a roof rainwater collecting system and a ground rainwater collecting system, wherein the roof rainwater collecting system comprises a water collecting tank, a first filtering tank and a rainwater pipeline; the ground rainwater collecting system comprises a road surface rainwater well, a second filtering tank and a purified rainwater storage tank, wherein the road surface rainwater well is connected with the second filtering tank, the second filtering tank is connected with the purified rainwater storage tank, and the purified rainwater storage tank is communicated with a user water inlet pipe through a water supply pipeline.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention can effectively relieve the pressure of an urban drainage system, reduce the urban waterlogging phenomenon and effectively supplement the reserve of underground water.
Further, the invention adopts the following preferable scheme:
the water collecting tank is arranged below the eave and is connected with the first filtering tank through a water collecting pipeline.
The water supply pipeline is communicated with the municipal water supply pipeline through branch pipelines.
The water supply pipeline is provided with a one-way valve.
The branch pipeline is provided with a one-way valve.
A water pressure automatic control pump is arranged in the purified rainwater storage pool.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: a water collection tank 1; a water collecting pipeline 2; a first filtration tank 3; a rainwater pipeline 4; a road surface catch basin 5; a second filtration tank 6; a purified rainwater storage tank 7; a water pressure automatic control pump 8; a municipal water supply line 9; a check valve 10; a drinking water supply line 11; a user water inlet line 12; a water works 13; a branch line 14; a water supply line 15.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
An urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system comprises a roof rainwater collecting system and a ground rainwater collecting system. Roof rainwater collection system comprises water catch bowl 1, first filtering ponds 3 and rainwater pipeline 4, and water catch bowl 1 is connected through catchment pipeline 2 with first filtering ponds 3, and first filtering ponds 3 are connected with rainwater pipeline 4 through catchment pipeline 2. Because silt content is less relatively in the rainwater on roof, the rainwater is difficult for being polluted, it is more clear, consequently only need with the large granule in the rainwater on the roof filter in first filtering ponds 3, deposit can, then in introducing rainwater pipeline 4 with the rainwater after filtering again, flow into water works 13 as the raw water with the water in rainwater pipeline 4, mix with the raw water in water works 13 and handle the back as the drinking water, supply the user to use through drinking water supply pipeline 11.
The ground rainwater collecting system consists of a road rainwater well 5, a second filtering tank 6 and a purified rainwater storage tank 7. The road surface rainwater well 5 is connected with the second filtering pond 6 through the water collecting pipeline 2, the second filtering pond 6 is connected with the purified rainwater storage pond 7 through the water collecting pipeline 2, and the purified rainwater storage pond 7 is communicated with the user water inlet pipeline 12 through the water supply pipeline 15 for the daily non-drinking functional water of a user. It is provided with water pressure automatic control pump 8 in 7 to purify rainwater storage pond, purifies rainwater storage pond 7 and squeezes into water supply pipe 15 through the rainwater after its water pressure automatic control pump 8 will purify in, through water supply pipe 15 with the rainwater after purifying along user's inlet channel 12 get into user's pipeline in, satisfy that the user is daily waters non-drinking function water such as flower, closestool bath, dust fall.
In order to prevent the occurrence of the condition that the daily non-drinking functional water demand of the user is insufficient due to insufficient water in the purified rainwater storage tank 7, a branch pipeline 14 is led to the municipal water supply pipeline 9 to be communicated with the water supply pipeline 15, and the normal water use of the user is ensured under the condition that the water in the purified rainwater storage tank 7 is insufficient. In order to prevent water of the water supply line 15 from flowing back into the purified rainwater storage tank 7 and the municipal water supply line 9, one check valve 10 is installed on the branch line 14 and the water supply line 15, respectively, and the check valve 10 on the water supply line 15 is located before the connection end of the branch line 14 and the water supply line 15, so as to ensure that municipal water supplied into the water supply line 15 does not flow back into the purified rainwater storage tank 7.
When the embodiment is applied, the pumping pressure of the water pressure automatic control pump 8 in the purified rainwater storage tank 7 is slightly larger than the municipal water supply pressure.
The rainwater collecting system can effectively collect rainwater on the roof and the ground, has low purification cost, is simple and convenient to install, can be conveniently used for a municipal centralized rainwater treatment system, reduces the drainage pressure of urban water, reduces the urban waterlogging phenomenon, can effectively relieve the urban water pressure, and realizes rainwater collection and recycling.
The above are only specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and all equivalent changes or substitutions of technical features to the technical features of the present invention that can be made by those skilled in the art are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a system of utilizing is collected to urban rainwater, includes roof rainwater collecting system and ground rainwater collecting system, its characterized in that: the roof rainwater collecting system comprises a water collecting tank, a first filtering tank and a rainwater pipeline, wherein the water collecting tank is connected with the first filtering tank, the first filtering tank is connected with the rainwater pipeline, and the rainwater pipeline is connected with a raw water pipeline of a tap water plant; the ground rainwater collecting system comprises a road surface rainwater well, a second filtering tank and a purified rainwater storage tank, wherein the road surface rainwater well is connected with the second filtering tank, the second filtering tank is connected with the purified rainwater storage tank, and the purified rainwater storage tank is communicated with a user water inlet pipe through a water supply pipeline.
2. The urban rainwater collection and utilization system according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting tank is arranged below the eave and is connected with the first filtering tank through a water collecting pipeline.
3. The urban rainwater collection and utilization system according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply pipeline is communicated with the municipal water supply pipeline through branch pipelines.
4. The urban rainwater collection and utilization system according to claim 1, wherein: the water supply pipeline is provided with a one-way valve.
5. The urban rainwater collection and utilization system according to claim 3, wherein: the branch pipeline is provided with a one-way valve.
6. The urban rainwater collection and utilization system according to claim 1, wherein: a water pressure automatic control pump is arranged in the purified rainwater storage pool.
CN202010658137.1A 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system Withdrawn CN111794454A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010658137.1A CN111794454A (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010658137.1A CN111794454A (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN111794454A true CN111794454A (en) 2020-10-20

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202010658137.1A Withdrawn CN111794454A (en) 2020-07-09 2020-07-09 Urban rainwater collecting and utilizing system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN111794454A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201485894U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-26 张俊杰 Device for classifying, collecting and treating urban rainwater
CN103485409A (en) * 2013-08-11 2014-01-01 深圳市文浩建材科技有限公司 Comprehensive processing and utilizing system for rainwater and domestic sewage
US9234341B1 (en) * 2012-08-11 2016-01-12 James B. Hinkley Two-phase extraction and waste water regeneration systems and methods for servicing storm water management technologies
CN105714723A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 Urban road rainwater collection treatment and application system
CN105951967A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-21 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 Construction site water recycling integrated method
CN106567505A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 华北水利水电大学 Household separate rainwater collecting and processing device and method for drought regions
CN106677445A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 浙江水利水电学院 System for collecting, storing and recycling roof rainwater and mounting method thereof

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201485894U (en) * 2009-09-07 2010-05-26 张俊杰 Device for classifying, collecting and treating urban rainwater
US9234341B1 (en) * 2012-08-11 2016-01-12 James B. Hinkley Two-phase extraction and waste water regeneration systems and methods for servicing storm water management technologies
CN103485409A (en) * 2013-08-11 2014-01-01 深圳市文浩建材科技有限公司 Comprehensive processing and utilizing system for rainwater and domestic sewage
CN105714723A (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-29 广州聚注专利研发有限公司 Urban road rainwater collection treatment and application system
CN105951967A (en) * 2016-06-01 2016-09-21 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 Construction site water recycling integrated method
CN106567505A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-04-19 华北水利水电大学 Household separate rainwater collecting and processing device and method for drought regions
CN106677445A (en) * 2016-12-13 2017-05-17 浙江水利水电学院 System for collecting, storing and recycling roof rainwater and mounting method thereof

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Application publication date: 20201020