CN212026534U - Surface water recycling system - Google Patents
Surface water recycling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212026534U CN212026534U CN202020432054.6U CN202020432054U CN212026534U CN 212026534 U CN212026534 U CN 212026534U CN 202020432054 U CN202020432054 U CN 202020432054U CN 212026534 U CN212026534 U CN 212026534U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a surface water recycling system, which comprises a diversion well, a regulation and storage pool and a purification device, wherein the diversion well comprises a rainwater abandoning pipe arranged at the lower part of the well bottom and a rainwater gathering pipe with the same height as the rainwater abandoning pipe; the rainwater collection pipe valve is connected with the rainwater collection pipe valve through the rainwater discarding controller; a mud deposition space is arranged below the rainwater abandoning pipe and the rainwater collecting pipe, and a liftable sundry sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the mud deposition space; the sundries sleeve comprises a cylindrical bottom sleeve, a circular grid is arranged in an opening of the cylindrical bottom sleeve, and a gap is reserved between the circular grid and the cylindrical bottom sleeve; purifier is including the coagulation reactor, floating bed filter and the clean water tank who are connected with the regulation and storage pond in proper order, can make in the construction site rainwater can recycle, practices thrift high-quality water resource, and energy-concerving and environment-protective realizes the virtuous circle of water system.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a water resource recycle device field especially relates to a surface water recycle system.
Background
Along with the development of the urbanization process of China, three problems of drought lack of water, flood disasters and water environment deterioration, which restrict the sustainable development of cities, are increasingly highlighted, so that the original hydrologic circulation path of the cities is changed, a series of influences are brought to the water ecology of the cities, the natural circulation path of the original city water is changed, and a series of problems are brought to the cities. The development of cities inevitably increases the area of impervious ground, improves the runoff coefficient and runoff of surface rainwater, and reduces the infiltration amount of underground water, so that the underground water cannot be fully conserved. In the flood season, water is accumulated and disasters are caused as soon as rainstorm occurs, urban life is influenced, traffic is blocked, even facilities are submerged, and economic loss is huge. Meanwhile, rain flood is too heavily abused, sewage is overflowed, urban pollution control difficulty is increased, and the environment is worsened. Therefore, a waterlogging drainage and rainwater utilization system combining storage, stagnation and drainage is urgently needed to be established in cities.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is, utilize the recovery rainwater to reach the using water wisely, avoid water waste's purpose. In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a surface water recycling system, which comprises a diversion well, a regulation pool and a purification device, wherein the diversion well comprises a rainwater abandoning pipe arranged at the lower part of the well bottom and a rainwater collecting pipe with the same height as the rainwater abandoning pipe; the rainwater collection pipe valve is connected with the rainwater collection pipe valve through the rainwater discarding controller; a mud deposition space is arranged below the rainwater abandoning pipe and the rainwater collecting pipe, and a liftable sundry sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the mud deposition space; the sundries sleeve comprises a cylindrical bottom sleeve with an upward opening, and the upper half part of the side wall of the cylindrical bottom sleeve is in a grid shape; a circular grid is arranged in an opening of the cylindrical bottom sleeve, and a gap is reserved between the circular grid and the cylindrical bottom sleeve; the sundry sleeve is fixedly buckled with a guy cable at the wellhead through a guy cable; the purification device comprises a coagulation reactor, a floating bed filter and a clean water tank which are sequentially connected with a regulation and storage water tank.
Particularly, the coagulation reactor comprises a reaction tank and a medicine tank connected with the reaction tank through a metering medicine feeding pump, and a stirrer is further arranged in the reaction tank.
In particular, the floating bed filter is a counter-flow filter.
Particularly, the water quality sensor is provided with a pH probe, a sediment concentration detector and a flow detector.
Particularly, the water quality sensor is arranged at the front end of the rainwater discarding pipe valve.
The utility model has the advantages that: the time for forming flood peak runoff can be delayed, and the flood peak flow can be reduced, so that the flood control pressure of a rainwater pipeline system is reduced, the flood control standard of a design area is improved, and the loss caused by flood disasters is reduced; rainwater in the construction site can be recycled, and high-quality water resources are saved; the municipal water supply amount is reduced, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized; realizing virtuous cycle of the water system.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a diverter well structure.
FIG. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a storage water tank and purification device.
Wherein, the rainwater abandoning pipe-1; a rainwater abandoning pipe valve-11; a rainwater collecting pipe-2; a rainwater collecting pipe valve-22; a sludge settling space-3; sundries sleeve-4; a cylindrical bottom cover-41; a circular grid-42; a water quality sensor-5.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A surface water recycling system comprises a diversion well, a regulation and storage water pool and a purification device, wherein the diversion well comprises a rainwater flow abandoning pipe 1 arranged at the lower part of the bottom of a well and a rainwater collecting pipe 2 which is as high as the rainwater flow abandoning pipe 1; the device also comprises a water quality sensor 5 arranged in the well, wherein the water quality sensor 5 is electrically connected with a flow discarding controller, and is connected with a rainwater flow discarding pipe valve 11 and a rainwater collecting pipe valve 21 through the flow discarding controller; a mud deposition space 3 is arranged below the rainwater abandoning pipe 1 and the rainwater collecting pipe 2, and a liftable sundry sleeve 4 is arranged at the bottom of the mud deposition space 3; the sundries sleeve 4 comprises a cylindrical bottom sleeve 41 with an upward opening, and the upper half part of the side wall of the cylindrical bottom sleeve 41 is in a grid shape; a circular grid 42 is arranged in an opening of the cylindrical bottom sleeve 41, and a gap is reserved between the circular grid 42 and the cylindrical bottom sleeve 41; the sundry sleeve 4 is fixedly buckled with a guy cable at a wellhead through a guy cable; the purification device comprises a coagulation reactor, a floating bed filter and a clean water tank which are sequentially connected with a regulation and storage water tank.
In the rainfall process, the initial rainwater scours roofs and roads, is mixed with a large amount of dust and silt and has poor water quality, and the water is subjected to flow discarding treatment so as to be directly discharged into municipal sewage pipelines; and because the initial rainwater usually contains sundries such as leaves, silt and the like, the initial rainwater enters the diversion well and then rushes into the sundry sleeve 4 through the gap between the circular grid 42 and the sundry sleeve 4, most of the leaves are clamped on the lower surface of the circular grid under the action of self buoyancy, most of the silt falls into the bottom of the sundry sleeve 4, and the small part of the silt enters the silt settling space 3 at the bottom of the diversion well; after the precipitation stops, the sundries sleeve 4 is pulled up through the guy cable to clean sundries such as sand, leaves and the like in the sundries sleeve, and the sundries can be reused; the abandon flow controller does not need manual control, is completely controlled by a built-in PLC control program to carry out multi-point signal series monitoring control, can carry out memory processing on rainfall, pH value, rainstorm backflow and the like, and determines the opening and closing conditions of the rainwater abandon flow pipe valve 11 and the rainwater collecting pipe valve 21 through a water quality signal probe on the water quality sensor 5.
Rainwater enters the regulating reservoir after being abandoned in the initial stage, the regulating reservoir has a precipitation function, and the inflow and the outflow of the rainwater need to avoid disturbing sediments so as to avoid influencing the subsequent treatment process. The water inlet adopts submerged water inlet, the water inlet is inclined upwards or horizontal, and the effluent is pumped to the purification device through the filtering lifting pump arranged in the tank. In addition, the regulation and storage water tank is also provided with a sludge discharge device to avoid excessive precipitation.
As a preferred embodiment, the coagulation reactor comprises a reaction tank and a medicine tank connected with the reaction tank through a metering medicine feeding pump, and a stirrer is further arranged in the reaction tank; the medicine tank stores medicine liquid, the stirrer is used for stirring the medicine liquid in the medicine adding tank, so that the medicine liquid in the medicine liquid is uniformly distributed without forming precipitate, and the metering medicine adding pump is used for quantitatively adding the medicine liquid.
Since rainwater contains a large amount of dust in air and forms a large amount of suspended matters in the rainwater, the particle size of the suspended matters formed by the dust is very small, and an ideal filtering effect cannot be achieved by only using a filler type filter, a coagulation reactor needs to be equipped to improve the filtering efficiency. In the coagulation process, pollutants in water are gathered by utilizing the polymerization effect of a coagulant on suspended matters; the coagulant can adopt polyaluminium chloride, the polymerization effect is obvious, the coagulant is mixed with rainwater and then enters a reactor, the medicament reacts with pollutants to generate large concrete, and the large concrete is filtered by a filter. Flocculent mass of larger diameter is formed and separated from the water by filtration means.
As a preferred embodiment, the floating bed filter is a counter-flow filter; the filter solves the problems of easy blockage, poor medium regeneration effect, high water consumption, large sewage discharge amount and the like of the traditional filter equipment, simultaneously improves the filtering flow rate by 2-3 times compared with the filtering flow rate of granular filters such as quartz sand, multi-media and the like, greatly reduces the volume and the weight of the equipment, realizes the adaptivity of the filtering precision, the water inlet pressure and the flow rate, accelerates the flow rate when the water inlet pressure is increased, enhances the compactness of a filtering layer, and also improves the corresponding filtering precision.
As a preferred embodiment, the water quality sensor is provided with a pH probe, a sediment concentration detector and a flow detector.
In a preferred embodiment, the water quality sensor 5 is disposed at the front end of the rainwater discarding pipe valve 11.
Claims (5)
1. A surface water recycling system is characterized by comprising a diversion well, a regulation and storage water pool and a purification device, wherein the diversion well comprises a rainwater abandon pipe (1) arranged at the lower part of the well bottom and a rainwater collecting pipe (2) which is as high as the rainwater abandon pipe (1); the rainwater collection device is characterized by also comprising a water quality sensor (5) arranged in the well, wherein the water quality sensor (5) is electrically connected with the flow discarding controller and is connected with a rainwater discarding pipe valve (11) and a rainwater collecting pipe valve (21) through the flow discarding controller; a mud deposition space (3) is arranged below the rainwater abandoning pipe (1) and the rainwater collecting pipe (2), and a liftable sundry sleeve (4) is arranged at the bottom of the mud deposition space (3); the sundries sleeve (4) comprises a cylindrical bottom sleeve (41) with an upward opening, and the upper half part of the side wall of the cylindrical bottom sleeve (41) is in a grid shape; a circular grid (42) is arranged in an opening of the cylindrical bottom sleeve (41), and a gap is reserved between the circular grid (42) and the cylindrical bottom sleeve (41); the sundry sleeve (4) is fixedly buckled with a guy cable at the wellhead through a guy cable; the purification device comprises a coagulation reactor, a floating bed filter and a clean water tank which are sequentially connected with a regulation and storage water tank.
2. The surface water recycling system of claim 1, wherein the coagulation reactor comprises a reaction tank and a medicine tank connected with the reaction tank through a dosing pump, and a stirrer is further arranged in the reaction tank.
3. A surface water recovery system as claimed in claim 1 wherein said floating bed filter is a counter flow filter.
4. The surface water recycling system of claim 1, wherein the water quality sensor (5) is provided with a pH probe, a silt concentration detector and a flow detector.
5. A surface water recycling system according to claim 1, characterized in that said water quality sensor (5) is arranged at the front end of said rainwater abandoning pipe valve (11).
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CN202020432054.6U CN212026534U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Surface water recycling system |
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CN202020432054.6U CN212026534U (en) | 2020-03-30 | 2020-03-30 | Surface water recycling system |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114673242A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-28 | 陈膳慧 | Initial rainwater automatic flow discarding device and method suitable for sponge city |
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2020
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114673242A (en) * | 2022-04-06 | 2022-06-28 | 陈膳慧 | Initial rainwater automatic flow discarding device and method suitable for sponge city |
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