CN111792802A - Sewage treatment process for large sewage treatment station - Google Patents

Sewage treatment process for large sewage treatment station Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111792802A
CN111792802A CN202010839948.1A CN202010839948A CN111792802A CN 111792802 A CN111792802 A CN 111792802A CN 202010839948 A CN202010839948 A CN 202010839948A CN 111792802 A CN111792802 A CN 111792802A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sewage
sewage treatment
conveying
treatment process
tank
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010839948.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙红卫
庞晶津
尚庆波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Jieyuan Discharge Water Co ltd
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Yangzhou Jieyuan Discharge Water Co ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Jieyuan Discharge Water Co ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Jieyuan Discharge Water Co ltd
Priority to CN202010839948.1A priority Critical patent/CN111792802A/en
Publication of CN111792802A publication Critical patent/CN111792802A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/52Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
    • C02F1/5281Installations for water purification using chemical agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F11/00Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
    • C02F11/12Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
    • C02F11/121Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
    • C02F11/127Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering by centrifugation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2301/00General aspects of water treatment
    • C02F2301/08Multistage treatments, e.g. repetition of the same process step under different conditions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes
    • C02F3/302Nitrification and denitrification treatment

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a sewage treatment process for a large-scale sewage treatment station, and relates to the field of sewage treatment. The sewage treatment process of the large-scale sewage treatment station comprises the following specific treatment steps: s1, introducing sewage into a sewage concentration tank through a catch basin, filtering large slag in the sewage through a coarse grid, then utilizing a lifting pump to lift the height of the sewage, filtering small slag in the sewage through a fine grid, S2, conveying the filtered sewage to an aeration grit chamber through a screw machine and a sewage pump, removing sand in the sewage and forming sediment by a sand remover after the sewage enters the aeration grit chamber, and carrying out aeration treatment on the sewage. Through reasonable improvement to sewage treatment process for increase that can be great when carrying out sewage treatment is to the effect of getting rid of miscellaneous material in the sewage, and then reduces the load of sewage treatment station, and carries out real-time detection to sewage at the in-process of handling, provides the guarantee for sewage treatment.

Description

Sewage treatment process for large sewage treatment station
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a sewage treatment process for a large-scale sewage treatment station.
Background
Sewage is the effluent from life and production that is contaminated to some extent. The water which loses the original use function is called sewage for short, so that the sewage is generated more and more in production and life along with more and more demands of people on water resources at present, and the sewage treatment is an important task at present in order to meet the long-term demands of people on water resources.
At present, in a sewage treatment station, the treatment capacity of sewage is huge, but the effect of adopting the traditional sewage treatment mode is not ideal, and the load of the sewage treatment station is increased, so that the further improvement of the sewage treatment process is necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a sewage treatment process for a large-scale sewage treatment station, which solves the problems that the traditional sewage treatment mode has not ideal effect and the load of the sewage treatment station is increased.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a sewage treatment process for a large-scale sewage treatment station comprises the following specific treatment steps:
s1, introducing sewage into a sewage concentration tank through a catch basin, filtering large slag in the sewage through a coarse grid, then lifting the height of the sewage through a lift pump, and filtering small slag in the sewage through a fine grid;
s2, conveying the filtered sewage to an aeration grit chamber by using a screw machine and a sewage pump, removing sand in the sewage by using a sand remover to form sediment in the sewage, and carrying out aeration treatment on the sewage;
s3, conveying the sewage passing through the aeration grit chamber to the interior of the metering channel by a sewage pump to perform real-time detection on the sewage;
s4, conveying the sewage passing through the measuring channel to a biological pond, providing a living environment for microorganisms in the biological pond by using an oxygen dissolving instrument and an aeration mode, and performing stirring treatment by using a submersible stirrer;
s5, conveying the sewage treated by the biological tank to a concentration tank through a water skimmer, and concentrating the sewage by using a central transmission concentrator so as to discharge a supernatant solution in the concentration tank;
s6, conveying the concentrated sludge to a dewatering machine room, crushing the sludge in the dewatering machine room by a sludge crusher, dewatering the sludge under the action of a centrifugal dewatering machine, adding a carbon source to the sludge by using a dosing pump, and removing the treated sludge by using a shaftless screw conveyor;
s7, conveying the supernatant solution in the S5 to a denitrification tank for treatment;
s8, conveying the sewage treated by the denitrification tank into a high-efficiency sedimentation tank, adding a flocculating agent into the high-efficiency sedimentation tank, and stirring the sewage by using a stirrer to form sediment in the sewage;
s9, conveying the solution passing through the efficient sedimentation tank to a disinfection chamber, disinfecting and sterilizing the disinfection chamber by using ultraviolet rays, and finally discharging the purified sewage.
Preferably, the diameter of the meshes of the coarse grid in the S1 is 1.5-3cm, and the diameter of the meshes of the fine grid is 0.5-1.5 cm.
Preferably, aerators are arranged inside the aeration grit chamber in the S2 and the biological tank in the S4, and the air is supplied to the aerators by a Roots blower.
Preferably, the metering channel in the step S3 is provided with an online flowmeter, a thermometer and a PH meter, and is used for detecting sewage in real time.
Preferably, the carbon source in S6 is at least one of methanol, sodium acetate and sodium hypochlorite.
Preferably, the stirring speed of the stirrer in the S8 is 2-5 r/min.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a sewage treatment process for a large-scale sewage treatment station. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. through the reasonable improvement to sewage treatment process for increase that can be great when carrying out sewage treatment is to the effect of getting rid of miscellaneous material in the sewage, and then reduces the load of sewage treatment station, and carry out real-time detection to sewage at the in-process of handling, provide the guarantee for sewage treatment, have positive effect to sewage treatment.
2. By treating the sludge, the process can reduce the cost of post treatment when the sludge is treated, and reduce the secondary pollution to the environment.
Detailed Description
The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
the embodiment of the invention provides a sewage treatment process for a large-scale sewage treatment station, which comprises the following specific treatment steps:
s1, introducing sewage into a sewage concentration tank through a catch basin, filtering large slag in the sewage through a coarse grid, then lifting the height of the sewage through a lift pump, and filtering small slag in the sewage through a fine grid;
s2, conveying the filtered sewage to an aeration grit chamber by using a screw machine and a sewage pump, removing sand in the sewage by using a sand remover to form sediment in the sewage, and carrying out aeration treatment on the sewage;
s3, conveying the sewage passing through the aeration grit chamber to the interior of the metering channel by a sewage pump to perform real-time detection on the sewage;
s4, conveying the sewage passing through the measuring channel to a biological pond, providing a living environment for microorganisms in the biological pond by using an oxygen dissolving instrument and an aeration mode, and performing stirring treatment by using a submersible stirrer;
s5, conveying the sewage treated by the biological tank to a concentration tank through a water skimmer, and concentrating the sewage by using a central transmission concentrator so as to discharge a supernatant solution in the concentration tank;
s6, conveying the concentrated sludge to a dewatering machine room, crushing the sludge in the dewatering machine room by a sludge crusher, dewatering the sludge under the action of a centrifugal dewatering machine, adding a carbon source to the sludge by using a dosing pump, and removing the treated sludge by using a shaftless screw conveyor;
s7, conveying the supernatant solution in the S5 to a denitrification tank for treatment;
s8, conveying the sewage treated by the denitrification tank into a high-efficiency sedimentation tank, adding a flocculating agent into the high-efficiency sedimentation tank, and stirring the sewage by using a stirrer to form sediment in the sewage;
s9, conveying the solution passing through the efficient sedimentation tank to a disinfection chamber, disinfecting and sterilizing the disinfection chamber by using ultraviolet rays, and finally discharging the purified sewage.
Wherein the diameter of the meshes of the coarse grid in S1 is 1.5-3cm, and the diameter of the meshes of the fine grid is 0.5-1.5 cm.
Wherein aerators are arranged in the aeration grit chamber in the S2 and the biological tank in the S4, and a Roots blower is used for supplying air to the aerators.
Wherein, the measuring channel in S3 is provided with an on-line flowmeter, a thermometer and a PH meter for real-time detection of sewage.
Wherein the carbon source in S6 is at least one of methanol, sodium acetate and sodium hypochlorite.
Wherein the stirring speed of the stirrer in the S8 is 2-5 r/min.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A sewage treatment process of a large-scale sewage treatment station is characterized in that: the method comprises the following specific processing steps:
s1, introducing sewage into a sewage concentration tank through a catch basin, filtering large slag in the sewage through a coarse grid, then lifting the height of the sewage through a lift pump, and filtering small slag in the sewage through a fine grid;
s2, conveying the filtered sewage to an aeration grit chamber by using a screw machine and a sewage pump, removing sand in the sewage by using a sand remover to form sediment in the sewage, and carrying out aeration treatment on the sewage;
s3, conveying the sewage passing through the aeration grit chamber to the interior of the metering channel by a sewage pump to perform real-time detection on the sewage;
s4, conveying the sewage passing through the measuring channel to a biological pond, providing a living environment for microorganisms in the biological pond by using an oxygen dissolving instrument and an aeration mode, and performing stirring treatment by using a submersible stirrer;
s5, conveying the sewage treated by the biological tank to a concentration tank through a water skimmer, and concentrating the sewage by using a central transmission concentrator so as to discharge a supernatant solution in the concentration tank;
s6, conveying the concentrated sludge to a dewatering machine room, crushing the sludge in the dewatering machine room by a sludge crusher, dewatering the sludge under the action of a centrifugal dewatering machine, adding a carbon source to the sludge by using a dosing pump, and removing the treated sludge by using a shaftless screw conveyor;
s7, conveying the supernatant solution in the S5 to a denitrification tank for treatment;
s8, conveying the sewage treated by the denitrification tank into a high-efficiency sedimentation tank, adding a flocculating agent into the high-efficiency sedimentation tank, and stirring the sewage by using a stirrer to form sediment in the sewage;
s9, conveying the solution passing through the efficient sedimentation tank to a disinfection chamber, disinfecting and sterilizing the disinfection chamber by using ultraviolet rays, and finally discharging the purified sewage.
2. The sewage treatment process of the large-scale sewage treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the diameter of meshes of the coarse grid in the S1 is 1.5-3cm, and the diameter of meshes of the fine grid is 0.5-1.5 cm.
3. The sewage treatment process of the large-scale sewage treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: aerators are arranged in the S2 aeration grit chamber and the S4 biological tank, and a Roots blower is used for supplying air to the aerators.
4. The sewage treatment process of the large-scale sewage treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: and an online flowmeter, a thermometer and a PH meter are arranged in the metering channel in the S3, and the sewage is detected in real time.
5. The sewage treatment process of the large-scale sewage treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: the carbon source in the S6 is at least one of methanol, sodium acetate and sodium hypochlorite.
6. The sewage treatment process of the large-scale sewage treatment station according to claim 1, characterized in that: and the stirring speed of the stirrer in the S8 is 2-5 r/min.
CN202010839948.1A 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Sewage treatment process for large sewage treatment station Pending CN111792802A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010839948.1A CN111792802A (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Sewage treatment process for large sewage treatment station

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010839948.1A CN111792802A (en) 2020-08-19 2020-08-19 Sewage treatment process for large sewage treatment station

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Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114634285A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-06-17 广州云舟智慧城市勘测设计有限公司 Novel municipal wastewater cyclic treatment that anti-blocking easily carried is prevented in environmental protection device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103395946A (en) * 2013-08-17 2013-11-20 哈尔滨金大环境工程有限公司 Low-energy-consumption wastewater treatment technological process
CN105884144A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 安徽国能亿盛环保科技有限公司 Process for efficiently treating sewage
CN108341553A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-31 湖北双环科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of biofilm combination BAF group technologies processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater
CN208071526U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-11-09 郑仕雪 A kind of town sewage total system
CN209143949U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-23 山东纳宇环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of trade effluent centralized processing purification system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103395946A (en) * 2013-08-17 2013-11-20 哈尔滨金大环境工程有限公司 Low-energy-consumption wastewater treatment technological process
CN105884144A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-08-24 安徽国能亿盛环保科技有限公司 Process for efficiently treating sewage
CN208071526U (en) * 2017-12-08 2018-11-09 郑仕雪 A kind of town sewage total system
CN108341553A (en) * 2018-03-14 2018-07-31 湖北双环科技股份有限公司 A kind of method of biofilm combination BAF group technologies processing high ammonia-nitrogen wastewater
CN209143949U (en) * 2018-09-11 2019-07-23 山东纳宇环保科技股份有限公司 A kind of trade effluent centralized processing purification system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114634285A (en) * 2022-05-20 2022-06-17 广州云舟智慧城市勘测设计有限公司 Novel municipal wastewater cyclic treatment that anti-blocking easily carried is prevented in environmental protection device
CN114634285B (en) * 2022-05-20 2023-09-22 临沂旭阳环境科技有限公司 Novel environmental protection prevents stifled municipal wastewater circulation treatment who easily carries device

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Application publication date: 20201020