CN111792459A - Automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction - Google Patents
Automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN111792459A CN111792459A CN202010635425.5A CN202010635425A CN111792459A CN 111792459 A CN111792459 A CN 111792459A CN 202010635425 A CN202010635425 A CN 202010635425A CN 111792459 A CN111792459 A CN 111792459A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- side plate
- cable
- driving
- rotation
- plate
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4402—Guiding arrangements to control paying-out and re-storing of the material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4457—Arrangements of the frame or housing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H75/00—Storing webs, tapes, or filamentary material, e.g. on reels
- B65H75/02—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks
- B65H75/34—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables
- B65H75/38—Cores, formers, supports, or holders for coiled, wound, or folded material, e.g. reels, spindles, bobbins, cop tubes, cans, mandrels or chucks specially adapted or mounted for storing and repeatedly paying-out and re-storing lengths of material provided for particular purposes, e.g. anchored hoses, power cables involving the use of a core or former internal to, and supporting, a stored package of material
- B65H75/44—Constructional details
- B65H75/4481—Arrangements or adaptations for driving the reel or the material
- B65H75/4486—Electric motors
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/30—Handled filamentary material
- B65H2701/34—Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables
Abstract
The invention relates to an automatic reeling and unreeling device for well cable for electric power engineering construction, which belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for electric power engineering construction and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a first side plate and a second side plate are respectively arranged on the bottom plate, a chute is arranged on the bottom plate, a slide block is arranged on the first side plate, a rotating shaft is penetrated and rotatably connected on the second side plate, a through hole is formed in the first side plate, a driving piece for driving the slide block to move in the chute and fixing the slide block to an arbitrarily moved position is arranged in the chute, a fixing piece for fixing a wire roller for reeling the cable onto the rotating shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft, an automatic reeling and unreeling mechanism for driving the cable to reel or unreel so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate on the first side plate and the second side plate on two sides is arranged on the bottom plate, when the cable needs, thereby saving the manpower when operating personnel pulls the cable conductor and removes.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for power engineering construction, in particular to an automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction.
Background
When needs receive and release the cable to the cable well in, operating personnel can use cable pay off rack to receive and release the line to the cable conductor, and cable pay off rack is called as according to the usage again, cable drum support, wire reel frame, cable unwrapping wire support etc..
Chinese patent with grant bulletin number CN105836522B discloses a cable pay-off stand, including base, pay-off, the base be used for supporting pay-off, the base include the bottom plate, first atmospheric pressure telescopic link and second atmospheric pressure telescopic link, the vertical symmetric distribution of first atmospheric pressure telescopic link and second atmospheric pressure telescopic link at the both ends of the central axis of bottom plate, pay-off include first carousel, second carousel, connect the pivot of first carousel and second carousel and pass the inside fixed axle of pivot, first carousel and second carousel fixed connection respectively at the both ends of pivot, the pivot rotate on the fixed axle, the fixed axle be equipped with positioner, the second carousel be equipped with a plurality of locating holes that positioner cooperation was used, it has that structural design is reasonable, convenient to use, characteristics that the range of application is wide.
The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: when the cable pay-off rack unwrapped wire, the head that needs operating personnel pulling cable moved, and the cable can drive the pivot this moment and lie in the fixed epaxial rotation to accomplish the unwrapping wire operation of cable, operating personnel need pull the cable and remove when the unwrapping wire, make the pivot lie in the fixed epaxial movement, thereby accomplish the operation of unwrapping wire, adopt the mode of artifical pulling, wasted some manpower.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a labor-saving automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction.
The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic unwinding device that receives of well cable conductor for electric power engineering construction, includes the bottom plate, the both sides that just are located the bottom plate on the bottom plate are provided with first curb plate and second curb plate respectively, be parallel to each other and be relative setting between first curb plate and the second curb plate, the spout has been seted up to the position that just is located first curb plate place on the bottom plate, be provided with on the first curb plate and be used for sliding connection in the slider of spout, wear to establish and rotate on the second curb plate and be connected with the axis of rotation, set up the through-hole that the tip that is used for supplying the axis of rotation to keep away from the second curb plate passes on the first curb plate, be provided with in the spout and be used for driving the slider to remove the driving piece of back position in the spout and drive slider fixed to arbitrary removal, be provided with in the axis of rotation and be used for fixing the line roller of rolling cable conductor to Rotatory automatic receipts paying out machine constructs.
By adopting the technical scheme, the driving piece can drive the sliding block to move in the sliding groove, so that the sliding block drives the first side plate to move, the rotating shaft is positioned on the first side plate to be separated, the wire roller for winding the cable is conveniently sleeved on the rotating shaft, the wire roller for winding the cable is conveniently installed, the wire roller for winding the cable can be fixed on the rotating shaft by adopting the fixing piece, the wire roller for winding the cable is prevented from moving on the rotating shaft when winding and unwinding the cable, the automatic winding and unwinding mechanism can drive the rotating shaft to rotate on the side plates at two sides, so that the rotating shaft drives the cable on the wire roller to be automatically wound and unwound, when the cable needs to be unwound, the automatic winding and unwinding mechanism shares a component force for a constructor to pull the cable to move, thereby saving manpower for the operator to pull the cable to move, when the cable needs to be wound on the wire roller, the automatic winding and unwinding mechanism shares a component force for, thereby saving the manpower of the operator.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: receive paying out machine and construct the dead lever that includes the perpendicular to bottom plate setting, the upper portion and the lower part of dead lever all are provided with conveying assembly, and every conveying assembly of group all includes the connecting plate, the connecting plate deviates from the dead lever on and the both sides that are located the connecting plate all wear to establish and rotate and be connected with the live-rollers, all around and the transmission be connected with the conveyer belt on two live-rollers of every conveying assembly, be provided with on the connecting plate and be used for driving one of them live-rollers pivoted first motor, two the area face of conveying assembly's conveyer belt is relative setting, two form the space that is used for supplying the cable to pass between conveying assembly's the conveyer belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass the cable conductor between the conveyer belt of upper portion and lower part, make conveyer belt and the cable conductor butt of upper portion and lower part, it rotates to drive the live-rollers through first motor, make the live-rollers can drive the conveyer belt transmission, the conveyer belt equidirectional rotation through first motor drive upper portion and lower part, make the conveyer belt rely on and the cable conductor between frictional force promotion cable conductor remove, thereby make the cable conductor can accomplish the receipts unwrapping wire automatically, when needs receive or the unwrapping wire to the cable conductor, it can just counter-rotating to drive the live-rollers through first motor.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the circumference position hoop along the conveyer belt on the area face of conveyer belt evenly is provided with a plurality of rubber slabs, every the rubber slab all sets up along the plane at the area face place of perpendicular to conveyer belt, the edge that the conveyer belt was kept away from to the rubber slab offers the arc notch that is used for with the outer wall laminating of cable conductor.
By adopting the technical scheme, the friction force between the automatic take-up and pay-off mechanism and the cable is further increased by adopting the arrangement of the rubber plates, so that the pushing effect of the automatic take-up and pay-off mechanism on the cable is further improved, the labor is further saved, and the rubber plates at the upper part and the lower part can convey the cables with different specifications by adopting the arrangement of the rubber plates, so that the applicability of the automatic take-up and pay-off mechanism is improved; the arc notch can play the effect of direction to the cable conductor, prevents that the rubber slab from taking the cable conductor to be located to break away from between the rubber slab of upper portion and lower part when promoting the cable conductor and remove.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the adjusting groove has been seted up along the length direction of the fixed rod on the dead lever, every all be provided with on the connecting plate and be used for the regulating block behind sliding connection in the adjusting groove, be provided with in the adjusting groove and be used for driving two regulating blocks and be located the adjusting part that the adjusting groove is close to each other or keep away from simultaneously.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the regulating part can drive the regulating block of adjustment tank upper portion and lower part and be close to each other or keep away from simultaneously to adjust the interval between upper portion and the lower part conveyer belt, make upper portion and lower part conveyer belt can further be applicable to the cable conductor of different specifications, thereby further improved the suitability of automatic receipts unwrapping wire.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the regulating part includes that the length direction along the adjustment tank rotates the two-way lead screw of connecting in the adjustment tank, two the regulating block overlaps respectively and establishes and threaded connection on the both ends screw portion of two-way lead screw, the end fixing that the bottom plate was kept away from to the dead lever is provided with and is used for driving two-way lead screw and be located the second motor of adjustment tank internal rotation.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the interval between upper portion and the lower part conveyer belt is adjusted to needs, drive two-way lead screw through the second motor and rotate, because of upper portion and lower part regulating block sliding connection in the adjustment tank, make the regulating block can not follow the rotation of two-way lead screw and rotate, thereby make the regulating block can be located two-way lead screw both ends screw portion and be close to each other or keep away from, thereby accomplish the regulation to interval between upper portion and the lower part conveyer belt, adopt its simple structure of setting up of two-way lead screw, and the mediation mode is convenient simple, can drive the regulating block and remove the position after the arbitrary removal automatically fixed, thereby make upper portion and lower part conveyer belt fixed to the position after the removal.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the driving piece comprises a threaded lead screw which is connected in the sliding groove in a rotating mode along the length direction of the sliding groove, the sliding block is sleeved with the threaded lead screw, the sliding block is connected to the threaded lead screw in a threaded mode, and a third motor which is used for driving the threaded lead screw to rotate is fixedly arranged on the end portion, located on the sliding groove, of the bottom plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the first side plate needs to be driven to move, the rotating shaft and the first side plate are separated, the threaded lead screw is driven to rotate through the third motor, the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding block cannot rotate along with the rotation of the threaded lead screw, the sliding block can be located on the threaded lead screw to move, the sliding block drives the first side plate to move, the position of the first side plate after the first side plate moves to any position can be automatically fixed by the aid of the threaded lead screw, and the driving mode is convenient and simple.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the axis of rotation is close to the tip cover of second curb plate and establishes and fixedly connected with running gear, the second curb plate is fixed on the face of first curb plate of keeping away from and is provided with the fourth motor, the drive end of fourth motor is gone up the cover and is established and fixedly connected with and be used for the drive gear with running gear meshing.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can drive gear through the fourth motor and rotate, drive gear can drive the running gear and rotate to make the running gear drive the axis of rotation and rotate, the axis of rotation can drive the line roller of rolling cable conductor when rotating and rotate, thereby make the line roller cooperate automatic take-up and pay-off mechanism can further receive and pay-off the cable conductor when rotating, further shared a part of component for operating personnel pulling cable conductor removes, thereby further saved the manpower.
The present invention in a preferred example may be further configured to: the whole cavity setting that is of axis of rotation, a plurality of bar openings, every have all been seted up along the circumference position of axis of rotation at the both ends of axis of rotation the length direction setting along the axis of rotation all to the bar opening, the mounting includes that the length direction of welt shape open-ended sets up the hinge bar in every bar opening, and is a plurality of both sides the tip that the hinge bar is close to each other all is provided with the articulated shaft, wear to establish respectively and rotate respectively at the both ends of articulated shaft and connect on the face that the bar opening is relative, just be located the position at every articulated shaft place between hinge bar and the bar opening and all be provided with the torsional spring, the torsional spring cover is located on the articulated shaft, on the one end fixed connection of torsional spring to the bar open-ended inner wall.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the hinge bar is in natural state, the hinge bar can resist the torsion of torsional spring and be located outside the bar opening, when the line roller cover with the rolling cable conductor is established to the axis of rotation on, the line roller can resist the torsion extrusion hinge bar removal of torsional spring this moment, the hinge bar can resist the torsion butt of torsional spring to the inner wall of line roller on, thereby make the hinge bar can fix the line roller of the rolling cable conductor of different specifications, the suitability of mounting has been improved, it can accomplish the fixed of line roller to drive the hinge bar removal through the torsion that resists the torsional spring, the fixed mode is convenient simple.
In summary, the invention includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the cable is arranged between the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt, the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt are driven to rotate in different directions by the first motor, the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt can drive the rubber plates to achieve the effect of pushing and conveying the cable, and therefore a part of force is shared for an operator to pull the cable to move, and the labor force of the operator in cable winding and unwinding is saved;
2. drive two-way lead screw through the second motor and rotate for two regulating blocks in the adjustment tank can be close to each other simultaneously or keep away from, thereby make two regulating blocks drive the conveyer belt of upper portion and lower part and be close to each other or keep away from, make upper portion and lower part conveyer belt can drive the cable conductor that the rubber slab is applicable to different specifications, improved automatic receipts paying out machine's suitability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic overall structure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure for showing an adjusting groove, an adjusting block and a bidirectional lead screw;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a structure of a rotating shaft;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 3.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate; 11. a first side plate; 111. a second side plate; 112. a through hole; 12. a chute; 121. a slider; 122. a threaded lead screw; 123. a third motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 131. a rotating gear; 132. a fourth motor; 133. a drive gear; 14. fixing the rod; 141. a connecting plate; 142. a rotating roller; 143. a conveyor belt; 144. a first motor; 145. a space; 146. a rubber plate; 147. an arc-shaped notch; 15. an adjustment groove; 151. an adjusting block; 152. a bidirectional lead screw; 153. a second motor; 16. a strip-shaped opening; 161. a hinged lever; 162. hinging a shaft; 163. a torsion spring.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, the automatic winding and unwinding device for the well cable for the power engineering construction disclosed by the invention comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a first side plate 11 and a second side plate 111 are respectively arranged on the bottom plate 1 and positioned at two sides of the bottom plate 1, the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 111 are parallel to each other and are arranged oppositely, a rotating shaft 13 is penetrated and rotatably connected on the second side plate 111, and a through hole 112 for allowing the end part of the rotating shaft 13 far away from the second side plate 111 to pass through is formed in the first side plate 11.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to enable the first side plate 11 to be located on the bottom plate 1 for movement, the first side plate 11 can drive the through hole 112 to move towards the rotation axis 13, the rotation axis 13 can penetrate through the through hole 112, so as to facilitate installation of a wire roller wound with a cable, a chute 12 is formed in the bottom plate 1 at a position where the first side plate 11 is located, a slider 121 for sliding connection in the chute 12 is arranged on the first side plate 11, and a driving member for driving the slider 121 to move in the chute 12 and for driving the slider 121 to be fixed to a position after any movement is arranged in the chute 12.
As shown in fig. 1, the driving member includes a threaded lead screw 122 rotatably connected in the sliding slot 12 along the length direction of the sliding slot 12, a sliding block 121 is sleeved on the threaded lead screw 122 and is threadedly connected to the threaded lead screw, and a third motor 123 for driving the threaded lead screw 122 to rotate is fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 1 and at the end of the sliding slot 12.
When the line roller that has rolled up the cable conductor is installed to axis of rotation 13 on needs, drive screw thread lead screw 122 through third motor 123 and rotate, because of slider 121 sliding connection is in spout 12, make slider 121 can not follow screw thread lead screw 122's rotation and rotate, thereby make slider 121 can be located screw thread lead screw 122 and move, thereby make slider 121 drive first curb plate 11 and remove, slider 121 can drive first curb plate 11 and axis of rotation 13 and break away from, thereby be convenient for establish the line roller cover that has rolled up the cable conductor on axis of rotation 13, accomplish the installation of line roller and fix.
As shown in fig. 1, in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the sliding block 121 from being separated from the sliding groove 12 in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the sliding groove 12, the cross section of the sliding groove 12 is formed in a "T" shape, and the sliding block 121 is disposed to be engaged with the sliding groove 12 in the "T" shape.
In other embodiments, the driving element may be replaced by an air cylinder or an electric cylinder fixedly disposed on the bottom plate 1, and a driving end of the air cylinder or the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a surface of the first side plate 11 away from the second side plate 111, and the air cylinder or the electric cylinder may also complete driving of the first side plate 11.
In order to fix the wire roller for winding up the cable wire to the rotating shaft 13, a fixing member for fixing the wire roller for winding up the cable wire to the rotating shaft 13 is provided on the rotating shaft 13, with reference to fig. 1 and 3.
Combine fig. 3 and fig. 4, axis of rotation 13 is whole to be the cavity setting, a plurality of bar openings 16 have all been seted up along axis of rotation 13's circumferential position at the both ends of axis of rotation 13, every bar opening 16 all sets up along axis of rotation 13's length direction, the mounting includes that the length direction along bar opening 16 sets up the hinge bar 161 in every bar opening 16, the tip that a plurality of hinge bars 161 of both sides are close to each other all is provided with articulated shaft 162, wear to establish respectively and rotate at the both ends of articulated shaft 162 and connect on the face that bar opening 16 is relative, just be located the position at every articulated shaft 162 place between hinge bar 161 and the bar opening 16 and all be provided with torsional spring 163, torsional spring 163 overlaps locates on articulated shaft 162, the one end fixed connection of torsional spring 163 is on bar opening 16's the inner wall, other end.
When the hinge rod 161 is in a natural state, the hinge rod 161 can resist the torsion of the torsion spring 163 and is located outside the strip-shaped opening 16, when the wire roller sleeve for winding the cable is arranged on the rotating shaft 13, the wire roller can resist the torsion of the torsion spring 163 to press the hinge rod 161 to move, the hinge rod 161 can resist the torsion of the torsion spring 163 to abut against the inner wall of the wire roller, so that the wire roller for winding the cable is fixed on the rotating shaft 13 by virtue of the friction between the wire roller and the hinge rod 161, and the hinge rod 161 can fix the wire rollers for winding the cables of different specifications, thereby improving the applicability of the fixing piece, and the fixing mode is convenient and simple.
In other embodiments, the fixing member may be replaced by a bolt and a threaded hole formed in the rotating shaft 13, and the wire roller wound with the cable may be fixed to the rotating shaft 13 by the bolt and the threaded hole.
As shown in fig. 1, in order to drive the rotation shaft 13 to rotate on the second side plate 111, so that the rotation shaft 13 can drive the cable to automatically take up and pay off, a rotation gear 131 is sleeved and fixedly connected at an end portion of the rotation shaft 13 close to the second side plate 111, a fourth motor 132 is fixedly arranged on a surface of the second side plate 111 departing from the first side plate 11, and a driving gear 133 engaged with the rotation gear 131 is sleeved and fixedly connected at a driving end of the fourth motor 132.
Can drive gear 133 through fourth motor 132 and rotate, drive gear 133 can drive rotating gear 131 and rotate to make rotating gear 131 drive axis of rotation 13 rotate, axis of rotation 13 can drive the line roller of rolling cable conductor when rotating and rotate, thereby make the line roller can further receive and release the line to the cable conductor when rotating, for operating personnel pulling cable conductor removes and has further shared a part of component, thereby further saved the manpower.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to further save the labor of an operator pulling the cable, an automatic cable take-up and pay-off mechanism for driving the cable to take up or pay off to drive the rotating shaft 13 to rotate on the first side plate 11 and the second side plate 111 on both sides is disposed on the bottom plate 1.
With reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, the take-up and pay-off mechanism includes the dead lever 14 that perpendicular to bottom plate 1 set up, the upper portion and the lower part of dead lever 14 all are provided with conveying assembly, every group conveying assembly all includes connecting plate 141, connecting plate 141 deviates from on the face of dead lever 14 and lies in the both sides of connecting plate 141 and all wears to establish and rotate and be connected with live-rollers 142, all around and the transmission is connected with conveyer belt 143 on two live-rollers 142 of every conveying assembly, be provided with on the connecting plate 141 and be used for driving one of them live-rollers 142 pivoted first motor 144, the area of two conveying assembly's conveyer belt 143 is relative setting, form the space 145 that is used for supplying the cable conductor to pass between two conveying assembly.
In order to further improve the pushing and conveying effect of the conveying belt 143 on the cable lines, with reference to fig. 1 and fig. 2, a plurality of rubber plates 146 are uniformly arranged on the belt surface of the conveying belt 143 in a circumferential direction along the circumferential position of the conveying belt 143, and each rubber plate 146 is arranged along a plane perpendicular to the belt surface of the conveying belt 143.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to prevent the cables from separating between the conveyor belts 143 on the two sides, an arc-shaped notch 147 for fitting with the outer wall of the cables is formed at the edge of the rubber plate 146 away from the conveyor belts 143.
The cable penetrates between the conveying belts 143 on the upper portion and the lower portion, the cable is moved into the arc-shaped notches 147 of the conveying belts 143 on the upper portion and the lower portion, the first motor 144 drives the rotating roller 142 to rotate, the rotating roller 142 can drive the conveying belts 143 to transmit, the first motor 144 drives the conveying belts 143 on the upper portion and the lower portion to rotate in different directions, the conveying belts 143 push the cable to move by means of friction force between the conveying belts and the cable, the cable can be automatically wound and unwound, and when the cable is required to be wound or unwound, the first motor 144 drives the rotating roller 142 to rotate positively and negatively.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the conveying belt 143 from falling off the rotating rollers 142, the rotating rollers 142 are integrally formed in an "H" shape, and the "H" shaped rotating rollers 142 can block the conveying belt 143 and prevent the conveying belt 143 from falling off the rotating rollers 142.
With reference to fig. 1 and 2, in order to adjust the distance between the upper and lower conveyor belts 143, so that the upper and lower conveyor belts 143 can be applied to cables of different specifications, an adjusting groove 15 is formed in the fixing rod 14 along the length direction of the fixing rod 14, each connecting plate 141 is provided with an adjusting block 151 used for being slidably connected to the inside of the adjusting groove 15, and an adjusting member used for driving the two adjusting blocks 151 to be located in the adjusting groove 15 and to be close to or far away from each other is arranged in the adjusting groove 15.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the adjusting member includes a bidirectional screw 152 rotatably connected in the adjusting groove 15 along the length direction of the adjusting groove 15, two adjusting blocks 151 are respectively sleeved on the two threaded portions at the two ends of the bidirectional screw 152, and the end portion of the fixing rod 14 far away from the bottom plate 1 is fixedly provided with a second motor 153 for driving the bidirectional screw 152 to rotate in the adjusting groove 15.
Drive two-way lead screw 152 through second motor 153 and rotate, because of upper portion and lower part regulating block 151 sliding connection in adjustment tank 15 for regulating block 151 can not follow two-way lead screw 152's rotation and rotate, thereby make regulating block 151 can be located two-way lead screw 152 both ends screw portion and be close to each other or keep away from, thereby accomplish the regulation to interval between upper portion and the lower part conveyer belt 143, make upper portion and lower part conveyer belt 143 can drive rubber slab 146 and be applicable to the cable conductor of different specifications.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, in order to prevent the adjusting block 151 from being separated from the adjusting groove 15 in a direction perpendicular to the length direction of the adjusting groove 15, the cross section of the adjusting groove 15 is formed in a "T" shape, and the adjusting block 151 is disposed to be engaged with the adjusting groove 15 of the "T" shape.
In other embodiments, the lower connecting plate 141 may be fixedly disposed on the fixing rod 14, and the distance between the upper and lower conveyor belts 143 may also be adjusted by driving the adjusting block 151 of the upper connecting plate 141 to move in the adjusting slot 15 using an air cylinder or an electric cylinder.
The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the cable is required to be wound and unwound, firstly, the third motor 123 drives the threaded lead screw 122 to rotate, so that the slider 121 drives the first side plate 11 to move towards a direction away from the second side plate 111, at this time, the rotating shaft 13 can be separated from the through hole 112 on the first side plate 11, the cable roll wound with the cable is sleeved on the rotating shaft 13, at this time, the hinge rod 161 can resist the torsion of the torsion spring 163 and abut against the inner wall of the cable roll, so that the cable roll wound with the cable can be fixed on the rotating shaft 13, at this time, the threaded lead screw 122 is driven to rotate by the third motor 123 again, so that the end part of the rotating shaft 13 penetrates into the through hole 112 of the first side plate 11, the distance between the upper conveying belt 143 and the lower conveying belt is adjusted according to the specification and the size of the cable, the second motor 153 drives the bidirectional lead screw 152 to rotate, so that the adjusting blocks 151 on the upper conveying, after the adjustment is finished, the head of the cable is moved into the arc-shaped notches 147 of the rubber plates 146 of the upper conveying belt 143 and the lower conveying belt 143, the rotating roller 142 is driven to rotate by the first motor 144, so that the upper conveying belt and the lower conveying belt are conveyed in different directions, the conveying belt 143 pushes the cable to move by means of friction force between the rubber plates 146 and the cable, meanwhile, the fourth motor 132 can drive the driving gear 133 to be meshed with the rotating gear 131, the rotating gear 131 drives the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, partial force is saved for an operator to pull the cable to move, manpower of the operator during paying off is saved, when the cable is required to be wound onto the cable roller, and the first motor 144 and the fourth motor 132 are reversely driven to rotate.
The embodiments of the present invention are preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the invention are covered by the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic coiling and uncoiling device of well cable conductor for electric power engineering construction which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a first side plate (11) and a second side plate (111) are respectively arranged on the bottom plate (1) and positioned at two sides of the bottom plate (1), the first side plate (11) and the second side plate (111) are mutually parallel and oppositely arranged, a chute (12) is arranged on the bottom plate (1) and positioned at the position of the first side plate (11), a sliding block (121) used for being connected in the chute (12) in a sliding manner is arranged on the first side plate (11), a rotating shaft (13) is penetrated and connected on the second side plate (111) in a rotating manner, a through hole (112) used for allowing the end part of the rotating shaft (13) far away from the second side plate (111) to pass through is arranged on the first side plate (11), a driving part used for driving the sliding block (121) to move in the chute (12) and driving the sliding block (121) to be fixed to the position after arbitrary movement is arranged, be provided with on axis of rotation (13) and be used for fixing the mounting to axis of rotation (13) with the line roller of rolling cable conductor, be provided with on bottom plate (1) and be used for driving the cable conductor to receive the line or the unwrapping wire is located pivoted automatic receipts paying out machine structure on first curb plate (11) of both sides and second curb plate (111) in order to drive axis of rotation (13).
2. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: receive paying out machine and construct dead lever (14) that sets up including perpendicular to bottom plate (1), the upper portion and the lower part of dead lever (14) all are provided with conveying assembly, and every group conveying assembly all includes connecting plate (141), connecting plate (141) just are located the both sides of connecting plate (141) and all wear to establish and rotate and are connected with live-rollers (142), all wind and the transmission is connected with conveyer belt (143) on two live-rollers (142) of every conveying assembly, be provided with on connecting plate (141) and be used for driving one of them live-rollers (142) pivoted first motor (144), two the area face of conveyer belt (143) of conveying assembly is relative setting, two form space (145) that are used for supplying the cable conductor to pass between conveying assembly's conveyer belt (143).
3. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the circumference position hoop along conveyer belt (143) on the area face of conveyer belt (143) evenly is provided with a plurality of rubber slab (146), every rubber slab (146) all set up along the plane at the area face place of perpendicular to conveyer belt (143), the edge that conveyer belt (143) was kept away from in rubber slab (146) offers arc notch (147) that are used for with the outer wall laminating of cable conductor.
4. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 2, wherein: adjustment grooves (15) are formed in the fixing rod (14) along the length direction of the fixing rod (14), each adjusting block (151) which is connected to the inside of the adjustment groove (15) in a sliding mode is arranged on each connecting plate (141), and adjusting pieces which are used for driving the two adjusting blocks (151) to be located in the adjustment grooves (15) and are close to or far away from each other are arranged in the adjustment grooves (15).
5. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the regulating part includes that length direction along adjustment tank (15) rotates two-way lead screw (152) of connecting in adjustment tank (15), two regulating block (151) overlap respectively and establish and threaded connection on the both ends screw portion of two-way lead screw (152), the end fixing that bottom plate (1) was kept away from in dead lever (14) is provided with and is used for driving two-way lead screw (152) and is located second motor (153) of adjustment tank (15) internal rotation.
6. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the driving piece comprises a threaded lead screw (122) which is rotatably connected into the sliding groove (12) along the length direction of the sliding groove (12), the sliding block (121) is sleeved with the threaded lead screw (122), the sliding block is in threaded connection with the threaded lead screw, and a third motor (123) which is used for driving the threaded lead screw (122) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the end portion of the bottom plate (1) and located on the sliding groove (12).
7. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: rotation axis (13) are close to the tip cover of second curb plate (111) and establish and fixedly connected with rotating gear (131), second curb plate (111) deviate from on the face of first curb plate (11) fixed fourth motor (132) that is provided with, the drive end of fourth motor (132) is gone up the cover and is established and fixedly connected with and be used for with rotating gear (131) meshed drive gear (133).
8. The automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the whole hollow setting of axis of rotation (13), a plurality of bar openings (16) have all been seted up along the circumference position of axis of rotation (13) at the both ends of axis of rotation (13), every bar opening (16) all set up along the length direction of axis of rotation (13), the mounting includes along the length direction setting hinge rod (161) of bar opening (16) in every bar opening (16), a plurality of the end that hinge rod (161) is close to each other of both sides all is provided with articulated shaft (162), wear to establish respectively and rotate at the both ends of articulated shaft (162) and connect on the relative face of bar opening (16), between articulated rod (161) and bar opening (16) and be located the position at every articulated shaft (162) and all be provided with torsional spring (163), torsional spring (163) cover is located on articulated shaft (162), the one end fixed connection of torsional spring (163) is on the inner wall of bar opening (16), the other end is fixedly connected to a hinge rod (161).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010635425.5A CN111792459A (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010635425.5A CN111792459A (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN111792459A true CN111792459A (en) | 2020-10-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010635425.5A Pending CN111792459A (en) | 2020-07-03 | 2020-07-03 | Automatic well cable winding and unwinding device for power engineering construction |
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| CN (1) | CN111792459A (en) |
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| CN116675068A (en) * | 2023-06-15 | 2023-09-01 | 石家庄峰岩电缆有限公司 | Height-adjustable clamping-adjustable cable meter counter and application method thereof |
| CN117595177A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 杭州洪鑫电力科技有限公司 | Street code and cable installation method |
| CN117623003A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江国友工程技术有限公司 | Photoelectric combined cable installation equipment for mines |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117595177A (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-02-23 | 杭州洪鑫电力科技有限公司 | Street code and cable installation method |
| CN117595177B (en) * | 2024-01-18 | 2024-04-19 | 杭州洪鑫电力科技有限公司 | Street code and cable installation method |
| CN117623003A (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-03-01 | 浙江国友工程技术有限公司 | Photoelectric combined cable installation equipment for mines |
| CN117623003B (en) * | 2024-01-24 | 2024-04-05 | 浙江国友工程技术有限公司 | Photoelectric combined cable installation equipment for mines |
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Application publication date: 20201020 |