CN111778948A - Automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of urban protected river - Google Patents

Automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of urban protected river Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111778948A
CN111778948A CN202010673698.9A CN202010673698A CN111778948A CN 111778948 A CN111778948 A CN 111778948A CN 202010673698 A CN202010673698 A CN 202010673698A CN 111778948 A CN111778948 A CN 111778948A
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China
Prior art keywords
drainage
compression
fixedly connected
garbage
river
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Application number
CN202010673698.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张畅
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010673698.9A priority Critical patent/CN111778948A/en
Publication of CN111778948A publication Critical patent/CN111778948A/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B15/00Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
    • E02B15/04Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
    • E02B15/10Devices for removing the material from the surface
    • E02B15/104Conveyors; Paddle wheels; Endless belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Refuse Receptacles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of municipal administration, and discloses an automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on the river surface of an urban protected river, which comprises a garbage storage bin, wherein the top of the garbage storage bin is fixedly connected with a buoy and a motor bracket, the bottom of the garbage storage bin is fixedly connected with a positioning bin, a drainage bin and a drainage rotating bracket, the interior of the garbage storage bin is fixedly connected with a limiting track, the right side of the motor bracket is fixedly connected with a compression motor, and the right side of the compression motor is rotatably connected with a compression rotating wheel. This automatic clearance mechanism of city protection river surface floating garbage drives the compression swiveling wheel through compression motor and rotates, and the compression swiveling wheel drives the drainage and rotates from the driving wheel, and the drainage drives the rotation of drainage axle from the driving wheel, and the drainage axle drives the rotation of drainage crank, and the drainage crank drives the drain bar rotation, and the cooperation of mechanisms such as rethread rubbish storage storehouse is used to reach the effect of automatic absorption rubbish.

Description

Automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of urban protected river
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of municipal administration, in particular to an automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on the river surface of an urban protected river.
Background
Along with the development of society, people's standard of living constantly improves, citizen's quality of life should also constantly improve, but along with the improvement of life, but be the continuous deterioration of environment, someone is for self convenience, abandon rubbish at will, cause serious environmental pollution, wherein the pollution with protecting the city river is especially serious, rubbish on land can be cleared up at any time, but the rubbish of being lost into in protecting the city river by the free hand is the processing difficulty, rubbish rot causes the river foul smell, water pollution, the ecology is destroyed, the river surface floats a large amount of rubbish, let the people touch the eye surprise, so how to clear up river surface rubbish fast, become the urgent affairs that need to solve of municipal administration.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on the river surface of an urban protected river, which has the advantages of automatically absorbing garbage and automatically compressing and storing garbage and solves the problem that the floating garbage on the river is difficult to clean.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purposes of automatically absorbing garbage and automatically compressing and storing, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on the river surface of an urban protected river comprises a garbage storage bin, wherein the top of the garbage storage bin is fixedly connected with a buoy and a motor support, the bottom of the garbage storage bin is fixedly connected with a positioning bin, a drainage bin and a drainage rotating support, the interior of the garbage storage bin is fixedly connected with a limiting track, the right side of the motor support is fixedly connected with a compression motor, the right side of the compression motor is rotatably connected with a compression rotating wheel, the bottom of the compression rotating wheel is fixedly connected with a drainage gear, the outer side of the compression rotating wheel is meshed and connected with a transmission chain, the right side of the transmission chain is rotatably connected with a compression plate, the interior of the drainage rotating support is rotatably connected with a drainage shaft, the outer side of the drainage shaft is fixedly connected with a drainage driven wheel, the two ends of the drainage shaft are fixedly connected with drainage cranks, the interior of the drainage bin is rotatably connected with, the outside fixedly connected with drain bar of rotatory ball, the top fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe in drainage storehouse, the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe in drainage storehouse.
Preferably, the garbage storage bin is a cylinder with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'shan', a through hole is formed in the middle shaft, and a through hole matched with the water pumping pipe is formed in the bottom of the garbage storage bin.
Preferably, the buoy top is funnel-shaped, and the bottom is the cylinder, and the drum external diameter is four fifths of rubbish storage storehouse internal diameter, and the drum internal diameter and compression plate adaptation.
Preferably, the number of the compression rotating wheels is three, the compression rotating wheels are distributed in an inverted triangle, and the compression rotating wheel at the bottom is fixedly connected with the drainage gear.
Preferably, the right side of the transmission chain is rotatably connected with a rotary sliding block, and the size of the rotary sliding block is matched with that of the compression plate.
Preferably, the compression plate is a cuboid, a rectangular hole matched with the transmission chain is formed in the compression plate, and a sliding block matched with the limiting rail is fixedly connected to the right side of the compression plate.
Preferably, the drainage bin is in a shape that two funnel leakage openings are opposite, a supporting plate is arranged between the drainage bin and the drainage bin, the two leakage openings are rotatably connected with the rotating ball, and circular through holes are formed in two sides of the two funnel supporting plates respectively.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on the river surface of an urban protected river, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this automatic clearance mechanism of city protection river surface floating garbage drives the compression swiveling wheel through compression motor and rotates, and the compression swiveling wheel drives the drainage and rotates from the driving wheel, and the drainage drives the rotation of drainage axle from the driving wheel, and the drainage axle drives the rotation of drainage crank, and the drainage crank drives the drain bar rotation, and the cooperation of mechanisms such as rethread rubbish storage storehouse is used to reach the effect of automatic absorption rubbish.
2. This automatic clearance mechanism of city protection river surface floating garbage drives the compression swiveling wheel through compression motor and rotates, and the compression swiveling wheel drives drive chain and rotates, and drive chain drives compression board displacement from top to bottom, and the cooperation of mechanisms such as spacing track of rethread is used to reach the effect of automatic compression storage.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side cross-sectional view of the inventive structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the compression configuration of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a drainage structure according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a garbage storage bin; 2. a float; 3. positioning the bin; 4. a motor bracket; 5. a compression motor; 6. compressing the rotating wheel; 7. a drive chain; 8. a water discharge gear; 9. a compression plate; 10. a limiting track; 11. a drainage rotary bracket; 12. a drainage bin; 13. a water drainage driven wheel; 14. a drainage shaft; 15. a drainage crank; 16. rotating the ball; 17. a drain plate; 18. a water pumping pipe; 19. and a water discharge pipe.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of city protected river comprises a garbage storage bin 1, wherein the garbage storage bin 1 is a cylinder with a cross section shaped like Chinese character 'shan', a through hole is arranged at the center shaft, a through hole matched with a water pumping pipe 18 is arranged at the bottom, a buoy 2 and a motor bracket 4 are fixedly connected to the top of the garbage storage bin 1, the top of the buoy 2 is funnel-shaped, the bottom of the buoy is cylinder-shaped, the outer diameter of the cylinder is four fifths of the inner diameter of the garbage storage bin 1, the inner diameter of the cylinder is matched with a compression plate 9, a positioning bin 3, a drainage bin 12 and a drainage rotating bracket 11 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage storage bin 1, the drainage bin 12 is in a shape that two funnel leaks are opposite, a support plate is connected between the two funnel leaks, the two leaks are rotatably connected with a rotating ball 16, circular through holes are respectively arranged at two sides of the two funnel support plates, the right side of the motor bracket 4 is fixedly connected with a compression motor 5, the right side of the compression motor 5 is rotatably connected with three compression rotating wheels 6, the compression rotating wheels 6 are distributed in an inverted triangle shape, the compression rotating wheel 6 at the bottom is fixedly connected with a drainage gear 8, the bottom of the compression rotating wheel 6 is fixedly connected with a drainage gear 8, the outer side of the compression rotating wheel 6 is meshed and connected with a transmission chain 7, the right side of the transmission chain 7 is rotatably connected with a rotating slide block, the size of the rotating slide block is matched with a compression plate 9, the right side of the transmission chain 7 is rotatably connected with the compression plate 9, the compression plate 9 is a cuboid, a rectangular hole matched with the transmission chain 7 is formed in the compression plate, the right side is fixedly connected with a slide block matched with a limiting track 10, the inner part of the drainage rotating bracket 11 is rotatably connected with a drainage shaft 14, the outer side of, the inside of the drainage bin 12 is rotatably connected with a rotary ball 16, the outer side of the rotary ball 16 is fixedly connected with a drainage plate 17, the top of the drainage bin 12 is fixedly connected with a water pumping pipe 18, and the bottom of the drainage bin 12 is fixedly connected with a drainage pipe 19.
The working principle is as follows: when the invention is put into a river channel, the water surface can overflow the garbage storage bin 1 and is lower than the buoy 2, the compression motor 5 is started, the compression motor 5 drives the compression rotating wheel 6 to rotate, the compression rotating wheel 6 drives the drainage gear 8 to rotate, the drainage gear 8 drives the drainage driven wheel 13 to rotate, the drainage driven wheel 13 drives the drainage shaft 14 to rotate, the drainage shaft 14 drives the drainage crank 15 to rotate, the drainage crank 15 drives the rotating ball 16 to rotate, the rotating ball 16 drives the drainage plate 17 to rotate, the rotation motion of the drainage plate 17 is matched with the drainage bin 12, the water in the garbage storage bin 1 is sucked into the drainage bin 12, the drainage bin 12 is discharged from the drainage pipe 19 at the bottom after the compression of the drainage plate 17, when the water in the garbage storage bin 1 suddenly reduces, a vortex is formed in the garbage storage bin 1, the garbage floating around the garbage storage bin is sucked into the vortex, when the drainage bin 12 sucks the water, the compression plate 9 is positioned at the bottom of the garbage storage bin 1, the garbage is positioned at the top of the compression plate 9, when the drainage bin 12 begins to drain, the compression motor 5 drives the compression rotating wheel 6 to rotate, the compression rotating wheel 6 drives the transmission chain 7 to rotate, the transmission chain 7 drives the compression plate 9 to move upwards, the compression plate 9 drives the garbage to move upwards for compression, then the compression plate 9 moves downwards, as the garbage storage bin 1 is still filled with water, the garbage floats on the top of the closed space formed by the buoy 2 and the garbage storage bin 1, and since the space is relatively closed, so that no large fluctuation is generated when the drainage bin 12 absorbs water, the water in the drainage bin 12 is discharged out of the drainage bin 12 through pressurization, the pushing force is applied to the whole body of the garbage cleaning machine to drive the garbage cleaning machine to move slowly, and the garbage cleaning machine achieves the effect of cleaning the floating garbage on the river surface through the circulating action of the actions.
Having shown and described embodiments of the present invention, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an automatic clearance mechanism of city protection river surface floating garbage, includes rubbish storage storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the garbage storage bin is characterized in that a buoy (2) and a motor support (4) are fixedly connected to the top of the garbage storage bin (1), a positioning bin (3), a drainage bin (12) and a drainage rotating support (11) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the garbage storage bin (1), a limiting track (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the garbage storage bin (1), a compression motor (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the motor support (4), a compression rotating wheel (6) is rotatably connected to the right side of the compression motor (5), a drainage gear (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression rotating wheel (6), a transmission chain (7) is meshed and connected to the outer side of the compression rotating wheel (6), a compression plate (9) is rotatably connected to the right side of the transmission chain (7), a drainage shaft (14) is rotatably connected to the inside of the drainage rotating support (11), and a drainage driven wheel (13) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the drainage shaft, the utility model discloses a drainage structure, including drainage shaft (14), the both ends fixedly connected with drainage crank (15) of drainage axle (14), the inside rotation of drainage storehouse (12) is connected with rotatory ball (16), outside fixedly connected with drain bar (17) of rotatory ball (16), the top fixedly connected with drinking-water pipe (18) of drainage storehouse (12), the bottom fixedly connected with drain pipe (19) of drainage storehouse (12).
2. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the floating garbage on the river surface of the urban protected river according to claim 1, characterized in that: the garbage storage bin (1) is a cylinder with a cross section in a shape like a Chinese character 'shan', a through hole is formed in the middle shaft, and a through hole matched with the water pumping pipe (18) is formed in the bottom of the garbage storage bin.
3. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the floating garbage on the river surface of the urban protected river according to claim 1, characterized in that: buoy (2) top is the infundibulate, and the bottom is the cylinder, and the drum external diameter is four fifths of rubbish storage storehouse (1) internal diameter, and the drum internal diameter and compression board (9) adaptation.
4. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the floating garbage on the river surface of the urban protected river according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression swiveling wheels (6) are three and distributed in an inverted triangle, and the compression swiveling wheel (6) at the bottom is fixedly connected with the drainage gear (8).
5. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the floating garbage on the river surface of the urban protected river according to claim 1, characterized in that: the right side of the transmission chain (7) is rotatably connected with a rotary sliding block, and the size of the rotary sliding block is matched with the compression plate (9).
6. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the floating garbage on the river surface of the urban protected river according to claim 1, characterized in that: the compression plate (9) is a cuboid, a rectangular hole matched with the transmission chain (7) is formed in the compression plate, and a sliding block matched with the limiting rail (10) is fixedly connected to the right side of the compression plate.
7. The automatic cleaning mechanism of the floating garbage on the river surface of the urban protected river according to claim 1, characterized in that: the drainage bin (12) is in a shape that two funnel leakage openings are opposite, a supporting plate is connected between the two funnel leakage openings, the two leakage openings are rotatably connected with a rotating ball (16), and circular through holes are respectively formed in two sides of the two funnel supporting plates.
CN202010673698.9A 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of urban protected river Withdrawn CN111778948A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010673698.9A CN111778948A (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of urban protected river

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010673698.9A CN111778948A (en) 2020-07-14 2020-07-14 Automatic cleaning mechanism for floating garbage on river surface of urban protected river

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CN111778948A true CN111778948A (en) 2020-10-16

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113653159A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-16 郭飞 Urban rainwater drainage management is with floating impurity filtering device based on rainwater potential energy

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002224509A (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-13 Maezawa Ind Inc Rotary drum type dust extractor
CN110055941A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-26 沈相东 A kind of waste water treatment plant's water inlet floating refuse salvaging machine
KR20190109091A (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-25 에스오씨기술지주 주식회사 Underwater decontamination plant
CN110498027A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-26 嵊州市云瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of garbage floating on water surface cleaning plant
CN111042081A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-21 南京瑞碧斯生物科技有限公司 Water resource garbage cleaning device
CN111098988A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-05 东阳面世建筑工程有限公司 Water surface garbage salvage ship for maintaining reservoir cleanness
CN210482253U (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-05-08 江苏宜青众博节能环保技术研究院有限公司 River course is administered with floating formula garbage collection device
CN111236192A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-05 温州市推木科技有限公司 Marine surface of water garbage collection device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2002224509A (en) * 2001-02-01 2002-08-13 Maezawa Ind Inc Rotary drum type dust extractor
KR20190109091A (en) * 2018-03-16 2019-09-25 에스오씨기술지주 주식회사 Underwater decontamination plant
CN110055941A (en) * 2019-04-23 2019-07-26 沈相东 A kind of waste water treatment plant's water inlet floating refuse salvaging machine
CN210482253U (en) * 2019-05-28 2020-05-08 江苏宜青众博节能环保技术研究院有限公司 River course is administered with floating formula garbage collection device
CN110498027A (en) * 2019-09-19 2019-11-26 嵊州市云瑞环保科技有限公司 A kind of garbage floating on water surface cleaning plant
CN111042081A (en) * 2019-12-17 2020-04-21 南京瑞碧斯生物科技有限公司 Water resource garbage cleaning device
CN111098988A (en) * 2020-02-19 2020-05-05 东阳面世建筑工程有限公司 Water surface garbage salvage ship for maintaining reservoir cleanness
CN111236192A (en) * 2020-03-05 2020-06-05 温州市推木科技有限公司 Marine surface of water garbage collection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113653159A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-16 郭飞 Urban rainwater drainage management is with floating impurity filtering device based on rainwater potential energy
CN113653159B (en) * 2021-08-28 2023-05-12 郭飞 Urban rainwater discharges with floating impurity filter equipment based on rainwater potential energy

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